Blockchain
Distributed Ledger
For Palm Oil Business
Palm Oil Business
Supply Chain – Palm Oil Business
• Palm Estate
• Produce Fresh Fruit Bunch (FFB)
• Send FFB <24 hours to Palm Oil Mill using Transport Vehicle
• Palm Oil Mill
• Receive FFB from Palm Estate
• Produce Crude Palm Oil (CPO) and Palm Kernel (PK)
• Transporter
• Bring FFB from Palm Estate to Palm Oil Mill
• Send CPO to Buyer using Tanker
• Send PK to Buyer using Truck
• Buyer
• Receive CPO and PK from Palm Oil Mill
Purchase and Sales Contract
• FFB Sales/Purchase Contract
• Seller : Palm Estate
• Buyer : Palm Oil Mill
• CPO Sales/Purchase Contract
• Seller : Palm Oil Mill
• Buyer : CPO End User
• PK Sales/Purchase Contract
• Seller : Palm Oil Mill
• Buyer : PK End User
• Transportation Contract
• Seller : Transportation Company
• Buyer : Palm Estate and Palm Oil Mill
FFB Transaction/Ledger
• Palm Estate (Sales Contract Value)
• Debit : Account Receivable from Palm Oil Mill
• Credit : FFB Sales
• Palm Estate (Transportation Contract Value)
• Debit : Transportation Cost
• Credit : Account Payable to Transporter
• Palm Oil Mill (Sales Contract Value)
• Debit : FFB Receipt/Inventory
• Credit : Account Payable to Palm Estate
• Transporter (Transportation Contract Value)
• Debit : Account Receivable from Palm Estate
• Credit : Revenue from FFB Transportation
CPO/PK Transaction/Ledger
• Palm Oil Mill (Sales Contract Value)
• Debit : Account Receivable from End User
• Credit : CPO/PK Sales
• Palm Oil Mill (Transportation Contract Value)
• Debit : Transportation Cost
• Credit : Account Payable to Transporter
• CPO/PK End User (Sales Contract Value)
• Debit : CPO/PK Receipt/Inventory
• Credit : Account Payable to Palm Oil Mill
• Transporter (Transportation Contract Value)
• Debit : Account Receivable from Palm Oil Mill
• Credit : Revenue from CPO/PK Transportation
Transaction Value
• Fresh Fruit Bunch (FFB)
• Sales : FFB Quantity * FFB Unit Price
• Transportation : FFB Quantity * FFB Transport Unit Price
• Crude Palm Oil (CPO)
• Sales : CPO Quantity * CPO Unit Price
• Transportation : CPO Quantity * CPO Transport Unit Price
• Palm Kernel (PK)
• Sales : PK Quantity * PK Unit Price
• Transportation : PK Quantity * PK Transport Unit Price
• Penalties/Deduction
• FFB, CPO and PK Quantity subject to penalties/deduction after
Quality Control Inspection
Distributed Ledger Automation
• Fresh Fruit Bunch (FFB)
• Truck with FFB -> WeighBridge (In) -> Quality Control -> Unloading ->
WeightBridge (Out)
• Approved by Palm Estate, Palm Oil Mill and Transporter -> Create Ledger on
each party
• Crude Palm Oil (CPO)
• Empty Tanker -> WeighBridge (In) -> Loading -> Quality Control -> WeighBridge (Out)
• Approved by Palm Oil Mill, CPO End User and Transporter -> Create Ledger on each party
• Palm Kernel (PK)
• Empty Truck -> WeightBridge (In) -> Loading -> Quality Control -> WeighBridge (Out)
• Approved by Palm Oil Mill, PK End User and Transporter -> Create Ledger on each party
• WeighBridge Automation (IOT)
• WeighBridge Indicator can be connected directly to Computer and Internet to monitor
FFB, CPO and PK realtime online
Distributed Ledger Automation
• Fresh Fruit Bunch (FFB)
• Truck with FFB -> WeighBridge (In) -> Quality Control -> Unloading ->
WeightBridge (Out)
• Approved by Palm Estate, Palm Oil Mill and Transporter -> Create Ledger on
each party
• Crude Palm Oil (CPO)
• Empty Tanker -> WeighBridge (In) -> Loading -> Quality Control -> WeighBridge (Out)
• Approved by Palm Oil Mill, CPO End User and Transporter -> Create Ledger on each party
• Palm Kernel (PK)
• Empty Truck -> WeightBridge (In) -> Loading -> Quality Control -> WeighBridge (Out)
• Approved by Palm Oil Mill, PK End User and Transporter -> Create Ledger on each party
• WeighBridge Automation (IOT)
• WeighBridge Indicator can be connected directly to Computer and Internet to monitor
FFB, CPO and PK realtime online

Blockchain distributed ledger

  • 1.
  • 2.
  • 3.
    Supply Chain –Palm Oil Business • Palm Estate • Produce Fresh Fruit Bunch (FFB) • Send FFB <24 hours to Palm Oil Mill using Transport Vehicle • Palm Oil Mill • Receive FFB from Palm Estate • Produce Crude Palm Oil (CPO) and Palm Kernel (PK) • Transporter • Bring FFB from Palm Estate to Palm Oil Mill • Send CPO to Buyer using Tanker • Send PK to Buyer using Truck • Buyer • Receive CPO and PK from Palm Oil Mill
  • 4.
    Purchase and SalesContract • FFB Sales/Purchase Contract • Seller : Palm Estate • Buyer : Palm Oil Mill • CPO Sales/Purchase Contract • Seller : Palm Oil Mill • Buyer : CPO End User • PK Sales/Purchase Contract • Seller : Palm Oil Mill • Buyer : PK End User • Transportation Contract • Seller : Transportation Company • Buyer : Palm Estate and Palm Oil Mill
  • 5.
    FFB Transaction/Ledger • PalmEstate (Sales Contract Value) • Debit : Account Receivable from Palm Oil Mill • Credit : FFB Sales • Palm Estate (Transportation Contract Value) • Debit : Transportation Cost • Credit : Account Payable to Transporter • Palm Oil Mill (Sales Contract Value) • Debit : FFB Receipt/Inventory • Credit : Account Payable to Palm Estate • Transporter (Transportation Contract Value) • Debit : Account Receivable from Palm Estate • Credit : Revenue from FFB Transportation
  • 6.
    CPO/PK Transaction/Ledger • PalmOil Mill (Sales Contract Value) • Debit : Account Receivable from End User • Credit : CPO/PK Sales • Palm Oil Mill (Transportation Contract Value) • Debit : Transportation Cost • Credit : Account Payable to Transporter • CPO/PK End User (Sales Contract Value) • Debit : CPO/PK Receipt/Inventory • Credit : Account Payable to Palm Oil Mill • Transporter (Transportation Contract Value) • Debit : Account Receivable from Palm Oil Mill • Credit : Revenue from CPO/PK Transportation
  • 7.
    Transaction Value • FreshFruit Bunch (FFB) • Sales : FFB Quantity * FFB Unit Price • Transportation : FFB Quantity * FFB Transport Unit Price • Crude Palm Oil (CPO) • Sales : CPO Quantity * CPO Unit Price • Transportation : CPO Quantity * CPO Transport Unit Price • Palm Kernel (PK) • Sales : PK Quantity * PK Unit Price • Transportation : PK Quantity * PK Transport Unit Price • Penalties/Deduction • FFB, CPO and PK Quantity subject to penalties/deduction after Quality Control Inspection
  • 8.
    Distributed Ledger Automation •Fresh Fruit Bunch (FFB) • Truck with FFB -> WeighBridge (In) -> Quality Control -> Unloading -> WeightBridge (Out) • Approved by Palm Estate, Palm Oil Mill and Transporter -> Create Ledger on each party • Crude Palm Oil (CPO) • Empty Tanker -> WeighBridge (In) -> Loading -> Quality Control -> WeighBridge (Out) • Approved by Palm Oil Mill, CPO End User and Transporter -> Create Ledger on each party • Palm Kernel (PK) • Empty Truck -> WeightBridge (In) -> Loading -> Quality Control -> WeighBridge (Out) • Approved by Palm Oil Mill, PK End User and Transporter -> Create Ledger on each party • WeighBridge Automation (IOT) • WeighBridge Indicator can be connected directly to Computer and Internet to monitor FFB, CPO and PK realtime online
  • 9.
    Distributed Ledger Automation •Fresh Fruit Bunch (FFB) • Truck with FFB -> WeighBridge (In) -> Quality Control -> Unloading -> WeightBridge (Out) • Approved by Palm Estate, Palm Oil Mill and Transporter -> Create Ledger on each party • Crude Palm Oil (CPO) • Empty Tanker -> WeighBridge (In) -> Loading -> Quality Control -> WeighBridge (Out) • Approved by Palm Oil Mill, CPO End User and Transporter -> Create Ledger on each party • Palm Kernel (PK) • Empty Truck -> WeightBridge (In) -> Loading -> Quality Control -> WeighBridge (Out) • Approved by Palm Oil Mill, PK End User and Transporter -> Create Ledger on each party • WeighBridge Automation (IOT) • WeighBridge Indicator can be connected directly to Computer and Internet to monitor FFB, CPO and PK realtime online