1) Ravana prepares for war against Rama, but his wife Mandodhari urges him to seek blessings from elders first.
2) Ravana refuses, scoffing at the idea. He intends to kill not only Rama but also his brother Vibhishana.
3) In battle, Ravana's arrow strikes Lakshman but fails to kill him due to Rama's blessing. Ravana is perplexed by this turn of events.
The document summarizes the key events and lessons from the Hindu epic Ramayana. It describes Ram's exile from Ayodhya after his stepmother tricks his father, and how Ravana kidnaps Ram's wife Sita. It then details Ram's search for Sita with the help of the monkey generals Hanuman and Sugreeva. After defeating Ravana, Ram returns to Ayodhya and is crowned king. The document also analyzes different characters and discusses management lessons that can be learned from the Ramayana story.
1) The document describes a grim atmosphere in the kingdom of Trajutisna as King Prabu Sitidja is saddened that his wife Dewi Hagnyawanawati has taken his brother Samba Wisnubrata Raden as a lover.
2) Prabu Sitidja sends his sons Maudara and Ogra to ask King Kresna's permission to marry Samba Raden and Dewi Hagnyawanawati in Trajutisna. However, on the journey there two rksasas attack Samba Raden.
3) A great war then breaks out between the forces of Trajutisna led by Prabu Sit
Raja Raja Narendra is the king of Ranmahendravaram, a part of South India of 13th century. He has only son Sarangadhara. The king is aged; he wanted to coronate his son soon. Due to a problem in his tribal region the king left the kingdom to his son for few days, he went to forests to save the Tribals. When the king returned from the forests unexpected incident happened.
The king has two wives. His younger wife Chitrangi is a middle aged lady waiting for a chance to runaway with Sarangadhara, the prince who knows her as only his stepmother. But she was the first bride intended to marry him. She was passionate and fall in love with him without seeing him. Even the prince does not know all this.
Sarangadhara’s aged father was passionate to Chitrangi’s beauty and married her as second wife. Since then she is leading an unhappy life with the king. She is waiting for the chance to remarry the prince or wanted to lead an illicit life with him. She trapped him. She was successful to bring him to her palace but failed in her effort.
As her secrets are known to Sarangadhara she blackmailed him though he did not accept her. So she intended to take range on the prince by telling con coated story to the king. The angry king ordered the butchers to amputate his own son.
The death news of the prince transformed dramatically the king and Chitrangi, but he is saved by a saint and brought to the palace. They were united and happy.
This document summarizes punishments some women received in their graves for not properly observing veil and modesty based on accounts from Hadith and historical sources. It describes incidents where snakes filled graves or bodies were tied with hair and attacked by small animals. It warns against justifications for unveiling like tradition or necessity, arguing this will not prevent divine punishment. It provides religious rulings discouraging unnecessary interaction between non-mahram men and women like shaking hands to avoid fitnah. The purpose is to encourage Islamic sisters to strictly observe veil and modesty in all situations.
1. The mighty Amar Singh Rathor is a play about the chief of the army and governor of Nagour, Amar Singh Rathor, who is exiled from his family and kingdom of Marwar by his father, Maharajah Gaj Singh.
2. In the first act, Amar Singh Rathor informs his father that he wishes to leave Marwar to explore the world as a free man, not as the son of a king. Despite his father's attempts to change his mind, Amar Singh is resolute in his decision.
3. Distraught by Amar Singh's exile, Maharajah Gaj Singh sits alone in his private room, lamenting the loss of his
This document contrasts things that are easy versus difficult. It states that while it is easy to judge others, get a place in someone's address book, or talk without thinking, it is more difficult to recognize one's own mistakes, get a place in someone's heart, and refrain from speaking without consideration. Several other pairs of contrasts between easy and difficult actions are provided.
Cerita Ramayana menceritakan tentang lahirnya Rahwana dari hubungan antara Resi Wisrawa dengan Dewi Sukesi yang melambangkan nafsu manusia. Kisah ini menggambarkan bagaimana nafsu dapat memengaruhi manusia untuk melakukan perbuatan terlarang. Cerita ini diharapkan dapat mengingatkan manusia akan pentingnya mengendalikan nafsu demi menjaga kesucian diri di hadapan Tuhan.
The document summarizes the key events and lessons from the Hindu epic Ramayana. It describes Ram's exile from Ayodhya after his stepmother tricks his father, and how Ravana kidnaps Ram's wife Sita. It then details Ram's search for Sita with the help of the monkey generals Hanuman and Sugreeva. After defeating Ravana, Ram returns to Ayodhya and is crowned king. The document also analyzes different characters and discusses management lessons that can be learned from the Ramayana story.
1) The document describes a grim atmosphere in the kingdom of Trajutisna as King Prabu Sitidja is saddened that his wife Dewi Hagnyawanawati has taken his brother Samba Wisnubrata Raden as a lover.
2) Prabu Sitidja sends his sons Maudara and Ogra to ask King Kresna's permission to marry Samba Raden and Dewi Hagnyawanawati in Trajutisna. However, on the journey there two rksasas attack Samba Raden.
3) A great war then breaks out between the forces of Trajutisna led by Prabu Sit
Raja Raja Narendra is the king of Ranmahendravaram, a part of South India of 13th century. He has only son Sarangadhara. The king is aged; he wanted to coronate his son soon. Due to a problem in his tribal region the king left the kingdom to his son for few days, he went to forests to save the Tribals. When the king returned from the forests unexpected incident happened.
The king has two wives. His younger wife Chitrangi is a middle aged lady waiting for a chance to runaway with Sarangadhara, the prince who knows her as only his stepmother. But she was the first bride intended to marry him. She was passionate and fall in love with him without seeing him. Even the prince does not know all this.
Sarangadhara’s aged father was passionate to Chitrangi’s beauty and married her as second wife. Since then she is leading an unhappy life with the king. She is waiting for the chance to remarry the prince or wanted to lead an illicit life with him. She trapped him. She was successful to bring him to her palace but failed in her effort.
As her secrets are known to Sarangadhara she blackmailed him though he did not accept her. So she intended to take range on the prince by telling con coated story to the king. The angry king ordered the butchers to amputate his own son.
The death news of the prince transformed dramatically the king and Chitrangi, but he is saved by a saint and brought to the palace. They were united and happy.
This document summarizes punishments some women received in their graves for not properly observing veil and modesty based on accounts from Hadith and historical sources. It describes incidents where snakes filled graves or bodies were tied with hair and attacked by small animals. It warns against justifications for unveiling like tradition or necessity, arguing this will not prevent divine punishment. It provides religious rulings discouraging unnecessary interaction between non-mahram men and women like shaking hands to avoid fitnah. The purpose is to encourage Islamic sisters to strictly observe veil and modesty in all situations.
1. The mighty Amar Singh Rathor is a play about the chief of the army and governor of Nagour, Amar Singh Rathor, who is exiled from his family and kingdom of Marwar by his father, Maharajah Gaj Singh.
2. In the first act, Amar Singh Rathor informs his father that he wishes to leave Marwar to explore the world as a free man, not as the son of a king. Despite his father's attempts to change his mind, Amar Singh is resolute in his decision.
3. Distraught by Amar Singh's exile, Maharajah Gaj Singh sits alone in his private room, lamenting the loss of his
This document contrasts things that are easy versus difficult. It states that while it is easy to judge others, get a place in someone's address book, or talk without thinking, it is more difficult to recognize one's own mistakes, get a place in someone's heart, and refrain from speaking without consideration. Several other pairs of contrasts between easy and difficult actions are provided.
Cerita Ramayana menceritakan tentang lahirnya Rahwana dari hubungan antara Resi Wisrawa dengan Dewi Sukesi yang melambangkan nafsu manusia. Kisah ini menggambarkan bagaimana nafsu dapat memengaruhi manusia untuk melakukan perbuatan terlarang. Cerita ini diharapkan dapat mengingatkan manusia akan pentingnya mengendalikan nafsu demi menjaga kesucian diri di hadapan Tuhan.
Parents Expectations from Childrens in Tamilnprasannam
This document discusses automatic slide advancement for presentations. It was created by N. Prasannam, a student with the ID 094880-19015 and email address [email_address]. The document relates to technologies for automated slide changes during presentations.
This document contains a collection of short inspirational messages and quotes on various topics like friendship, life, success, forgiveness, and more. The messages encourage positive thinking and coping with challenges through patience, effort and a good attitude. They emphasize virtues like understanding, helping others, and finding meaning and purpose in life.
This document contains a collection of short messages and quotes on various life topics sent by Trichy Prasannan. Some of the main ideas discussed include:
1. We get old and wise too late in life. People may seem special at first but few maintain their dignity.
2. The most valuable places are to be in someone's thoughts and prayers. Life involves making choices that lead to chances for change.
3. Time spent with someone defines the depth of care and love. Honesty is an expensive gift not all can afford. Yesterday provides experience for today's experiments and tomorrow's expectations.
4. Attitude and perspective shape experiences - problems simply lack solutions, and darkness
The Wise Farmer lived in a poor Chinese village with his son and only possession being a horse he had inherited. When the horse ran away, the neighbors saw it as a misfortune but the farmer asked how they knew it wasn't a blessing. A week later, the horse returned with a mare. When his son broke his leg falling from the mare, the neighbors again saw it as a misfortune but the farmer again asked how they knew. A few months later, Japan declared war and all the young men of the village were recruited, except the farmer's son due to his leg, and none returned. The farmer consoled the neighbors to understand that not all events are clearly blessings or misfortunes
Purity of heart and soul can lead u godliness tamilnprasannamenglish
This very short document does not contain any substantive information to summarize in 3 sentences or less. It consists of only a greeting and unintelligible characters.
A group of pilgrims visiting the river Ganga mocked Ravidas, a local cobbler, for never bathing in the holy river despite living and working near it. When they threw a coin offering into the river on Ravidas' behalf, two hands emerged from the water and accepted it, gifting the pilgrims a beautiful golden bangle. The pilgrims later returned to Ravidas seeking another bangle, realizing his purity of heart. Ravidas demonstrated his devotion to Ganga by producing an identical bangle from a small container of water, impressing upon the pilgrims the power of sincere surrender over outward practices or status.
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive functioning. Exercise boosts blood flow, releases endorphins, and promotes changes in the brain which help enhance one's emotional well-being and mental clarity.
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive functioning. Exercise boosts blood flow, releases endorphins, and promotes changes in the brain which help regulate emotions and stress levels.
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive functioning. Exercise causes chemical changes in the brain that may help boost feelings of calmness, happiness and focus.
Sindu is a young girl who dislikes curd rice but eats the entire bowl to fulfill a promise to her father. She asks to have her head shaved as a reward, upsetting her mother and grandmother. At school the next day, Sindu befriends a boy undergoing chemotherapy who has also lost his hair. Sindu's act of sacrifice and friendship teaches her father an important lesson about expressing love through one's actions.
This document provides contact information for Na Prasannan, including their phone number, email addresses, and a link to their new SlideShare site showcasing PowerPoint presentations. The site at http://www.slideshare.net/nprasannammalayalam contains PowerPoint slides in the Malayalam language.
Parents Expectations from Childrens in Tamilnprasannam
This document discusses automatic slide advancement for presentations. It was created by N. Prasannam, a student with the ID 094880-19015 and email address [email_address]. The document relates to technologies for automated slide changes during presentations.
This document contains a collection of short inspirational messages and quotes on various topics like friendship, life, success, forgiveness, and more. The messages encourage positive thinking and coping with challenges through patience, effort and a good attitude. They emphasize virtues like understanding, helping others, and finding meaning and purpose in life.
This document contains a collection of short messages and quotes on various life topics sent by Trichy Prasannan. Some of the main ideas discussed include:
1. We get old and wise too late in life. People may seem special at first but few maintain their dignity.
2. The most valuable places are to be in someone's thoughts and prayers. Life involves making choices that lead to chances for change.
3. Time spent with someone defines the depth of care and love. Honesty is an expensive gift not all can afford. Yesterday provides experience for today's experiments and tomorrow's expectations.
4. Attitude and perspective shape experiences - problems simply lack solutions, and darkness
The Wise Farmer lived in a poor Chinese village with his son and only possession being a horse he had inherited. When the horse ran away, the neighbors saw it as a misfortune but the farmer asked how they knew it wasn't a blessing. A week later, the horse returned with a mare. When his son broke his leg falling from the mare, the neighbors again saw it as a misfortune but the farmer again asked how they knew. A few months later, Japan declared war and all the young men of the village were recruited, except the farmer's son due to his leg, and none returned. The farmer consoled the neighbors to understand that not all events are clearly blessings or misfortunes
Purity of heart and soul can lead u godliness tamilnprasannamenglish
This very short document does not contain any substantive information to summarize in 3 sentences or less. It consists of only a greeting and unintelligible characters.
A group of pilgrims visiting the river Ganga mocked Ravidas, a local cobbler, for never bathing in the holy river despite living and working near it. When they threw a coin offering into the river on Ravidas' behalf, two hands emerged from the water and accepted it, gifting the pilgrims a beautiful golden bangle. The pilgrims later returned to Ravidas seeking another bangle, realizing his purity of heart. Ravidas demonstrated his devotion to Ganga by producing an identical bangle from a small container of water, impressing upon the pilgrims the power of sincere surrender over outward practices or status.
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive functioning. Exercise boosts blood flow, releases endorphins, and promotes changes in the brain which help enhance one's emotional well-being and mental clarity.
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive functioning. Exercise boosts blood flow, releases endorphins, and promotes changes in the brain which help regulate emotions and stress levels.
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive functioning. Exercise causes chemical changes in the brain that may help boost feelings of calmness, happiness and focus.
Sindu is a young girl who dislikes curd rice but eats the entire bowl to fulfill a promise to her father. She asks to have her head shaved as a reward, upsetting her mother and grandmother. At school the next day, Sindu befriends a boy undergoing chemotherapy who has also lost his hair. Sindu's act of sacrifice and friendship teaches her father an important lesson about expressing love through one's actions.
This document provides contact information for Na Prasannan, including their phone number, email addresses, and a link to their new SlideShare site showcasing PowerPoint presentations. The site at http://www.slideshare.net/nprasannammalayalam contains PowerPoint slides in the Malayalam language.
1. A young girl who married six months ago is seeking a divorce because her husband wants her to behave as a traditional Indian wife while she wants an equal partnership.
2. Modern couples often want independence but also want their partner's full attention, which can lead to unrealistic expectations and complications.
3. Many divorces seem to result from solvable problems rather than serious issues, and tolerance levels are low.
The document describes a mother threatening her 7-year-old son that aliens would take her away if he did not wear a sweater as they were visiting a hill station. While the threat worked to get the job done, the author questions if this type of emotional blackmail is appropriate or could instill lifelong fear and insecurity in children. The author proposes using encouragement rather than threats, such as saying the child can do an enjoyable activity after completing a task.
The orator was giving a religious speech where he frequently said "God only protects us". However, a man in the audience disagreed, saying he works hard to protect his family and doesn't feel God protects them. The orator then asked the man questions about the previous night, showing that while he was sleeping, God protected him from potential dangers like snake bites or a building collapse, even though he was unaware of it. This convinced the man that God does protect people even when they don't realize it. The orator concluded by encouraging faith in God, who will protect and care for people.
The orator was delivering a religious speech saying "God only protects us". A man questioned this, saying he works hard to protect his family and doesn't feel God protects them. The orator asked questions about the man's sleep the previous night. The man realized that during his sleep, when he was unaware, God protected him from potential dangers like snake bites or a building collapse, showing that God does protect even when people are unaware. The orator concluded that only God can truly protect people at all times.
Rita yelled at her son Saurav for his poor exam performance, but he was not listening and instead had prepared excuses to defend himself. The author's husband Sunil was upset that she was late to work meetings, but instead of listening she tried to make excuses. Later, when Sunil explained why being on time was important, she listened fully and understood. Often people want to speak and justify themselves before listening fully to understand others. Learning to listen without interrupting can improve relationships.
1. LET OUR ELDERS BLESS US ! APOORVA RAMAYANA tajpy; bghpath;fs; thH;j;jl;Lk; !
2. Ravana, equipped himself with arms was ready to march towards the war - field. He had covered his chest with a shield and had a bow in his hand. There were a number of powerful arrows in his quiver. His majestic appearance was wonderful to look at. All the subjects of Srilanka were astonished to stare at the great warrior. But everyone was deeply thinking that the war could have been avoided by sending back Sita to Rama. Even then all were shouting at the highest pitch "Long Live Ravana!". They wished that their king should win over the war. But they had a doubt whether victory was possible to Ravana as Dharma was on the side of Srirama. The deaths of Indrajith and Kumbakarna in the war had plunged the people into deep sorrow. A kind of fear had surrounded the heart of the people.
3. Ravana's chariot was ready to start. The Charioteer was ready with whip in his hand. Mandodhari, who came with Aarathi, applied Thilak on the forehead of her beloved husband, the Royal king of Srilanka. Her eyes were filled with tears. She wiped off her eyes quickly without the knowledge of her husband. Mondodhari said, "Swamy, a humble request!" Ravana said "Tell Mandodhari!" "Today you are going to the war field where Indrajit, Kumbakarna and others went!" " Yes, No doubt in it!" "Get the blessings of the Elders and proceed please. I normally send you off with Mangala Aarathi and apply Thilak on your forehead when you go anywhere. That is one of the customs. Similarly, it is the best custom to get the blessings of Elders before going to the war. Please follow it!"
4. Ravana laughed loudly and said scornfully, "What nonsense you are talking my dear wife! Is there anyone greater than me in all the three worlds?" Mandodhari sighed with distress. She was much pained to think that Ravana's ego had not reduced even after having lost many of his relatives. Having hidden her thoughts, she said with great affection, "I didn't mean the great people who are mightier than you, but I really mean the elderly people". "Why! should I bow before them? Why should I get their blessings? What is going to happen because of them?"
5. "Swamy, we can become greater than others by means of money, fame, strength etc. But we can never become greater than our elders by age on any account. It is the law of Nature. It is not an unknown fact to you. Is it not one of the good manners to honour the elders and their age? It is believed that if we respect the elders we will live long by their blessings" "I have a control over all the nine planets as well as all the Gods and they all worship me. For the only reason that people are elder to me, should I bow before them? Except their age, what other qualities they possess to be bowed?" "Swamy you are aware of all the Dharma Sasthras. Our elders are greater than us by virtue of their life experiences. It is a well - known fact that they have lived longer than us on this earth. Nothing is wrong in honouring the same. If our elders bless us to live long, it will become true. That only I mentioned".
6. "In that case, all my subjects are greeting me in chorus "Long Live!". Among my subjects, there may be many who are elder to me. Let their blessings become true. Don't worry Devi! I will return soon victoriously. Today I am going to the war - field, not only to kill Rama. Before that I have another important duty". "What is that duty Prabhu?" "I have decided to destroy the treacherer who has joined the opponent party. After destroying Vibhishana only, I will turn towards Rama to destroy him!" "Please think over it patiently Prabhu! After your victory we will call back Vibhishana to our side. My brother-in-law Vibhishana has not committed any mistake. As I wished, he too wished you to go on the right path of Dharma. You rejected his request and he had no other go but joining the opponent party. Natha, your brother Vibhishana is also my son, like our son Indrajit. The relationship of a sister-in-law is equivalent to that of a mother. If Vibhishana is my son, he automatically becomes your son. It is not fair to magnify the faults of your own brother!"
7. Ravana stared at Mandodhari for some time. Then laughing loudly said firmly, "Mandodhari, I am not as generous as you are! As the treacherous Vibhishana who is on my enemy's side acted as the spy, it caused the death of my dear brother Kumbakarna and my beloved son Indrajit. I will kill Vibhishana and conquer Rama! Good Bye!" Waving his hand, Ravana rushed and boarded the Chariot. The Charioteer whipped the horses quickly and they galloped towards the war - field. Mandohthari was straring at the direction of the chariot with her eyes filled with tears. Then, exhausted Mandodhari walked into the palace. Her legs lead her to the Pooja room to worship Lord Shiva.
8. Ram, Lakshman, Hanuman and the army of monkeys were staring at Ravana's Robust appearance. The monkeys were scared at the standing pose and terrible laughter of Ravana. Srirama said to Vibhishana affectionately, "Ravana is an efficient musician, ardent devotee of Lord Shiva and he possesses innumerable good qualities. Except his atrocious interference in my life, I have no other reasons to kill him. I am not intended to kill this great warrior. Now you go to your brother and try to change his mind. We'll stop the war". "Yes Prabhu, I will try. But I think that changing Ravana is impososible. There is a saying that the crocodile and people of adamant nature will never loosen their clutch. Similarly though my brother possesses a number of good qualities, he is adamant in nature. If he once takes a decision, even if it is a wrong one, he will never step backwards. Even then as you have insisted me, I will go to him and try my level best. Vibhishana bowed Rama and marched towards Ravana. Ram, Lakshman, Hanuman and others were looking at him.
9. All heard Vibhishana saying, "My dear brother, let Janaki Devi be free at least now. Please follow the path of Dharma. You too don't get destroyed like Indrajit and Kumbakarna". Before Vibhishana completing his version, the shocking incident took place. Ravana roared ferociously and said, "You bloody treacherer!. Go to hell! I shoot a powerful arrow at you and it will never leave you alive". Ravana shot an arrow at Vibhishana. In the next moment the arrow came flying towards Vibhishana. Vibhishana had no time to defend himself or to make himself steady. When all were stunned without knowing what to do, Lakshman shouted, "I will never allow anyone who has come to my brother as a refugee to die!". He rushed quickly and stood in front of Vibhishana hiding him. Ravana's arrow came flying fast aiming at Lakshman's chest. Hanuman was in panic. He cried and said to Rama, "Rama Prabhu, is it not your duty to save your brother? Why are you standing idle without shooting an arrow against that of Ravana?". Hanman's cry was heard by Ravana also.
10. Srirama smiled without any tension. He greeted loudly "Long Live my dear brother Lakshman!" Perplexed Hanuman was standing puzzled. Just like pulling out a grass, Lakshman pulled out the arrow that pearced his chest. He came smiling with Vibhishana towards Rama. As his powerful arrow lost its power, Ravana stood puzzled as he could not understand the reason for the same. At the same time Ravana heared Rama saying to Hanuman, " Anchaneya, if we bless our youngsters heart to heart saying "Long Live", the power of the blessing will definitely defend them. They will never die".
11. All who heard Rama's gracious words rejoiced. Lakshman bowed and worshiped Rama. Mandhodhari's words when starting to the war - field echoed in the mind of Ravana who witnessed all the aforesaid incidents and heard Rama's words . Ravana sighed with distress. SO MY DEAR BROTHERS AND SISTERS, LET US ALL BE BLESSED BY OUR ELDERS AND LET ALL OUR YOUNGSTERS BE SAFE AND LIVE LONG BY OUR VALUABLE BLESSINGS! .
12. Translated by Sri C.CHANDRASEKAR, M.A., B.Ed., Headmaster (Retd), Kendriya Vidyalaya, Trichy Brought to you by Na.Prasannan, 94880-19015, 99415-05431 [email_address] [email_address] See my slideshare for Power points http://www.slideshare.net/nprasannam Courtesy: Dinamalar Bhakthi Malar Dt: 08-04-2010