EXPOSIA

1. ‫ﺍﻹﻟﻜﺘـﺮﻭﻧـﻴــﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻨــﺸـﺮﺓ‬
‫ﺗﻌـــــﺰﻳـــﺰ_ﺍﻟﺼـــــﺤــــــــﺔ‬#
2022 ‫ﻣــﺎﻳــﻮ‬
1
‫ﺍﻟﺘﺪﺧﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺃﺿﺮﺍﺭ‬
moh_bahrain
www.moh.gov.bh mohbahrain

2. ‫ـﻦ‬‫ـ‬‫ﻣﻼﻳﻴ‬ 8 ‫ـﻦ‬‫ـ‬‫ﻣ‬ ‫ـﺮ‬‫ـ‬‫ﺃﻛﺜ‬ ‫ـﺎﺓ‬‫ـ‬‫ﺣﻴ‬ ‫ـﻰ‬‫ـ‬‫ﻋﻠ‬ ‫ـﻦ‬‫ـ‬‫ﺍﻟﺘﺪﺧﻴ‬ ‫ـﻲ‬‫ـ‬‫ﻳﻘﻀ‬
‫ﻭﻓﻘــﺎ‬ ،‫ﺍﻷﻗــﻞ‬ ‫ﻋﻠــﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟــﻢ‬ ‫ﻓــﻲ‬ ‫ﺳــﻨﻮﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﻓــﺮﺩ‬
.‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﻤﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﺤﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻈﻤﺔ‬ ‫ـﺎﺕ‬‫ـ‬‫ﻹﺣﺼﺎﺋﻴ‬
‫ﺃﻥ‬ ‫ـﻦ‬‫ـ‬‫ﻳﻤﻜ‬ ‫ـﺠﺎﺋﺮ‬‫ـ‬‫ﺍﻟﺴ‬ ‫ـﺎﻥ‬‫ـ‬‫ﺩﺧ‬ ‫ـﻲ‬‫ـ‬‫ﻓ‬ ‫ـﺎﺭﺓ‬‫ـ‬‫ﺍﻟﻀ‬ ‫ـﺔ‬‫ـ‬‫ﺍﻟﻜﻴﻤﻴﺎﺋﻴ‬ ‫ـﻮﺍﺩ‬‫ـ‬‫ﺍﻟﻤ‬
‫ـﻦ‬‫ـ‬‫ﻓﺎﻟﺘﺪﺧﻴ‬ ‫ـﺎ‬‫ـ‬ ً‫ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒ‬ ‫ـﻢ‬‫ـ‬‫ﺍﻟﺠﺴ‬ ‫ـﻲ‬‫ـ‬‫ﻓ‬ ‫ـﻮ‬‫ـ‬‫ﻋﻀ‬ ‫ـﻜﻞ‬‫ـ‬‫ﺑ‬ ‫ـﺮﺭ‬‫ـ‬‫ﺍﻟﻀ‬ ‫ـﻖ‬‫ـ‬‫ﺗﻠﺤ‬
‫ﻛﻤــﺎ‬ ،‫ﻟﻺﻧﺴــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻨﻔﺴــﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﻟــﺪﻭﺭﻱ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺠﻬــﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻋﻠــﻰ‬ ‫ﻳﺆﺛــﺮ‬
.‫ﺍﻟﺰﻭﺟﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎﺓ‬ ‫ـﻠﻲ‬‫ـ‬‫ﺍﻟﺘﻨﺎﺳ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺠﻬﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻳﺆﺛﺮ‬
‫ﻣﻜﻮﻧﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺠـﺎﺭﺓ‬
‫ـﻲ‬‫ـ‬‫ﻫ‬ ‫ـﺠﺎﺋﺮ‬‫ـ‬‫ﺍﻟﺴ‬ ‫ـﻢ‬‫ـ‬‫ﻟﻤﻌﻈ‬ ‫ـﻴﺔ‬‫ـ‬‫ﺍﻷﺳﺎﺳ‬ ‫ـﺎﺕ‬‫ـ‬‫ﺍﻟﻤﻜﻮﻧ‬ •
‫ﻭﻭﺭﻕ‬ ،‫ﻭﺍﻟﻔﻠﺘــﺮ‬ ،‫ﺍﻟﻜﻴﻤﻴﺎﺋﻴــﺔ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻹﺿﺎﻓــﺎﺕ‬ ،‫ﺍﻟﺘﺒــﻎ‬
.‫ﺍﻟﺘﻐﻠﻴﻒ‬
‫ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ـﺮ‬‫ـ‬‫ﺃﻛﺜ‬ ‫ـﻦ‬‫ـ‬‫ﻣ‬ ‫ـﺎﻡ‬‫ـ‬‫ﺳ‬ ‫ـﺞ‬‫ـ‬‫ﻟﻤﺰﻳ‬ ‫ـﻮﻥ‬‫ـ‬‫ﺍﻟﻤﺪﺧﻨ‬ ‫ـﺮﺽ‬‫ـ‬‫ﻳﺘﻌ‬ •
‫ﻳﺴﺘﻨﺸــﻘﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﺪﻣــﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻤﻴﺎﺋﻴــﺔ‬ ‫ﻣــﺎﺩﺓ‬ 7000
‫ﺃﻧﻬــﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻌــﺮﻭﻑ‬ ‫ﻣــﺎﺩﺓ‬ 69 ‫ﻣﻨﻬــﺎ‬ .‫ﺍﻟﺴــﺠﺎﺋﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺧــﺎﻥ‬
.‫ﻟﻠﺴﺮﻃﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺒﺒﺔ‬
‫ﻫــﺬه‬ ‫ﻣــﻦ‬ ‫ﻟﻠﻌﺪﻳــﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺪﺧﻨﻴــﻦ‬ ‫ﻏﻴــﺮ‬ ‫ﻳﺘﻌــﺮﺽ‬ •
‫ﻟﺪﺧــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺸــﺎﻗﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﻋﻨــﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﻴﻤﻴﺎﺋﻴــﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤــﻮﺍﺩ‬
.(‫ﺍﻟﺴﻠﺒﻲ‬ ‫)ﺍﻟﺘﺪﺧﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴﺠﺎﺋﺮ‬
moh_bahrain
www.moh.gov.bh mohbahrain

3. ‫ﺍﻟﺘﺪﺧﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺃﺿﺮﺍﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻨﻔﺴﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺠﻬﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺪﺧﻨﻴــﻦ‬ ‫ﻏﻴــﺮ‬ ‫ﻣــﻦ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺿــﺔ‬ ‫ﺃﻛﺜــﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺪﺧﻨــﻮﻥ‬ .1
‫ﺗﺪﺧﻴــﻦ‬ ‫ﻳﺴــﺒﺐ‬ ‫ﻛﻤــﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺮﺋــﺔ‬ ‫ﺑﺴــﺮﻃﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻟﻺﺻﺎﺑــﺔ‬
.‫ﺍﻟﺮﺋﺔ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻃﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻈﻢ‬ ‫ـﺠﺎﺋﺮ‬‫ـ‬‫ﺍﻟﺴ‬
‫ﺍﻹﺻﺎﺑــﺔ‬ ‫ﺃﺳــﺒﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﺃﻫــﻢ‬ ‫ﺃﺣــﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﺪﺧﻴــﻦ‬ ‫ﻳﻌﺘﺒــﺮ‬ .2
‫ـﻤﻞ‬‫ـ‬‫ﻳﺸ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﺬﻱ‬ ،‫ﺍﻟﻤﺰﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺮﺋﻮﻱ‬ ‫ـﺪﺍﺩ‬‫ـ‬‫ﺍﻻﻧﺴ‬ ‫ﺑﻤﺮﺽ‬
.‫ﺍﻟﻤﺰﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻘﺼﺒﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻬﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺮﺋﻮﻱ‬ ‫ـﺎﺥ‬‫ـ‬‫ﺍﻟﻨﻔ‬
‫ـﺮﺩ‬‫ـ‬‫ﺍﻟﺒ‬ ‫ـﺰﻻﺕ‬‫ـ‬‫ﺑﻨ‬ ‫ـﺔ‬‫ـ‬‫ﻟﻺﺻﺎﺑ‬ ‫ـﺔ‬‫ـ‬‫ﻋﺮﺿ‬ ‫ـﺮ‬‫ـ‬‫ﺃﻛﺜ‬ ‫ـﻦ‬‫ـ‬‫ﺍﻟﻤﺪﺧﻨﻴ‬ .3
‫ﻣــﻦ‬ ‫ﻭﻏﻴﺮﻫــﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺮﺋــﻮﻱ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻹﻟﺘﻬــﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻹﻧﻔﻠﻮﻧــﺰﺍ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻋــﺮﺍﺽ‬ ‫ﺃﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﻤــﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﻨﻔﺴــﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺠﻬــﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺃﻣــﺮﺍﺽ‬
.‫ﺃﻃﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﻟﻔﺘﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﺘﻤﺮ‬
‫ﻧﻮﺑﺔ‬ ‫ـﺪﻭﺙ‬‫ـ‬‫ﺣ‬ ‫ﺇﻟﻰ‬ ‫ـﻎ‬‫ـ‬‫ﺍﻟﺘﺒ‬ ‫ـﺎﻥ‬‫ـ‬‫ﺩﺧ‬ ‫ـﺆﺩﻱ‬‫ـ‬‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﺃﻥ‬ ‫ـﻦ‬‫ـ‬‫ﻳﻤﻜ‬ .4
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺎﺑﻴــﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻷﺷــﺨﺎﺹ‬ ‫ﻟــﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺎﻗﻤﻬــﺎ‬ ‫ﺃﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﺑــﻮ‬
.‫ﺑﺎﻟﺮﺑﻮ‬

4. ‫ﺍﻟﺘﺪﺧﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺃﺿﺮﺍﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘــﻠـﺐ‬ ‫ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺪﻣﻮﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻷﻭﻋﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻏﻴــﺮ‬ ‫ﻣــﻦ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺿــﺔ‬ ‫ﺃﻛﺜــﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺪﺧﻨــﻮﻥ‬ •
‫ﺍﻟﻘﻠــﺐ‬ ‫ﺑﺄﻣــﺮﺍﺽ‬ ‫ﻟﻺﺻﺎﺑــﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺪﺧﻨﻴــﻦ‬
.‫ﺍﻟﺪﻣﺎﻏﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻜﺘﺔ‬
‫ـﺎﻉ‬‫ـ‬‫ﺑﺎﺭﺗﻔ‬ ‫ـﺔ‬‫ـ‬‫ﺍﻹﺻﺎﺑ‬ ‫ـﺮ‬‫ـ‬‫ﺧﻄ‬ ‫ـﺪ‬‫ـ‬‫ﻳﺰﻳ‬ ‫ـﻦ‬‫ـ‬‫ﺍﻟﺘﺪﺧﻴ‬ •
.‫ﺍﻟﺪﻡ‬ ‫ﺿﻐﻂ‬
‫ـﺮﺍﺽ‬‫ـ‬‫ﺑﺄﻣ‬ ‫ـﺔ‬‫ـ‬‫ﺍﻹﺻﺎﺑ‬ ‫ـﺮ‬‫ـ‬‫ﺧﻄ‬ ‫ـﺪ‬‫ـ‬‫ﻳﺰﻳ‬ ‫ـﻦ‬‫ـ‬‫ﺍﻟﺘﺪﺧﻴ‬ •
.‫ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻓﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺪﻣﻮﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻷﻭﻋﻴﺔ‬
moh_bahrain
www.moh.gov.bh mohbahrain

5. ‫ﻟﻠﻤﻀﺎﻋﻔﺎﺕ‬ ‫ـﺔ‬‫ـ‬‫ﻋﺮﺿ‬ ‫ﺃﻛﺜﺮ‬ ‫ـﺎﺕ‬‫ـ‬‫ﺍﻟﻤﺪﺧﻨ‬ ‫ـﺎﺀ‬‫ـ‬‫ﺍﻟﻨﺴ‬ •
.‫ﻭﺍﻟﻮﻻﺩﺓ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺤﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺛﻨﺎﺀ‬
‫ﻟﻺﺟﻬــﺎﺽ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺿــﺔ‬ ‫ﺃﻛﺜــﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺪﺧﻨــﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻨﺴــﺎﺀ‬ •
.‫ﺍﻟﻤﺒﻜﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﻮﻻﺩﺓ‬
‫ﻋﺮﺿــﺔ‬ ‫ﺃﻛﺜــﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺪﺧﻨــﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻨﺴــﺎﺀ‬ ‫ﺃﻃﻔــﺎﻝ‬ •
‫ﺍﻟــﻮﺯﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺇﻧﺨﻔــﺎﺽ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺨﻠﻘﻴــﺔ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻟﻌﻴــﻮﺏ‬ ‫ﻟﻺﺻﺎﺑــﺔ‬
‫ـﺔ‬‫ـ‬‫ﺑﻤﺘﻼﺯﻣ‬ ‫ـﺔ‬‫ـ‬‫ﻟﻺﺻﺎﺑ‬ ‫ـﺔ‬‫ـ‬‫ﻋﺮﺿ‬ ‫ـﺮ‬‫ـ‬‫ﺃﻛﺜ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ـﻮﻻﺩﺓ‬‫ـ‬‫ﺍﻟ‬ ‫ـﺪ‬‫ـ‬‫ﻋﻨ‬
.‫ﺍﻟﻤﻔﺎﺟﺊ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺮﺿﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﺠــــــﺎﺋﺮ‬ ‫ﻟـﺪﺧــــﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﻌــــﺮﺿﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻷﻃـﻔـــﺎﻝ‬ •
‫ﺍﻟﺠﻬﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺄﻣﺮﺍﺽ‬ ‫ـﺎﺑﺔ‬‫ـ‬‫ﻟﻺﺻـ‬ ‫ـﺔ‬‫ـ‬‫ﻋﺮﺿــ‬ ‫ـﺮ‬‫ـ‬‫ﺃﻛﺜــ‬ ‫ـﻮﻥ‬‫ـ‬‫ﻳﻜﻮﻧـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸــﻌﺐ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻬــﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺮﺑــﻮ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺑــﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﻨﻔﺴــﻲ‬
.‫ﺍﻷﺫﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﻬﺎﺑﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ـﺔ‬‫ـ‬‫ﺍﻟﻬﻮﺍﺋﻴ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﺪﺧﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺃﺿﺮﺍﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻮﺍﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻷﻃﻔﺎﻝ‬
moh_bahrain
www.moh.gov.bh mohbahrain

6. ‫ﺍﻟﺤﻴﻮﺍﻧــﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻋﻠــﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﺪﺧﻴــﻦ‬ ‫ﻳﺆﺛــﺮ‬ ‫ﺃﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﻤﻜــﻦ‬ •
‫ﻣــﻦ‬ ‫ﻳﻘﻠــﻞ‬ ‫ﻗــﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻤــﺎ‬ ، ‫ﺍﻟﺮﺟــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻟــﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﻨﻮﻳــﺔ‬
.‫ﺍﻟﺨﺼﻮﺑﺔ‬
‫ﻟﻺﺻﺎﺑــﺔ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺿــﺔ‬ ‫ﺃﻛﺜــﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺪﺧﻨﻴــﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺮﺟــﺎﻝ‬ •
‫ﻣــﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺠﻨﺴــﻲ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺠــﺰ‬ ‫ﺍﻻﻧﺘﺼــﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﺑﻀﻌــﻒ‬
.‫ﺍﻟﻤﺪﺧﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻷﺷﺨﺎﺹ‬
‫ـﻦ‬‫ـ‬‫ﻣ‬ ‫ـﺪ‬‫ـ‬‫ﺑﺎﻟﻌﺪﻳ‬ ‫ـﺔ‬‫ـ‬‫ﺍﻹﺻﺎﺑ‬ ‫ـﺮ‬‫ـ‬‫ﺧﻄ‬ ‫ـﻦ‬‫ـ‬‫ﻣ‬ ‫ـﻦ‬‫ـ‬‫ﺍﻟﺘﺪﺧﻴ‬ ‫ـﺪ‬‫ـ‬‫ﻳﺰﻳ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻘﺼﺒﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺮﺋﺔ‬ ‫ـﺮﻃﺎﻥ‬‫ـ‬‫ﺳ‬ ‫ـﺎ‬‫ـ‬‫ﻭﻣﻨﻬ‬ ‫ـﺮﻃﺎﻥ‬‫ـ‬‫ﺍﻟﺴ‬ ‫ـﻮﺍﻉ‬‫ـ‬‫ﺃﻧ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻤــﺮﺉ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﺤﻨﺠــﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﺤﻠــﻖ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﻔــﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻬﻮﺍﺋﻴــﺔ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻜﻠــﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺮﺣــﻢ‬ ‫ﻭﻋﻨــﻖ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻷﻣﻌــﺎﺀ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺜﺎﻧــﺔ‬
.‫ﻭﺍﻟﻘﻮﻟﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﺒﻨﻜﺮﻳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻌﺪﺓ‬ ‫ـﺪ‬‫ـ‬‫ﻭﺍﻟﻜﺒ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﺪﺧﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺃﺿﺮﺍﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟـــﺮﺟـــــــــﻞ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﺪﺧﻴﻦ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺴــﺮﻃـــــــﺎﻥ‬
moh_bahrain
www.moh.gov.bh mohbahrain

7. ‫ﺃﺿــﺮﺍﺭ‬
‫ﺃﺧﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﺤﻴﺔ‬
.‫ﺍﻟﻌﻈﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺻﺤﺔ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﺪﺧﻴﻦ‬ ‫ـﺮ‬‫ـ‬‫ﻳﺆﺛ‬ ‫ﺃﻥ‬ ‫ـﻦ‬‫ـ‬‫ﻳﻤﻜ‬ •
‫ﺃﻥ‬ ‫ـﻦ‬‫ـ‬‫ﻭﻳﻤﻜ‬ ‫ـﻦ‬‫ـ‬‫ﺍﻟﻌﻴ‬ ‫ـﺔ‬‫ـ‬‫ﺻﺤ‬ ‫ـﻰ‬‫ـ‬‫ﻋﻠ‬ ‫ـﻦ‬‫ـ‬‫ﺍﻟﺘﺪﺧﻴ‬ ‫ـﺮ‬‫ـ‬‫ﻳﺆﺛ‬ •
‫ﻣﺜــﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻌﻴــﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺄﻣــﺮﺍﺽ‬ ‫ﺍﻹﺻﺎﺑــﺔ‬ ‫ﺇﺣﺘﻤــﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻳﺰﻳــﺪ‬
.‫ﺍﻷﺑﻴﺾ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺀ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻠﺜــﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻷﺳــﻨﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﺤــﺔ‬ ‫ﻋﻠــﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﺪﺧﻴــﻦ‬ ‫ﻳﺆﺛــﺮ‬ •
.‫ﺍﻷﺳﻨﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺪﺍﻥ‬ ‫ـﺒﺐ‬‫ـ‬‫ﻳﺴ‬ ‫ﺃﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﻤﻜﻦ‬
‫ـﻜﺮﻱ‬‫ـ‬‫ﺑﺎﻟﺴ‬ ‫ـﺔ‬‫ـ‬‫ﺍﻹﺻﺎﺑ‬ ‫ـﺮ‬‫ـ‬‫ﺧﻄ‬ ‫ـﻦ‬‫ـ‬‫ﻣ‬ ‫ـﻦ‬‫ـ‬‫ﺍﻟﺘﺪﺧﻴ‬ ‫ـﺪ‬‫ـ‬‫ﻳﺰﻳ‬ •
‫ﻋﻠﻴــﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴــﻴﻄﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﻳﺠﻌــﻞ‬ ‫ﻛﻤــﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧــﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻨــﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﻣــﻦ‬
.‫ﺻﻌﻮﺑﺔ‬ ‫ﺃﻛﺜﺮ‬
‫ﻋﻠــﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﺠﺎﻋﻴــﺪ‬ ‫ﻇﻬــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣــﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﺪﺧﻴــﻦ‬ ‫ﻳﺴــﺮﻉ‬ •
‫ﻋﻠــﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻔــﺮﺍﺀ‬ ‫ﺑﻘــﻊ‬ ‫ﻟﻈﻬــﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻳــﺆﺩﻱ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺸــﺮﺓ‬
‫ﺃﻛﺒــﺮ‬ ‫ﻳﺒــﺪﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺸــﺨﺺ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﺠﻌــﻞ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﺠﻠــﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻷﻇﺎﻓــﺮ‬
.‫ﻋﻤﺮه‬ ‫ﻣﻦ‬
moh_bahrain
www.moh.gov.bh mohbahrain

8. ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺮﺍﺟﻊ‬
•
https://www.who.int/ar/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/to-
bacco
•
https://www.who.int/ar/news/item/24-09-1440-who-high-
lights-huge-scale-of-tobacco-related-lung-disease-deaths
•
https://www.fda.gov/tobacco-products/products-ingredi-
ents-components/cigarettes
•
https://www.cdc.gov/tobacco/data_statistics/-
fact_sheets/health_effects/effects_cig_smoking/index.htm
•
https://www.who.int/ar/news-room/fact-sheets/de-
tail/chronic-obstructive-pulmonary-disease-(copd)
•
https://www.cdc.gov/tobacco/data_statistics/-
fact_sheets/secondhand_smoke/health_effects/index.htm
•
https://www.mayoclinic.org/ar/healthy-lifestyle/pregnan-
cy-week-by-week/in-depth/smoking-and-pregnancy/art-20
047021
•
https://www.canada.ca/en/health-canada/servic-
es/health-con-
cerns/tobacco/smoking-your-body/smoking-diseases/impo
tence-smoking.html
moh_bahrain
www.moh.gov.bh mohbahrain

9. moh_bahrain
www.moh.gov.bh mohbahrain
‫ﺻﺤﺘﻜﻢ‬
‫ﺗﻬـﻤــﻨـــﺎ‬