2. The only element of the marketing mix that produces revenue!
The other elements
produce costs.
It is also the
easiest to adjust!
3. Internet especially
has had a profound
impact on buyers
and sellers!
Changing pricing environment:
Easy access to credit,
enticing market campaigns,
progressive technology
4. Buyers can
Get instant price comparisons from a slew of vendors
Name their price and have it met (Priceline.com)
Get free products (eg: free software products)
5. Monitor customer behaviour and
tailor offers accordingly
Give certain customers access to
special prices
Negotiate prices in online auctions
and in person
Sellers can
10. 1) Delayed quotation pricing:
Final price is not set until the product
is finished or delivered.
How?
11. How?
2) Escalator clauses
Buyer has to pay
today’s price and
unforeseen inflation
increases that take
place before delivery.
Price increase is based
on a price index
12. How?
3) Unbundling
Company maintains its
price but removes or
prices separately one or
more elements that
were earlier a part of
the price. Eg: delivery
charges.