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Kunstmatige intelligentie en
de rechtspraak
Mr. dr. Dory Reiling
CV
• 1986 - rechter
• 1993 - kantonrechter/senior rechter
in Amsterdam
• Dory Reiling
• www.doryreiling.com
• www.doryreiling.blogspot.com
• @doryontour
• dory@doryreiling.com
CV
• 1998 – 2003 Informatiemanager
Rechtspraak
• Senior rechter in Amsterdam
• Dory Reiling
• www.doryreiling.com
• www.doryreiling.blogspot.com
• @doryontour
• dory@doryreiling.com
CV
• 2004 - 2007 Senior judicial reform
expert World Bank
• Informatiemanager Rechtspraak
• Senior rechter in Amsterdam
• Dory Reiling
• www.doryreiling.com
• www.doryreiling.blogspot.com
• @doryontour
• dory@doryreiling.com
CV
• 2009 - Gepromoveerd op technologie
voor rechtspraakhervorming
• Senior judicial reform expert World Bank
• Informatiemanager Rechtspraak
• Senior rechter in Amsterdam
• Dory Reiling
• www.doryreiling.com
• www.doryreiling.blogspot.com
• @doryontour
• dory@doryreiling.com
www.doryreiling.com/publicaties
CV
• 2012 - Kennissystemen, KEI-programma
• 2011 - Raad van Europa CCJE Opinion 14
• Gepromoveerd op Technologie voorrechtspraakhervorming
• Informatiemanager Rechtspraak
• Senior judicial reform expert World Bank
• Senior rechter in Amsterdam
• Dory Reiling
• www.doryreiling.com
• www.doryreiling.blogspot.com
• @doryontour
• dory@doryreiling.com
•Dory Reiling
• www.doryreiling.com
• www.doryreiling.blogspot.com
• @doryontour
• dory@doryreiling.com
• Mr-online weblog
Uitkomst onzeker?- +
-
+
1 titel
2 notarieel 3 schikking
4 oordeel
Relatie
partijen
...maar ze hebben dingen gemeenZaken zijn verschillend...
Wat doet “de rechter”?
Uitkomst onzeker?- +
-
+
1 titel
2 notarieel 3 schikking
4 oordeel
Relatie
partijen
41 %
36 % 12 %
11 %
Aandeel in geschillen – civiel recht
Uitkomst onzeker?- +
-
+
1 titel
2 notarieel 3 schikking
4 oordeel
Relatie
partijen
Interventies: minder handelingen, meer zelf doen
Uitkomst onzeker?- +
-
+
1 titel
2 notarieel 3 schikking
4 oordeel
Relatie
partijen
IT voor iedere groep
E-filing
Internet Voorlichting
Onderhandelingssoftware
E-filing
Digitale dossiers
Kennissystemen
E-filing
Aut. zaakverwerking
Ondersteuning op het
internet
E-filing
Zaakverwerking
automatiseren
58-67 % 84% 70%
Nauwkeurig voorspellen?
Onzekere uitkomst: Voorspellen voor groep 2 en 3
Meer zelf doen
• Geschillen voorkomen
• Solution explorer
• Oplossingsondersteuning
Predictive coding
• Disclosure
• E-discovery
• Geautomatiseerd stukkenonderzoek
• Partijen spreken keywording en codering af
• Gerecht keurt goed
• Andrew Peck
• Nu ook erkend door high court in UK
• Sneller en nauwkeuriger dan handmatig
Uitkomsten voorspellen: groep 4
• Onvoorspelbare uitkomst is een risico
• Uitgangspunt: Juistheid van beslissingen in het verleden
• Structuur:
• Omstandigheden
• Regels
• Beoordeling
• Uitkomst
Uitkomsten SCOTUS voorspellen: Daniel Katz
www.ravellaw.com
• Research tools
• Legal analytics
• Data services
• Judge profiles
Uitspraken voorspellen EHRM
Aletras+Tsarapatsanis
• Beslissingen uit het verleden
• Natural language processing
• Structuur
• Omstandigheden
• Regelgeving
• Beoordeling
• Uitkomst
• Vóórkomen van woordgroepen en onderwerpen
Conclusie: feiten bepalen (in belangrijke mate) de uitkomst
• Our models can predict the court’s decisions with a strong accuracy
(79% on average). Our empirical analysis indicates that the formal
facts of a case are the most important predictive factor. This is
consistent with the theory of legal realism suggesting that judicial
decision-making is significantly affected by the stimulus of the
facts.
Een paar gedachten tot slot
• Voorspelbaarheid
• Is 80% nauwkeurig genoeg?
• Waarvoor?
• Feiten zijn heel bepalend voor de uitkomst

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170313 ai reiling

  • 1. Kunstmatige intelligentie en de rechtspraak Mr. dr. Dory Reiling
  • 2. CV • 1986 - rechter • 1993 - kantonrechter/senior rechter in Amsterdam • Dory Reiling • www.doryreiling.com • www.doryreiling.blogspot.com • @doryontour • dory@doryreiling.com
  • 3. CV • 1998 – 2003 Informatiemanager Rechtspraak • Senior rechter in Amsterdam • Dory Reiling • www.doryreiling.com • www.doryreiling.blogspot.com • @doryontour • dory@doryreiling.com
  • 4. CV • 2004 - 2007 Senior judicial reform expert World Bank • Informatiemanager Rechtspraak • Senior rechter in Amsterdam • Dory Reiling • www.doryreiling.com • www.doryreiling.blogspot.com • @doryontour • dory@doryreiling.com
  • 5. CV • 2009 - Gepromoveerd op technologie voor rechtspraakhervorming • Senior judicial reform expert World Bank • Informatiemanager Rechtspraak • Senior rechter in Amsterdam • Dory Reiling • www.doryreiling.com • www.doryreiling.blogspot.com • @doryontour • dory@doryreiling.com www.doryreiling.com/publicaties
  • 6. CV • 2012 - Kennissystemen, KEI-programma • 2011 - Raad van Europa CCJE Opinion 14 • Gepromoveerd op Technologie voorrechtspraakhervorming • Informatiemanager Rechtspraak • Senior judicial reform expert World Bank • Senior rechter in Amsterdam • Dory Reiling • www.doryreiling.com • www.doryreiling.blogspot.com • @doryontour • dory@doryreiling.com
  • 7. •Dory Reiling • www.doryreiling.com • www.doryreiling.blogspot.com • @doryontour • dory@doryreiling.com • Mr-online weblog
  • 8. Uitkomst onzeker?- + - + 1 titel 2 notarieel 3 schikking 4 oordeel Relatie partijen ...maar ze hebben dingen gemeenZaken zijn verschillend...
  • 9. Wat doet “de rechter”?
  • 10. Uitkomst onzeker?- + - + 1 titel 2 notarieel 3 schikking 4 oordeel Relatie partijen 41 % 36 % 12 % 11 % Aandeel in geschillen – civiel recht
  • 11. Uitkomst onzeker?- + - + 1 titel 2 notarieel 3 schikking 4 oordeel Relatie partijen Interventies: minder handelingen, meer zelf doen
  • 12. Uitkomst onzeker?- + - + 1 titel 2 notarieel 3 schikking 4 oordeel Relatie partijen IT voor iedere groep E-filing Internet Voorlichting Onderhandelingssoftware E-filing Digitale dossiers Kennissystemen E-filing Aut. zaakverwerking Ondersteuning op het internet E-filing Zaakverwerking automatiseren
  • 13. 58-67 % 84% 70% Nauwkeurig voorspellen?
  • 14. Onzekere uitkomst: Voorspellen voor groep 2 en 3 Meer zelf doen • Geschillen voorkomen • Solution explorer • Oplossingsondersteuning
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17. Predictive coding • Disclosure • E-discovery • Geautomatiseerd stukkenonderzoek • Partijen spreken keywording en codering af • Gerecht keurt goed • Andrew Peck • Nu ook erkend door high court in UK • Sneller en nauwkeuriger dan handmatig
  • 18. Uitkomsten voorspellen: groep 4 • Onvoorspelbare uitkomst is een risico • Uitgangspunt: Juistheid van beslissingen in het verleden • Structuur: • Omstandigheden • Regels • Beoordeling • Uitkomst
  • 20.
  • 21. www.ravellaw.com • Research tools • Legal analytics • Data services • Judge profiles
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25. Uitspraken voorspellen EHRM Aletras+Tsarapatsanis • Beslissingen uit het verleden • Natural language processing • Structuur • Omstandigheden • Regelgeving • Beoordeling • Uitkomst • Vóórkomen van woordgroepen en onderwerpen
  • 26. Conclusie: feiten bepalen (in belangrijke mate) de uitkomst • Our models can predict the court’s decisions with a strong accuracy (79% on average). Our empirical analysis indicates that the formal facts of a case are the most important predictive factor. This is consistent with the theory of legal realism suggesting that judicial decision-making is significantly affected by the stimulus of the facts.
  • 27. Een paar gedachten tot slot • Voorspelbaarheid • Is 80% nauwkeurig genoeg? • Waarvoor? • Feiten zijn heel bepalend voor de uitkomst