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Map of ALBA, BATIA and CAPITA
‫وكبتا‬ ‫وباتيا‬ ،‫ألبا‬ ‫خارطة‬
ALBA
BATIA
CAPITA
‫الذي‬ ‫السعر‬
‫ألبا‬ ‫تفرضه‬
‫باتيا‬ ‫تفرضه‬ ‫الذي‬ ‫السعر‬
$30
$30
$20
$10
$20 $10
$11
$2
$18
$8
$8
$3
$15
$2
$15
$18
$2
$2
$3
$5
$15
$5
$15
$11
‫اىْفػ‬ ‫ىغعش‬ ‫ثبىْغجخ‬ ‫ق‬ٝ‫اىفش‬ ً‫ٍٖب‬
‫خح‬
‫ج‬
‫ة‬ ‫ة‬
‫ة‬
‫أأ‬
‫أ‬
‫اىثقخ‬ ُ‫ثشأ‬ ‫ّقبغ‬
•
‫اىثقخ‬ ٍِ ٘‫خ‬ ٜ‫ف‬ ‫ىيزعبٍو‬ ‫ذح‬ٝ‫عذ‬ ‫ٍْبفع‬ ‫ْٕبك‬
–
‫أقو‬ ‫صفقبد‬ ‫ف‬ٞ‫رنبى‬
–
‫ٍ٘ععخ‬ ‫بس‬ٞ‫خ‬ ‫بد‬ّٞ‫اٍنب‬
•
‫اىَخبؼشح‬ ٚ‫عي‬ ٌ‫قبئ‬ ٌٞٞ‫رق‬ ٚ‫عي‬ ْٚ‫رج‬ ُ‫أ‬ ‫دت‬ٝ ِٝ‫خش‬ٟ‫ثب‬ ‫اىثقخ‬
/
‫اىَنبفأح‬
–
،‫ء‬ٜ‫الش‬ ٗ‫أ‬ ‫ع‬َٞ‫اىد‬ ‫ظ‬ٞ‫ى‬
100
%
ٗ‫أ‬
0
. %
–
ٙٗ‫خذ‬ ‫راد‬ ‫اىثقخ‬ ُ٘‫ىزن‬ ‫قب‬ٝ‫صذ‬ ُ٘‫ن‬ٝ ٛ‫أ‬ ‫ثبىعشٗسح‬ ‫ظ‬ٞ‫ى‬
–
‫رثق‬ ُ‫أ‬ ‫ل‬ٞ‫عي‬ ّٔ‫أ‬ ْٜ‫الرع‬ ‫اىصذاقخ‬
–
‫اإلحزَبالد؟‬ ٜٕ ‫ٍٗب‬ ،‫اىَْبفع‬ ٜٕ ‫ٍب‬ ،‫اىَخبؼش‬ ٜٕ ‫ٍب‬
•
‫خ‬ٝ‫ٗسٍض‬ ‫شح‬ٞ‫صغ‬ ‫ثخؽ٘اد‬ ‫اىثقخ‬ ‫ثْبء‬ ‫ٗأعذ‬ ِ‫اث‬
•
‫ّف٘را‬ ٔٞ‫عؽ‬ٝ ‫ثبىثقخ‬ ‫شا‬ٝ‫خذ‬ ‫اىشخص‬ ُ٘‫م‬
–
‫عَعزل‬ ‫َخ‬ٞ‫ق‬ ٍِ ‫الرقيو‬
–
‫ٗعٖ٘ىخ‬ ‫ثغشعخ‬ ُ٘‫ن‬ٝ ‫شٕب‬ٍٞ‫رذ‬ ِ‫ٗىن‬ ، ‫ٗاىدٖذ‬ ‫ىي٘قذ‬ ‫حزبج‬ٝ ‫اىغَعخ‬ ‫ثْبء‬
.
‫ٍحزَيخ‬ ‫افزشاظبد‬
•
‫ّحصو‬ ُ‫أ‬ ‫ْب‬ٞ‫ىني‬ ِ‫َن‬ٝ‫ال‬ ،‫ٍزعبسظخ‬ ‫إزَبٍبرْب‬
ٓ‫ذ‬ٝ‫ّش‬ ‫ٍب‬ ٚ‫عي‬
•
‫ثبثزخ‬ ‫شح‬ٞ‫اىفؽ‬ ‫اىصفش؛‬ ‫ٍدَ٘ع‬ ‫ىعجخ‬ ‫ْٕبك‬
•
‫األٗظبع‬ ِٞ‫ث‬ ‫ٗعػ‬ ‫ىحو‬ ‫ّصو‬ ُ‫ا‬ ‫ْب‬ٞ‫عي‬
‫اىَزْبصعخ‬
•
َُ٘‫ٍٗع‬ ‫ذح‬ٞ‫خ‬ ‫عالقخ‬ ِٞ‫ث‬ ‫أخزبس‬ ُ‫أ‬ ٜ‫عي‬
‫ذ‬ٞ‫خ‬
•
‫أٗال‬ ٔ‫ث‬ ٍُ٘٘‫ق‬ٝ ‫ٍب‬ ٙ‫ّش‬ ُ‫أ‬ ‫األفعو‬
•
ٌٖ‫ٍشنيز‬ ٜٕ ‫ئ‬ٞ‫اىغ‬ ‫اىز٘اصو‬
•
ٌ‫ر‬ ٗ‫أ‬ ُ٘‫خبٕي‬ ٌّٖ‫أل‬ ‫ئخ‬ٞ‫ع‬ ‫قشاساد‬ ُٗ‫زخز‬ٝ
ٌٖ‫ي‬ٞ‫رعي‬
•
ٛ‫اىز‬ ‫اىزصشف‬ ‫ع٘ء‬ ‫ثْفظ‬ ‫أرصشف‬ ُ‫أ‬ ‫دت‬ٝ
ّٔ٘‫زصشف‬ٝ
•
‫بس‬ٞ‫خ‬ ٍٜ‫أٍب‬ ‫ظ‬ٞ‫ى‬
•
‫شٕب‬ٞ‫غ‬،‫رزعبسض‬ ‫اىَْبفع‬ ‫ثعط‬ ُ‫أ‬ ِٞ‫ح‬ ٜ‫ف‬
‫ٍخزيفخ‬ ‫ٍدشد‬ ٗ‫أ‬ ‫ٍشزشمخ‬ ُ٘‫رن‬
•
‫ّدذ‬ ‫ٍب‬ ‫ٗعبدح‬ ،‫شح‬ٞ‫اىفؽ‬ ‫ّقيص‬ ُ‫أ‬ ‫دائَب‬ ‫َنْْب‬ٝ
‫عٖب‬ٞ‫ىز٘ع‬ ‫ؼشقب‬
•
‫مو‬ ‫خ‬ٞ‫ىزيج‬ ‫ٍجزنشح‬ ‫ؼشقب‬ ‫ّدذ‬ ُ‫أ‬ ‫دائَب‬ ِ‫َن‬ٝ
‫إزَبٍبرْب‬ ٍِ
•
‫ٍع‬ ٚ‫حز‬ ‫ذح‬ٞ‫خ‬ ‫عالقخ‬ ْٜ‫ّج‬ ُ‫أ‬ ِ‫َن‬ٝ
ٛ‫ثبىشأ‬ ‫اخزالفْب‬
•
ٜ‫ٍْؽق‬ ٓ‫ثبردب‬ ‫ّق٘د‬ ُ‫أ‬ ‫األفعو‬
•
ٜ‫ٍشنيز‬ ٕ٘ ‫ذ‬ٞ‫اىد‬ ‫اىز٘اصو‬
•
ٌٖ‫ىصبىح‬ ّٔ‫أ‬ ُٗ‫عزقذ‬ٝ ‫ٍب‬ ‫اىْبط‬ ‫فعو‬ٝ
•
ٜ‫ٗخٖز‬ ٓ‫ردب‬ ‫حشمْب‬ٝ ‫ثَب‬ ً٘‫اق‬ ُ‫أ‬ ٜ‫عي‬
•
‫ٗافقذ‬ ‫أّب‬ ‫إرا‬ ‫اال‬ ‫ئب‬ٞ‫ش‬ ‫حذس‬ٝ‫ال‬
‫اإلضعاف‬ ‫التمكين‬
‫ش‬ٞ‫اىزغع‬ ِٝ‫رَش‬ ٍِ ‫ٍغزقبح‬ ‫دسٗط‬
•
‫غشظب‬ ‫ىل‬ ِ‫ن‬ٞ‫ى‬
–
‫فعو‬ ‫ثشد‬ ‫فقػ‬ ‫الرنزف‬
•
‫سعبىزل‬ ‫رغَع‬ ُ‫أ‬ ‫ذ‬ٝ‫رش‬ ‫ف‬ٞ‫م‬ ‫فنش‬
–
‫اعأه‬
:
“
‫غَعُ٘؟‬ٞ‫ع‬ ‫ٍبرا‬
“
‫ظ‬ٞ‫ٗى‬
”
‫ٔ؟‬ّْٝ٘ ٛ‫اىز‬ ‫ٍب‬
“
•
‫ٗاىعالقخ‬ ‫اىثقخ‬ ‫ثَ٘ظ٘ع‬ ‫ث٘ظ٘ذ‬ ‫فنش‬
–
‫ذك‬ٞ‫عزف‬ ‫ذح‬ٞ‫اىد‬ ‫اىعالقخ‬ ‫مبّذ‬ ‫ارا‬ ‫ٍب‬ ‫فنش‬
‫أّذ‬
‫ف‬ٞ‫ٗم‬
–
‫ٖب‬ٞ‫عي‬ ‫عزَذ‬ٝ ‫ثص٘سح‬ ‫رصشف‬ ،‫ش‬ٞ‫اىزأث‬ ٚ‫عي‬ ‫قذسرل‬ ‫بدح‬ٝ‫ىض‬
–
‫اىَخبؼشح‬ ٌٞ‫ق‬
/
ٌٖ‫ث‬ ‫اىثقخ‬ ‫عْذ‬ ‫اىَنبفأح‬
‫ش‬ٞ‫رث‬ ٜ‫اىز‬ ٙ‫األخش‬ ‫اإلفزشاظبد‬ ‫ثعط‬
‫ش‬ٞ‫اىزغع‬ ِٝ‫ثزَش‬ ‫ٗاىخبصخ‬ ‫اىزغبؤه‬
•
‫اىز٘اصو‬ ُ‫ثشأ‬
–
‫ٍخبٗفْب‬
=
ٌٕ‫ب‬ٝ‫ّ٘ا‬
–
‫احزَبال‬ ‫األمثش‬ ٕ٘ ٌٖ‫ألعَبى‬ ‫ش‬ٞ‫رفغ‬ ‫أع٘أ‬
–
‫فقػ‬ ٌٖ‫أعَبى‬ ‫ٍع‬ ‫ّزدبٗة‬ ِ‫ّح‬
•
‫اىعالقخ‬ ُ‫ثشأ‬
–
‫ىعجخ‬ ‫ٍدشد‬ ٜٕ
–
‫اىْقبغ‬ ٕ٘ ٌَٖ‫اى‬
–
ٕ٘ ٛ‫دٗس‬ ‫ب؛‬ٞ‫فعي‬ ‫أّب‬ ‫ظ‬ٞ‫ى‬ ‫ٕزا‬
.....
–
‫اىشٖش‬ ‫ثعذ‬ ٜٖ‫ْز‬ٝ ‫ٕزا‬
8
‫ش‬ٞ‫اىزغع‬ ِٝ‫رَش‬ ٍِ ‫ٍغزقبح‬ ‫دسٗط‬
•
‫غشظب‬ ‫ىل‬ ِ‫ن‬ٞ‫ى‬
–
‫فعو‬ ‫ثشد‬ ‫فقػ‬ ‫الرنزف‬
•
‫سعبىزل‬ ‫رغَع‬ ُ‫أ‬ ‫ذ‬ٝ‫رش‬ ‫ف‬ٞ‫م‬ ‫فنش‬
–
‫اعأه‬
:
“
‫غَعُ٘؟‬ٞ‫ع‬ ‫ٍبرا‬
“
‫ظ‬ٞ‫ٗى‬
”
‫ٔ؟‬ّْٝ٘ ٛ‫اىز‬ ‫ٍب‬
“
•
‫ٗاىعالقخ‬ ‫اىثقخ‬ ‫ثَ٘ظ٘ع‬ ‫ث٘ظ٘ذ‬ ‫فنش‬
–
‫ذك‬ٞ‫عزف‬ ‫ذح‬ٞ‫اىد‬ ‫اىعالقخ‬ ‫مبّذ‬ ‫ارا‬ ‫ٍب‬ ‫فنش‬
‫أّذ‬
‫ف‬ٞ‫ٗم‬
–
‫ٖب‬ٞ‫عي‬ ‫عزَذ‬ٝ ‫ثص٘سح‬ ‫رصشف‬ ،‫ش‬ٞ‫اىزأث‬ ٚ‫عي‬ ‫قذسرل‬ ‫بدح‬ٝ‫ىض‬
–
‫اىَخبؼشح‬ ٌٞ‫ق‬
/
ٌٖ‫ث‬ ‫اىثقخ‬ ‫عْذ‬ ‫اىَنبفأح‬
•
‫خ‬ٝ‫اىدٕ٘ش‬ ‫اإلفزشاظبد‬ ٜ‫ف‬ ‫شنل‬
–
ٜ‫اىز‬ ‫اإلفزشاظبد‬
”
ْٚ‫ٍع‬ ‫ىٖب‬
“
ٜ‫اىز‬ ‫ذح‬ٞ‫اى٘ح‬ ‫اإلفزشاظبد‬ ُ٘‫الرن‬ ‫قذ‬
ْٚ‫ٍع‬ ‫ىٖب‬
–
ٜ‫اىزار‬ ‫اىغشض‬ ً‫رخذ‬ ُ٘‫رن‬ ‫ٍب‬ ‫شا‬ٞ‫ٗمث‬ ‫ّزبئح‬ ٚ‫اى‬ ‫رق٘د‬ ‫اإلفزشاظبد‬
‫ش‬ٞ‫اىزغع‬ ِٝ‫رَش‬ ٍِ ‫ٍغزقبح‬ ‫دسٗط‬
•
‫غشظب‬ ‫ىل‬ ِ‫ن‬ٞ‫ى‬
–
‫فعو‬ ‫ثشد‬ ‫فقػ‬ ‫الرنزف‬
•
‫سعبىزل‬ ‫رغَع‬ ُ‫أ‬ ‫ذ‬ٝ‫رش‬ ‫ف‬ٞ‫م‬ ‫فنش‬
–
‫اعأه‬
:
“
‫غَعُ٘؟‬ٞ‫ع‬ ‫ٍبرا‬
“
‫ظ‬ٞ‫ٗى‬
”
‫ٔ؟‬ّْٝ٘ ٛ‫اىز‬ ‫ٍب‬
“
•
‫ٗاىعالقخ‬ ‫اىثقخ‬ ‫ثَ٘ظ٘ع‬ ‫ث٘ظ٘ذ‬ ‫فنش‬
–
‫ذك‬ٞ‫عزف‬ ‫ذح‬ٞ‫اىد‬ ‫اىعالقخ‬ ‫مبّذ‬ ‫ارا‬ ‫ٍب‬ ‫فنش‬
‫أّذ‬
‫ف‬ٞ‫ٗم‬
–
‫ٖب‬ٞ‫عي‬ ‫عزَذ‬ٝ ‫ثص٘سح‬ ‫رصشف‬ ،‫ش‬ٞ‫اىزأث‬ ٚ‫عي‬ ‫قذسرل‬ ‫بدح‬ٝ‫ىض‬
–
‫اىَخبؼشح‬ ٌٞ‫ق‬
/
ٌٖ‫ث‬ ‫اىثقخ‬ ‫عْذ‬ ‫اىَنبفأح‬
•
‫خ‬ٝ‫اىدٕ٘ش‬ ‫اإلفزشاظبد‬ ٜ‫ف‬ ‫شنل‬
–
ٜ‫اىز‬ ‫اإلفزشاظبد‬
”
ْٚ‫ٍع‬ ‫ىٖب‬
“
ْٚ‫ٍع‬ ‫ىٖب‬ ٜ‫اىز‬ ‫ذح‬ٞ‫اى٘ح‬ ‫اإلفزشاظبد‬ ُ٘‫الرن‬ ‫قذ‬
–
ٜ‫اىزار‬ ‫اىغشض‬ ً‫رخذ‬ ُ٘‫رن‬ ‫ٍب‬ ‫شا‬ٞ‫ٗمث‬ ‫ّزبئح‬ ٚ‫اى‬ ‫رق٘د‬ ‫اإلفزشاظبد‬
–
‫اإلخشاءاد‬ ٚ‫اى‬ ٔ‫اّزج‬

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AR - Oil Pricing With Map_Trust Exercise.pdf

  • 1. Map of ALBA, BATIA and CAPITA ‫وكبتا‬ ‫وباتيا‬ ،‫ألبا‬ ‫خارطة‬ ALBA BATIA CAPITA
  • 2. ‫الذي‬ ‫السعر‬ ‫ألبا‬ ‫تفرضه‬ ‫باتيا‬ ‫تفرضه‬ ‫الذي‬ ‫السعر‬ $30 $30 $20 $10 $20 $10 $11 $2 $18 $8 $8 $3 $15 $2 $15 $18 $2 $2 $3 $5 $15 $5 $15 $11
  • 3. ‫اىْفػ‬ ‫ىغعش‬ ‫ثبىْغجخ‬ ‫ق‬ٝ‫اىفش‬ ً‫ٍٖب‬ ‫خح‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ة‬ ‫ة‬ ‫ة‬ ‫أأ‬ ‫أ‬
  • 4. ‫اىثقخ‬ ُ‫ثشأ‬ ‫ّقبغ‬ • ‫اىثقخ‬ ٍِ ٘‫خ‬ ٜ‫ف‬ ‫ىيزعبٍو‬ ‫ذح‬ٝ‫عذ‬ ‫ٍْبفع‬ ‫ْٕبك‬ – ‫أقو‬ ‫صفقبد‬ ‫ف‬ٞ‫رنبى‬ – ‫ٍ٘ععخ‬ ‫بس‬ٞ‫خ‬ ‫بد‬ّٞ‫اٍنب‬ • ‫اىَخبؼشح‬ ٚ‫عي‬ ٌ‫قبئ‬ ٌٞٞ‫رق‬ ٚ‫عي‬ ْٚ‫رج‬ ُ‫أ‬ ‫دت‬ٝ ِٝ‫خش‬ٟ‫ثب‬ ‫اىثقخ‬ / ‫اىَنبفأح‬ – ،‫ء‬ٜ‫الش‬ ٗ‫أ‬ ‫ع‬َٞ‫اىد‬ ‫ظ‬ٞ‫ى‬ 100 % ٗ‫أ‬ 0 . % – ٙٗ‫خذ‬ ‫راد‬ ‫اىثقخ‬ ُ٘‫ىزن‬ ‫قب‬ٝ‫صذ‬ ُ٘‫ن‬ٝ ٛ‫أ‬ ‫ثبىعشٗسح‬ ‫ظ‬ٞ‫ى‬ – ‫رثق‬ ُ‫أ‬ ‫ل‬ٞ‫عي‬ ّٔ‫أ‬ ْٜ‫الرع‬ ‫اىصذاقخ‬ – ‫اإلحزَبالد؟‬ ٜٕ ‫ٍٗب‬ ،‫اىَْبفع‬ ٜٕ ‫ٍب‬ ،‫اىَخبؼش‬ ٜٕ ‫ٍب‬ • ‫خ‬ٝ‫ٗسٍض‬ ‫شح‬ٞ‫صغ‬ ‫ثخؽ٘اد‬ ‫اىثقخ‬ ‫ثْبء‬ ‫ٗأعذ‬ ِ‫اث‬ • ‫ّف٘را‬ ٔٞ‫عؽ‬ٝ ‫ثبىثقخ‬ ‫شا‬ٝ‫خذ‬ ‫اىشخص‬ ُ٘‫م‬ – ‫عَعزل‬ ‫َخ‬ٞ‫ق‬ ٍِ ‫الرقيو‬ – ‫ٗعٖ٘ىخ‬ ‫ثغشعخ‬ ُ٘‫ن‬ٝ ‫شٕب‬ٍٞ‫رذ‬ ِ‫ٗىن‬ ، ‫ٗاىدٖذ‬ ‫ىي٘قذ‬ ‫حزبج‬ٝ ‫اىغَعخ‬ ‫ثْبء‬ .
  • 5. ‫ٍحزَيخ‬ ‫افزشاظبد‬ • ‫ّحصو‬ ُ‫أ‬ ‫ْب‬ٞ‫ىني‬ ِ‫َن‬ٝ‫ال‬ ،‫ٍزعبسظخ‬ ‫إزَبٍبرْب‬ ٓ‫ذ‬ٝ‫ّش‬ ‫ٍب‬ ٚ‫عي‬ • ‫ثبثزخ‬ ‫شح‬ٞ‫اىفؽ‬ ‫اىصفش؛‬ ‫ٍدَ٘ع‬ ‫ىعجخ‬ ‫ْٕبك‬ • ‫األٗظبع‬ ِٞ‫ث‬ ‫ٗعػ‬ ‫ىحو‬ ‫ّصو‬ ُ‫ا‬ ‫ْب‬ٞ‫عي‬ ‫اىَزْبصعخ‬ • َُ٘‫ٍٗع‬ ‫ذح‬ٞ‫خ‬ ‫عالقخ‬ ِٞ‫ث‬ ‫أخزبس‬ ُ‫أ‬ ٜ‫عي‬ ‫ذ‬ٞ‫خ‬ • ‫أٗال‬ ٔ‫ث‬ ٍُ٘٘‫ق‬ٝ ‫ٍب‬ ٙ‫ّش‬ ُ‫أ‬ ‫األفعو‬ • ٌٖ‫ٍشنيز‬ ٜٕ ‫ئ‬ٞ‫اىغ‬ ‫اىز٘اصو‬ • ٌ‫ر‬ ٗ‫أ‬ ُ٘‫خبٕي‬ ٌّٖ‫أل‬ ‫ئخ‬ٞ‫ع‬ ‫قشاساد‬ ُٗ‫زخز‬ٝ ٌٖ‫ي‬ٞ‫رعي‬ • ٛ‫اىز‬ ‫اىزصشف‬ ‫ع٘ء‬ ‫ثْفظ‬ ‫أرصشف‬ ُ‫أ‬ ‫دت‬ٝ ّٔ٘‫زصشف‬ٝ • ‫بس‬ٞ‫خ‬ ٍٜ‫أٍب‬ ‫ظ‬ٞ‫ى‬ • ‫شٕب‬ٞ‫غ‬،‫رزعبسض‬ ‫اىَْبفع‬ ‫ثعط‬ ُ‫أ‬ ِٞ‫ح‬ ٜ‫ف‬ ‫ٍخزيفخ‬ ‫ٍدشد‬ ٗ‫أ‬ ‫ٍشزشمخ‬ ُ٘‫رن‬ • ‫ّدذ‬ ‫ٍب‬ ‫ٗعبدح‬ ،‫شح‬ٞ‫اىفؽ‬ ‫ّقيص‬ ُ‫أ‬ ‫دائَب‬ ‫َنْْب‬ٝ ‫عٖب‬ٞ‫ىز٘ع‬ ‫ؼشقب‬ • ‫مو‬ ‫خ‬ٞ‫ىزيج‬ ‫ٍجزنشح‬ ‫ؼشقب‬ ‫ّدذ‬ ُ‫أ‬ ‫دائَب‬ ِ‫َن‬ٝ ‫إزَبٍبرْب‬ ٍِ • ‫ٍع‬ ٚ‫حز‬ ‫ذح‬ٞ‫خ‬ ‫عالقخ‬ ْٜ‫ّج‬ ُ‫أ‬ ِ‫َن‬ٝ ٛ‫ثبىشأ‬ ‫اخزالفْب‬ • ٜ‫ٍْؽق‬ ٓ‫ثبردب‬ ‫ّق٘د‬ ُ‫أ‬ ‫األفعو‬ • ٜ‫ٍشنيز‬ ٕ٘ ‫ذ‬ٞ‫اىد‬ ‫اىز٘اصو‬ • ٌٖ‫ىصبىح‬ ّٔ‫أ‬ ُٗ‫عزقذ‬ٝ ‫ٍب‬ ‫اىْبط‬ ‫فعو‬ٝ • ٜ‫ٗخٖز‬ ٓ‫ردب‬ ‫حشمْب‬ٝ ‫ثَب‬ ً٘‫اق‬ ُ‫أ‬ ٜ‫عي‬ • ‫ٗافقذ‬ ‫أّب‬ ‫إرا‬ ‫اال‬ ‫ئب‬ٞ‫ش‬ ‫حذس‬ٝ‫ال‬ ‫اإلضعاف‬ ‫التمكين‬
  • 6. ‫ش‬ٞ‫اىزغع‬ ِٝ‫رَش‬ ٍِ ‫ٍغزقبح‬ ‫دسٗط‬ • ‫غشظب‬ ‫ىل‬ ِ‫ن‬ٞ‫ى‬ – ‫فعو‬ ‫ثشد‬ ‫فقػ‬ ‫الرنزف‬ • ‫سعبىزل‬ ‫رغَع‬ ُ‫أ‬ ‫ذ‬ٝ‫رش‬ ‫ف‬ٞ‫م‬ ‫فنش‬ – ‫اعأه‬ : “ ‫غَعُ٘؟‬ٞ‫ع‬ ‫ٍبرا‬ “ ‫ظ‬ٞ‫ٗى‬ ” ‫ٔ؟‬ّْٝ٘ ٛ‫اىز‬ ‫ٍب‬ “ • ‫ٗاىعالقخ‬ ‫اىثقخ‬ ‫ثَ٘ظ٘ع‬ ‫ث٘ظ٘ذ‬ ‫فنش‬ – ‫ذك‬ٞ‫عزف‬ ‫ذح‬ٞ‫اىد‬ ‫اىعالقخ‬ ‫مبّذ‬ ‫ارا‬ ‫ٍب‬ ‫فنش‬ ‫أّذ‬ ‫ف‬ٞ‫ٗم‬ – ‫ٖب‬ٞ‫عي‬ ‫عزَذ‬ٝ ‫ثص٘سح‬ ‫رصشف‬ ،‫ش‬ٞ‫اىزأث‬ ٚ‫عي‬ ‫قذسرل‬ ‫بدح‬ٝ‫ىض‬ – ‫اىَخبؼشح‬ ٌٞ‫ق‬ / ٌٖ‫ث‬ ‫اىثقخ‬ ‫عْذ‬ ‫اىَنبفأح‬
  • 7. ‫ش‬ٞ‫رث‬ ٜ‫اىز‬ ٙ‫األخش‬ ‫اإلفزشاظبد‬ ‫ثعط‬ ‫ش‬ٞ‫اىزغع‬ ِٝ‫ثزَش‬ ‫ٗاىخبصخ‬ ‫اىزغبؤه‬ • ‫اىز٘اصو‬ ُ‫ثشأ‬ – ‫ٍخبٗفْب‬ = ٌٕ‫ب‬ٝ‫ّ٘ا‬ – ‫احزَبال‬ ‫األمثش‬ ٕ٘ ٌٖ‫ألعَبى‬ ‫ش‬ٞ‫رفغ‬ ‫أع٘أ‬ – ‫فقػ‬ ٌٖ‫أعَبى‬ ‫ٍع‬ ‫ّزدبٗة‬ ِ‫ّح‬ • ‫اىعالقخ‬ ُ‫ثشأ‬ – ‫ىعجخ‬ ‫ٍدشد‬ ٜٕ – ‫اىْقبغ‬ ٕ٘ ٌَٖ‫اى‬ – ٕ٘ ٛ‫دٗس‬ ‫ب؛‬ٞ‫فعي‬ ‫أّب‬ ‫ظ‬ٞ‫ى‬ ‫ٕزا‬ ..... – ‫اىشٖش‬ ‫ثعذ‬ ٜٖ‫ْز‬ٝ ‫ٕزا‬ 8
  • 8. ‫ش‬ٞ‫اىزغع‬ ِٝ‫رَش‬ ٍِ ‫ٍغزقبح‬ ‫دسٗط‬ • ‫غشظب‬ ‫ىل‬ ِ‫ن‬ٞ‫ى‬ – ‫فعو‬ ‫ثشد‬ ‫فقػ‬ ‫الرنزف‬ • ‫سعبىزل‬ ‫رغَع‬ ُ‫أ‬ ‫ذ‬ٝ‫رش‬ ‫ف‬ٞ‫م‬ ‫فنش‬ – ‫اعأه‬ : “ ‫غَعُ٘؟‬ٞ‫ع‬ ‫ٍبرا‬ “ ‫ظ‬ٞ‫ٗى‬ ” ‫ٔ؟‬ّْٝ٘ ٛ‫اىز‬ ‫ٍب‬ “ • ‫ٗاىعالقخ‬ ‫اىثقخ‬ ‫ثَ٘ظ٘ع‬ ‫ث٘ظ٘ذ‬ ‫فنش‬ – ‫ذك‬ٞ‫عزف‬ ‫ذح‬ٞ‫اىد‬ ‫اىعالقخ‬ ‫مبّذ‬ ‫ارا‬ ‫ٍب‬ ‫فنش‬ ‫أّذ‬ ‫ف‬ٞ‫ٗم‬ – ‫ٖب‬ٞ‫عي‬ ‫عزَذ‬ٝ ‫ثص٘سح‬ ‫رصشف‬ ،‫ش‬ٞ‫اىزأث‬ ٚ‫عي‬ ‫قذسرل‬ ‫بدح‬ٝ‫ىض‬ – ‫اىَخبؼشح‬ ٌٞ‫ق‬ / ٌٖ‫ث‬ ‫اىثقخ‬ ‫عْذ‬ ‫اىَنبفأح‬ • ‫خ‬ٝ‫اىدٕ٘ش‬ ‫اإلفزشاظبد‬ ٜ‫ف‬ ‫شنل‬ – ٜ‫اىز‬ ‫اإلفزشاظبد‬ ” ْٚ‫ٍع‬ ‫ىٖب‬ “ ٜ‫اىز‬ ‫ذح‬ٞ‫اى٘ح‬ ‫اإلفزشاظبد‬ ُ٘‫الرن‬ ‫قذ‬ ْٚ‫ٍع‬ ‫ىٖب‬ – ٜ‫اىزار‬ ‫اىغشض‬ ً‫رخذ‬ ُ٘‫رن‬ ‫ٍب‬ ‫شا‬ٞ‫ٗمث‬ ‫ّزبئح‬ ٚ‫اى‬ ‫رق٘د‬ ‫اإلفزشاظبد‬
  • 9. ‫ش‬ٞ‫اىزغع‬ ِٝ‫رَش‬ ٍِ ‫ٍغزقبح‬ ‫دسٗط‬ • ‫غشظب‬ ‫ىل‬ ِ‫ن‬ٞ‫ى‬ – ‫فعو‬ ‫ثشد‬ ‫فقػ‬ ‫الرنزف‬ • ‫سعبىزل‬ ‫رغَع‬ ُ‫أ‬ ‫ذ‬ٝ‫رش‬ ‫ف‬ٞ‫م‬ ‫فنش‬ – ‫اعأه‬ : “ ‫غَعُ٘؟‬ٞ‫ع‬ ‫ٍبرا‬ “ ‫ظ‬ٞ‫ٗى‬ ” ‫ٔ؟‬ّْٝ٘ ٛ‫اىز‬ ‫ٍب‬ “ • ‫ٗاىعالقخ‬ ‫اىثقخ‬ ‫ثَ٘ظ٘ع‬ ‫ث٘ظ٘ذ‬ ‫فنش‬ – ‫ذك‬ٞ‫عزف‬ ‫ذح‬ٞ‫اىد‬ ‫اىعالقخ‬ ‫مبّذ‬ ‫ارا‬ ‫ٍب‬ ‫فنش‬ ‫أّذ‬ ‫ف‬ٞ‫ٗم‬ – ‫ٖب‬ٞ‫عي‬ ‫عزَذ‬ٝ ‫ثص٘سح‬ ‫رصشف‬ ،‫ش‬ٞ‫اىزأث‬ ٚ‫عي‬ ‫قذسرل‬ ‫بدح‬ٝ‫ىض‬ – ‫اىَخبؼشح‬ ٌٞ‫ق‬ / ٌٖ‫ث‬ ‫اىثقخ‬ ‫عْذ‬ ‫اىَنبفأح‬ • ‫خ‬ٝ‫اىدٕ٘ش‬ ‫اإلفزشاظبد‬ ٜ‫ف‬ ‫شنل‬ – ٜ‫اىز‬ ‫اإلفزشاظبد‬ ” ْٚ‫ٍع‬ ‫ىٖب‬ “ ْٚ‫ٍع‬ ‫ىٖب‬ ٜ‫اىز‬ ‫ذح‬ٞ‫اى٘ح‬ ‫اإلفزشاظبد‬ ُ٘‫الرن‬ ‫قذ‬ – ٜ‫اىزار‬ ‫اىغشض‬ ً‫رخذ‬ ُ٘‫رن‬ ‫ٍب‬ ‫شا‬ٞ‫ٗمث‬ ‫ّزبئح‬ ٚ‫اى‬ ‫رق٘د‬ ‫اإلفزشاظبد‬ – ‫اإلخشاءاد‬ ٚ‫اى‬ ٔ‫اّزج‬