This document lists recent legal landmarks from income tax authorities and courts. It summarizes 6 cases: 1) Expenses promoting a holding company's products were allowed as sales promotion. 2) An institution teaching Arabic was exempt despite students' dress code adhering to Islamic rules. 3) The AO cannot deny a Section 54F exemption while processing a return under Section 143(1). 4) Recovery proceedings must be disposed of within the prescribed time if an appeal decides the time of recovery.