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123 mini-implant-miniscrews in orthodontics-selecting and sites-oussama sandid-mohamad aboualnaser-awatefshaar
1. 120-Temporary Anchorage Devices in
Orthodontics Miniscrews
Selecting the correct mini implant
Awatef SHAAR (BAU-LB), Orthodontist.
Mohamad ABOULNASER- Orthodontist, BAU, Connecticut, USA.
Oussama SANDID- Orthodontist, D.C.D., D.U.O, C.E.S.B.B, C.E.S.O.D.F ,
S.Q.O.D.F, Paris. France.
Contact: dr.aboualnaser@hotmail.com
www.orthofree.com
2. • Determine the optimum mini implant body size (length and
diameter):
• The 1.5mm diameter is selected for interproximal insertions while
the 2.0mm size is reserved for sites with good root clearance.
• A long (9mm) body length is ideal for posterior maxillary sites
whereas the shorter (6mm) length is better suited where less
cancellous bone depth and/or higher cortical depth occurs e.g.
anterior.
• Determine the optimum mini implant neck length.
• The short neck versions are preferred except where the mucosa is
thick e.g. edentulous and palatal sites. The tissue thickness may
be checked using a periodontal probe
http://www.infinitas-miniimplant.com/implant-selection-sub.html
4g-Selecting the correct mini implant
Awatef SHAAR ,Mohamad ABOUALNASER , Oussama SANDID
3. • MINISCREWS
MAXILLA:
• Infrazygomatic crest area.
• Tuberosity area.
• Between 1st and 2nd molars buccally.
• Between 1st molar and 2nd premolar buccally.
• Between canine and premolar buccally.
• Between incisors facially.
• Mid palatal Area.
• MANDIBLE:
• Retromolar Area.
• Between 1st and 2nd molars buccally.
• Between 1st molar and 2nd premolar buccally.
• Between canine and premolar buccally.
http://www.dentistrytoday.info/content/microimplant-screws-anchorage-orthodontics
5-COMMON SITES OF PLACEMENT
Awatef SHAAR ,Mohamad ABOUALNASER , Oussama SANDID
4. Zone Length Base diameter
Anterior labial Ms or Mi 6 -7 mm 1,3 mm
Labial Lateral Ms or Mi 6 -7 mm 1,3 mm – 1,6 mm
Midpalatine suture 6 mm 1,3 mm – 1,6 mm
Lateral to the midpalatine
suture
6 mm 1,3 mm
Lateral palatine 8 -12 mm 1,3mm – 1,6 mm
Tuberosity 7 -8 mm 1,3mm – 1,6 mm
Lower retromolar zone 8 -12 mm 1,3mm – 1,6 mm
Alveolar bone Ms or Mi 6 -8 mm 1,3mm – 1,6 mm
Mandibular torus 6 mm 1,3 mm
5a-Relationship between the insertion zone and the most used
microimplant dimensions
Awatef SHAAR ,Mohamad ABOUALNASER , Oussama SANDID
8. 5e-Sites of the implants-Mandible
BIRTE MELSEN
Awatef SHAAR ,Mohamad ABOUALNASER , Oussama SANDID
• Retromolar area and molar area
• Alveolar process
• Symphysis
• Between 1st molar and 2nd premolar buccally
• Between Canine and premolar buccally
• Between Incisors facially
9. • (a) Green areas represent recommended places in the vestibular area to place mini-
implants (Courtesy B. Ludwig).
• (b) Green areas represent recommended places in the palatal area (third palatal rugae) to
place mini-implants (Courtesy B. Ludwig)
http://pocketdentistry.com/orthodontic-implants-and-orthodontic-implant-surfaces/
5f-Sites of the implantsAwatef SHAAR ,Mohamad ABOUALNASER , Oussama SANDID
10. 5g-The optimal position for insertion of orthodontic
miniscrews
Red areas indicate dangerous sites, yellow areas show sites of average
risk and green areas are the most favorable.
Luiza Paiva Bittencourt , Melissa Vasconcellos Raymundo , José Nelson Mucha, Rev Odonto Cienc 2011;26(2):133-138 1
Oussama SANDID - Mohamad ABOUALNASER- Awatef SHAAR
11. • 3D anatomical mapping for safe and danger zones based on the mesiodistal distance in the
maxilla and mandible.
Purmal K, Alam MK, Pohchi A, Abdul Razak NH (2013) 3D Mapping of Safe and Danger Zones in the Maxilla and Mandible for the Placementof
Intermaxillary Fixation Screws. PLOS ONE 8(12): e84202. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0084202
http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0084202
5h-3D anatomical mapping
Awatef SHAAR ,Mohamad ABOUALNASER , Oussama SANDID
12. • 3D anatomical mapping for safe and danger zones based on the buccopalatal distance in
the maxilla and buccolingual distance in the mandible.
Purmal K, Alam MK, Pohchi A, Abdul Razak NH (2013) 3D Mapping of Safe and Danger Zones in the Maxilla and Mandible for the Placementof
Intermaxillary Fixation Screws. PLOS ONE 8(12): e84202. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0084202
http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0084202
5i- 3D anatomical mapping
Awatef SHAAR ,Mohamad ABOUALNASER , Oussama SANDID