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NOVAGOLD Resources Inc.
Corporate Presentation
TSX, NYSE American: NG | novagold.com | July 23, 2020
REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This presentation includes certain “forward-looking information” and “forward-looking statements” (collectively “forward-looking statements”) within the meaning of applicable securities legislation, including the United States Private
Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All statements, other than statements of historical fact, included herein, including, without limitation, statements regarding the permitting, potential development, exploration, construction and
operation of Donlin Gold and statements relating to NOVAGOLD’s future operating and financial performance and production estimates are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are frequently, but not always,
identified by words such as “expects”, “anticipates”, “believes”, “intends”, “estimates”, “potential”, “possible”, “poised”, and similar expressions, or statements that events, conditions, or results “will”, “may”, “could”, “would” or
“should” occur or be achieved. These forward-looking statements may also include statements regarding the exploration potential of Donlin Gold; anticipated mine life; perceived merit of properties; anticipated permitting timeframes;
exploration and drilling results and budgets; mineral reserve and resource estimates; work programs; capital expenditures; timelines; strategic plans; benefits of the project; market prices for precious metals, including the potential
performance of the price of gold; whether the final $75 million promissory note from the sale of Galore Creek will mature and be payable; potential shareholder returns; the timing and outcome of ADNR’s decision to reconsider the
ROW lease for the natural gas pipeline and other risks; or other statements that are not statements of fact. Forward-looking statements involve various risks and uncertainties. There can be no assurance that such statements will prove
to be accurate, and actual results and future events could differ materially from those anticipated in such statements. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from NOVAGOLD’s expectations include the
uncertainties involving unexpected cost increases, which could include significant increases in estimated capital and operating costs; the need for additional financing to explore and develop properties and availability of financing in the
debt and capital markets; risks related to the outbreak of the coronavirus global pandemic (COVID-19); uncertainties involved in the interpretation of drilling results and geological tests and the estimation of reserves and resources; the
need for continued cooperation with Barrick Gold Corporation for the continued exploration and development of the Donlin Gold property; the need for cooperation of government agencies and native groups in the development and
operation of properties; risks of construction and mining projects such as accidents, equipment breakdowns, bad weather, non-compliance with environmental and permit requirements; unanticipated variation in geological structures,
ore grades or recovery rates; the need to obtain permits and governmental approvals; fluctuations in metal prices and currency exchange rates; whether a positive construction decision will be made regarding Donlin Gold or Galore
Creek; continuing legal review of statements by JCAP; the timing and outcome of ADNR’s decision to reconsider the ROW lease for the natural gas pipeline and other risks and uncertainties disclosed in NOVAGOLD’s annual report filed
on Form 10-K for the year-ended November 30, 2019, and subsequently in NOVAGOLD's quarterly reports filed on Form 10-Q, with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission, Canadian securities regulators, and in other
NOVAGOLD reports and documents filed with applicable securities regulatory authorities from time to time. Copies of these filings may be obtained at no charge by visiting our Investor Relations website at www.novagold.com or the
SEC's website at www.sec.gov or at www.sedar.com. NOVAGOLD’s forward-looking statements reflect the beliefs, opinions and projections of management on the date the statements are made. NOVAGOLD assumes no obligation to
update the forward-looking statements of beliefs, opinions, projections, or other factors, should they change, except as required by law.
Forward-looking statements are based on a number of material assumptions, including but not limited to the following, which could prove to be significantly incorrect: our ability to achieve production at any of our mineral exploration
and development properties; estimated capital costs, operating costs, production and economic returns; estimated metal pricing, metallurgy, mineability, marketability and operating and capital costs, together with other assumptions
underlying our resource and reserve estimates; our expected ability to develop adequate infrastructure and that the cost of doing so will be reasonable; assumptions that all necessary permits and governmental approvals will be
obtained and the timing of such approvals; assumptions made in the interpretation of drill results, the geology, grade and continuity of our mineral deposits; our expectations regarding demand for equipment, skilled labor and services
needed for exploration and development of mineral properties; and that our activities will not be adversely disrupted or impeded by development, operating or regulatory risks.
CAUTIONARY NOTE CONCERNING RESERVE & RESOURCE ESTIMATES
This presentation uses the terms “mineral resources”, “measured mineral resources”, “indicated mineral resources” and “inferred mineral resources”. United States investors are advised that, while such terms are recognized and
required by Canadian securities laws, the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) Industry Guide 7 (“Industry Guide 7”) does not recognize them. Under Industry Guide 7, mineralization may not be classified as a
“reserve” unless the determination has been made that the mineralization could be economically and legally produced or extracted at the time the reserve determination is made. Mineral resources that are not mineral reserves do not
have demonstrated economic viability. United States investors are cautioned that they should not assume that all or any part of measured or indicated mineral resources will ever be converted into mineral reserves. Further, inferred
mineral resources have a great amount of uncertainty as to their existence and as to whether they can be mined legally or economically. Disclosure of “contained ounces” is permitted disclosure under Canadian regulations, however,
Industry Guide 7 normally only permits issuers to report “resources” as in place tonnage and grade without reference to unit measures. Accordingly, information concerning descriptions of mineralization and mineral resources
contained in this presentation may not be comparable to information made public by United States companies subject to Industry Guide 7 reporting and disclosure requirements. The Company has no reserves, as that term is defined
under Industry Guide 7.
On October 31, 2018, the SEC adopted a final rule (“New Final Rule”) that will replace Industry Guide 7 with new disclosure requirements that are more closely aligned with current industry and global regulatory practices and standards,
including NI 43-101. Companies must comply with the New Final Rule for the first fiscal year beginning on or after January 1, 2021, which for NOVAGOLD would be the fiscal year beginning December 1, 2021. While early voluntary
compliance with the New Final Rule is permitted, NOVAGOLD has not elected to comply with the New Final Rule at this time.
NI 43-101 is a rule developed by the Canadian Securities Administrators, which established standards for all public disclosure an issuer makes of scientific and technical information concerning mineral projects. Unless otherwise
indicated, all resource estimates contained in this presentation have been prepared in accordance with NI 43-101 and the CIM Definition Standards.
Technical Reports and Qualified Persons
The documents referenced below provide supporting technical information for the Donlin Gold project.
Project Qualified Person(s) Most Recent Disclosure
Donlin Gold Gordon Seibel R.M. SME “Donlin Creek Gold Project Alaska, USA, NI 43-101 Technical Report on Second Updated Feasibility Study” prepared by AMEC, effective November 18, 2011, amended January 20, 2012
Kirk Hanson P.E. (the “Second Updated Feasibility Study” or “FSU2”).
Clifford Krall, P.E., who is the Mine Engineering Manager for NOVAGOLD and a “qualified person” under NI 43-101, has approved the scientific and technical information contained in this presentation.
Cautionary Statements
ALL DOLLAR AMOUNTS QUOTED IN THIS REPORT ARE IN U.S. CURRENCY UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED. 2
DONLIN GOLD: Strong Support for Responsible Mining & Development
Mining is an important part of Alaska’s economy with six producing mines
3Source: Alaska Miners Association, “The Economic Benefits of Alaska’s Mining Industry” February 2020.
• 50/50 partnership with Barrick
Gold
• Positioned to become one of
the largest gold mines in the
world
• Unique, large-scale open pit
project with superior grade in
an environment of declining
gold reserves, production and
average grades
• Key Federal and State permits
are in place
• Alaska has a long mining history
and respect for socially and
environmentally responsible
mine development
39.0
18.8
11.5
10.0 9.6
8.0
6.5 5.7 5.6 5.3 5.0 4.3 4.2 3.8
0.0
10.0
20.0
30.0
40.0
50.0
DONLIN GOLD: Largest Gold Development Project in its Category1
A resource more than five times the size of the peer group average
4
1) Peer group data based on company documents, public filings and websites as of July 9, 2020. Comparison group of 13 projects based on large (2Moz P&P cut off), North/South American gold-focused development projects with >75% projected
revenues from gold.
2) Represents 100% of measured and indicated mineral resources, inclusive of mineral reserves, of which NOVAGOLD’s share is 50%. See “Cautionary Note Concerning Reserve and Resource Estimates” and “Mineral Reserves & Mineral Resources”
table on slides 2 and 40.
M&IGoldResource(millionsofounces)
peer group
average1
2
Donlin Gold2
39.0Moz
7.6Moz
1) 2019 average grade of open-pit and underground deposits with gold as primary commodity and over 1Moz in measured and indicated resources, sourced from S&P Global Market Intelligence.
2) Represents average grade of measured and indicated mineral resources, inclusive of mineral reserves. See “Cautionary Note Concerning Reserve and Resource Estimates” and “Mineral Reserves & Mineral Resources” table on slides 2 and 40.
1.05g/t
2.24g/t
DONLIN GOLD: Double the Industry Average Grade1
Among the world’s highest-grade known open-pit gold deposits
Donlin Gold average grade2 World average grade1
While industry average grades are declining, Donlin Gold’s grade provides
resilience through commodity price cycles
5
1.101
0.45
0.41
0.39 0.37 0.34
0.29
0.28 0.25
0.21 0.21 0.20 0.17
0.12
1.502
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
1.00
1.20
1.40
1.60
DONLIN GOLD: Positioned to be One of the World’s Largest Gold Mines
Positioned to become a million-ounce gold producer1
ProjectedAnnualGoldProduction(millionsofounces)
1) Anticipated annual gold production during full life of mine if put into production as contemplated in the Second Updated Feasibility Study. See “Cautionary note concerning Reserve & Resource Estimates” and “Mineral Reserves & Mineral Resources”
table on slides 2 and 40.
2) Anticipated annual gold production during first five full years of mine life if put into production as contemplated in the Second Updated Feasibility Study. See “Cautionary note concerning Reserve & Resource Estimates” and “Mineral Reserves &
Mineral Resources” table on slides 2 and 40.
3) Average of comparison group data of 13 projects based on large (2Moz P&P cut off), North/South American gold-focused development projects with >75% projected revenues from gold, as per latest company documents, public filings and websites
as of July 2020.
0.3Moz3
North and South American gold-
focused development projects
6
1.1Moz1
Donlin Gold’s 27-year mine life
DONLIN GOLD: Private Land Designated for Mining
Topography amenable to site development with year-round operations
7
Lewis Deposit
ACMA Deposit
140m
125m
425m
Village of Crooked Creek
10 miles south
Exploration Camp
Temporary Airstrip
FSU2 Pit Outline
The Donlin Gold project location was specifically selected for its resource development potential
DONLIN GOLD: Long-Term Native Corporation Partners
8
• The Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act1 (ANSCA) of 1971 resolved Alaska Native land claims, allotting 44 million
acres for land use to Native Corporations
• Benefits include resource revenue sharing under ANCSA Sections 7(i) and 7(j) distributions dividing the
revenues earned from resource extraction between regional and village Native Corporations
• Other benefits include shareholder employment opportunities, scholarships, and preferential contract
considerations
• Land valuable for resource potential was selected by regional Corporations under ANCSA and resource
development companies were invited by the Native Corporations to explore the land
• Donlin Gold has Life-of-Mine agreements with Calista and TKC
• Calista Corporation – owns the subsurface mineral rights for the Donlin Gold project
• The Kuskokwim Corporation – controls surface land for the Donlin Gold project
1) Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act, 43 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.
DONLIN GOLD: One of the Few Large Gold Projects in a Safe Jurisdiction
Top 10 gold producing operations comparison1 just three operations produced >1Moz in 2019 globally
9
39.0Moz2
Donlin Gold
14.4Moz
Kibali
25.0Moz
Pueblo Viejo
48.2Moz
Muruntau
97.7Moz
Grasberg
29.8Moz
Olimpiada
44.2Moz
Lihir Island
1) Estimates provided by S&P Global Intelligence. Slide shows the latest reported measured & indicated resources (inclusive of reserves) of the top 10 gold producing operations from 2019 as per SNL Metals & Mining, an offering of S&P Global Market
Intelligence. The three mining operations that produced greater than 1 million ounces in 2019 are Muruntau (2,829koz), Olimpiada (1,386koz), and Carlin (1,315koz).
2) Represents 100% of measured and indicated mineral resources, inclusive of mineral reserves, of which NOVAGOLD’s share is 50%. Donlin Gold is not in production and a construction decision has not been made at this time. See “Cautionary Note
Concerning Reserve and Resource Estimates” and “Mineral Reserves & Mineral Resources” table on slides 2 and 40.
14.4Moz
Kazzinc
ALASKA’S JURISDICTIONAL APPEAL:
• Mineral potential
• Established mining industry
• Political and social stability
• Excellent local partnerships
• A full embrace of the rule of law
29.3Moz
Carlin
21.1Moz
Cortez
33.0Moz
Cadia East
DONLIN GOLD: 2020 Achievements and Strategic Focus
Progressing the project amid COVID-19 in a safe, efficient, responsible, and cost-effective manner
10
With Key Federal Permits In-Hand, Donlin Gold Secured Additional Permits in the First Quarter
Mine and Transportation Facility Land Use Leases and Authorizations – issued January 2, 2020
Easements for Mine Access Road and Fiber Optic Cable – issued January 2, 2020
Pipeline Right-of-Way agreement & lease authorizations – issued January 17, 2020 (Under
Reconsideration - State expected to reissue decision with enhanced record on cumulative effects)
Value-Accretive Technical Work
Four drill rigs have been re-mobilized at the Donlin Gold project. It is anticipated that most of the
planned program, aimed at confirming recent geologic modeling concepts and testing potential
extensions of high-grade zones, will be completed by year-end
The multi-year site investigation program that commenced in mid-2019 as part of the project’s
dam safety certification application has been temporarily paused due to the prioritization of the
ongoing drill program
Ongoing External Affairs & Community Investment
Responding to urgent community needs during the COVID-19 pandemic and partnering with
Calista Corporation and The Kuskokwim Corporation in ongoing community engagement in
environmental management, safety, training, educational, health, and cultural initiatives
Donlin Gold’s largest drill program in 12 years re-mobilized in late May with a focus on early-life mining
DONLIN GOLD: 2020 Drill Program Update
11
• Four drill rigs currently turning at the project site, with a focus on areas of planned early-life mining within
ACMA and Lewis areas that have the potential to add value
• Validating recent geologic and resource modeling concepts and testing for extensions of high-grade zones in
both intrusive (igneous) and sedimentary rocks
• Assuming no further interruptions, it is anticipated that a majority of the 2020 drill program, which consists of
approximately 80 holes totaling about 22,000 meters centered on the ACMA and Lewis resource areas, will be
completed
• Results from the drill program will be used by the owners to make a decision on the next steps
ACMA Lewis
DONLIN GOLD: Progressing Permitting in an Efficient and Cost-Effective Manner
Key federal permits for the project received and state permitting is well advanced
12
Federal Permitting – completed
Final Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) released
Joint Record of Decision (ROD) issued by the Corps and BLM
Section 10/404 (wetlands) permit and BLM Offer to Lease for pipeline issued
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration special permit issued
State Permitting
State air quality permit and APDES water discharge permit issued
Title 16 fish habitat permits issued
Reclamation Plan approval – approved January 18, 2019
Waste management permit – issued January 18, 2019
State land leases, easements, and land use permits issued (non-pipeline) – issued January 2, 2020
Pipeline Right-of-Way lease – issued January 17, 2020 (under reconsideration)
401 certification (water quality) – reissued April 2019; upheld May 8, 2020 (under appeal)
Dam Safety Certifications and Water Rights permits – (field work paused to prioritize drill program)
Substantial exploration upside potential along the 8 km-long mineralized trend
DONLIN GOLD: Excellent Exploration Potential
13
• From 2006 to 2011, M&I resources increased 135% (16.6Moz1 to 39.0Moz2) through a well-executed
exploration program, resulting in a gold resource defined with approx. 1,400 drill holes totaling more than
339,000 meters to date
• Reserves and resources are contained within just 3 km of an 8 km-long mineralized trend
• Inferred mineral resource: 6Moz of gold (92M tonnes grading 2.02 g/t Au) mainly inside the reserve pit3
• Future exploration potential exists to expand current resource along strike and at depth
1) Represents measured and indicated mineral resources previously reported by NOVAGOLD and supported by a past technical report, “Preliminary Assessment, Donlin Creek Gold Project, Alaska, USA”, effective September 20, 2006. Represents 100% of
measured and indicated mineral resources reported, of which NOVAGOLD’s share was 70% in September 2006. Measured resources totaled 20 million tonnes grading 2.56 grams per tonne, and indicated resources totaled 196 million tonnes grading
2.39 grams per tonne. This estimate has been superseded by the estimate contained in the Second Updated Feasibility Study effective November 18, 2011 and amended January 20, 2012. For current mineral reserves and resources, refer to “Cautionary
Note Concerning Reserve & Resource Estimates” and “Mineral Reserves & Mineral Resources” table on slides 2 and 40.
2) Represents 100% of measured and indicated mineral resources, inclusive of mineral reserves, of which NOVAGOLD’s share is 50%. See “Cautionary Note Concerning Reserve and Resource Estimates” and “Mineral Reserves & Mineral Resources” table
on slides 2 and 40.
3) Represents 100% of inferred mineral resources, of which NOVAGOLD’s share is 50%. See “Cautionary Note Concerning Reserve and Resource Estimates” and “Mineral Reserves & Mineral Resources” table on slides 2 and 40. Inferred resources have a
great amount of uncertainty as to their existence and as to whether they can be mined legally or economically.
ACMA and Lewis, as shown above, represent the reserve pit from the Second Updated Feasibility Study.
ACMA Pit
Lewis Pit
Queen
Snow Quartz Dome Ophir
Far Side
3km
The next big gold discovery could be at Donlin Gold
DONLIN GOLD: Culture of Safety and Social Responsibility
14
STAKEHOLDER
ENGAGEMENT
CORPORATE
GOVERNANCE
ENVIRONMENTAL
STEWARDSHIP
HEALTH & SAFETY
EDUCATION &
TRAINING
Better Together
NOVAGOLD: COVID-19 Response Update and Safety Plan
Coordinating a response to COVID-19 in a safe, efficient, and responsible manner
15
Highlights of NOVAGOLD’s Response at Offices and Donlin Gold Project Site
Requesting all employees to monitor their health and consult health professionals if feeling any
symptoms of illness
Requiring all employees to take a COVID-19 test before coming into the camp, and again when they
leave. Out-of-state contractors/employees require two negative COVID-19 tests prior to going to
camp. Employees are screened for symptoms, use charter flights to travel to and from the site, and
maintain at least 6 feet of distance in eating areas and living quarters. Should any individual exhibit
any symptoms of illness, they will be evaluated and if needed, be quarantined and evacuated
Implementing more frequent sanitization practices
Regularly conducting safety meetings designed to address sound hygiene and sanitization practices
Office employees asked to work from home, avoid all non-essential travel, adhere to good hygiene
practices, and, if they must visit the office, engage in social distancing
Committed to providing an environment in which all of our people make it home safe
each and every day.
Continued active external affairs and community engagement during pandemic
DONLIN GOLD: 2020 COVID-19 Response Activity
16
Delivering food to Red Devil, AK, April 2020
Providing a lending hand during COVID-19 and
deepening partnerships:
• Partnering with The Kuskokwim Corporation and Tribal councils:
• Delivered food to every home in eight middle Kuskokwim
villages
• Donated thousands of pounds of food to shelters when Donlin
Gold project camp temporarily closed
• Collaborated with Aniak, a regional hub, to distribute food and
supplies to residents homebound due to health issues and
quarantine requirements
• Assembled and shipped 1,400 face mask making kits to 56
Yukon-Kuskokwim villages
• Donlin Gold continues to coordinate the delivery of food and supplies
to communities now without regular air carrier service after the
regional airline went into bankruptcy
A healthy treasury to advance Donlin Gold to the next stage of development
NOVAGOLD: Maintaining a Strong Treasury
17
1) Formerly 50%-owned by NOVAGOLD. Deferred compensation on sale of Galore Creek includes $100M; $75M on earlier of Pre-Feasibility Study or July 27, 2021 and $25M on earlier of Feasibility Study or July 27, 2023.
2) Budget includes $20M to Donlin Gold and $11M G&A.
T R E A S U R Y
$134M
cash and term deposit
balance on May 31, 2020
P L A N N E D S P E N D I N G
$31M
anticipated 2020 expenditures
disclosed on January 22, 20202
$75M
in 2021
$75M
upon construction approval
G A L O R E C R E E K P R O C E E D S 1
$25M
in 2023
Redefining A
Tier-One Asset.
At some point, you’re bound
to run out of superlatives:
exceptional reserve size and production
capability, a grade that’s twice the industry
average, significant exploration upside,
extraordinary leverage to a higher gold
price, a location in a favorable jurisdiction,
and strong Alaska Native Corporation and
community partnerships. But it does, in
fact, get even better.
Dr. Thomas Kaplan,
Chairman
NOVAGOLD: The Management Team
Industry leaders to bring Donlin Gold through permitting & beyond
19
Gregory Lang
President and CEO
• Former President of Barrick Gold North America
• 35+ years experience building & operating major open-pit and underground mines (Goldstrike,
Cortez, Turquoise Ridge, Bald Mountain, Porgera)
• In-depth knowledge of Donlin Gold
David Ottewell
VP and Chief Financial Officer
• Former VP and Corporate Controller of Newmont Mining Corporation
• 25+ years of mining industry experience
• Diverse experience in all facets of financial management, from mine operations to executive
corporate financial management of premier gold producers
Mélanie Hennessey
VP, Corporate Communications
• Held a variety of executive and senior IR & corporate communications positions with Goldcorp,
New Gold, and Hecla Mining Company
• Leading NOVAGOLD’s internal and external communications functions
Ron Rimelman
VP, Environment, Health, Safety
and Sustainability
• 25+ years of environmental experience, managing environmental impact assessments and
permitting activities world-wide
• Leadership role on mine permitting and NEPA evaluations for mine projects in Alaska since 1993
Richard Williams
VP, Engineering and Development
• Led the design and construction of the Pueblo Viejo project in the Dominican Republic
• 30+ years of experience developing and operating major mines (Goldstrike and Mercur)
• Highly knowledgeable and experienced leader in autoclave technology
• Member of the American Institute of Mining, Metallurgical, and Petroleum Engineers; CIM
DONLIN GOLD: Time-Tested, Great Partnership with Barrick Gold
Taking the Donlin Gold project up the value chain together with NOVAGOLD since 2001
20
Barrick Gold Corp.:
• Second-largest gold producer in the
world with 2019 pro forma 5.5Mozs
gold production1
• All-In Sustaining Costs less than $900
per ounce in 20191
• Equity stake in 18 operating mines
around the world
• 170Mozs in Measured & Indicated
gold resources1
• Market Cap: $47.1 Billion2
1. Barrick Gold Corp. 2019 Annual Report, May 5, 2020: https://barrick.q4cdn.com/788666289/files/annual-report/Barrick-Annual-Report-2019.pdf.
2. Market Capitalization based on Barrick Gold common shares issued & outstanding, as at April 28, 2020, of 1,778,034,807, and Barrick Gold closing share price of $26.69 on July 16, 2020.
3. Reference: Barrick Gold Exploration & Projects: https://www.barrick.com/English/operations/exploration-and-projects/default.aspx.
Barrick Gold, on its project pipeline3:
Barrick Gold, on the Donlin Gold project3:
DONLIN GOLD: When I speak about Donlin Gold, I often ask this question...
21
What other gold development-stage asset in the industry compares in its combination
of…
• Enormous size
• High grade for an open pit gold mine (and hence low all-in sustaining cash costs)
• Truly superb exploration upside
• A production profile of potentially the biggest pure-gold mine in the world
• A mine life measured in decades
• Excellent local and industry partnerships
• The safety of being in the world’s premier mining jurisdiction
22
…I’ve never heard pushback on the superb
combination of attributes. If one cannot
challenge the assertion, then
Donlin Gold must be unique.
Dr. Thomas Kaplan
Chairman, NOVAGOLD
GOLD COMMENTARY: Bullish Conviction is no Longer a Rarity
“Gold’s long-term prospect is up, up and up, and the reason why I say that is money supply is up, up and up,” Mobius, who set-up Mobius Capital Partners LLP last
year after three decades at Franklin Templeton Investments, told Bloomberg TV. He added: “I think you have to be buying at any level, frankly.”
“This is a perfect environment for gold to take center stage,” Singer wrote, as spot gold traded at about $1,741 an ounce. Fair value for the metal, the fund
believes “is literally multiples of its current price.”
“Central banks are continuing their greatest experiment in monetary policy in the history of the world… nearly all classes of investment have been boosted by the
rising monetary tide. Meanwhile, growth remains anemic, with weak demand and deflation in many parts of the developed world… we saw interesting
opportunities in other currencies as well as gold, the latter reflecting our concerns about monetary policy and every declining real yields…”
Based on classic chart reading, Gundlach said an “explosive, potential energy” of a huge “head-and-shoulders bottom” base was signaling a move of $1,000 in gold
prices. “It’s getting almost exciting…something big is happening.”
“In a low-carry world, gold remains a very attractive hedge against the Great Monetary Inflation and hedges against other risks clouding the outlook, including a
renewed flare up in the China-U.S. relationship where financial sanctions could eventually be used in a brute-force decoupling. How far can gold rally from its
current price? A simple metric based on the ratio of the value of gold above ground to global M1 suggests gold could rally to $2,400 before it reaches valuations
consistent with the lowest of the last three peaks in this valuation metric and $6,700 if we if we went back to the 1980 extremes.”
“We have thought, and still think, that confidence in central banks and policymakers has been unjustified and thus could erode or collapse at any time….Investors
should come to grips, intellectually and viscerally, with the likelihood that most financial and monetary policymakers’ knowledge of the world is somewhere
between ‘close to nothing’ and ‘way less than zero.”
“A lengthy correction lasting until 2016 and subsequent churning resulted in the establishment of a powerful multi-year basing structure. From this base and with
strong macroeconomic tailwinds, we believe new highs well above $1,900 can be achieved over the next four years…Despite enthusiastic advocacy and much
chatter from investment luminaries, including Ray Dalio, Jeff Gundlach, Seth Klarman and others, gold remains severely and inappropriately underrepresented in
the portfolios of fiduciaries, endowments and family offices.”
“I spoke about how physical gold is far better that “paper gold” for the opposite but related reason that tanked May WTI today. What if the “paper gold” vehicles
wanted to take delivery of their futures and the counter party couldn’t deliver?”
Jacob Rothschild, RIT Capital Partners, August 2016
John Hathaway, Senior Portfolio Manager, Sprott Gold Equity Fund, April 22, 2020
Paul Singer, Elliot Management, April 16, 2020
Mark Mobius, Mobius Capital Partners LLP, August 2019
Paul Singer, Elliot Management, August 2017
Jeffrey Gundlach, Founder, DoubleLine Capital, April 20, 2020
Paul Tudor Jones, Tudor Investment Corp., May 2020
Jeffrey Gundlach, Founder, DoubleLine Capital, April 2018
“If the above things [North Korea, U.S. Debt ceiling] go badly, it would seem that gold (more than other save-haven assets like the dollar, yen and treasuries)
would benefit, so if you don’t have 5%-10% of your assets in gold as a hedge, we’d suggest you relook at this. Don’t let traditional biases, rather than an excellent
analysis, stand in the way of you doing this.”
“Gold is a currency. We have dollars, we have euros, we have yen and we have gold. If you don’t have [10% of your assets in] gold, there is no
sensible reason other than that you don’t know history or you don’t know the economics of it.” Ray Dalio, Bridgewater Associates, May 2015
Ray Dalio, Bridgewater Associates, August 2017
23
NOVAGOLD: One-Year Share Price Effective July 15, 2020
24
(60.0%)
(40.0%)
(20.0%)
-
20.0%
40.0%
60.0%
80.0%
100.0%
120.0%
PERCENTAGE
JULY 2019 - JULY 2020
NOVAGOLD GDX GDXJ
GOLD: History is Repeating a Bull Market Pattern
We’ve Only Just Begun: parallel structure of current gold price trend versus 1970-1979 bull market
25
Sources: Federal Reserve St. Louis, Incrementum AG, Bloomberg.
1. Past performance is not determinative of future performance.
Since 2011, gold has mostly followed the same structure1,
including the mid-cycle correction from 1975 to 1977
Since 2011, gold has mostly followed the same structure1,
including the mid-cycle correction from 1975 to 1977
1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979
(200%)
-
200%
400%
600%
800%
1,000%
1,200%
1,400%
1,600%
2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018 2020 2022 2024
1970s bull market
PercentageChangeinGoldPrice
2000 to June 30, 2020
2000s
1970s
0
20,000
40,000
60,000
80,000
100,000
120,000
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029
Gold supply by region
North America Central & South America Europe CIS Middle East Africa Asia Oceania
000 oz
Mine supply is set to decline after years of increases
GOLD: Decline in Discoveries and Grade as Global Production Peaks
26
• Existing mines are being depleted and grades are declining, while few new discoveries have been identified to
replace them
• Existing mine production at 26 of the world’s largest miners is forecast to decline 13% by 2022 and 47% by
20271
• $130 billion in cumulative capex is forecast to sustain current gold output to 20261
• Gold supply from stable jurisdictions represents a small percentage of total production1
1. Citi Research, Global Gold Project Book “$130bn capex needed to sustain production”, May 16, 2018; reserve and production profiles of the 26 companies under Citi Research coverage, which represent ~38% of 2018 global
mine production.
2. AME Metals & Mining/Strategic Market Study Q2 2019; Barrick Gold presentation, February 2020.
Gold production from major existing mines could fall sharply post 2020 onwards2
GOLD: Sharp Underinvestment Impedes Output Growth
27
In 2012, mining companies began implementing aggressive cost-cutting measures and curtailing expansion plans in an effort to protect
margins, as shareholders abandoned growth stories in favor of maximizing returns from existing operations
• Exploration budgets for gold fell by ~65% from a peak in 2012 to a 10-year low 2016, according to S&P Global
• Though exploration budgets increased in 2017 and 2018, the current gold exploration budget remains ~50% below its 2012 level
The shift to lower-reward late-stage and mine-site exploration programs reflects aversion to risk, yet the industry depends on grassroots
and early-stage exploration for significant new discoveries
• Over the past 10 years, only 25 major new deposits have been identified, containing 154.3Moz of Au, which represents only 7% of the
gold discovered over the past 30 years1. No major discoveries have been made in the past three years
High-quality assets are few; of 135 assets not yet in production, only 30 have greater than 10 Moz of gold in reserves and resources. Only
nine of these assets have a grade of 1 g/t or greater1
1) S&P Global Market Intelligence, “A decade of underperformance for gold discoveries”, May 5, 2020. Gold contained in reserves, resources and past production, as calculated by S&P Global Market Intelligence. Grade refers to combined Reserves and Resources.
0
1,000
2,000
3,000
4,000
5,000
6,000
7,000
8,000
9,000
10,000
0
40
80
120
160
200
240
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
Goldexplorationbudget(US$M)
Goldinmajordiscoveries(Moz)
Gold in reserves, resources and past production
Gold exploration budgets
NOVAGOLD believes that long-term spending cuts could exert additional pressure on the industry pipeline,
and cause the discovery rate, and consequently the production rate, to decline even more rapidly
GOLD: Supply Decreases as Demand Pressure Increases
28
Gold established a solid
base following its 2011 to
2015 bear market
Source: Bloomberg, July 2020
D E M A N D D R I V E R S S U P P LY P R E S S U R E S
asset diversification
historic safe-haven
appeal
currency debasement
protection
central bank purchasing
inflation/deflation
protection
emerging market
demand
dwindling discovery
rates
inadequate exploration
budgets
decreasing ore grades
rising production costs
jurisdictional risk
central banks (record)
buyers, not sellers
-
$200
$400
$600
$800
$1,000
$1,200
$1,400
$1,600
$1,800
$2,000
Diversify foreign exchange reserves, protect against systemic risk
GOLD: Central Banks are the Ultimate “Insider Buyers”
29
• In an important paradigm shift that had a substantial impact on gold supply, central banks became net purchasers of
gold in 2009, led by emerging markets looking to diversify away from U.S. dollar-denominated assets.
• Central banks have been net buyers for 10 consecutive years. During this time, central banks have added 5,019
tonnes back to global official gold reserves, with an annual average of around 500 tonnes, compared with average
annual net sales of 443 tonnes in the preceding decade.
• The 5,019 tonnes surge in demand over the last decade, more than offsetting the 4,426 tonnes of net sales between
2000-2009, means that reported global official gold reserves are now only 10% below the all-time high of 38,491
tonnes seen in 1966.
• In 2019, global reserves grew by 648.2 tonnes, the second highest annual total for the past 50 years. In total, 15
central banks increased their gold reserves by at least one tonne in 2019, highlighting the breadth of buying.
• The desire to diversify central bank foreign exchange portfolios from the U.S. dollar, which still represents over 60% of
global forex reserves, is one of the key reasons to buy gold.
Central Bank Gold Purchases: 10-Years of Net Purchases Emerging Markets: Room to Grow Gold Reserves
Source: World Gold Council1) Source: Metals Focus, Refinitiv GFMS, World Gold Council, February 2020.
Tonnes
(800.0)
(600.0)
(400.0)
(200.0)
-
200.0
400.0
600.0
800.0
1971 1976 1981 1986 1991 1996 2001 2006 2011 2016
Net Sales Net Purchases
-
25.0%
50.0%
75.0%
100.0%
United
States
Germany Russian India Mexico Saudi
Arabia
China
Gold as a % of Total Reserves
$0.0 $5.0 $10.0 $15.0 $20.0 $25.0 $30.0
$1,300
$1,500
$1,700
$2,000
$2,500
DONLIN GOLD: Leverage Where it Counts…and That You Can Keep
30
1) Donlin Gold estimates as per the Second Updated Feasibility Study. All dollar figures are in USD, represent 100% of the project of which NOVAGOLD’s share is 50%, and reflect after-tax net present value (at 0% and 5% discount rates) of the
Donlin Gold project using the feasibility study reference date of 1/1/2014 (start of Year -05) as the first year of discounting. Estimated project development costs of approximately $172M to be spent prior to the reference date are treated as
sunk costs. At a 5% discount rate, the net present value is: $1,465M @ $1,300 gold; $3,147M @ $1,500 gold; $4,581M @ $1,700 gold; $6,722M @ $2,000 gold; and $10,243M @ $2,500 gold. The project requires a gold price of approximately
$902 per ounce to break even on a cash flow basis.
Net Present Value (NPV) (US$ in Billions)
NPV at 0% NPV at 5%
Donlin Gold NPV1
increases ~20x with ~2x
increase in gold price
GoldPrice(US$peroz)
Net Present Value (NPV) (US$ in Billions)
27.0B
8.2B
11.6B
14.6B
19.2B
Decade-plus track record of successfully translating vision into shareholder value
NOVAGOLD: Promises Kept, Excellent Partnerships
31
Culture of mutual respect between NOVAGOLD, Donlin Gold and people in remote villages and throughout Alaska
• Well established partnership with Native Corporations
• Employment, scholarships, workforce development and environmental programs in the region
• Resource development for future benefit of all stakeholders
Advancement of Donlin Gold
• 2011 Second Updated Feasibility Study
• 2012 commencement of permitting
• 2017 targeted drill campaign
• 2018 receipt of Record of Decision and major federal permits
• 2019-2020 receipt of key State permits
Enhancement of value of Galore Creek and successful monetization of the asset
• 2011 pre-Feasibility Study
• Sale of NOVAGOLD’s 50%-interest to Newmont Corp. for up to $275M
Spin-out of 100%-owned Ambler project to form NovaCopper (now Trilogy Metals)1, now with market capitalization
of greater than C$371M2
Time-tested relationship with Barrick Gold, NOVAGOLD’s equal partner in Donlin Gold
• 14-year history of building value with an unwavering focus on stakeholder wealth creation; technical
excellence; environmental stewardship; and social responsibility
• Constructive and positive relationship with Barrick management
• Positive legacy of successful past engagements
• Respect for Barrick’s corporate objectives, including renewed focus on geology
1) As per the press release titled “NovaGold Shareholders Overwhelmingly Approve the NovaCopper Spin-Out”, dated March 29, 2012.
2) As of July 21, 2020.
Steadfast in advancing the Donlin Gold project to the next stage of development
NOVAGOLD & BARRICK: Taking Donlin Gold up the Value Chain
32
• 2020 Donlin Gold drill program is designed to:
• Validate recent geologic and resource modeling concepts developed by the
Barrick and NOVAGOLD teams (“project owners”)
• Test potential extensions of high-grade zones, most of which would be
expected to be mined early in the life of a future mine
• Establish optimum strategy to advance Donlin Gold toward development
• Facilitate ongoing optimization work designed to establish staged approach
toward development and to reduce initial capital outlay
Stable long-term partnerships underscore unparalleled attributes of the Donlin Gold project
The NOVAGOLD Opportunity
33
Supportive Stakeholders
Alaska, top-rated mining
jurisdiction
SAFE GEOPOLITICAL
ENVIRONMENT
$134.3M cash + term
deposits as of
May 31, 2020
STRONG
BALANCE SHEET
Large, high-grade gold
deposit with major
permits received
TIER ONE ASSET
Donlin Gold expected to be
one of industry’s top
producing assets; strong
leverage to gold price
PROLIFIC
PRODUCTION PROFILE
Extensive experience
with large-scale
operations
ACCOMPLISHED
LEADERSHIP TEAM
61% of shares issued & outstanding held by 10 largest shareholders1
NOVAGOLD: Strong Institutional Shareholder Support
34
1) Shareholder positions are based on the latest 13-D, 13-F or 13-G filings and Nasdaq Research as of March 31, 2020.
2) Market Capitalization based on 329.6 million shares issued and outstanding and NOVAGOLD share price of $8.74 as of July 22, 2020.
Electrum Strategic Resources LP & affiliates25.7%
BlackRock Institutional Trust & affiliates
7.7% Paulson & Co. Inc.
7.5% Fidelity Management & Research Company
6.2%
3.8%
The Vanguard Group, Inc.2.4%
Other39.0%
2.3% Sprott Asset Management LP
Van Eck Associates Corporation
$2.9B
market cap2
2.1%
EXOR Investments (UK) LLP1.9%
1.4% Empyrean Capital Partners, LP
First Eagle Investment Management
Appendix
Reserves: 33.9 Moz Au (505M tonnes grading 2.09 g/t)
Resources: 39.0 Moz M&I (541M tonnes grading 2.24 g/t, inclusive of reserves) and
6.0 Moz Inferred (92 M tonnes grading 2.02 g/t)
Mine Life: ~27 years
Production: Year 1-5,1.5 Moz/year; LOM,1.1 Moz/year
Operation: Open-pit, conventional truck & shovel
Milling: 53.5k tonnes/day, sulfide flotation, pressure
oxidation (POX), carbon-in-leach recovery (CIL)
Strip ratio: 5.5 = 2.8B tonnes waste rock
Tailings: Downstream-constructed rockfill dam with fully lined storage facility
Power: 153MW average site-generated load, fueled by natural gas
transported via a 507-kilometre pipeline
Logistics: Majority of consumables supplied by Kuskokwim River transportation
system with upriver port near Jungjuk Creek
Poised to be one of the largest gold producers in the world
DONLIN GOLD: Project Highlights1
36
1) Donlin Gold data as per the Second Updated Feasibility Study, effective November 18, 2011, as amended January 20, 2012. See “Cautionary Note Concerning Reserve & Resource Estimates” and “Mineral Reserves & Mineral Resources” table
on slides 2 and 40.
DONLIN GOLD: Excellent 2017 Drill Program – Highlights
2017 drill program of 16 core holes totaling 7,040 meters completed; high-grade zones
encountered in multiple areas; data included in geologic modeling exercise
37
Top Five Significant Intervals1
DC17-1821 130.5 meters grading 5.93 g/t gold, starting at 205.0 meters depth
DC17-1821 39.0 meters grading 9.34 g/t gold, starting at 342.0 meters depth
DC17-1827 43.9 meters grading 7.60 g/t gold, starting at 453.2 meters depth
DC17-1832 64.0 meters grading 5.09 g/t gold, starting at 547.0 meters depth
DC17-1824 30.4 meters grading 10.30 g/t gold, starting at 208.6 meters depth
1) These represent the top five significant intervals from the 2017 Donlin Gold drill program. Refer to the media release dated February 20, 2018 titled “NOVAGOLD’s Donlin Gold Project Reports Excellent Results from 2017 Drill Program,” for
remaining significant intervals and additional information.
2) The Donlin Gold vertical cross section represents the drill holes completed in 2017 and grade intercepts. Refer to the media release dated February 20, 2018 titled “NOVAGOLD’s Donlin Gold Project Reports Excellent Results from 2017 Drill
Program,” for remaining significant intervals and additional information.
Vertical Cross Section - Proposed ACMA and Lewis Pits - 2017 Drill Hole Results & Grade Intercepts2
DONLIN GOLD: Expected to Provide Decades of Low-Cost Production
Low operating cash costs and all-in sustaining costs1
38
Costs applicable to sales (millions) $19,240
Cash Costs Per Ounce
Open-pit mining 270
Processing 257
G&A, royalties, land & other2 108
Total $635
All-in Sustaining CostsPer Ounce
Cash costs 635
Sustaining capex 50
Corporate administration 28
Reclamation 22
Total $735
Costs applicable to sales (millions) $3,003
Cash Costs Per Ounce
Open-pit mining 133
Processing 208
G&A, royalties, land & other2 70
Total $411
All-in Sustaining Costs Per Ounce
Cash costs 411
Sustaining capex 83
Corporate administration 21
Reclamation 17
Total $532
1) Donlin Gold estimates as per the Second Updated Feasibility Study effective November 18, 2011, as amended January 20, 2012. “Costs applicable to sales per ounce” and “All-in sustaining costs” are non-GAAP financial measures.
See Non-GAAP Financial Measures on Slide 40.
2) Based on $1,200/oz gold price.
First Five Years Life of Mine
DONLIN GOLD: Capital Expenditures
Well-positioned to share upfront costs with third parties
39
Areas US$M1 Opportunities1
Mining 345 Leasing equipment ~$188M of $345M2
Site preparation/roads 236
Process facilities 1,326 Oxygen plant could be built by third party ~$138M of $1,326M2
Tailings 120
Utilities 1,302 Pipeline could be built by third party ~$758M of $1,302M2
Ancillary buildings 304
Off-site facilities 243
Total Direct Costs 3,876
Owners’ cost 414
Indirect Costs 1,405
Contingency 984
Total Owner’s & Indirect
Costs, and Contingency
2,803
Total Project Cost 6,679 >$1B owners’ potential initial capital reductions
1) Donlin Gold data as per the Second Updated Feasibility Study. Represent 100% of projected capital costs of which NOVAGOLD’s share is 50%.
2) Does not include indirect costs or contingency
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
40
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
This presentation makes reference to certain non-GAAP measures. These measures are not recognized measures under US GAAP and do not have a standardized meaning prescribed by US GAAP and are therefore unlikely to be comparable
to similar measures presented by other companies. Rather, these measures are provided as additional information to complement those US GAAP measures by providing further understanding of our results of operations from
management’s perspective and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for measures of performance prepared in accordance with US GAAP.
NOVAGOLD believes that these measures, in addition to conventional measures prepared in accordance with US GAAP, provide investors an improved ability to evaluate the underlying performance of NOVAGOLD.
Costs applicable to sales per ounce
Costs applicable to sales per ounce is a non-GAAP financial measure. This measure is calculated by dividing the costs applicable to sales by gold ounces sold. Costs applicable to sales per ounce statistics are intended to provide additional
information only and do not have any standardized meaning prescribed by GAAP and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for measures of performance prepared in accordance with GAAP. The measure is not necessarily
indicative of operating profit or cash flow from operations as determined under GAAP. Other companies may calculate these measures differently.
The following table reconciles this non-GAAP measure to the most directly comparable GAAP measure.
Costs applicable to sales per ounce:
First Five Years Life of Mine
Costs applicable to sales1 ($millions) $3,003 $19,240
Gold sold1 (million ounces) 7.3 30.4
Costs applicable to sales per ounce $411 $635
1) Per the Second Updated Feasibility Study, effective date November 18, 2011 and filed on January 20, 2012.
2) Assumes $30M per year of corporate administration costs
3) Includes accretion expense related to reclamation liabilities and trust fund for closure costs
All-In Sustaining Costs
Current GAAP measures used in the mining industry, such as cost of goods sold, do not capture all of the expenditures incurred to discover, develop and sustain production. Therefore, we believe that all-in sustaining costs is a non-GAAP
measure that provides additional information to management, investors, and analysts that aid in the understanding of the economics of our operations and performance compared to other producers and in the investor’s visibility by better
defining the total costs associated with production.
All-in sustaining cost (AISC) amounts are intended to provide additional information only and do not have any standardized meaning prescribed by GAAP and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for measures of
performance prepared in accordance with GAAP. The measures are not necessarily indicative of operating profit or cash flow from operations as determined under GAAP. Other companies may calculate these measures differently as a
result of differences in the underlying accounting principles, policies applied and in accounting frameworks such as in International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), or by reflecting the benefit from selling non-gold metals as a reduction
to AISC. Differences may also arise related to definitional differences of sustaining versus development capital activities based upon each company’s internal policies.
The following table reconciles this non-GAAP measure to the most directly comparable GAAP measure.
All-in sustaining costs per ounce:
First Five Years Life of Mine
Costs ($millions)
Costs applicable to sales1 $3,003 $19,240
Sustaining capital1 606 1,505
Corporate administration2 150 900
Reclamation3 121 671
All-in sustaining costs $3,880 $22,316
Gold sold (million ounces)1 7.3 30.4
All-in sustaining costs per ounce $532 $735
NOVAGOLD: Mineral Reserves & Mineral Resources
41
Donlin Gold (100% basis)* Tonnage Grade Metal content
GOLD kt g/t Au koz Au
Reserves(1)
Proven 7,683 2.32 573
Probable 497,128 2.08 33,276
P&P 504,811 2.09 33,849
Resources(2), inclusive of Reserves
Measured 7,731 2.52 626
Indicated 533,607 2.24 38,380
M&I 541,337 2.24 39,007
Inferred 92,216 2.02 5,993
a) This resource estimate has been prepared in accordance with NI 43-101 and the CIM Definition Standard, unless otherwise noted.
b) See numbered footnotes below on resource information.
c) Rounding as required by reporting guidelines may result in apparent summation differences between tonnes, grade and contained metal content
d) Tonnage and grade measurements are in metric units. Contained gold is reported as troy ounces.
* Mineral reserves and
resources are reported on a
100% basis. NOVAGOLD and
Barrick each own 50% of the
Donlin Gold project.
t = metric tonne
g/t = grams/tonne
oz = ounce
k = thousand
M = million
1) Mineral Reserves are contained within Measured and Indicated pit designs, and supported by a mine plan, featuring variable throughput rates, stockpiling and cut-off optimization. The pit designs and mine plan were optimized on diluted grades using the
following economic and technical parameters: Metal price for gold of US$975/oz; reference mining cost of US$1.67/t incremented US$0.0031/t/m with depth from the 220 m elevation (equates to an average mining cost of US$2.14/t), variable processing
cost based on the formula 2.1874 x (S%) + 10.65 for each US$/t processed; general and administrative cost of US$2.27/t processed; stockpile rehandle costs of US$0.19/t processed assuming that 45% of mill feed is rehandled; variable recoveries by rock type,
ranging from 86.66% in shale to 94.17% in intrusive rocks in the Akivik domain; refining and freight charges of US$1.78/oz gold; royalty considerations of 4.5%; and variable pit slope angles, ranging from 23º to 43º. Mineral Reserves are reported using an
optimized net sales return value based on the following equation: Net Sales Return = Au grade * Recovery * (US$975/oz – (1.78 + (US$975/oz – 1.78) * 0.045)) – (10.65 + 2.1874 * (S%) + 2.27 + 0.19) and reported in US$/tonne. Assuming an average recovery
of 89.54% and an average S% grade of 1.07%, the marginal gold cut-off grade would be approximately 0.57 g/t, or the gold grade that would equate to a 0.001 NSR cut-off at these same values. The life of mine strip ratio is 5.48. The assumed life-of-mine
throughput rate is 53.5 kt/d.
2) Mineral Resources are contained within a conceptual Measured, Indicated and Inferred optimized pit shell using the following assumptions: gold price of US$1,200/oz; variable process cost based on 2.1874 * (sulphur grade) + 10.6485; administration cost of
US$2.29/t; refining, freight & marketing (selling costs) of US$1.85/oz recovered; stockpile rehandle costs of US$0.20/t processed assuming that 45% of mill feed is rehandled; variable royalty rate, based on royalty of 4.5% * (Au price – selling cost). Mineral
Resources have been estimated using a constant Net Sales Return cut-off of US$0.001/t milled. The Net Sales Return was calculated using the formula: Net Sales Return = Au grade * Recovery * (US$1,200/oz – (1.85 + ((US$1,200/oz – 1.85) * 0.045)) – (10.65
+ 2.1874 * (S%) + 2.29 + 0.20)) and reported in US$/tonne. Mineral Resources are inclusive of Mineral Reserves. Mineral Resources that are not Mineral Reserves do not have demonstrated economic viability. Inferred Resources are in addition to Measured
and Indicated Resources. Inferred Resources have great uncertainty as to their existence and whether they can be mined legally or economically. See “Cautionary Note Concerning Reserve & Resource Estimates” on slide 2.
Technical Reports and Qualified Persons
The documents referenced below provide supporting technical information for the Donlin Gold project.
Project Qualified Person(s) Most Recent Disclosure
Donlin Gold Gordon Seibel R.M. SME “Donlin Creek Gold Project Alaska, USA, NI 43-101 Technical Report on Second Updated Feasibility Study” prepared by AMEC, effective November 18, 2011, amended January 20, 2012 (the “Second
Kirk Hanson P.E. Updated Feasibility Study” or “FSU2”).
Clifford Krall, P.E., who is the Mine Engineering Manager for NOVAGOLD and a “qualified person” under NI 43-101, has approved the scientific and technical information contained in this presentation.
Donlin Gold approximate
cut-off grades
(see Resources Footnotes):
Reserves 1 : 0.57 g/t gold
Resources 2 : 0.46 g/t gold
NOVAGOLD: A Board of Directors to Guide Donlin Gold Through Permitting
42
Dr. Thomas Kaplan
Chairman
• Chairman and CEO of The Electrum Group LLC, a privately held natural resources investment management
company that controls a diversified portfolio of precious and base metals assets
Dr. Elaine Dorward-King
• Former Executive Vice President of Sustainability and External Relations at Newmont Corporation
• Currently serves as a Director of Sibanye-Stillwater, Kenmare Resources plc, Great Lakes Dredge and Dock
Company, LLC, and Bond Resources Inc.
Sharon Dowdall
• Former Chief Legal Officer and Corporate Secretary with Franco-Nevada, transforming an industry pioneer
into one of the most successful precious metals enterprises in the world
• Currently serves as director of Olivut Resources
Dr. Diane Garrett
• Former President and CEO of Romarco Minerals and former director of OceanaGold and Revival Gold
• Currently serves as President, CEO and director of Nickel Creek Platinum
Greg Lang
President and CEO
• Former President of Barrick Gold North America with intimate knowledge of Donlin Gold
• Currently serves as director of Trilogy Metals
Igor Levental • President of The Electrum Group LLC, former VP of Homestake Mining and International Corona Corp.
Kalidas Madhavpeddi
• Former Chief Executive Officer of China Moly Corp and former Executive with Phelps Dodge
• Currently serves as director of Glencore plc and Trilogy Metals
Clynton Nauman
• CEO of Alexco Resources, formerly with Viceroy Gold and Kennecott Minerals
• Currently serves as director of Alexco Resource Corp
Ethan Schutt
• Former Senior Vice President, Land and Energy Development for Cook Inlet Region Inc. (CIRI)
• Currently serves as Chief of Staff of Alaska Native Tribal Health Consortium (ANTHC)
Anthony Walsh
• Former President and Chief Executive Officer of Miramar Mining Corporation, sold to Newmont Mining
Corporation in 2007
• Currently serves as director of Sabina Gold & Silver Corporation and Dundee Precious Metals
NOVAGOLD RESOURCES INC.
Suite 1860 – 400 Burrard Street
Vancouver, BC, Canada V6C 3A6
T: 604 669 6227
TF: 1 866 669 6227
F: 604 669 6272
www.novagold.com
info@novagold.com
Mélanie Hennessey
VP, Corporate Communications
melanie.hennessey@novagold.com
Jason Mercier
Manager, Investor Relations
jason.mercier@novagold.com
@NOVAGOLD

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2020-07-23 ngppt-novagold corporate presentation_amvest capital_final

  • 1. NOVAGOLD Resources Inc. Corporate Presentation TSX, NYSE American: NG | novagold.com | July 23, 2020
  • 2. REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS This presentation includes certain “forward-looking information” and “forward-looking statements” (collectively “forward-looking statements”) within the meaning of applicable securities legislation, including the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All statements, other than statements of historical fact, included herein, including, without limitation, statements regarding the permitting, potential development, exploration, construction and operation of Donlin Gold and statements relating to NOVAGOLD’s future operating and financial performance and production estimates are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are frequently, but not always, identified by words such as “expects”, “anticipates”, “believes”, “intends”, “estimates”, “potential”, “possible”, “poised”, and similar expressions, or statements that events, conditions, or results “will”, “may”, “could”, “would” or “should” occur or be achieved. These forward-looking statements may also include statements regarding the exploration potential of Donlin Gold; anticipated mine life; perceived merit of properties; anticipated permitting timeframes; exploration and drilling results and budgets; mineral reserve and resource estimates; work programs; capital expenditures; timelines; strategic plans; benefits of the project; market prices for precious metals, including the potential performance of the price of gold; whether the final $75 million promissory note from the sale of Galore Creek will mature and be payable; potential shareholder returns; the timing and outcome of ADNR’s decision to reconsider the ROW lease for the natural gas pipeline and other risks; or other statements that are not statements of fact. Forward-looking statements involve various risks and uncertainties. There can be no assurance that such statements will prove to be accurate, and actual results and future events could differ materially from those anticipated in such statements. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from NOVAGOLD’s expectations include the uncertainties involving unexpected cost increases, which could include significant increases in estimated capital and operating costs; the need for additional financing to explore and develop properties and availability of financing in the debt and capital markets; risks related to the outbreak of the coronavirus global pandemic (COVID-19); uncertainties involved in the interpretation of drilling results and geological tests and the estimation of reserves and resources; the need for continued cooperation with Barrick Gold Corporation for the continued exploration and development of the Donlin Gold property; the need for cooperation of government agencies and native groups in the development and operation of properties; risks of construction and mining projects such as accidents, equipment breakdowns, bad weather, non-compliance with environmental and permit requirements; unanticipated variation in geological structures, ore grades or recovery rates; the need to obtain permits and governmental approvals; fluctuations in metal prices and currency exchange rates; whether a positive construction decision will be made regarding Donlin Gold or Galore Creek; continuing legal review of statements by JCAP; the timing and outcome of ADNR’s decision to reconsider the ROW lease for the natural gas pipeline and other risks and uncertainties disclosed in NOVAGOLD’s annual report filed on Form 10-K for the year-ended November 30, 2019, and subsequently in NOVAGOLD's quarterly reports filed on Form 10-Q, with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission, Canadian securities regulators, and in other NOVAGOLD reports and documents filed with applicable securities regulatory authorities from time to time. Copies of these filings may be obtained at no charge by visiting our Investor Relations website at www.novagold.com or the SEC's website at www.sec.gov or at www.sedar.com. NOVAGOLD’s forward-looking statements reflect the beliefs, opinions and projections of management on the date the statements are made. NOVAGOLD assumes no obligation to update the forward-looking statements of beliefs, opinions, projections, or other factors, should they change, except as required by law. Forward-looking statements are based on a number of material assumptions, including but not limited to the following, which could prove to be significantly incorrect: our ability to achieve production at any of our mineral exploration and development properties; estimated capital costs, operating costs, production and economic returns; estimated metal pricing, metallurgy, mineability, marketability and operating and capital costs, together with other assumptions underlying our resource and reserve estimates; our expected ability to develop adequate infrastructure and that the cost of doing so will be reasonable; assumptions that all necessary permits and governmental approvals will be obtained and the timing of such approvals; assumptions made in the interpretation of drill results, the geology, grade and continuity of our mineral deposits; our expectations regarding demand for equipment, skilled labor and services needed for exploration and development of mineral properties; and that our activities will not be adversely disrupted or impeded by development, operating or regulatory risks. CAUTIONARY NOTE CONCERNING RESERVE & RESOURCE ESTIMATES This presentation uses the terms “mineral resources”, “measured mineral resources”, “indicated mineral resources” and “inferred mineral resources”. United States investors are advised that, while such terms are recognized and required by Canadian securities laws, the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) Industry Guide 7 (“Industry Guide 7”) does not recognize them. Under Industry Guide 7, mineralization may not be classified as a “reserve” unless the determination has been made that the mineralization could be economically and legally produced or extracted at the time the reserve determination is made. Mineral resources that are not mineral reserves do not have demonstrated economic viability. United States investors are cautioned that they should not assume that all or any part of measured or indicated mineral resources will ever be converted into mineral reserves. Further, inferred mineral resources have a great amount of uncertainty as to their existence and as to whether they can be mined legally or economically. Disclosure of “contained ounces” is permitted disclosure under Canadian regulations, however, Industry Guide 7 normally only permits issuers to report “resources” as in place tonnage and grade without reference to unit measures. Accordingly, information concerning descriptions of mineralization and mineral resources contained in this presentation may not be comparable to information made public by United States companies subject to Industry Guide 7 reporting and disclosure requirements. The Company has no reserves, as that term is defined under Industry Guide 7. On October 31, 2018, the SEC adopted a final rule (“New Final Rule”) that will replace Industry Guide 7 with new disclosure requirements that are more closely aligned with current industry and global regulatory practices and standards, including NI 43-101. Companies must comply with the New Final Rule for the first fiscal year beginning on or after January 1, 2021, which for NOVAGOLD would be the fiscal year beginning December 1, 2021. While early voluntary compliance with the New Final Rule is permitted, NOVAGOLD has not elected to comply with the New Final Rule at this time. NI 43-101 is a rule developed by the Canadian Securities Administrators, which established standards for all public disclosure an issuer makes of scientific and technical information concerning mineral projects. Unless otherwise indicated, all resource estimates contained in this presentation have been prepared in accordance with NI 43-101 and the CIM Definition Standards. Technical Reports and Qualified Persons The documents referenced below provide supporting technical information for the Donlin Gold project. Project Qualified Person(s) Most Recent Disclosure Donlin Gold Gordon Seibel R.M. SME “Donlin Creek Gold Project Alaska, USA, NI 43-101 Technical Report on Second Updated Feasibility Study” prepared by AMEC, effective November 18, 2011, amended January 20, 2012 Kirk Hanson P.E. (the “Second Updated Feasibility Study” or “FSU2”). Clifford Krall, P.E., who is the Mine Engineering Manager for NOVAGOLD and a “qualified person” under NI 43-101, has approved the scientific and technical information contained in this presentation. Cautionary Statements ALL DOLLAR AMOUNTS QUOTED IN THIS REPORT ARE IN U.S. CURRENCY UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED. 2
  • 3. DONLIN GOLD: Strong Support for Responsible Mining & Development Mining is an important part of Alaska’s economy with six producing mines 3Source: Alaska Miners Association, “The Economic Benefits of Alaska’s Mining Industry” February 2020. • 50/50 partnership with Barrick Gold • Positioned to become one of the largest gold mines in the world • Unique, large-scale open pit project with superior grade in an environment of declining gold reserves, production and average grades • Key Federal and State permits are in place • Alaska has a long mining history and respect for socially and environmentally responsible mine development
  • 4. 39.0 18.8 11.5 10.0 9.6 8.0 6.5 5.7 5.6 5.3 5.0 4.3 4.2 3.8 0.0 10.0 20.0 30.0 40.0 50.0 DONLIN GOLD: Largest Gold Development Project in its Category1 A resource more than five times the size of the peer group average 4 1) Peer group data based on company documents, public filings and websites as of July 9, 2020. Comparison group of 13 projects based on large (2Moz P&P cut off), North/South American gold-focused development projects with >75% projected revenues from gold. 2) Represents 100% of measured and indicated mineral resources, inclusive of mineral reserves, of which NOVAGOLD’s share is 50%. See “Cautionary Note Concerning Reserve and Resource Estimates” and “Mineral Reserves & Mineral Resources” table on slides 2 and 40. M&IGoldResource(millionsofounces) peer group average1 2 Donlin Gold2 39.0Moz 7.6Moz
  • 5. 1) 2019 average grade of open-pit and underground deposits with gold as primary commodity and over 1Moz in measured and indicated resources, sourced from S&P Global Market Intelligence. 2) Represents average grade of measured and indicated mineral resources, inclusive of mineral reserves. See “Cautionary Note Concerning Reserve and Resource Estimates” and “Mineral Reserves & Mineral Resources” table on slides 2 and 40. 1.05g/t 2.24g/t DONLIN GOLD: Double the Industry Average Grade1 Among the world’s highest-grade known open-pit gold deposits Donlin Gold average grade2 World average grade1 While industry average grades are declining, Donlin Gold’s grade provides resilience through commodity price cycles 5
  • 6. 1.101 0.45 0.41 0.39 0.37 0.34 0.29 0.28 0.25 0.21 0.21 0.20 0.17 0.12 1.502 0.00 0.20 0.40 0.60 0.80 1.00 1.20 1.40 1.60 DONLIN GOLD: Positioned to be One of the World’s Largest Gold Mines Positioned to become a million-ounce gold producer1 ProjectedAnnualGoldProduction(millionsofounces) 1) Anticipated annual gold production during full life of mine if put into production as contemplated in the Second Updated Feasibility Study. See “Cautionary note concerning Reserve & Resource Estimates” and “Mineral Reserves & Mineral Resources” table on slides 2 and 40. 2) Anticipated annual gold production during first five full years of mine life if put into production as contemplated in the Second Updated Feasibility Study. See “Cautionary note concerning Reserve & Resource Estimates” and “Mineral Reserves & Mineral Resources” table on slides 2 and 40. 3) Average of comparison group data of 13 projects based on large (2Moz P&P cut off), North/South American gold-focused development projects with >75% projected revenues from gold, as per latest company documents, public filings and websites as of July 2020. 0.3Moz3 North and South American gold- focused development projects 6 1.1Moz1 Donlin Gold’s 27-year mine life
  • 7. DONLIN GOLD: Private Land Designated for Mining Topography amenable to site development with year-round operations 7 Lewis Deposit ACMA Deposit 140m 125m 425m Village of Crooked Creek 10 miles south Exploration Camp Temporary Airstrip FSU2 Pit Outline
  • 8. The Donlin Gold project location was specifically selected for its resource development potential DONLIN GOLD: Long-Term Native Corporation Partners 8 • The Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act1 (ANSCA) of 1971 resolved Alaska Native land claims, allotting 44 million acres for land use to Native Corporations • Benefits include resource revenue sharing under ANCSA Sections 7(i) and 7(j) distributions dividing the revenues earned from resource extraction between regional and village Native Corporations • Other benefits include shareholder employment opportunities, scholarships, and preferential contract considerations • Land valuable for resource potential was selected by regional Corporations under ANCSA and resource development companies were invited by the Native Corporations to explore the land • Donlin Gold has Life-of-Mine agreements with Calista and TKC • Calista Corporation – owns the subsurface mineral rights for the Donlin Gold project • The Kuskokwim Corporation – controls surface land for the Donlin Gold project 1) Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act, 43 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.
  • 9. DONLIN GOLD: One of the Few Large Gold Projects in a Safe Jurisdiction Top 10 gold producing operations comparison1 just three operations produced >1Moz in 2019 globally 9 39.0Moz2 Donlin Gold 14.4Moz Kibali 25.0Moz Pueblo Viejo 48.2Moz Muruntau 97.7Moz Grasberg 29.8Moz Olimpiada 44.2Moz Lihir Island 1) Estimates provided by S&P Global Intelligence. Slide shows the latest reported measured & indicated resources (inclusive of reserves) of the top 10 gold producing operations from 2019 as per SNL Metals & Mining, an offering of S&P Global Market Intelligence. The three mining operations that produced greater than 1 million ounces in 2019 are Muruntau (2,829koz), Olimpiada (1,386koz), and Carlin (1,315koz). 2) Represents 100% of measured and indicated mineral resources, inclusive of mineral reserves, of which NOVAGOLD’s share is 50%. Donlin Gold is not in production and a construction decision has not been made at this time. See “Cautionary Note Concerning Reserve and Resource Estimates” and “Mineral Reserves & Mineral Resources” table on slides 2 and 40. 14.4Moz Kazzinc ALASKA’S JURISDICTIONAL APPEAL: • Mineral potential • Established mining industry • Political and social stability • Excellent local partnerships • A full embrace of the rule of law 29.3Moz Carlin 21.1Moz Cortez 33.0Moz Cadia East
  • 10. DONLIN GOLD: 2020 Achievements and Strategic Focus Progressing the project amid COVID-19 in a safe, efficient, responsible, and cost-effective manner 10 With Key Federal Permits In-Hand, Donlin Gold Secured Additional Permits in the First Quarter Mine and Transportation Facility Land Use Leases and Authorizations – issued January 2, 2020 Easements for Mine Access Road and Fiber Optic Cable – issued January 2, 2020 Pipeline Right-of-Way agreement & lease authorizations – issued January 17, 2020 (Under Reconsideration - State expected to reissue decision with enhanced record on cumulative effects) Value-Accretive Technical Work Four drill rigs have been re-mobilized at the Donlin Gold project. It is anticipated that most of the planned program, aimed at confirming recent geologic modeling concepts and testing potential extensions of high-grade zones, will be completed by year-end The multi-year site investigation program that commenced in mid-2019 as part of the project’s dam safety certification application has been temporarily paused due to the prioritization of the ongoing drill program Ongoing External Affairs & Community Investment Responding to urgent community needs during the COVID-19 pandemic and partnering with Calista Corporation and The Kuskokwim Corporation in ongoing community engagement in environmental management, safety, training, educational, health, and cultural initiatives
  • 11. Donlin Gold’s largest drill program in 12 years re-mobilized in late May with a focus on early-life mining DONLIN GOLD: 2020 Drill Program Update 11 • Four drill rigs currently turning at the project site, with a focus on areas of planned early-life mining within ACMA and Lewis areas that have the potential to add value • Validating recent geologic and resource modeling concepts and testing for extensions of high-grade zones in both intrusive (igneous) and sedimentary rocks • Assuming no further interruptions, it is anticipated that a majority of the 2020 drill program, which consists of approximately 80 holes totaling about 22,000 meters centered on the ACMA and Lewis resource areas, will be completed • Results from the drill program will be used by the owners to make a decision on the next steps ACMA Lewis
  • 12. DONLIN GOLD: Progressing Permitting in an Efficient and Cost-Effective Manner Key federal permits for the project received and state permitting is well advanced 12 Federal Permitting – completed Final Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) released Joint Record of Decision (ROD) issued by the Corps and BLM Section 10/404 (wetlands) permit and BLM Offer to Lease for pipeline issued Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration special permit issued State Permitting State air quality permit and APDES water discharge permit issued Title 16 fish habitat permits issued Reclamation Plan approval – approved January 18, 2019 Waste management permit – issued January 18, 2019 State land leases, easements, and land use permits issued (non-pipeline) – issued January 2, 2020 Pipeline Right-of-Way lease – issued January 17, 2020 (under reconsideration) 401 certification (water quality) – reissued April 2019; upheld May 8, 2020 (under appeal) Dam Safety Certifications and Water Rights permits – (field work paused to prioritize drill program)
  • 13. Substantial exploration upside potential along the 8 km-long mineralized trend DONLIN GOLD: Excellent Exploration Potential 13 • From 2006 to 2011, M&I resources increased 135% (16.6Moz1 to 39.0Moz2) through a well-executed exploration program, resulting in a gold resource defined with approx. 1,400 drill holes totaling more than 339,000 meters to date • Reserves and resources are contained within just 3 km of an 8 km-long mineralized trend • Inferred mineral resource: 6Moz of gold (92M tonnes grading 2.02 g/t Au) mainly inside the reserve pit3 • Future exploration potential exists to expand current resource along strike and at depth 1) Represents measured and indicated mineral resources previously reported by NOVAGOLD and supported by a past technical report, “Preliminary Assessment, Donlin Creek Gold Project, Alaska, USA”, effective September 20, 2006. Represents 100% of measured and indicated mineral resources reported, of which NOVAGOLD’s share was 70% in September 2006. Measured resources totaled 20 million tonnes grading 2.56 grams per tonne, and indicated resources totaled 196 million tonnes grading 2.39 grams per tonne. This estimate has been superseded by the estimate contained in the Second Updated Feasibility Study effective November 18, 2011 and amended January 20, 2012. For current mineral reserves and resources, refer to “Cautionary Note Concerning Reserve & Resource Estimates” and “Mineral Reserves & Mineral Resources” table on slides 2 and 40. 2) Represents 100% of measured and indicated mineral resources, inclusive of mineral reserves, of which NOVAGOLD’s share is 50%. See “Cautionary Note Concerning Reserve and Resource Estimates” and “Mineral Reserves & Mineral Resources” table on slides 2 and 40. 3) Represents 100% of inferred mineral resources, of which NOVAGOLD’s share is 50%. See “Cautionary Note Concerning Reserve and Resource Estimates” and “Mineral Reserves & Mineral Resources” table on slides 2 and 40. Inferred resources have a great amount of uncertainty as to their existence and as to whether they can be mined legally or economically. ACMA and Lewis, as shown above, represent the reserve pit from the Second Updated Feasibility Study. ACMA Pit Lewis Pit Queen Snow Quartz Dome Ophir Far Side 3km The next big gold discovery could be at Donlin Gold
  • 14. DONLIN GOLD: Culture of Safety and Social Responsibility 14 STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT CORPORATE GOVERNANCE ENVIRONMENTAL STEWARDSHIP HEALTH & SAFETY EDUCATION & TRAINING Better Together
  • 15. NOVAGOLD: COVID-19 Response Update and Safety Plan Coordinating a response to COVID-19 in a safe, efficient, and responsible manner 15 Highlights of NOVAGOLD’s Response at Offices and Donlin Gold Project Site Requesting all employees to monitor their health and consult health professionals if feeling any symptoms of illness Requiring all employees to take a COVID-19 test before coming into the camp, and again when they leave. Out-of-state contractors/employees require two negative COVID-19 tests prior to going to camp. Employees are screened for symptoms, use charter flights to travel to and from the site, and maintain at least 6 feet of distance in eating areas and living quarters. Should any individual exhibit any symptoms of illness, they will be evaluated and if needed, be quarantined and evacuated Implementing more frequent sanitization practices Regularly conducting safety meetings designed to address sound hygiene and sanitization practices Office employees asked to work from home, avoid all non-essential travel, adhere to good hygiene practices, and, if they must visit the office, engage in social distancing Committed to providing an environment in which all of our people make it home safe each and every day.
  • 16. Continued active external affairs and community engagement during pandemic DONLIN GOLD: 2020 COVID-19 Response Activity 16 Delivering food to Red Devil, AK, April 2020 Providing a lending hand during COVID-19 and deepening partnerships: • Partnering with The Kuskokwim Corporation and Tribal councils: • Delivered food to every home in eight middle Kuskokwim villages • Donated thousands of pounds of food to shelters when Donlin Gold project camp temporarily closed • Collaborated with Aniak, a regional hub, to distribute food and supplies to residents homebound due to health issues and quarantine requirements • Assembled and shipped 1,400 face mask making kits to 56 Yukon-Kuskokwim villages • Donlin Gold continues to coordinate the delivery of food and supplies to communities now without regular air carrier service after the regional airline went into bankruptcy
  • 17. A healthy treasury to advance Donlin Gold to the next stage of development NOVAGOLD: Maintaining a Strong Treasury 17 1) Formerly 50%-owned by NOVAGOLD. Deferred compensation on sale of Galore Creek includes $100M; $75M on earlier of Pre-Feasibility Study or July 27, 2021 and $25M on earlier of Feasibility Study or July 27, 2023. 2) Budget includes $20M to Donlin Gold and $11M G&A. T R E A S U R Y $134M cash and term deposit balance on May 31, 2020 P L A N N E D S P E N D I N G $31M anticipated 2020 expenditures disclosed on January 22, 20202 $75M in 2021 $75M upon construction approval G A L O R E C R E E K P R O C E E D S 1 $25M in 2023
  • 18. Redefining A Tier-One Asset. At some point, you’re bound to run out of superlatives: exceptional reserve size and production capability, a grade that’s twice the industry average, significant exploration upside, extraordinary leverage to a higher gold price, a location in a favorable jurisdiction, and strong Alaska Native Corporation and community partnerships. But it does, in fact, get even better. Dr. Thomas Kaplan, Chairman
  • 19. NOVAGOLD: The Management Team Industry leaders to bring Donlin Gold through permitting & beyond 19 Gregory Lang President and CEO • Former President of Barrick Gold North America • 35+ years experience building & operating major open-pit and underground mines (Goldstrike, Cortez, Turquoise Ridge, Bald Mountain, Porgera) • In-depth knowledge of Donlin Gold David Ottewell VP and Chief Financial Officer • Former VP and Corporate Controller of Newmont Mining Corporation • 25+ years of mining industry experience • Diverse experience in all facets of financial management, from mine operations to executive corporate financial management of premier gold producers Mélanie Hennessey VP, Corporate Communications • Held a variety of executive and senior IR & corporate communications positions with Goldcorp, New Gold, and Hecla Mining Company • Leading NOVAGOLD’s internal and external communications functions Ron Rimelman VP, Environment, Health, Safety and Sustainability • 25+ years of environmental experience, managing environmental impact assessments and permitting activities world-wide • Leadership role on mine permitting and NEPA evaluations for mine projects in Alaska since 1993 Richard Williams VP, Engineering and Development • Led the design and construction of the Pueblo Viejo project in the Dominican Republic • 30+ years of experience developing and operating major mines (Goldstrike and Mercur) • Highly knowledgeable and experienced leader in autoclave technology • Member of the American Institute of Mining, Metallurgical, and Petroleum Engineers; CIM
  • 20. DONLIN GOLD: Time-Tested, Great Partnership with Barrick Gold Taking the Donlin Gold project up the value chain together with NOVAGOLD since 2001 20 Barrick Gold Corp.: • Second-largest gold producer in the world with 2019 pro forma 5.5Mozs gold production1 • All-In Sustaining Costs less than $900 per ounce in 20191 • Equity stake in 18 operating mines around the world • 170Mozs in Measured & Indicated gold resources1 • Market Cap: $47.1 Billion2 1. Barrick Gold Corp. 2019 Annual Report, May 5, 2020: https://barrick.q4cdn.com/788666289/files/annual-report/Barrick-Annual-Report-2019.pdf. 2. Market Capitalization based on Barrick Gold common shares issued & outstanding, as at April 28, 2020, of 1,778,034,807, and Barrick Gold closing share price of $26.69 on July 16, 2020. 3. Reference: Barrick Gold Exploration & Projects: https://www.barrick.com/English/operations/exploration-and-projects/default.aspx. Barrick Gold, on its project pipeline3: Barrick Gold, on the Donlin Gold project3:
  • 21. DONLIN GOLD: When I speak about Donlin Gold, I often ask this question... 21 What other gold development-stage asset in the industry compares in its combination of… • Enormous size • High grade for an open pit gold mine (and hence low all-in sustaining cash costs) • Truly superb exploration upside • A production profile of potentially the biggest pure-gold mine in the world • A mine life measured in decades • Excellent local and industry partnerships • The safety of being in the world’s premier mining jurisdiction
  • 22. 22 …I’ve never heard pushback on the superb combination of attributes. If one cannot challenge the assertion, then Donlin Gold must be unique. Dr. Thomas Kaplan Chairman, NOVAGOLD
  • 23. GOLD COMMENTARY: Bullish Conviction is no Longer a Rarity “Gold’s long-term prospect is up, up and up, and the reason why I say that is money supply is up, up and up,” Mobius, who set-up Mobius Capital Partners LLP last year after three decades at Franklin Templeton Investments, told Bloomberg TV. He added: “I think you have to be buying at any level, frankly.” “This is a perfect environment for gold to take center stage,” Singer wrote, as spot gold traded at about $1,741 an ounce. Fair value for the metal, the fund believes “is literally multiples of its current price.” “Central banks are continuing their greatest experiment in monetary policy in the history of the world… nearly all classes of investment have been boosted by the rising monetary tide. Meanwhile, growth remains anemic, with weak demand and deflation in many parts of the developed world… we saw interesting opportunities in other currencies as well as gold, the latter reflecting our concerns about monetary policy and every declining real yields…” Based on classic chart reading, Gundlach said an “explosive, potential energy” of a huge “head-and-shoulders bottom” base was signaling a move of $1,000 in gold prices. “It’s getting almost exciting…something big is happening.” “In a low-carry world, gold remains a very attractive hedge against the Great Monetary Inflation and hedges against other risks clouding the outlook, including a renewed flare up in the China-U.S. relationship where financial sanctions could eventually be used in a brute-force decoupling. How far can gold rally from its current price? A simple metric based on the ratio of the value of gold above ground to global M1 suggests gold could rally to $2,400 before it reaches valuations consistent with the lowest of the last three peaks in this valuation metric and $6,700 if we if we went back to the 1980 extremes.” “We have thought, and still think, that confidence in central banks and policymakers has been unjustified and thus could erode or collapse at any time….Investors should come to grips, intellectually and viscerally, with the likelihood that most financial and monetary policymakers’ knowledge of the world is somewhere between ‘close to nothing’ and ‘way less than zero.” “A lengthy correction lasting until 2016 and subsequent churning resulted in the establishment of a powerful multi-year basing structure. From this base and with strong macroeconomic tailwinds, we believe new highs well above $1,900 can be achieved over the next four years…Despite enthusiastic advocacy and much chatter from investment luminaries, including Ray Dalio, Jeff Gundlach, Seth Klarman and others, gold remains severely and inappropriately underrepresented in the portfolios of fiduciaries, endowments and family offices.” “I spoke about how physical gold is far better that “paper gold” for the opposite but related reason that tanked May WTI today. What if the “paper gold” vehicles wanted to take delivery of their futures and the counter party couldn’t deliver?” Jacob Rothschild, RIT Capital Partners, August 2016 John Hathaway, Senior Portfolio Manager, Sprott Gold Equity Fund, April 22, 2020 Paul Singer, Elliot Management, April 16, 2020 Mark Mobius, Mobius Capital Partners LLP, August 2019 Paul Singer, Elliot Management, August 2017 Jeffrey Gundlach, Founder, DoubleLine Capital, April 20, 2020 Paul Tudor Jones, Tudor Investment Corp., May 2020 Jeffrey Gundlach, Founder, DoubleLine Capital, April 2018 “If the above things [North Korea, U.S. Debt ceiling] go badly, it would seem that gold (more than other save-haven assets like the dollar, yen and treasuries) would benefit, so if you don’t have 5%-10% of your assets in gold as a hedge, we’d suggest you relook at this. Don’t let traditional biases, rather than an excellent analysis, stand in the way of you doing this.” “Gold is a currency. We have dollars, we have euros, we have yen and we have gold. If you don’t have [10% of your assets in] gold, there is no sensible reason other than that you don’t know history or you don’t know the economics of it.” Ray Dalio, Bridgewater Associates, May 2015 Ray Dalio, Bridgewater Associates, August 2017 23
  • 24. NOVAGOLD: One-Year Share Price Effective July 15, 2020 24 (60.0%) (40.0%) (20.0%) - 20.0% 40.0% 60.0% 80.0% 100.0% 120.0% PERCENTAGE JULY 2019 - JULY 2020 NOVAGOLD GDX GDXJ
  • 25. GOLD: History is Repeating a Bull Market Pattern We’ve Only Just Begun: parallel structure of current gold price trend versus 1970-1979 bull market 25 Sources: Federal Reserve St. Louis, Incrementum AG, Bloomberg. 1. Past performance is not determinative of future performance. Since 2011, gold has mostly followed the same structure1, including the mid-cycle correction from 1975 to 1977 Since 2011, gold has mostly followed the same structure1, including the mid-cycle correction from 1975 to 1977 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 (200%) - 200% 400% 600% 800% 1,000% 1,200% 1,400% 1,600% 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018 2020 2022 2024 1970s bull market PercentageChangeinGoldPrice 2000 to June 30, 2020 2000s 1970s
  • 26. 0 20,000 40,000 60,000 80,000 100,000 120,000 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 Gold supply by region North America Central & South America Europe CIS Middle East Africa Asia Oceania 000 oz Mine supply is set to decline after years of increases GOLD: Decline in Discoveries and Grade as Global Production Peaks 26 • Existing mines are being depleted and grades are declining, while few new discoveries have been identified to replace them • Existing mine production at 26 of the world’s largest miners is forecast to decline 13% by 2022 and 47% by 20271 • $130 billion in cumulative capex is forecast to sustain current gold output to 20261 • Gold supply from stable jurisdictions represents a small percentage of total production1 1. Citi Research, Global Gold Project Book “$130bn capex needed to sustain production”, May 16, 2018; reserve and production profiles of the 26 companies under Citi Research coverage, which represent ~38% of 2018 global mine production. 2. AME Metals & Mining/Strategic Market Study Q2 2019; Barrick Gold presentation, February 2020. Gold production from major existing mines could fall sharply post 2020 onwards2
  • 27. GOLD: Sharp Underinvestment Impedes Output Growth 27 In 2012, mining companies began implementing aggressive cost-cutting measures and curtailing expansion plans in an effort to protect margins, as shareholders abandoned growth stories in favor of maximizing returns from existing operations • Exploration budgets for gold fell by ~65% from a peak in 2012 to a 10-year low 2016, according to S&P Global • Though exploration budgets increased in 2017 and 2018, the current gold exploration budget remains ~50% below its 2012 level The shift to lower-reward late-stage and mine-site exploration programs reflects aversion to risk, yet the industry depends on grassroots and early-stage exploration for significant new discoveries • Over the past 10 years, only 25 major new deposits have been identified, containing 154.3Moz of Au, which represents only 7% of the gold discovered over the past 30 years1. No major discoveries have been made in the past three years High-quality assets are few; of 135 assets not yet in production, only 30 have greater than 10 Moz of gold in reserves and resources. Only nine of these assets have a grade of 1 g/t or greater1 1) S&P Global Market Intelligence, “A decade of underperformance for gold discoveries”, May 5, 2020. Gold contained in reserves, resources and past production, as calculated by S&P Global Market Intelligence. Grade refers to combined Reserves and Resources. 0 1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000 5,000 6,000 7,000 8,000 9,000 10,000 0 40 80 120 160 200 240 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 Goldexplorationbudget(US$M) Goldinmajordiscoveries(Moz) Gold in reserves, resources and past production Gold exploration budgets NOVAGOLD believes that long-term spending cuts could exert additional pressure on the industry pipeline, and cause the discovery rate, and consequently the production rate, to decline even more rapidly
  • 28. GOLD: Supply Decreases as Demand Pressure Increases 28 Gold established a solid base following its 2011 to 2015 bear market Source: Bloomberg, July 2020 D E M A N D D R I V E R S S U P P LY P R E S S U R E S asset diversification historic safe-haven appeal currency debasement protection central bank purchasing inflation/deflation protection emerging market demand dwindling discovery rates inadequate exploration budgets decreasing ore grades rising production costs jurisdictional risk central banks (record) buyers, not sellers - $200 $400 $600 $800 $1,000 $1,200 $1,400 $1,600 $1,800 $2,000
  • 29. Diversify foreign exchange reserves, protect against systemic risk GOLD: Central Banks are the Ultimate “Insider Buyers” 29 • In an important paradigm shift that had a substantial impact on gold supply, central banks became net purchasers of gold in 2009, led by emerging markets looking to diversify away from U.S. dollar-denominated assets. • Central banks have been net buyers for 10 consecutive years. During this time, central banks have added 5,019 tonnes back to global official gold reserves, with an annual average of around 500 tonnes, compared with average annual net sales of 443 tonnes in the preceding decade. • The 5,019 tonnes surge in demand over the last decade, more than offsetting the 4,426 tonnes of net sales between 2000-2009, means that reported global official gold reserves are now only 10% below the all-time high of 38,491 tonnes seen in 1966. • In 2019, global reserves grew by 648.2 tonnes, the second highest annual total for the past 50 years. In total, 15 central banks increased their gold reserves by at least one tonne in 2019, highlighting the breadth of buying. • The desire to diversify central bank foreign exchange portfolios from the U.S. dollar, which still represents over 60% of global forex reserves, is one of the key reasons to buy gold. Central Bank Gold Purchases: 10-Years of Net Purchases Emerging Markets: Room to Grow Gold Reserves Source: World Gold Council1) Source: Metals Focus, Refinitiv GFMS, World Gold Council, February 2020. Tonnes (800.0) (600.0) (400.0) (200.0) - 200.0 400.0 600.0 800.0 1971 1976 1981 1986 1991 1996 2001 2006 2011 2016 Net Sales Net Purchases - 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0% United States Germany Russian India Mexico Saudi Arabia China Gold as a % of Total Reserves
  • 30. $0.0 $5.0 $10.0 $15.0 $20.0 $25.0 $30.0 $1,300 $1,500 $1,700 $2,000 $2,500 DONLIN GOLD: Leverage Where it Counts…and That You Can Keep 30 1) Donlin Gold estimates as per the Second Updated Feasibility Study. All dollar figures are in USD, represent 100% of the project of which NOVAGOLD’s share is 50%, and reflect after-tax net present value (at 0% and 5% discount rates) of the Donlin Gold project using the feasibility study reference date of 1/1/2014 (start of Year -05) as the first year of discounting. Estimated project development costs of approximately $172M to be spent prior to the reference date are treated as sunk costs. At a 5% discount rate, the net present value is: $1,465M @ $1,300 gold; $3,147M @ $1,500 gold; $4,581M @ $1,700 gold; $6,722M @ $2,000 gold; and $10,243M @ $2,500 gold. The project requires a gold price of approximately $902 per ounce to break even on a cash flow basis. Net Present Value (NPV) (US$ in Billions) NPV at 0% NPV at 5% Donlin Gold NPV1 increases ~20x with ~2x increase in gold price GoldPrice(US$peroz) Net Present Value (NPV) (US$ in Billions) 27.0B 8.2B 11.6B 14.6B 19.2B
  • 31. Decade-plus track record of successfully translating vision into shareholder value NOVAGOLD: Promises Kept, Excellent Partnerships 31 Culture of mutual respect between NOVAGOLD, Donlin Gold and people in remote villages and throughout Alaska • Well established partnership with Native Corporations • Employment, scholarships, workforce development and environmental programs in the region • Resource development for future benefit of all stakeholders Advancement of Donlin Gold • 2011 Second Updated Feasibility Study • 2012 commencement of permitting • 2017 targeted drill campaign • 2018 receipt of Record of Decision and major federal permits • 2019-2020 receipt of key State permits Enhancement of value of Galore Creek and successful monetization of the asset • 2011 pre-Feasibility Study • Sale of NOVAGOLD’s 50%-interest to Newmont Corp. for up to $275M Spin-out of 100%-owned Ambler project to form NovaCopper (now Trilogy Metals)1, now with market capitalization of greater than C$371M2 Time-tested relationship with Barrick Gold, NOVAGOLD’s equal partner in Donlin Gold • 14-year history of building value with an unwavering focus on stakeholder wealth creation; technical excellence; environmental stewardship; and social responsibility • Constructive and positive relationship with Barrick management • Positive legacy of successful past engagements • Respect for Barrick’s corporate objectives, including renewed focus on geology 1) As per the press release titled “NovaGold Shareholders Overwhelmingly Approve the NovaCopper Spin-Out”, dated March 29, 2012. 2) As of July 21, 2020.
  • 32. Steadfast in advancing the Donlin Gold project to the next stage of development NOVAGOLD & BARRICK: Taking Donlin Gold up the Value Chain 32 • 2020 Donlin Gold drill program is designed to: • Validate recent geologic and resource modeling concepts developed by the Barrick and NOVAGOLD teams (“project owners”) • Test potential extensions of high-grade zones, most of which would be expected to be mined early in the life of a future mine • Establish optimum strategy to advance Donlin Gold toward development • Facilitate ongoing optimization work designed to establish staged approach toward development and to reduce initial capital outlay
  • 33. Stable long-term partnerships underscore unparalleled attributes of the Donlin Gold project The NOVAGOLD Opportunity 33 Supportive Stakeholders Alaska, top-rated mining jurisdiction SAFE GEOPOLITICAL ENVIRONMENT $134.3M cash + term deposits as of May 31, 2020 STRONG BALANCE SHEET Large, high-grade gold deposit with major permits received TIER ONE ASSET Donlin Gold expected to be one of industry’s top producing assets; strong leverage to gold price PROLIFIC PRODUCTION PROFILE Extensive experience with large-scale operations ACCOMPLISHED LEADERSHIP TEAM
  • 34. 61% of shares issued & outstanding held by 10 largest shareholders1 NOVAGOLD: Strong Institutional Shareholder Support 34 1) Shareholder positions are based on the latest 13-D, 13-F or 13-G filings and Nasdaq Research as of March 31, 2020. 2) Market Capitalization based on 329.6 million shares issued and outstanding and NOVAGOLD share price of $8.74 as of July 22, 2020. Electrum Strategic Resources LP & affiliates25.7% BlackRock Institutional Trust & affiliates 7.7% Paulson & Co. Inc. 7.5% Fidelity Management & Research Company 6.2% 3.8% The Vanguard Group, Inc.2.4% Other39.0% 2.3% Sprott Asset Management LP Van Eck Associates Corporation $2.9B market cap2 2.1% EXOR Investments (UK) LLP1.9% 1.4% Empyrean Capital Partners, LP First Eagle Investment Management
  • 36. Reserves: 33.9 Moz Au (505M tonnes grading 2.09 g/t) Resources: 39.0 Moz M&I (541M tonnes grading 2.24 g/t, inclusive of reserves) and 6.0 Moz Inferred (92 M tonnes grading 2.02 g/t) Mine Life: ~27 years Production: Year 1-5,1.5 Moz/year; LOM,1.1 Moz/year Operation: Open-pit, conventional truck & shovel Milling: 53.5k tonnes/day, sulfide flotation, pressure oxidation (POX), carbon-in-leach recovery (CIL) Strip ratio: 5.5 = 2.8B tonnes waste rock Tailings: Downstream-constructed rockfill dam with fully lined storage facility Power: 153MW average site-generated load, fueled by natural gas transported via a 507-kilometre pipeline Logistics: Majority of consumables supplied by Kuskokwim River transportation system with upriver port near Jungjuk Creek Poised to be one of the largest gold producers in the world DONLIN GOLD: Project Highlights1 36 1) Donlin Gold data as per the Second Updated Feasibility Study, effective November 18, 2011, as amended January 20, 2012. See “Cautionary Note Concerning Reserve & Resource Estimates” and “Mineral Reserves & Mineral Resources” table on slides 2 and 40.
  • 37. DONLIN GOLD: Excellent 2017 Drill Program – Highlights 2017 drill program of 16 core holes totaling 7,040 meters completed; high-grade zones encountered in multiple areas; data included in geologic modeling exercise 37 Top Five Significant Intervals1 DC17-1821 130.5 meters grading 5.93 g/t gold, starting at 205.0 meters depth DC17-1821 39.0 meters grading 9.34 g/t gold, starting at 342.0 meters depth DC17-1827 43.9 meters grading 7.60 g/t gold, starting at 453.2 meters depth DC17-1832 64.0 meters grading 5.09 g/t gold, starting at 547.0 meters depth DC17-1824 30.4 meters grading 10.30 g/t gold, starting at 208.6 meters depth 1) These represent the top five significant intervals from the 2017 Donlin Gold drill program. Refer to the media release dated February 20, 2018 titled “NOVAGOLD’s Donlin Gold Project Reports Excellent Results from 2017 Drill Program,” for remaining significant intervals and additional information. 2) The Donlin Gold vertical cross section represents the drill holes completed in 2017 and grade intercepts. Refer to the media release dated February 20, 2018 titled “NOVAGOLD’s Donlin Gold Project Reports Excellent Results from 2017 Drill Program,” for remaining significant intervals and additional information. Vertical Cross Section - Proposed ACMA and Lewis Pits - 2017 Drill Hole Results & Grade Intercepts2
  • 38. DONLIN GOLD: Expected to Provide Decades of Low-Cost Production Low operating cash costs and all-in sustaining costs1 38 Costs applicable to sales (millions) $19,240 Cash Costs Per Ounce Open-pit mining 270 Processing 257 G&A, royalties, land & other2 108 Total $635 All-in Sustaining CostsPer Ounce Cash costs 635 Sustaining capex 50 Corporate administration 28 Reclamation 22 Total $735 Costs applicable to sales (millions) $3,003 Cash Costs Per Ounce Open-pit mining 133 Processing 208 G&A, royalties, land & other2 70 Total $411 All-in Sustaining Costs Per Ounce Cash costs 411 Sustaining capex 83 Corporate administration 21 Reclamation 17 Total $532 1) Donlin Gold estimates as per the Second Updated Feasibility Study effective November 18, 2011, as amended January 20, 2012. “Costs applicable to sales per ounce” and “All-in sustaining costs” are non-GAAP financial measures. See Non-GAAP Financial Measures on Slide 40. 2) Based on $1,200/oz gold price. First Five Years Life of Mine
  • 39. DONLIN GOLD: Capital Expenditures Well-positioned to share upfront costs with third parties 39 Areas US$M1 Opportunities1 Mining 345 Leasing equipment ~$188M of $345M2 Site preparation/roads 236 Process facilities 1,326 Oxygen plant could be built by third party ~$138M of $1,326M2 Tailings 120 Utilities 1,302 Pipeline could be built by third party ~$758M of $1,302M2 Ancillary buildings 304 Off-site facilities 243 Total Direct Costs 3,876 Owners’ cost 414 Indirect Costs 1,405 Contingency 984 Total Owner’s & Indirect Costs, and Contingency 2,803 Total Project Cost 6,679 >$1B owners’ potential initial capital reductions 1) Donlin Gold data as per the Second Updated Feasibility Study. Represent 100% of projected capital costs of which NOVAGOLD’s share is 50%. 2) Does not include indirect costs or contingency
  • 40. Non-GAAP Financial Measures 40 Non-GAAP Financial Measures This presentation makes reference to certain non-GAAP measures. These measures are not recognized measures under US GAAP and do not have a standardized meaning prescribed by US GAAP and are therefore unlikely to be comparable to similar measures presented by other companies. Rather, these measures are provided as additional information to complement those US GAAP measures by providing further understanding of our results of operations from management’s perspective and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for measures of performance prepared in accordance with US GAAP. NOVAGOLD believes that these measures, in addition to conventional measures prepared in accordance with US GAAP, provide investors an improved ability to evaluate the underlying performance of NOVAGOLD. Costs applicable to sales per ounce Costs applicable to sales per ounce is a non-GAAP financial measure. This measure is calculated by dividing the costs applicable to sales by gold ounces sold. Costs applicable to sales per ounce statistics are intended to provide additional information only and do not have any standardized meaning prescribed by GAAP and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for measures of performance prepared in accordance with GAAP. The measure is not necessarily indicative of operating profit or cash flow from operations as determined under GAAP. Other companies may calculate these measures differently. The following table reconciles this non-GAAP measure to the most directly comparable GAAP measure. Costs applicable to sales per ounce: First Five Years Life of Mine Costs applicable to sales1 ($millions) $3,003 $19,240 Gold sold1 (million ounces) 7.3 30.4 Costs applicable to sales per ounce $411 $635 1) Per the Second Updated Feasibility Study, effective date November 18, 2011 and filed on January 20, 2012. 2) Assumes $30M per year of corporate administration costs 3) Includes accretion expense related to reclamation liabilities and trust fund for closure costs All-In Sustaining Costs Current GAAP measures used in the mining industry, such as cost of goods sold, do not capture all of the expenditures incurred to discover, develop and sustain production. Therefore, we believe that all-in sustaining costs is a non-GAAP measure that provides additional information to management, investors, and analysts that aid in the understanding of the economics of our operations and performance compared to other producers and in the investor’s visibility by better defining the total costs associated with production. All-in sustaining cost (AISC) amounts are intended to provide additional information only and do not have any standardized meaning prescribed by GAAP and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for measures of performance prepared in accordance with GAAP. The measures are not necessarily indicative of operating profit or cash flow from operations as determined under GAAP. Other companies may calculate these measures differently as a result of differences in the underlying accounting principles, policies applied and in accounting frameworks such as in International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), or by reflecting the benefit from selling non-gold metals as a reduction to AISC. Differences may also arise related to definitional differences of sustaining versus development capital activities based upon each company’s internal policies. The following table reconciles this non-GAAP measure to the most directly comparable GAAP measure. All-in sustaining costs per ounce: First Five Years Life of Mine Costs ($millions) Costs applicable to sales1 $3,003 $19,240 Sustaining capital1 606 1,505 Corporate administration2 150 900 Reclamation3 121 671 All-in sustaining costs $3,880 $22,316 Gold sold (million ounces)1 7.3 30.4 All-in sustaining costs per ounce $532 $735
  • 41. NOVAGOLD: Mineral Reserves & Mineral Resources 41 Donlin Gold (100% basis)* Tonnage Grade Metal content GOLD kt g/t Au koz Au Reserves(1) Proven 7,683 2.32 573 Probable 497,128 2.08 33,276 P&P 504,811 2.09 33,849 Resources(2), inclusive of Reserves Measured 7,731 2.52 626 Indicated 533,607 2.24 38,380 M&I 541,337 2.24 39,007 Inferred 92,216 2.02 5,993 a) This resource estimate has been prepared in accordance with NI 43-101 and the CIM Definition Standard, unless otherwise noted. b) See numbered footnotes below on resource information. c) Rounding as required by reporting guidelines may result in apparent summation differences between tonnes, grade and contained metal content d) Tonnage and grade measurements are in metric units. Contained gold is reported as troy ounces. * Mineral reserves and resources are reported on a 100% basis. NOVAGOLD and Barrick each own 50% of the Donlin Gold project. t = metric tonne g/t = grams/tonne oz = ounce k = thousand M = million 1) Mineral Reserves are contained within Measured and Indicated pit designs, and supported by a mine plan, featuring variable throughput rates, stockpiling and cut-off optimization. The pit designs and mine plan were optimized on diluted grades using the following economic and technical parameters: Metal price for gold of US$975/oz; reference mining cost of US$1.67/t incremented US$0.0031/t/m with depth from the 220 m elevation (equates to an average mining cost of US$2.14/t), variable processing cost based on the formula 2.1874 x (S%) + 10.65 for each US$/t processed; general and administrative cost of US$2.27/t processed; stockpile rehandle costs of US$0.19/t processed assuming that 45% of mill feed is rehandled; variable recoveries by rock type, ranging from 86.66% in shale to 94.17% in intrusive rocks in the Akivik domain; refining and freight charges of US$1.78/oz gold; royalty considerations of 4.5%; and variable pit slope angles, ranging from 23º to 43º. Mineral Reserves are reported using an optimized net sales return value based on the following equation: Net Sales Return = Au grade * Recovery * (US$975/oz – (1.78 + (US$975/oz – 1.78) * 0.045)) – (10.65 + 2.1874 * (S%) + 2.27 + 0.19) and reported in US$/tonne. Assuming an average recovery of 89.54% and an average S% grade of 1.07%, the marginal gold cut-off grade would be approximately 0.57 g/t, or the gold grade that would equate to a 0.001 NSR cut-off at these same values. The life of mine strip ratio is 5.48. The assumed life-of-mine throughput rate is 53.5 kt/d. 2) Mineral Resources are contained within a conceptual Measured, Indicated and Inferred optimized pit shell using the following assumptions: gold price of US$1,200/oz; variable process cost based on 2.1874 * (sulphur grade) + 10.6485; administration cost of US$2.29/t; refining, freight & marketing (selling costs) of US$1.85/oz recovered; stockpile rehandle costs of US$0.20/t processed assuming that 45% of mill feed is rehandled; variable royalty rate, based on royalty of 4.5% * (Au price – selling cost). Mineral Resources have been estimated using a constant Net Sales Return cut-off of US$0.001/t milled. The Net Sales Return was calculated using the formula: Net Sales Return = Au grade * Recovery * (US$1,200/oz – (1.85 + ((US$1,200/oz – 1.85) * 0.045)) – (10.65 + 2.1874 * (S%) + 2.29 + 0.20)) and reported in US$/tonne. Mineral Resources are inclusive of Mineral Reserves. Mineral Resources that are not Mineral Reserves do not have demonstrated economic viability. Inferred Resources are in addition to Measured and Indicated Resources. Inferred Resources have great uncertainty as to their existence and whether they can be mined legally or economically. See “Cautionary Note Concerning Reserve & Resource Estimates” on slide 2. Technical Reports and Qualified Persons The documents referenced below provide supporting technical information for the Donlin Gold project. Project Qualified Person(s) Most Recent Disclosure Donlin Gold Gordon Seibel R.M. SME “Donlin Creek Gold Project Alaska, USA, NI 43-101 Technical Report on Second Updated Feasibility Study” prepared by AMEC, effective November 18, 2011, amended January 20, 2012 (the “Second Kirk Hanson P.E. Updated Feasibility Study” or “FSU2”). Clifford Krall, P.E., who is the Mine Engineering Manager for NOVAGOLD and a “qualified person” under NI 43-101, has approved the scientific and technical information contained in this presentation. Donlin Gold approximate cut-off grades (see Resources Footnotes): Reserves 1 : 0.57 g/t gold Resources 2 : 0.46 g/t gold
  • 42. NOVAGOLD: A Board of Directors to Guide Donlin Gold Through Permitting 42 Dr. Thomas Kaplan Chairman • Chairman and CEO of The Electrum Group LLC, a privately held natural resources investment management company that controls a diversified portfolio of precious and base metals assets Dr. Elaine Dorward-King • Former Executive Vice President of Sustainability and External Relations at Newmont Corporation • Currently serves as a Director of Sibanye-Stillwater, Kenmare Resources plc, Great Lakes Dredge and Dock Company, LLC, and Bond Resources Inc. Sharon Dowdall • Former Chief Legal Officer and Corporate Secretary with Franco-Nevada, transforming an industry pioneer into one of the most successful precious metals enterprises in the world • Currently serves as director of Olivut Resources Dr. Diane Garrett • Former President and CEO of Romarco Minerals and former director of OceanaGold and Revival Gold • Currently serves as President, CEO and director of Nickel Creek Platinum Greg Lang President and CEO • Former President of Barrick Gold North America with intimate knowledge of Donlin Gold • Currently serves as director of Trilogy Metals Igor Levental • President of The Electrum Group LLC, former VP of Homestake Mining and International Corona Corp. Kalidas Madhavpeddi • Former Chief Executive Officer of China Moly Corp and former Executive with Phelps Dodge • Currently serves as director of Glencore plc and Trilogy Metals Clynton Nauman • CEO of Alexco Resources, formerly with Viceroy Gold and Kennecott Minerals • Currently serves as director of Alexco Resource Corp Ethan Schutt • Former Senior Vice President, Land and Energy Development for Cook Inlet Region Inc. (CIRI) • Currently serves as Chief of Staff of Alaska Native Tribal Health Consortium (ANTHC) Anthony Walsh • Former President and Chief Executive Officer of Miramar Mining Corporation, sold to Newmont Mining Corporation in 2007 • Currently serves as director of Sabina Gold & Silver Corporation and Dundee Precious Metals
  • 43. NOVAGOLD RESOURCES INC. Suite 1860 – 400 Burrard Street Vancouver, BC, Canada V6C 3A6 T: 604 669 6227 TF: 1 866 669 6227 F: 604 669 6272 www.novagold.com info@novagold.com Mélanie Hennessey VP, Corporate Communications melanie.hennessey@novagold.com Jason Mercier Manager, Investor Relations jason.mercier@novagold.com @NOVAGOLD