1. URANIUM DEPOSITS IN THE
ÁGUAS DA PRATA SANDSTONE,
SÃO PAULO, BRAZIL
Sandra Cecília Miano*
Fernando R. M. Pires**
* Eletrobras-Eletronuclear
** Industrias Nucleares do Brasil
2. • In Brazil, according to Federal Constitution every nuclear
fuel cycle belongs to the Federal Government called monopoly:
1. of the exploration, production, conversion of UF6 to yellow
cake, isotopic enrichment (and this two-step cycle of the fuel that we
are not yet completely, but have the technology, but soon we will also
be for commercial scale we demand.
2 . And production of thermonuclear energy, we have 2 PWR nuclear
power plants in operation and one in the assembly phase.
3. There is a clear government Dilma Rusself Adminstration for
expansion in the Brazilian energy nuclear.
3. This monopoly makes to Brazil has only two the company working in the
over the fuel cycle:
Sandra Cecília Miano*
* Eletrobras-Eletronuclear - owner of Nuclear Plants Station
Fernando R. M. Pires**
** Industrias Nucleares do Brasil - responsible for the remainder of the
cycle
4. Uranium Deposits in Águas da Prata Sandstone
The exploration of the uranium realized by Industrias Nucleares do Brasil (INB)
supply to Angra-1, Angra-2 and future Angra-3 ( to go in operation 2015).
5. Uranium Deposits in Águas da Prata Sandstone
• This picture is old,
Sorry, but show the
part of
the construction,
• Today construction
civil almost ready,
• Areva will start in
next year the
assembly of the
nuclear power plants
6. URANIUM DEPOSITS IN THE ÁGUAS DA PRATA
SANDSTONE, SÃO PAULO, BRAZIL
• Sorry that my little introduction but I felt it
important,
• for in terms of information about what
happens in Brazil
7. Uranium Deposits in Águas da Prata Sandstone
• This map show of Pitinga mine
the occurrences Mineral associate with
TIN - Estanho
of uranium in Brazil
and to show a trend
• All occurrence was
mapped
by geological and
geophysical
methodology till arrive
at prospecting
methods:
1. Surveys
Aerocintillometric;
2. Surveys
Aeromagnetometic
3. Field Research
8. Uranium Deposits in Águas da Prata Sandstone
• Uranium Deposits in
Águas da Prata Sandstone
• is located about 300 km
northwest from Rio de
Janeiro, on boundary
between the State of
Minas Gerais and São
Paulo.
9. Uranium Deposits in Águas da Prata Sandstone
• Águas da Prata sandtone surroundings of Alkaline Complex the
Poços de Caldas.
• The Águas da Prata sandstone is located at the western border of the
Paraná basin, close to the contact with the Precambrian basement
and about 10 km far from the intrusion of the Alkaline Complex
11. Uranium Deposits in Águas da Prata Sandstone
• The uranium
occurrences were
initially discovered at
the Vilela Mineral
water Spring and
“Mata da Prata” in
Paleozoic
sandstones of the
Aquidauana
Formation.
12. Uranium Deposits in Águas da Prata Sandstone
Mineral waters from Aguas da Prata present two
different types:
•1. Waters host in sandstone are cool, acid pH, less
mineralized and radioactive.
•2. Waters host in alkaline rocks are
hypothermal, neutral pH, mineralized and sodic-
bicarbonated, which constitute potential
exploration tool.
13. Uranium Deposits in Águas da Prata Sandstone
• The sandstone form lenticular the host rock is highly
radioactive with equivalent to 0.35% U3O8;
• Radioactivity observed in the Sandstone from
plateau that Poços de Caldas will be associate to
zirconium uraniferum that is the (mineral ore) very
disseminated.
• Unlike other countries, where the sandstone containing
carnotite (with secondary mineral) or primary veins, is
not the case of the sandstone of the Poços de Caldas.
14. Uranium Deposits in Águas da Prata Sandstone
The uraniferous sandstone may also be found
• Pocinhos do Rio Verde,
• Ozório and Bortolan dam.
• Always Intercalated in the sandstones exist breccias and
volcanic tuffs, shale and siltstone.
• Airborne scintillometric anomalies revealed from 72 areas
of interest, five selected anomalies, all above 50 cpm and
in Zr-Th-U vein/colluvial, aligned deposits known as
Pratinha, Chapadao (the closest to the Complex),
Quirinos, Serrote and Cocal.
15. Uranium Deposits in Águas da Prata Sandstone
• due to the fact that this place ÁGUAS DA PRATA
and
• POÇOS DE CALDAS
are known as local SPAS OR IN PORTUGUESE
• ESTANCIAS HIDROMINERAIS
18. Uranium Deposits in Águas da Prata Sandstone
SiO2 Fe2O3 ZrO2 LOI
(%) (%) (%) (%)
1-1,5 54,40 10.50 16,40 7,74
meter
3,0 – 4 40,12 23,40 1,80 11,40
meter
4 up 10 meter the concentration was around
between 0.020 till 0,311% U3O8
19. Uranium Deposits in Águas da Prata Sandstone
• CONCLUSION:
• THIS REGION IS USED AS A SOURCE OF MINERAL WATERS
SPRINGS ;
• HAS MANY SPAS OVER THERE, IS TURISTIC PLACE;
• DESPITE BEING THERE SOME FEW AREAS OF URANIUM IN
BRAZIL WITH ASSOCIATED SANDSTONES;
• THIS REGION WILL NEVER BE EXPLORED.
THANK VERY MUCK !!!!!