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Q1 State of Crypto:
Market Pulse
APRIL 2024
Contents
01 Key Takeaways
02 Market Overview
03 Layer 1s
04 Layer 2s
05 DeFi
06 NFTs
07 Gaming
08 About Binance Research
NFTs
The total NFT sales
volume notched a
QoQ gain of 27%,
driven by a general
increase in activities
across Bitcoin,
Ethereum and
Solana.
Key Takeaways
Market Pulse is a compilation of key charts and insights by
Binance Research, shedding light on the state of crypto.
3
Overview
Q1 2024 saw positive
developments in the
crypto industry,
propelled by the
successful launch of
spot BTC ETFs, which
collectively attracted
over US$12B in net
inflows. Total Market
Cap increased by 60%
QoQ.
Layer 1s & 2s
Solana delivered an
impressive
performance in the
quarter, driven by
meme coin trading
and robust ecosystem
traction, experiencing
steep growth in
several on-chain
metrics.
DeFi
Total value locked
(“TVL”) in DeFi
increased 70.6% QoQ
to US$92.0B, driven
by liquid staking and
liquid restaking. Both
sectors attracted TVL
from investors to
participate in yield
and airdrop farming.
Gaming
The gaming landscape
was spearheaded by
BNB Chain, Ethereum,
and Polygon,
controlling
approximately 70% of
market share (by
number of games).
Market Overview
5
Q1 2024
SEC approves spot Bitcoin ETFs Spot Bitcoin ETFs begins
trading
Solana Mobile announced a
successor to its crypto smartphone
OpenAI introduced Sora Ripple acquires digital asset
platform Standard Custody
UBS launches HK’s first
tokenized warrant on Ethereum
Pandora, the first ERC-404
NFT, launches
Ethereum Dencun upgrade goes
live
GrayScale introduced
crypto staking fund
Binance Web3 Wallet supports
Inscriptions MarketPlace
Valkyrie launches 2x leverage
BTC ETF
Q2 2024
Ethena announced ENA token
launch
HSBC introduced tokenized gold
products for retail clients in Hong
Kong
BlackRock unveiled tokenized fund
BUIDL
Source: Binance Research. Data as of 31 March 2024.
Notable Events in Q1 2024
1 Jan 10 Jan 11 Jan 17 Jan
15 Feb 13 Feb 8 Feb 5 Feb
22 Feb 24 Feb 6 Mar 13 Mar
28 Mar 27 Mar 22 Mar
Vitalik Buterin shared Ethereum
roadmap for 2024
Crypto Market Overview
Market Cap increased in Q1
Source: CoinMarketCap, Binance Research. Data as of 31 March 2024.
Global Crypto Market Cap
6
Increase of +60% QoQ
● In Q1, driven by the strong
performance of spot BTC ETFs, the
crypto market cap witnessed a
significant gain of 60% QoQ.
● Near the end of the quarter, the
market experienced some volatility
due to a slowdown in ETF capital
inflows, divergent views on
post-halving price action, and
shifting expectations of rate cuts.
Performance of Largest Coins by Market Cap
The top 3 coins held their spot in 2022, 2023 and 2024
Source: CoinMarketCap, Binance Research. Data as of 31 March 2024.
Note: Table excludes stablecoins
Meme coins saw a
resurgence
● DOGE and SHIB were the standout
performers among the top 10
cryptocurrencies in Q1 2024,
boasting impressive gains of 140%
and 190%, respectively.
● Solana continued to be one of the
top performers, driven by
ecosystem wealth effects, attracting
significant inflows of users and
capitals. On the other hand, TON
regained its momentum, propelled
by market's expectation of the
chain's addressable user base and
expanding ecosystem.
Price Performance of the Top 10 Coins
7
Market Share of Coins
Slight increase in BTC dominance
Source: CoinMarketCap, Binance Research. Data as of 31 March 2024.
+1.6% QoQ for BTC
● With the successful launch of spot
BTC ETFs, BTC remained the center
of market focus in Q1 2024, seeing
a 1.6% increase in its dominance.
Meanwhile, Ethereum continued to
underperform, with a slight
decrease in dominance.
● BNB experienced a notable surge in
demand, with its dominance
increasing by 0.47%, contributed
partially by several Binance
Launchpool events.
Market Share of Coins
8
9
Crypto Fundraising
Amount of funds raised remained strong in Q1 2024
Monthly Fundraising Amount
Rejuvenated fundraising
activity
● Investment appetite remained
strong in Q1 2024, staying at an
elevated level, with funds raised
surpassing US$2.6B and
sustaining the momentum from
the previous quarter.
● Notable fundraises in the period
included EigenLayer and
HashKey Group, each securing
US$100M, and Optimism’s
US$89M round, among others.
Source: Rootdata, Binance Research. Data as of 31 March 2024.
10
Crypto Fundraising by Sectors
Infrastructure projects lead in attracting funding
Funds Raised by Sectors
Infrastructure continued
to hold the top spot in Q1
● With a total raised amount of
US$1.14B, Infrastructure raised the
most funds in Q1 2024, accounting
for roughly 44% of total funding.
This is followed by DeFi with
US$459M, accounting for
approximately 18% of total funding.
● Sectors like CeFi and Gaming also
saw a notable amount of total funds
raised. CeFi raised US$359M and
Gaming US$269M, accounting for
14% and 10% of the total funds,
respectively.
Source: Rootdata, Binance Research. Data as of 31 March 2024.
Crypto Fear & Greed Index
Fear & Greed index rose as optimism increased
Source: Alternative.me, Binance Research. Data as of 31 March 2024.
+8 points in Q1 2024
● Market sentiment remained in the
“Greed” zone in Q1 2024, driven by
heightened speculative activity.
Strong spot BTC ETF inflows, the
upcoming Bitcoin halving, and
anticipated rate cuts have led the
index to reach the “Extreme Greed”
zone on multiple days.
● The Fear & Greed Index and BTC
price exhibited a high correlation,
reaching 80.5% over the past year.
Fear and Greed Index and BTC Price
11
Layer 1s
Monthly Transactions by Chain
Solana’s momentum continued in Q1 2024
Source: Etherscan, Bscscan, Artemis, Binance Research. Data as of 31 March 2024.
Solana activity remained
elevated
● In Q1 2024, transactions on the
Solana network remained high,
fueled by multiple airdrops, ongoing
points farming, and a surge in
meme coin trading.
● Meanwhile, apart from Near, which
saw an increase in transactions,
both BNB Chain and Ethereum
experienced minor fluctuations in
Q1.
Number of Transactions (Monthly)
13
Average Daily Active Addresses by Chain
Active addresses have generally increased
Source: Etherscan, Bscscan, Artemis, DappRadar, Binance Research. Data as of 31 March 2024.
Solana recorded a steep
QoQ increase
● The steep growth of Solana
active addresses is in line with
increased activity on Solana,
driven by airdrop farming and
memecoin trading.
● Near and Ethereum also saw
modest QoQ gains in active
addresses, increasing by 42%
and 24%, respectively, while
BNB Chain's addresses
remained flat throughout Q1,
showing some increase only
towards the end of the quarter.
Average Daily Active Addresses
14
@BNBChain leads,
overtaking @ethereum
● With over 3.4M followers,
@BNBChain has surpassed
@ethereum, which boasts
approximately 3.3M followers
Twitter Followers
BNB Chain takes the top spot as the most followed chain
Source: SocialBlade. Data as of 31 March 2024.
Cumulative Twitter Followers by Official Blockchain Accounts
15
16
Hash Rate vs Miners’ Block Revenue
BTC: Hash Rate vs Miners’ Block Revenue
Miners’ revenue from block rewards to be halved soon
Source: Blockchain.com, The Block, Binance Research. Data as of 31 March 2024.
Hash rate recorded a new
peak
● With the upcoming halving in April
and an increasing hash rate, miners
may face reduced profitability,
potentially leading to consolidation
among those who can manage the
high operational costs of Proof of
Work (“PoW”).
● The percentage of transaction fees
accounting for miners’ revenue
experienced a notable drop in Q1
2024. This reduction could be partly
attributed to the cooldown of
transactions related to BTCfi
activities, leading to an overall
decline in network transactions.
BTC: Grayscale Bitcoin Trust (“GBTC”) Premium
The GBTC discount dissipated in Q1 2024
Source: YCharts, Binance Research. Data as of 31 March 2024.
Discount to NAV:
❖ End of Q2-23: -30.2%
❖ End of Q3-23: -20.7%
❖ End of Q4-23: -8.1%
❖ End of Q1-24: +0.0%
● With the implementation of the ETF
conversion, the discount on
Grayscale Bitcoin Trust has finally
dissipated in Q1 2024, aligning
GBTC’s price with its net asset
value.
Grayscale BTC Premium Rate (%)
17
BTC: Bitcoin Balance on Exchanges vs. Price
Balance on exchange hit the lowest level in Q1 2024.
Source: Glassnode, CoinMarketCap, Binance Research. Data as of 31 March 2024.
Rising price, decreasing
exchange balances
● Bitcoin balances on exchanges hit
their lowest levels in Q1 2024,
while the price continued its
upward trend, reaching new highs
of $73,000 in March.
● This uptrend has brought over 99%
of Bitcoin holders into profitability,
reaching multi-year highs according
to data from IntoTheBlock.
BTC Balances on Exchanges vs. BTC Price
18
BTC: Strong performance of spot BTC ETFs
Bitcoin ETFs collectively hold over 800K of Bitcoin
Source: Dune Analytics (@hiloboy), Binance Research. Data as of 31 March 2024.
Strong demand for spot
Bitcoin ETFs
● Since their launch in January 2024,
spot BTC ETFs have consistently
seen strong net inflows, with total
capital inflows exceeding US$12B,
indicating robust investor demand.
● Excluding Grayscale, BlackRock and
Fidelity appear to be two of the
most popular options among
investors, boasting market shares of
50% and 29%, respectively.
Bitcoin ETFs On-chain Holdings
19
Average fee/transaction:
❖ Q2-23: US$8.8
❖ Q3-23: US$4.8
❖ Q4-23: US$6.4
❖ Q1-24: US$10.8
● Average transaction fees on
Ethereum increased by 69% QoQ in
Q1 2024, primarily due to spikes in
late February and March, with
March recording the highest levels
over the past year.
ETH: Average Transaction Fees
Average Ethereum fees increased in Q1
Source: Etherscan, Binance Research. Data as of 31 March 2024.
Ethereum Transaction Fees
20
ETH: Staked ETH Statistics
Close to 27% of all ETH in circulation has been staked
Source: Dune Analytics (@hildoby), Binance Research. Data as of 31 March 2024.
>32M ETH staked
● The amount of ETH staked has
steadily increased in Q1 2024, with
a notable rise observed in February.
● Besides vanilla ETH staking, there
remains significant interest in
Ethereum restaking among market
participants. This is evident from
the substantial growth of
EigenLayer's TVL in Q1, which grew
from US$1B to over US$13B. Liquid
restaking also saw huge investor
interest, with the sector now
collectively boasting over US$10B
in TVL.
Amount of Staked ETH
21
BNB Chain: Average Transaction Fees
Average transaction fees saw a rise in Q1 2024.
Source: Bscscan, Token Terminal, Binance Research. Data as of 31 March 2024.
BNB Chain Transaction Fees
22
Average fee/transaction:
❖ Q2-23: US$0.14
❖ Q3-23: US$0.09
❖ Q4-23: US$0.10
❖ Q1-24: US$0.17
● For the first two months of Q1
2024, there were no significant
changes in terms of transaction fees
on the BNB chain. However, there
were notable spikes towards the
end of the quarter as activity on
BNB Chain increased.
BNB Chain: Top dApps by TVL
DEXes and lending remained the largest verticals
Source: DefiLlama, Binance Research. Data as of 31 March 2024.
PancakeSwap remained
the dominant dApp
● PancakeSwap continues to lead as
the top DeFi dApp on BNB Chain.
Similarly, Venus also maintained its
position as the 2nd largest DeFi
dApp on BNB Chain, with its TVL
experiencing a QoQ gain of 55%.
● Lista DAO, a decentralized
stablecoin lending protocol
powered by LSDfi, has seen
significant TVL growth after its
Cosmic Adventure Challenge event
in February, swiftly becoming the
3rd largest protocol on BNB Chain.
Top 10 dApps on BNB Chain (by TVL)
23
Layer 2s
25
Total Value Locked in Top L2s
Arbitrum, Optimism and Base are the top L2s
L2s experienced notable
TVL gains
● Arbitrum maintained its position as
the top Layer 2 network in terms of
TVL, culminating in a QoQ gain of
80% and ended the quarter with
TVL close to US$20B.
● Base narrowed its gap with OP
Mainnet, driven by increased meme
coin trading on the network.
Additionally, Starknet saw a surge in
its TVL, surpassing US$300M at the
end of the quarter following its token
launch in February.
Total Value Locked (US$B)
Source: L2Beat, Binance Research. Data as of 31 March 2024.
26
Daily Active Addresses of the Top L2s
Base closes the gap with other top L2 networks
Base saw a notable spike
in active addresses in
March
● The surge in Base's active
addresses was mainly driven by
meme coin trading, which drove the
chain's overall activity.
● Q1 average daily active address
stood at 180K for Arbitrum, 88K for
OP Mainnet, and 127K on Base,
representing a +22%, +22% and
+98% QoQ change respectively.
Daily Active Addresses of the Top L2s
Source: Dune Analytics (@msilb7), Binance Research. Data as of 31 March 2024.
27
Daily Transaction Count
Transaction activity on Base saw an increase
Base catches up with its
peers
● Alongside a rise in daily active
addresses, Base also saw a
significant increase in daily
transaction counts, particularly in
March when meme coin trading on
the network intensified.
● Arbitrum and OP Mainnet also
experienced an increase in daily
transactions in Q1 2024, ending the
quarter with a QoQ increase in
transaction count of 17% and 37%,
respectively.
Daily Transaction Count of the Top L2s
Source: Dune Analytics (@msilb7), Binance Research. Data as of 31 March 2024.
DeFi
+70.6% growth QoQ
● TVL in the DeFi ecosystem
experienced a boom in Q1,
coinciding with a broad market rally.
● Liquid staking protocols like Lido
saw significant growth in TVL,
increasing by 61.5% QoQ.
● Lending also experienced significant
growth, with protocols like Aave and
Compound recording QoQ increases
of 66.8% and 21.1%, respectively.
DeFi TVL
DeFi TVL grew in Q1
Source: Defi Llama, Binance Research. Data as of 31 March 2024.
DeFi TVL (US$B)
29
Apr-24
Apr-24
Top 5 DeFi Sectors
Restaking emerged as a leading narrative
Source: Defi Llama, Binance Research. Data as of 31 March 2024.
TVL Of The Top 5 DeFi Sectors
30
Restaking knocks CDP out
of Top 5
● The restaking narrative has gained
significant traction in Q1, with
EigenLayer having over US$12B in
TVL.
● The removal of deposit cap on
EigenLayer has led to an
exponential growth in the Restaking
market and is expected to continue
growing with the launch of
EigenLayer’s mainnet on 9 April.
TVL by Blockchain
Solana’s growth remained strong in Q1
Source: Defi Llama, Binance Research. Data as of 31 March 2024.
DeFi TVL Market Share by Chain
31
Solana in the spotlight
● Solana's DeFi TVL dominance
increased from 4.18% in Q4 to
6.79% in Q1 2024, marking one of
the most substantial QoQ growth
rates among all chains.
● Key drivers for Solana: Positive
price action of SOL, meme coin
frenzy (e.g., WIF, SLERF, BOME),
points and airdrop farming
activities, and the continued growth
of DeFi sectors (liquid staking,
lending, Dexes, derivatives etc). It
now boasts a range of bluechip DeFi
projects which has helped keep
liquidity in the ecosystem.
Top DeFi dApps by TVL
EigenLayer and Pendle enters top 10
Top 10 DeFi dApps
32
Source: Defi Llama, Binance Research. Data as of 31 March 2024.
Growth of EigenLayer and
Pendle
● EigenLayer has rapidly ascended
the rankings, surpassing major
protocols like Aave and Maker.
EigenLayer TVL has increased by
1012% QoQ.
● Pendle has also entered the top 10
DeFi dApps by TVL in Q1. Much of
Pendle's TVL growth can be
attributed to the restaking boom,
particularly through yield trading for
restaked ETH. Pendle TVL has
grown 277.6% QoQ.
DEX/CEX Trading Volume
The DEX/CEX ratio was slightly lower at the end of Q1
Source: The Block, Binance Research. Data as of 31 March 2024.
Note: DEX - Decentralized Exchanges | CEX - Centralized Exchanges
-1.4% (absolute) in Q1
● Although the DEX/CEX ratio
declined in Q1, DEX trading
volume still experienced robust
growth, reaching US$180B in
March 2024, nearly matching the
all-time high set in 2021.
● The average monthly spot DEX
volume grew by an impressive
69.1% QoQ.
DEX to CEX Ratio (%)
33
Stablecoin Market Share
Rise of new stablecoin, USDe
Source: The Block, DeFi Llama, Binance Research. Data as of 31 March 2024.
Stablecoin Market Share (By Market Cap)
34
New Stablecoin, USDe
● USDe, a synthetic dollar issued by
Ethena Labs, employs a
delta-neutral strategy to maintain
its collateral backing. Thanks to its
high APY, USDe has attracted
considerable demand, propelling it
into the top 5 stablecoins by market
cap.
● On a QoQ basis, USDT has
maintained a market share of
approximately 70% in the
stablecoin market, while USDC
competes with new entrants like
FDUSD and USDe for market share.
NFTs
Total NFT Sales
Sales rose in Q1, sustaining momentum from Q4 2023
Source: CryptoSlam, Binance Research. Data as of 31 March 2024.
NFT sales continued to
increase in Q1 2024
● NFT sales in Q1 notched gains of
27%, caused by a general increase
in activities across Bitcoin,
Ethereum and Solana.
● The uptrend in NFT sales volume
from the end of 2023 persisted
into Q1 2024, with major networks
such as Bitcoin, Ethereum, and
Solana all reporting increased total
sales. Popular collections driving
this growth include Bitcoin
Ordinals, NodeMonkeys, Pandora,
and Mad Lads, among others.
NFT Sales by Month
36
NFT Sales Volume by Blockchain
Ethereum still has the largest NFT sales volume
Source: CryptoSlam, Binance Research. Data as of 31 March 2024.
NFT Sales by Chain
37
Emergence of ERC-404
● In Q1 2024, Ethereum led NFT
sales with a volume of US$1.4B,
closely followed by Bitcoin at
US$1.15B.
● Pandora, the first NFT collection
using the ERC404 standard,
emerged as a standout among
Ethereum’s NFT collections.
Launched in February, it quickly
amassed nearly US$180M in sales,
representing 12.8% of Ethereum’s
total NFT sales volume for Q1.
Total NFT Transactions
Transaction count rose in Q1 2024
Source: CryptoSlam, Binance Research. Data as of 31 March 2024.
Q1 2024 transactions
increased 13.4% QoQ
● Despite a gradual monthly decrease
in transaction counts during Q1, the
quarter still saw an overall increase
in total transactions compared to
the previous quarter.
● The increase in transaction counts
paralleled the rise in total sales
volume, indicating heightened
activity in the NFT market, with
Bitcoin and Solana NFTs emerging
as key contributors.
Number of NFT Transactions by Month
38
Number of Unique Buyers
The uptrend in unique NFT buyers has continued
Source: CryptoSlam, Binance Research. Data as of 31 March 2024.
Unique buyers increased
in Q1 2024
● The average number of daily unique
NFT buyers in Q1 increased by 30%
QoQ.
● In Q1, the number of monthly
unique buyers exceeded the
number of monthly unique sellers,
maintaining the positive shift
observed in the previous quarter.
Number of Daily Unique Buyers
39
NFT-500 Price Index
Performance of NFTs deteriorated in Q1 2024
Source: Nansen, Binance Research. Data as of 31 March 2024.
Note: The Nansen NFT-500 is a broad market index tracking the market activity of NFTs issued on the Ethereum blockchain. Index points can
be represented as what US$1000 invested on January 1 would now be worth.
-27% QoQ in NFT-500
Index
● With a 27% QoQ decline in
performance, the NFT-500 index is
now sitting at its lowest point since
inception.
● Notably, the index only tracks the
market activity of NFTs issued on
the Ethereum blockchain.
Therefore, strong performers like
Bitcoin NFTs are not reflected in the
index.
NFT-500 Price Index (ETH)
40
Price Performance by Sector
Gaming-related NFTs outperformed in Q1 2024
Source: Nansen, Binance Research. Data as of 31 March 2024.
Note: Blue Chip-10 consists of ten notable and classic NFTs organized by their market cap. Social-100 tracks the top 100 Social NFT collections by
market cap. The Gaming-50 index tracks 50 Gaming NFT collections ranked by market cap. Art-20 tracks the top 20 art collections by market cap.
Metaverse-20 index tracks the top 20 Metaverse NFT collections by market cap.
Gaming-related NFTs
demonstrated relative
strength
● With a QoQ decline of 11.1%,
Gaming NFTs showed resilience
compared to other sectors.
● Social NFTs and Blue Chip PFP
collections saw a decline in
performance compared to the
previous quarter, ending Q1
with a QoQ decrease of 17.1%
and 19.8%, respectively.
● Metaverse collections suffered
the most, closing Q1 with a
substantial QoQ decline of
52.8%.
NFT Index QoQ Performance (Q1 2024)
41
Top NFT Marketplaces by Market Share
Blur continues its dominant position
Source: Dune Analytics, NFTScan, Binance Research. Data as of 31 March 2024.
By Volume
42
Active Wallets (Last 3 Months)
Blur dominance has
further strengthened
● Blur's dominance in transaction
volume further strengthened in
Q1, capturing 73.6%, 74.4%,
and 70.2% of the market in
January, February, and March,
respectively. In contrast,
Opensea's volume shares
declined, accounting for 14%,
15.4%, and 14.1% during the
same months.
Gaming
Games by Chain
BNB Chain leads with the most number of games
Source:Play2Earn,BNB Chain, Binance Research. Data as of 31 March 2024.
BNB Chain continued to
dominate the gaming
landscape in Q1
● On a quarterly basis, BNB chain
continues to lead with over 1,000
games on its network, including
popular titles like Fortitude,
Superior, and Ardoxus. In Q1,
Ethereum saw the largest increase
in games from the previous quarter,
with new entrants such as Pixel and
Portal Gaming.
● BNB Chain has stood out due to its
low gas fees and the infrastructure
it provides for building innovative
games.
Web3 Games by Chain
44
Games by Status
Gaming well positioned to take off in 2024
Source: PlaytoEarn, Gam3s.gg, Binance Research. Data as of 31 March 2024.
Growing list of AAA
games across statuses
● The percentage of market share
occupied by games in development
has increased in Q1, as developers
continue building new games.
● Games in the alpha stage include
Champions Arena, Matr1x Fire,
among others
● Games in the beta stage include Big
Time, GRIT, Town Star, among
others.
● Games in the development stage
include Legacy, Eternal Paradox,
among others.
Web3 Games by Status
45
Games by Device
Most blockchain games remain on Web and Windows
Source: PlaytoEarn, Binance Research. Data as of 31 March 2024.
Web-based games
continue to lead
● The number of Web-based games
increased by 2.5% QoQ, while
Windows- and Mac-based games
saw a combined growth of 8.4%
QoQ.
● Mobile-based games recorded a
3.8% QoQ growth. Notable mobile
games currently under
development are Matr1x Fire and
Heroes of Mavia.
● Console adoption of Web3 gaming
continues to lag behind other
platform types.
Web3 Games by Device
46
Games by Genre
Player versus Player games lead
Source: PlaytoEarn.net, Chainplay, Binance Research. Data as of 31 March 2024.
PvP has the highest
number of games
● PvP, Strategy, and Adventure are
the categories with the highest
number of games, possibly
indicating that developers see these
genres as having the most potential.
● All 3 categories also hold popular
AAA games such as Matr1x Fire, Big
Time, Shrapnel, Nyan Heroes,
among others.
Web3 Games by Genre
47
Ranking The Most Popular Games
Pixels and Matr1x Fire garner new interest from gamers
Source: Dappradar, Binance Research. Data as of 31 March 2024.
Competitive PvP games
take top position
● Pixels (PIXEL) is a new social casual
Web3 game on the Ronin Network,
featuring an open-world
environment centered on farming,
exploration, and creation.
● Matr1x Fire, developed by Matr1x
studio, has attracted many players
in their popular first person shooter
mobile game in the metaverse.
● motoDEX, a game developed by
OpenBiSea game studio, has
maintained its lead and seen its
UAW rise to 3.68M in Q1.
Games by Unique Active Wallets (Q1 2024)
48
Top 5 Gaming Tokens by Market Cap
$GALA overtook top spot
Source: DeGame, Binance Research. Data as of 31 December 2023.
Broad uplift in metaverse
tokens
● Metaverse tokens have seen their
market cap rise in tandem with the
overall growth seen in crypto
markets.
● Gala Games, a gaming platform, has
more than doubled its market cap,
overtaking top metaverse games.
The platform offers a wide array of
captivating games across various
genres, including Town Stars, Spider
Tanks, Mirandus, and others.
Gaming Tokens by Market Cap (Last 30 Days)
49
Diong Wei Jun
Wei Jun is currently a Research Data
Analyst intern on Binance’s Research
Data Team. He is a final year student
majoring in Accounting and Data
Analytics in Singapore Management
University. Prior to Binance, he had
experience in product management in
crypto startups. He was also involved in
SMU Fintech club as a Research Director ,
leading the research curriculum in areas
such as DeFi and Payments.
Brian Chen
Brian is currently working for Binance as
a Macro Research intern. Prior to joining
Binance, he worked as a DeFi researcher
at a financial service startup and a Web3
education organization. He holds a
Master of Finance degree from the
University of California, Irvine (“UCI”),
and has been involved in the
cryptocurrency space since 2021.
Keng Ying Sim
Keng Ying (“Sky”) is currently a Research
Data Analyst at Binance. Before joining
Binance, she worked as a Research
Analyst at Bybit and Citi, the latter with a
focus on offshore wealth management
analytics.
Sky is an on-chain data enthusiast who
enjoys going down the rabbit hole in her
free time.
Contributors
50
www.binance.com/en/research
About Binance Research
Binance Research is the research arm of Binance, the
world's leading cryptocurrency exchange. The team is
committed to delivering objective, independent, and
comprehensive analysis and aims to be the thought
leader in the crypto space. Our analysts publish
insightful thought pieces regularly on topics related
but not limited to, the crypto ecosystem, blockchain
technologies, and the latest market themes.
@BinanceResearch
@BinanceResearch
Disclaimer: This material is prepared by Binance Research and is not intended to be relied upon as a forecast or investment advice, and is not a recommendation, offer or solicitation to buy or sell any securities,
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Binance crypto market report Q1 2024 You should read to understand the trend

  • 1. Q1 State of Crypto: Market Pulse APRIL 2024
  • 2. Contents 01 Key Takeaways 02 Market Overview 03 Layer 1s 04 Layer 2s 05 DeFi 06 NFTs 07 Gaming 08 About Binance Research
  • 3. NFTs The total NFT sales volume notched a QoQ gain of 27%, driven by a general increase in activities across Bitcoin, Ethereum and Solana. Key Takeaways Market Pulse is a compilation of key charts and insights by Binance Research, shedding light on the state of crypto. 3 Overview Q1 2024 saw positive developments in the crypto industry, propelled by the successful launch of spot BTC ETFs, which collectively attracted over US$12B in net inflows. Total Market Cap increased by 60% QoQ. Layer 1s & 2s Solana delivered an impressive performance in the quarter, driven by meme coin trading and robust ecosystem traction, experiencing steep growth in several on-chain metrics. DeFi Total value locked (“TVL”) in DeFi increased 70.6% QoQ to US$92.0B, driven by liquid staking and liquid restaking. Both sectors attracted TVL from investors to participate in yield and airdrop farming. Gaming The gaming landscape was spearheaded by BNB Chain, Ethereum, and Polygon, controlling approximately 70% of market share (by number of games).
  • 5. 5 Q1 2024 SEC approves spot Bitcoin ETFs Spot Bitcoin ETFs begins trading Solana Mobile announced a successor to its crypto smartphone OpenAI introduced Sora Ripple acquires digital asset platform Standard Custody UBS launches HK’s first tokenized warrant on Ethereum Pandora, the first ERC-404 NFT, launches Ethereum Dencun upgrade goes live GrayScale introduced crypto staking fund Binance Web3 Wallet supports Inscriptions MarketPlace Valkyrie launches 2x leverage BTC ETF Q2 2024 Ethena announced ENA token launch HSBC introduced tokenized gold products for retail clients in Hong Kong BlackRock unveiled tokenized fund BUIDL Source: Binance Research. Data as of 31 March 2024. Notable Events in Q1 2024 1 Jan 10 Jan 11 Jan 17 Jan 15 Feb 13 Feb 8 Feb 5 Feb 22 Feb 24 Feb 6 Mar 13 Mar 28 Mar 27 Mar 22 Mar Vitalik Buterin shared Ethereum roadmap for 2024
  • 6. Crypto Market Overview Market Cap increased in Q1 Source: CoinMarketCap, Binance Research. Data as of 31 March 2024. Global Crypto Market Cap 6 Increase of +60% QoQ ● In Q1, driven by the strong performance of spot BTC ETFs, the crypto market cap witnessed a significant gain of 60% QoQ. ● Near the end of the quarter, the market experienced some volatility due to a slowdown in ETF capital inflows, divergent views on post-halving price action, and shifting expectations of rate cuts.
  • 7. Performance of Largest Coins by Market Cap The top 3 coins held their spot in 2022, 2023 and 2024 Source: CoinMarketCap, Binance Research. Data as of 31 March 2024. Note: Table excludes stablecoins Meme coins saw a resurgence ● DOGE and SHIB were the standout performers among the top 10 cryptocurrencies in Q1 2024, boasting impressive gains of 140% and 190%, respectively. ● Solana continued to be one of the top performers, driven by ecosystem wealth effects, attracting significant inflows of users and capitals. On the other hand, TON regained its momentum, propelled by market's expectation of the chain's addressable user base and expanding ecosystem. Price Performance of the Top 10 Coins 7
  • 8. Market Share of Coins Slight increase in BTC dominance Source: CoinMarketCap, Binance Research. Data as of 31 March 2024. +1.6% QoQ for BTC ● With the successful launch of spot BTC ETFs, BTC remained the center of market focus in Q1 2024, seeing a 1.6% increase in its dominance. Meanwhile, Ethereum continued to underperform, with a slight decrease in dominance. ● BNB experienced a notable surge in demand, with its dominance increasing by 0.47%, contributed partially by several Binance Launchpool events. Market Share of Coins 8
  • 9. 9 Crypto Fundraising Amount of funds raised remained strong in Q1 2024 Monthly Fundraising Amount Rejuvenated fundraising activity ● Investment appetite remained strong in Q1 2024, staying at an elevated level, with funds raised surpassing US$2.6B and sustaining the momentum from the previous quarter. ● Notable fundraises in the period included EigenLayer and HashKey Group, each securing US$100M, and Optimism’s US$89M round, among others. Source: Rootdata, Binance Research. Data as of 31 March 2024.
  • 10. 10 Crypto Fundraising by Sectors Infrastructure projects lead in attracting funding Funds Raised by Sectors Infrastructure continued to hold the top spot in Q1 ● With a total raised amount of US$1.14B, Infrastructure raised the most funds in Q1 2024, accounting for roughly 44% of total funding. This is followed by DeFi with US$459M, accounting for approximately 18% of total funding. ● Sectors like CeFi and Gaming also saw a notable amount of total funds raised. CeFi raised US$359M and Gaming US$269M, accounting for 14% and 10% of the total funds, respectively. Source: Rootdata, Binance Research. Data as of 31 March 2024.
  • 11. Crypto Fear & Greed Index Fear & Greed index rose as optimism increased Source: Alternative.me, Binance Research. Data as of 31 March 2024. +8 points in Q1 2024 ● Market sentiment remained in the “Greed” zone in Q1 2024, driven by heightened speculative activity. Strong spot BTC ETF inflows, the upcoming Bitcoin halving, and anticipated rate cuts have led the index to reach the “Extreme Greed” zone on multiple days. ● The Fear & Greed Index and BTC price exhibited a high correlation, reaching 80.5% over the past year. Fear and Greed Index and BTC Price 11
  • 13. Monthly Transactions by Chain Solana’s momentum continued in Q1 2024 Source: Etherscan, Bscscan, Artemis, Binance Research. Data as of 31 March 2024. Solana activity remained elevated ● In Q1 2024, transactions on the Solana network remained high, fueled by multiple airdrops, ongoing points farming, and a surge in meme coin trading. ● Meanwhile, apart from Near, which saw an increase in transactions, both BNB Chain and Ethereum experienced minor fluctuations in Q1. Number of Transactions (Monthly) 13
  • 14. Average Daily Active Addresses by Chain Active addresses have generally increased Source: Etherscan, Bscscan, Artemis, DappRadar, Binance Research. Data as of 31 March 2024. Solana recorded a steep QoQ increase ● The steep growth of Solana active addresses is in line with increased activity on Solana, driven by airdrop farming and memecoin trading. ● Near and Ethereum also saw modest QoQ gains in active addresses, increasing by 42% and 24%, respectively, while BNB Chain's addresses remained flat throughout Q1, showing some increase only towards the end of the quarter. Average Daily Active Addresses 14
  • 15. @BNBChain leads, overtaking @ethereum ● With over 3.4M followers, @BNBChain has surpassed @ethereum, which boasts approximately 3.3M followers Twitter Followers BNB Chain takes the top spot as the most followed chain Source: SocialBlade. Data as of 31 March 2024. Cumulative Twitter Followers by Official Blockchain Accounts 15
  • 16. 16 Hash Rate vs Miners’ Block Revenue BTC: Hash Rate vs Miners’ Block Revenue Miners’ revenue from block rewards to be halved soon Source: Blockchain.com, The Block, Binance Research. Data as of 31 March 2024. Hash rate recorded a new peak ● With the upcoming halving in April and an increasing hash rate, miners may face reduced profitability, potentially leading to consolidation among those who can manage the high operational costs of Proof of Work (“PoW”). ● The percentage of transaction fees accounting for miners’ revenue experienced a notable drop in Q1 2024. This reduction could be partly attributed to the cooldown of transactions related to BTCfi activities, leading to an overall decline in network transactions.
  • 17. BTC: Grayscale Bitcoin Trust (“GBTC”) Premium The GBTC discount dissipated in Q1 2024 Source: YCharts, Binance Research. Data as of 31 March 2024. Discount to NAV: ❖ End of Q2-23: -30.2% ❖ End of Q3-23: -20.7% ❖ End of Q4-23: -8.1% ❖ End of Q1-24: +0.0% ● With the implementation of the ETF conversion, the discount on Grayscale Bitcoin Trust has finally dissipated in Q1 2024, aligning GBTC’s price with its net asset value. Grayscale BTC Premium Rate (%) 17
  • 18. BTC: Bitcoin Balance on Exchanges vs. Price Balance on exchange hit the lowest level in Q1 2024. Source: Glassnode, CoinMarketCap, Binance Research. Data as of 31 March 2024. Rising price, decreasing exchange balances ● Bitcoin balances on exchanges hit their lowest levels in Q1 2024, while the price continued its upward trend, reaching new highs of $73,000 in March. ● This uptrend has brought over 99% of Bitcoin holders into profitability, reaching multi-year highs according to data from IntoTheBlock. BTC Balances on Exchanges vs. BTC Price 18
  • 19. BTC: Strong performance of spot BTC ETFs Bitcoin ETFs collectively hold over 800K of Bitcoin Source: Dune Analytics (@hiloboy), Binance Research. Data as of 31 March 2024. Strong demand for spot Bitcoin ETFs ● Since their launch in January 2024, spot BTC ETFs have consistently seen strong net inflows, with total capital inflows exceeding US$12B, indicating robust investor demand. ● Excluding Grayscale, BlackRock and Fidelity appear to be two of the most popular options among investors, boasting market shares of 50% and 29%, respectively. Bitcoin ETFs On-chain Holdings 19
  • 20. Average fee/transaction: ❖ Q2-23: US$8.8 ❖ Q3-23: US$4.8 ❖ Q4-23: US$6.4 ❖ Q1-24: US$10.8 ● Average transaction fees on Ethereum increased by 69% QoQ in Q1 2024, primarily due to spikes in late February and March, with March recording the highest levels over the past year. ETH: Average Transaction Fees Average Ethereum fees increased in Q1 Source: Etherscan, Binance Research. Data as of 31 March 2024. Ethereum Transaction Fees 20
  • 21. ETH: Staked ETH Statistics Close to 27% of all ETH in circulation has been staked Source: Dune Analytics (@hildoby), Binance Research. Data as of 31 March 2024. >32M ETH staked ● The amount of ETH staked has steadily increased in Q1 2024, with a notable rise observed in February. ● Besides vanilla ETH staking, there remains significant interest in Ethereum restaking among market participants. This is evident from the substantial growth of EigenLayer's TVL in Q1, which grew from US$1B to over US$13B. Liquid restaking also saw huge investor interest, with the sector now collectively boasting over US$10B in TVL. Amount of Staked ETH 21
  • 22. BNB Chain: Average Transaction Fees Average transaction fees saw a rise in Q1 2024. Source: Bscscan, Token Terminal, Binance Research. Data as of 31 March 2024. BNB Chain Transaction Fees 22 Average fee/transaction: ❖ Q2-23: US$0.14 ❖ Q3-23: US$0.09 ❖ Q4-23: US$0.10 ❖ Q1-24: US$0.17 ● For the first two months of Q1 2024, there were no significant changes in terms of transaction fees on the BNB chain. However, there were notable spikes towards the end of the quarter as activity on BNB Chain increased.
  • 23. BNB Chain: Top dApps by TVL DEXes and lending remained the largest verticals Source: DefiLlama, Binance Research. Data as of 31 March 2024. PancakeSwap remained the dominant dApp ● PancakeSwap continues to lead as the top DeFi dApp on BNB Chain. Similarly, Venus also maintained its position as the 2nd largest DeFi dApp on BNB Chain, with its TVL experiencing a QoQ gain of 55%. ● Lista DAO, a decentralized stablecoin lending protocol powered by LSDfi, has seen significant TVL growth after its Cosmic Adventure Challenge event in February, swiftly becoming the 3rd largest protocol on BNB Chain. Top 10 dApps on BNB Chain (by TVL) 23
  • 25. 25 Total Value Locked in Top L2s Arbitrum, Optimism and Base are the top L2s L2s experienced notable TVL gains ● Arbitrum maintained its position as the top Layer 2 network in terms of TVL, culminating in a QoQ gain of 80% and ended the quarter with TVL close to US$20B. ● Base narrowed its gap with OP Mainnet, driven by increased meme coin trading on the network. Additionally, Starknet saw a surge in its TVL, surpassing US$300M at the end of the quarter following its token launch in February. Total Value Locked (US$B) Source: L2Beat, Binance Research. Data as of 31 March 2024.
  • 26. 26 Daily Active Addresses of the Top L2s Base closes the gap with other top L2 networks Base saw a notable spike in active addresses in March ● The surge in Base's active addresses was mainly driven by meme coin trading, which drove the chain's overall activity. ● Q1 average daily active address stood at 180K for Arbitrum, 88K for OP Mainnet, and 127K on Base, representing a +22%, +22% and +98% QoQ change respectively. Daily Active Addresses of the Top L2s Source: Dune Analytics (@msilb7), Binance Research. Data as of 31 March 2024.
  • 27. 27 Daily Transaction Count Transaction activity on Base saw an increase Base catches up with its peers ● Alongside a rise in daily active addresses, Base also saw a significant increase in daily transaction counts, particularly in March when meme coin trading on the network intensified. ● Arbitrum and OP Mainnet also experienced an increase in daily transactions in Q1 2024, ending the quarter with a QoQ increase in transaction count of 17% and 37%, respectively. Daily Transaction Count of the Top L2s Source: Dune Analytics (@msilb7), Binance Research. Data as of 31 March 2024.
  • 28. DeFi
  • 29. +70.6% growth QoQ ● TVL in the DeFi ecosystem experienced a boom in Q1, coinciding with a broad market rally. ● Liquid staking protocols like Lido saw significant growth in TVL, increasing by 61.5% QoQ. ● Lending also experienced significant growth, with protocols like Aave and Compound recording QoQ increases of 66.8% and 21.1%, respectively. DeFi TVL DeFi TVL grew in Q1 Source: Defi Llama, Binance Research. Data as of 31 March 2024. DeFi TVL (US$B) 29 Apr-24 Apr-24
  • 30. Top 5 DeFi Sectors Restaking emerged as a leading narrative Source: Defi Llama, Binance Research. Data as of 31 March 2024. TVL Of The Top 5 DeFi Sectors 30 Restaking knocks CDP out of Top 5 ● The restaking narrative has gained significant traction in Q1, with EigenLayer having over US$12B in TVL. ● The removal of deposit cap on EigenLayer has led to an exponential growth in the Restaking market and is expected to continue growing with the launch of EigenLayer’s mainnet on 9 April.
  • 31. TVL by Blockchain Solana’s growth remained strong in Q1 Source: Defi Llama, Binance Research. Data as of 31 March 2024. DeFi TVL Market Share by Chain 31 Solana in the spotlight ● Solana's DeFi TVL dominance increased from 4.18% in Q4 to 6.79% in Q1 2024, marking one of the most substantial QoQ growth rates among all chains. ● Key drivers for Solana: Positive price action of SOL, meme coin frenzy (e.g., WIF, SLERF, BOME), points and airdrop farming activities, and the continued growth of DeFi sectors (liquid staking, lending, Dexes, derivatives etc). It now boasts a range of bluechip DeFi projects which has helped keep liquidity in the ecosystem.
  • 32. Top DeFi dApps by TVL EigenLayer and Pendle enters top 10 Top 10 DeFi dApps 32 Source: Defi Llama, Binance Research. Data as of 31 March 2024. Growth of EigenLayer and Pendle ● EigenLayer has rapidly ascended the rankings, surpassing major protocols like Aave and Maker. EigenLayer TVL has increased by 1012% QoQ. ● Pendle has also entered the top 10 DeFi dApps by TVL in Q1. Much of Pendle's TVL growth can be attributed to the restaking boom, particularly through yield trading for restaked ETH. Pendle TVL has grown 277.6% QoQ.
  • 33. DEX/CEX Trading Volume The DEX/CEX ratio was slightly lower at the end of Q1 Source: The Block, Binance Research. Data as of 31 March 2024. Note: DEX - Decentralized Exchanges | CEX - Centralized Exchanges -1.4% (absolute) in Q1 ● Although the DEX/CEX ratio declined in Q1, DEX trading volume still experienced robust growth, reaching US$180B in March 2024, nearly matching the all-time high set in 2021. ● The average monthly spot DEX volume grew by an impressive 69.1% QoQ. DEX to CEX Ratio (%) 33
  • 34. Stablecoin Market Share Rise of new stablecoin, USDe Source: The Block, DeFi Llama, Binance Research. Data as of 31 March 2024. Stablecoin Market Share (By Market Cap) 34 New Stablecoin, USDe ● USDe, a synthetic dollar issued by Ethena Labs, employs a delta-neutral strategy to maintain its collateral backing. Thanks to its high APY, USDe has attracted considerable demand, propelling it into the top 5 stablecoins by market cap. ● On a QoQ basis, USDT has maintained a market share of approximately 70% in the stablecoin market, while USDC competes with new entrants like FDUSD and USDe for market share.
  • 35. NFTs
  • 36. Total NFT Sales Sales rose in Q1, sustaining momentum from Q4 2023 Source: CryptoSlam, Binance Research. Data as of 31 March 2024. NFT sales continued to increase in Q1 2024 ● NFT sales in Q1 notched gains of 27%, caused by a general increase in activities across Bitcoin, Ethereum and Solana. ● The uptrend in NFT sales volume from the end of 2023 persisted into Q1 2024, with major networks such as Bitcoin, Ethereum, and Solana all reporting increased total sales. Popular collections driving this growth include Bitcoin Ordinals, NodeMonkeys, Pandora, and Mad Lads, among others. NFT Sales by Month 36
  • 37. NFT Sales Volume by Blockchain Ethereum still has the largest NFT sales volume Source: CryptoSlam, Binance Research. Data as of 31 March 2024. NFT Sales by Chain 37 Emergence of ERC-404 ● In Q1 2024, Ethereum led NFT sales with a volume of US$1.4B, closely followed by Bitcoin at US$1.15B. ● Pandora, the first NFT collection using the ERC404 standard, emerged as a standout among Ethereum’s NFT collections. Launched in February, it quickly amassed nearly US$180M in sales, representing 12.8% of Ethereum’s total NFT sales volume for Q1.
  • 38. Total NFT Transactions Transaction count rose in Q1 2024 Source: CryptoSlam, Binance Research. Data as of 31 March 2024. Q1 2024 transactions increased 13.4% QoQ ● Despite a gradual monthly decrease in transaction counts during Q1, the quarter still saw an overall increase in total transactions compared to the previous quarter. ● The increase in transaction counts paralleled the rise in total sales volume, indicating heightened activity in the NFT market, with Bitcoin and Solana NFTs emerging as key contributors. Number of NFT Transactions by Month 38
  • 39. Number of Unique Buyers The uptrend in unique NFT buyers has continued Source: CryptoSlam, Binance Research. Data as of 31 March 2024. Unique buyers increased in Q1 2024 ● The average number of daily unique NFT buyers in Q1 increased by 30% QoQ. ● In Q1, the number of monthly unique buyers exceeded the number of monthly unique sellers, maintaining the positive shift observed in the previous quarter. Number of Daily Unique Buyers 39
  • 40. NFT-500 Price Index Performance of NFTs deteriorated in Q1 2024 Source: Nansen, Binance Research. Data as of 31 March 2024. Note: The Nansen NFT-500 is a broad market index tracking the market activity of NFTs issued on the Ethereum blockchain. Index points can be represented as what US$1000 invested on January 1 would now be worth. -27% QoQ in NFT-500 Index ● With a 27% QoQ decline in performance, the NFT-500 index is now sitting at its lowest point since inception. ● Notably, the index only tracks the market activity of NFTs issued on the Ethereum blockchain. Therefore, strong performers like Bitcoin NFTs are not reflected in the index. NFT-500 Price Index (ETH) 40
  • 41. Price Performance by Sector Gaming-related NFTs outperformed in Q1 2024 Source: Nansen, Binance Research. Data as of 31 March 2024. Note: Blue Chip-10 consists of ten notable and classic NFTs organized by their market cap. Social-100 tracks the top 100 Social NFT collections by market cap. The Gaming-50 index tracks 50 Gaming NFT collections ranked by market cap. Art-20 tracks the top 20 art collections by market cap. Metaverse-20 index tracks the top 20 Metaverse NFT collections by market cap. Gaming-related NFTs demonstrated relative strength ● With a QoQ decline of 11.1%, Gaming NFTs showed resilience compared to other sectors. ● Social NFTs and Blue Chip PFP collections saw a decline in performance compared to the previous quarter, ending Q1 with a QoQ decrease of 17.1% and 19.8%, respectively. ● Metaverse collections suffered the most, closing Q1 with a substantial QoQ decline of 52.8%. NFT Index QoQ Performance (Q1 2024) 41
  • 42. Top NFT Marketplaces by Market Share Blur continues its dominant position Source: Dune Analytics, NFTScan, Binance Research. Data as of 31 March 2024. By Volume 42 Active Wallets (Last 3 Months) Blur dominance has further strengthened ● Blur's dominance in transaction volume further strengthened in Q1, capturing 73.6%, 74.4%, and 70.2% of the market in January, February, and March, respectively. In contrast, Opensea's volume shares declined, accounting for 14%, 15.4%, and 14.1% during the same months.
  • 44. Games by Chain BNB Chain leads with the most number of games Source:Play2Earn,BNB Chain, Binance Research. Data as of 31 March 2024. BNB Chain continued to dominate the gaming landscape in Q1 ● On a quarterly basis, BNB chain continues to lead with over 1,000 games on its network, including popular titles like Fortitude, Superior, and Ardoxus. In Q1, Ethereum saw the largest increase in games from the previous quarter, with new entrants such as Pixel and Portal Gaming. ● BNB Chain has stood out due to its low gas fees and the infrastructure it provides for building innovative games. Web3 Games by Chain 44
  • 45. Games by Status Gaming well positioned to take off in 2024 Source: PlaytoEarn, Gam3s.gg, Binance Research. Data as of 31 March 2024. Growing list of AAA games across statuses ● The percentage of market share occupied by games in development has increased in Q1, as developers continue building new games. ● Games in the alpha stage include Champions Arena, Matr1x Fire, among others ● Games in the beta stage include Big Time, GRIT, Town Star, among others. ● Games in the development stage include Legacy, Eternal Paradox, among others. Web3 Games by Status 45
  • 46. Games by Device Most blockchain games remain on Web and Windows Source: PlaytoEarn, Binance Research. Data as of 31 March 2024. Web-based games continue to lead ● The number of Web-based games increased by 2.5% QoQ, while Windows- and Mac-based games saw a combined growth of 8.4% QoQ. ● Mobile-based games recorded a 3.8% QoQ growth. Notable mobile games currently under development are Matr1x Fire and Heroes of Mavia. ● Console adoption of Web3 gaming continues to lag behind other platform types. Web3 Games by Device 46
  • 47. Games by Genre Player versus Player games lead Source: PlaytoEarn.net, Chainplay, Binance Research. Data as of 31 March 2024. PvP has the highest number of games ● PvP, Strategy, and Adventure are the categories with the highest number of games, possibly indicating that developers see these genres as having the most potential. ● All 3 categories also hold popular AAA games such as Matr1x Fire, Big Time, Shrapnel, Nyan Heroes, among others. Web3 Games by Genre 47
  • 48. Ranking The Most Popular Games Pixels and Matr1x Fire garner new interest from gamers Source: Dappradar, Binance Research. Data as of 31 March 2024. Competitive PvP games take top position ● Pixels (PIXEL) is a new social casual Web3 game on the Ronin Network, featuring an open-world environment centered on farming, exploration, and creation. ● Matr1x Fire, developed by Matr1x studio, has attracted many players in their popular first person shooter mobile game in the metaverse. ● motoDEX, a game developed by OpenBiSea game studio, has maintained its lead and seen its UAW rise to 3.68M in Q1. Games by Unique Active Wallets (Q1 2024) 48
  • 49. Top 5 Gaming Tokens by Market Cap $GALA overtook top spot Source: DeGame, Binance Research. Data as of 31 December 2023. Broad uplift in metaverse tokens ● Metaverse tokens have seen their market cap rise in tandem with the overall growth seen in crypto markets. ● Gala Games, a gaming platform, has more than doubled its market cap, overtaking top metaverse games. The platform offers a wide array of captivating games across various genres, including Town Stars, Spider Tanks, Mirandus, and others. Gaming Tokens by Market Cap (Last 30 Days) 49
  • 50. Diong Wei Jun Wei Jun is currently a Research Data Analyst intern on Binance’s Research Data Team. He is a final year student majoring in Accounting and Data Analytics in Singapore Management University. Prior to Binance, he had experience in product management in crypto startups. He was also involved in SMU Fintech club as a Research Director , leading the research curriculum in areas such as DeFi and Payments. Brian Chen Brian is currently working for Binance as a Macro Research intern. Prior to joining Binance, he worked as a DeFi researcher at a financial service startup and a Web3 education organization. He holds a Master of Finance degree from the University of California, Irvine (“UCI”), and has been involved in the cryptocurrency space since 2021. Keng Ying Sim Keng Ying (“Sky”) is currently a Research Data Analyst at Binance. Before joining Binance, she worked as a Research Analyst at Bybit and Citi, the latter with a focus on offshore wealth management analytics. Sky is an on-chain data enthusiast who enjoys going down the rabbit hole in her free time. Contributors 50
  • 51. www.binance.com/en/research About Binance Research Binance Research is the research arm of Binance, the world's leading cryptocurrency exchange. The team is committed to delivering objective, independent, and comprehensive analysis and aims to be the thought leader in the crypto space. Our analysts publish insightful thought pieces regularly on topics related but not limited to, the crypto ecosystem, blockchain technologies, and the latest market themes. @BinanceResearch @BinanceResearch
  • 52. Disclaimer: This material is prepared by Binance Research and is not intended to be relied upon as a forecast or investment advice, and is not a recommendation, offer or solicitation to buy or sell any securities, cryptocurrencies or to adopt any investment strategy. The use of terminology and the views expressed are intended to promote understanding and the responsible development of the sector and should not be interpreted as definitive legal views or those of Binance. The opinions expressed are as of the date shown above and are the opinions of the writer, they may change as subsequent conditions vary. The information and opinions contained in this material are derived from proprietary and non-proprietary sources deemed by Binance Research to be reliable, are not necessarily all-inclusive and are not guaranteed as to accuracy. As such, no warranty of accuracy or reliability is given and no responsibility arising in any other way for errors and omissions (including responsibility to any person by reason of negligence) is accepted by Binance. This material may contain ’forward looking’ information that is not purely historical in nature. Such information may include, among other things, projections and forecasts. There is no guarantee that any forecasts made will come to pass. Reliance upon information in this material is at the sole discretion of the reader. This material is intended for information purposes only and does not constitute investment advice or an offer or solicitation to purchase or sell in any securities, cryptocurrencies or any investment strategy nor shall any securities or cryptocurrency be offered or sold to any person in any jurisdiction in which an offer, solicitation, purchase or sale would be unlawful under the laws of such jurisdiction. Investment involves risks.