1. Expressionism originated in what county?
A. France
B. Germany
C. Poland
D. United States
2. Which Norwegian painter painted the expressionist work The Scream?
A. Munch
B. Da Vinci
C. Monet
D. Manet
3. In interrupted intermezzo, from concerto for orchestra by Bartok, the
intermezzo is a theme from which country? What is it interrupted by?
A. Hungary, A flamenco dance
B. France, A Flamenco dance
C. Austria, Nazi invasion
D. Hungary, Nazi invasion age
4. A well-known post-romantic composer was:
A. Debussy
B. Berg
C. Mahler
D. Cage
5. We studied a piece written in honour of Frederico Garcia Lorca. Which
composer used Lorca's poetry?
A. Webern
B. Crumb
C. Revueltas
D. Berg
6. Stravinsky's l'Histoire du Soldat is what genre?
A. Opera
B. Cantata
C. Small scale theatre work
D. Chamber symphony
7. What were Stravinsky's three periods?
A. Expressionism
B. Nationalism
C. Primitivism
D. Neoclassicism
E. Aleatoricism
F. Serialism
8. Debussy strived to recreate the sound of the Javanese Gamelan.
A. True
B. False
9. Schoenberg uses diatonic harmonic language in Pierrot Lunaire.
A. True
B. False
10. 20th century composers felt the need to appeal to the masses.
A. True
B. False
1. Define music from the Impressionism,
Expressionism, Electronic and Chance
music;
2. Recognize the development of music from
Impressionism, Expressionism, Electronic
and Chance music period; and
3. Name the different famous composers and
their famous works.
 What is Impressionism music for you?
 What is Expressionism music for you?
 What is Electronic music for you?
 What is Chance music for you?
- Started in France
Term borrowed from the field of Visual Arts
- To move away from the tradition of
describing reality to depicting joys of life and
the beauties of nature.
- To capture a momentary glimpse of a subject
 Programmatic
 Neomodality
 Open Chords
 Whole-tone Mode
 Parallelism
 Wide Intervals
- The foremost Impressionist composer, born I
France on August 22, 1862.
- At 10 yrs old entered the Paris Conservatory
- Graduated in 1884 and won the Prix de Rome
Works
Orchestral Works
 Prelude to the Afternoon of the Faun
 La Mer ( The Sea)
 Nocturnes
Piano Compositions
 Petite Suite
 Suite Bergamasque
 Children’s Corner
 Estampes
 Images
Stage Works
 Jeux
 Pelleas and Melisande
- Emphasizes intense in subjective emotion
rather than portraying the outward
appearances.
Three Composers in Expressionism
Arnold Schoenberg
Alban Berg
Anton Webern
 Pierrot Lunaire, A Survivor from Warsaw
 Wozzeck and Lulu
 Five Pieces for Orchestra
Techniques and Methods
Atonality
Twelve-tone System
Multiple Serialization
- One of the most influential composers of the
20th century, was born in Austria in 1874.
Works
 Pierrot Lunaire
 A Survivor from Warsaw
 The Violin Concerto and Piano Concerto
- The use of electronic equipments and and
instruments.
- Started from musique concrete.
Features
-not limited to human performance
-need to create new ways of notating
-considered time instead of the elements of
beat
-or aleatory music. This concept ids based on
chance selection of musical materials.
Five Categories of Musical Indeterminacy
-Composer determinacy of Randomly chosen
event
-Composer determinacy of Randomly ordered
event
-Use of Indeterminate notation
-Music notated traditionally but performed
indeterminately
-Pure Performer Indeterminacy
- Born n the US in 1912.
- The most important figure in aleatory music.
Works
 Music of Changes
 Imaginary Landscapes
 4’33’’
United States
- Morton Feldman
- Earle Brown
- Christian Wolf
- Nam June Paik
- Barney Childs
- Lukas Foss
- Larry Austin
European
-Karlheinz
Stockhausen
-Zyklus
-Yannis Xenakis

439143687-20th-Century-Music-PPT-MUSIC-10-pptx.pptx

  • 2.
    1. Expressionism originatedin what county? A. France B. Germany C. Poland D. United States 2. Which Norwegian painter painted the expressionist work The Scream? A. Munch B. Da Vinci C. Monet D. Manet 3. In interrupted intermezzo, from concerto for orchestra by Bartok, the intermezzo is a theme from which country? What is it interrupted by? A. Hungary, A flamenco dance B. France, A Flamenco dance C. Austria, Nazi invasion D. Hungary, Nazi invasion age
  • 3.
    4. A well-knownpost-romantic composer was: A. Debussy B. Berg C. Mahler D. Cage 5. We studied a piece written in honour of Frederico Garcia Lorca. Which composer used Lorca's poetry? A. Webern B. Crumb C. Revueltas D. Berg 6. Stravinsky's l'Histoire du Soldat is what genre? A. Opera B. Cantata C. Small scale theatre work D. Chamber symphony
  • 4.
    7. What wereStravinsky's three periods? A. Expressionism B. Nationalism C. Primitivism D. Neoclassicism E. Aleatoricism F. Serialism 8. Debussy strived to recreate the sound of the Javanese Gamelan. A. True B. False 9. Schoenberg uses diatonic harmonic language in Pierrot Lunaire. A. True B. False 10. 20th century composers felt the need to appeal to the masses. A. True B. False
  • 5.
    1. Define musicfrom the Impressionism, Expressionism, Electronic and Chance music; 2. Recognize the development of music from Impressionism, Expressionism, Electronic and Chance music period; and 3. Name the different famous composers and their famous works.
  • 6.
     What isImpressionism music for you?  What is Expressionism music for you?  What is Electronic music for you?  What is Chance music for you?
  • 7.
    - Started inFrance Term borrowed from the field of Visual Arts - To move away from the tradition of describing reality to depicting joys of life and the beauties of nature. - To capture a momentary glimpse of a subject
  • 8.
     Programmatic  Neomodality Open Chords  Whole-tone Mode  Parallelism  Wide Intervals
  • 9.
    - The foremostImpressionist composer, born I France on August 22, 1862. - At 10 yrs old entered the Paris Conservatory - Graduated in 1884 and won the Prix de Rome Works Orchestral Works  Prelude to the Afternoon of the Faun  La Mer ( The Sea)  Nocturnes
  • 10.
    Piano Compositions  PetiteSuite  Suite Bergamasque  Children’s Corner  Estampes  Images Stage Works  Jeux  Pelleas and Melisande
  • 11.
    - Emphasizes intensein subjective emotion rather than portraying the outward appearances. Three Composers in Expressionism Arnold Schoenberg Alban Berg Anton Webern
  • 12.
     Pierrot Lunaire,A Survivor from Warsaw  Wozzeck and Lulu  Five Pieces for Orchestra Techniques and Methods Atonality Twelve-tone System Multiple Serialization
  • 13.
    - One ofthe most influential composers of the 20th century, was born in Austria in 1874. Works  Pierrot Lunaire  A Survivor from Warsaw  The Violin Concerto and Piano Concerto
  • 14.
    - The useof electronic equipments and and instruments. - Started from musique concrete. Features -not limited to human performance -need to create new ways of notating -considered time instead of the elements of beat
  • 15.
    -or aleatory music.This concept ids based on chance selection of musical materials. Five Categories of Musical Indeterminacy -Composer determinacy of Randomly chosen event -Composer determinacy of Randomly ordered event -Use of Indeterminate notation
  • 16.
    -Music notated traditionallybut performed indeterminately -Pure Performer Indeterminacy
  • 17.
    - Born nthe US in 1912. - The most important figure in aleatory music. Works  Music of Changes  Imaginary Landscapes  4’33’’
  • 18.
    United States - MortonFeldman - Earle Brown - Christian Wolf - Nam June Paik - Barney Childs - Lukas Foss - Larry Austin European -Karlheinz Stockhausen -Zyklus -Yannis Xenakis