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RFID & ITS
APPLICATIONS
SI YUEFENG
15251179
GCIT 1015
12 October 2015
CONTENTS
Introduction
of RFID
Applications Survey results
Future
development
and
opportunities
conclusion
RFID
 RFID = Radio Frequency Identification
 Electronic labeling and wireless identification of objects using radio
frequency
 Tag carries with its information
 a serial number
 Model number
 Color or any other imaginable data
 When these tags pass through a field generated by a compatible reader, they
transmit this information back to the reader, thereby identifying the object
RFID components
 A basic RFID system consists of these components:
 A programmable RFID tag/inlay for storing item data;
 Consisting of an RFID chip for data storage
 an antenna to facilitate communication with the RFID chip
 A reader/antenna system to interrogate the RFID inlay
 Application software and a host computer system
RFID Tag
 The RFID tag consists of an integrated circuit (IC) embedded in a thin film
medium.
 Information stored in the memory of the RFID chip is transmitted by the
antenna circuit embedded in the RFID inlay via radio frequencies, to an RFID
reader
 3 types
 Passive
 Semi-passive
 Active
Types of RFID Tags
Active Tags
• Use a battery
• communicate over
distances of several
meters
Semi-passive Tags
• Contain built-in
batteries to power the
chip’s circuitry, resist
interference and
circumvent a lack of
power from the reader
signal due to long
distance.
• They are different from
active tags in that they
only transmit data at
the time a response is
received
Passive Tags
• Derive their power from
the field generated by
the reader
• without having an active
transmitter to transfer
the information stored
Applications
Logistics and Supply Chain
Management
20%
Pharmaceutic manufacturing
industries
15%
Library Management
21%
Inventory Control
10%
Document
Management
8%
Security
8% Customer Services
5%
Hotel Management
5%
Banking and Finance
5%
Social Services
3%
Other
18%
Types of industries that respondentsthink
it is possible to apply RFID technology
Current Applications
Enhanced customer
satisfaction Improved efficiency
Increased inventory
turnover rate Reduced manpower
Reduced total cost
0
2
0
2
1
0
2
1
3
0
1
1
0
1
0
3
4
4
4
4
Benefits of using RFID in differentindustries
Manufacturing Retailing Transportation Warehousing
Applications
Credit Cards with RFID
(Paywave function)
Octopus (Smart Card)
Applications
Autotoll (Electronic toll collection)
Access Control
Online Survey
 Target: SME
 Information: Opinion on RFID and its applications
 Site:
 http://qtrial.qualtrics.com/SE/?SID=SV_9N5UPRZuyuWtsk4
Survey Result
Further Development
 In medical uses and library management
Video
Conclusion
 Positive
 RFID is a contactless reading technology and can read through other materials
 Hold more data than barcode does
 RFID tags data can be changed or added
 More effective, bring lots of convenience to us
 Negative
 Cost is relatively remain high (compare to barcode)
 RFID signals may have problems with some materials
 RFID standards are still being developed

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15251179 pss7

  • 1. RFID & ITS APPLICATIONS SI YUEFENG 15251179 GCIT 1015 12 October 2015
  • 2. CONTENTS Introduction of RFID Applications Survey results Future development and opportunities conclusion
  • 3. RFID  RFID = Radio Frequency Identification  Electronic labeling and wireless identification of objects using radio frequency  Tag carries with its information  a serial number  Model number  Color or any other imaginable data  When these tags pass through a field generated by a compatible reader, they transmit this information back to the reader, thereby identifying the object
  • 4. RFID components  A basic RFID system consists of these components:  A programmable RFID tag/inlay for storing item data;  Consisting of an RFID chip for data storage  an antenna to facilitate communication with the RFID chip  A reader/antenna system to interrogate the RFID inlay  Application software and a host computer system
  • 5. RFID Tag  The RFID tag consists of an integrated circuit (IC) embedded in a thin film medium.  Information stored in the memory of the RFID chip is transmitted by the antenna circuit embedded in the RFID inlay via radio frequencies, to an RFID reader  3 types  Passive  Semi-passive  Active
  • 6. Types of RFID Tags Active Tags • Use a battery • communicate over distances of several meters Semi-passive Tags • Contain built-in batteries to power the chip’s circuitry, resist interference and circumvent a lack of power from the reader signal due to long distance. • They are different from active tags in that they only transmit data at the time a response is received Passive Tags • Derive their power from the field generated by the reader • without having an active transmitter to transfer the information stored
  • 7. Applications Logistics and Supply Chain Management 20% Pharmaceutic manufacturing industries 15% Library Management 21% Inventory Control 10% Document Management 8% Security 8% Customer Services 5% Hotel Management 5% Banking and Finance 5% Social Services 3% Other 18% Types of industries that respondentsthink it is possible to apply RFID technology
  • 8. Current Applications Enhanced customer satisfaction Improved efficiency Increased inventory turnover rate Reduced manpower Reduced total cost 0 2 0 2 1 0 2 1 3 0 1 1 0 1 0 3 4 4 4 4 Benefits of using RFID in differentindustries Manufacturing Retailing Transportation Warehousing
  • 9. Applications Credit Cards with RFID (Paywave function) Octopus (Smart Card)
  • 10. Applications Autotoll (Electronic toll collection) Access Control
  • 11. Online Survey  Target: SME  Information: Opinion on RFID and its applications  Site:  http://qtrial.qualtrics.com/SE/?SID=SV_9N5UPRZuyuWtsk4
  • 13. Further Development  In medical uses and library management
  • 14. Video
  • 15. Conclusion  Positive  RFID is a contactless reading technology and can read through other materials  Hold more data than barcode does  RFID tags data can be changed or added  More effective, bring lots of convenience to us  Negative  Cost is relatively remain high (compare to barcode)  RFID signals may have problems with some materials  RFID standards are still being developed