8. EN GENERAL DE ROYAS: TIPOS DE ESPERMAGONIOS:
E
ESPECIES
S
P
E
R
HETERO
M
THALI
A
CAS
G
O
N
I
O
Cucumis &
Hiratsuka,
1996
9. TABLE 7. Nomenclature ofrust life-cycles.
Example
Schroter
Arthur
Laundon
Durrieu
Puccinia graminis
O lUID IV
OIIIIIIIV
OIITIJJ1V
macrocyclic
macrocyclic
o 1 n m IV
macrocyclic
macrocyclic
o ll1 ll11 III IV
brachycyclic
brachycyclic
OIIIIIV
OIIIIIV
opsicyclic
eu-form
P. punctiformis
o n m IV
brachy-form
Gymnosporangium sp.
(most spp.)
Coleosporium sp.
OllliiV
opsis-form
ornmrv
eu-form
macrocyclic
OJlliiiiV
demicyclic
OJIIJ"miV
macrocyclic
demicyclic
opsicyclic
(pseudopsicyclic)
(The uredinial aecia of Coleosporium spp. ha ve been traditionally known as uredosori because of
their association with telia in a heteroecious life-cycle.)
P. lagenophorae
(0) I
m
IV
opsis-form
(0 I) TI Ili IV
(0 I') 11'1 lli IV
macrocyclic
derrúcyclic
opsicyclic
(pseudopsicyclic)
(The uredinial aecia of such rusts as tlús ha ve not generally been recognized on account of their being
morphologically indistinguishable from ordinary aecia. The pycnia and true aecia are rarely found.)
P. lleterospora
(O) lii IV
micro-form
(0) IU IV
(O)
macrocycl.ic
m IV
microcyclic
derrúcyclic
(Rusts like P. malvacearum with spores which germinate inunediatley were referred to as leptoforms
by Schroter.)
Endophyllum sp.
o I rv
P. cluyanthemi
endo-form
IT III IV
hemi-form
o m IV
microcyclic
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
xx
O
rn
IV
microcyclic
endocyclic
10. CICLO BIOLÓGICO CONJUGADO (estados de espora, citoplasmático y nuclear
)
OR tAL
01:
.-l CIOlD
THE UPPER
RO' ARlI:DICA' ED
THE SPORULA.T1G
JTHE LO"lR
!
pycnia l
+
1
•aecia l--+ uredinia!.- tclkLl--+ha id.ial
.....
R---:-
..,.
-----1
1-----
f '·
hap]n[d
n
t
h:l¡)loi 1
binurleaLc -- diplnici
, ''1
-1
n
n
+
__
Abbrc¡•¡'arions: p = Jlla!::!nlo in1
(nu:iosis) ¡ 11 = nu rnLwr uf ·hrOT1 ()sor11e
n
_
e= C:trvo alllY:
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
X
·
Rccluctínn Division
J /..!-
13. ••
o
c;l
o
•
o
•
B
o
•
•
C'
D
o
E
(11
F
l l!tf :td
· lllrl()!'l l"l (L
Fig ti Il!l:!ltdH!o!órllh. de'< 1!' C!lflOIL;Jll Wdf
1,1 Jjl.DTI· F u;t,.tdiUJ•• lw wba!iJdaurn) Wllh 1(•ur lJ¡uJIJ E
Oll.pon.'cm st,¡¡1igm.ata
t
•
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
XXXXXX
n. chiti.'it2C),
•
E Liiplm d
19. Fig. S. Surface sculpturing of spores; not restricted as to spore state.
A-C. Echinulation; common on urediniospores; length, narrowness, and spacing
vary. 0-G. Verrucose; common on neciospores.H. Strintcly verrucose.I. With
ridges which may be straight, spiral, or radiating from a point: :and may be
beaded or crested. J . lnterruptedly ridged; may be straight or spiral and may
have fine basal connections; tends to merge with striately verrucose type.
K. Rugose; roughened but with no discrete patttern. L. Labyrinthiform or cerebroid. f. Pseudoreticulate; irregular and incomplete netting. N. Reticulate;
regular netting, ridges and pits.
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
XX
20. oo
o o
A
B
E'
D
o
o, ,o
o
o
K
J
of&i ijQ;.,:;rand
spores usu«Jly broadly elh
or globol
Fig . 4. Arrangemcnts
P(>TCS SC3t1tered;
ores cquatorial , unizonnte;
pso1d
sporcusua lly <'bovo i d or bTOaúly cll spc¡io. C. lli 1,onate; sporcs usually tend
i
to be cllipsoid. D. Su!JCn qu2L
uni1.onate. E. nasal, uni·--. atc. J'. supercqu ttorial,
Equawrial, pore caps cx ggcr
uncommon. 11. Equal
orjal, unlzon:.Jle; pare reniform; conc:non i11 cert,1ÍJ1 lcf!ume nJS L$. r _ E.qu"toriul
"•JlOl'<: obLrullülc in outl inc; uncorntnon. ,J. 1jlproximilt.ely
in latcrl
-'-'"'-':.:.!..!!.!'- 'c.::"l
spore dep r css.cd glohoitl or Jl( lmet - .hil
:
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
X
K
Eciuaturt;1l
*
mu on;1tc.:
