2. 1. Calculation of goodwill (if it is not given)
2. Sacrificing and Gaining share
3. Decide partner to be debited and to be
credited
4. Calculate Goodwill x Sacrificing share or
Gaining share
5. Pass journal entry
3. 1
Asha, Nisha and Disha shared profits and
losses in the ratio of 3:2:1 respectively. With
effect from 1st April 2022, they agreed to
share profits equally. The goodwill of the firm
was valued at Rs.18,000. Pass necessary
journal entries to record the above change.
9. Calculation of Goodwill
AP
= 70,000 + 75,000 + 55,000 + 35,000 + (10,000) / 5
= 45,000
Goodwill = 45,000 x 2 = 90,000
10. Sacrificing and Gaining ratio
SS or GS = OS – NS
OS = 5:3:2, New share = 1:1:1
X = 5/10 – 1/3 = 15-10/30 = 5/30 (S)
Y = 3/10 – 1/3 = 9-10/30 = -1/30(G)
Z= 2/10 – 1/3 = 6-10/30 = -4/30(G)
11. Sacrificing and Gaining ratio
SS or GS = OS – NS
OS = 5:3:2, New share = 1:1:1
X = 5/10 – 1/3 = 15-10/30 = 5/30 (S)=90000x 5/30 = 15,000Cr
Y = 3/10 – 1/3 = 9-10/30 = -1/30(G)=90000x1/30= 3000 Dr
Z= 2/10 – 1/3 = 6-10/30 = -4/30(G) = 90000 x 4/30 =12,000 Dr
12. Journal entry
Y’s capital a/c Dr 3,000
Z’s capital a/c Dr 12,000
To X’s capital a/c 15,000
(Adjustment entry for Goodwill)
13.
14. Mandeep Vinod Abbas 3:2:1
New profit sharing ratio 1:1:1 (equal)
Goodwill = 3 years purchase of average profit of
last five years
2018 Rs.1,00,000
2019 Rs.1,50,000
2020 Rs.50,000 Loss
2021 Rs.2,00,000
2022 Rs.2,00,000
Pass the journal entry showing the working.
15. Calculation of Goodwill
AP =
100000+150000+(50000)+200000+200000/5
= 6,00,000/5 = 1,20,000
Goodwill = 3 x 1,20,000 = 3,60,000
16. Calculation of sacrificing and Gaining
ratio
Mandeep = 3/6 – 1/3 = 3-2=1/6 (S)
Vinod = 2/6 – 1/3 = 0
Abbas = 1/6 – 1/3 = 1-2 = -1/6 (G)
17. Calculation of sacrificing and Gaining
ratio
Mandeep = 3/6 – 1/3 = 3-2=1/6 (S)
3,60,000 x 1/6 = 60,000 Cr
Vinod = 2/6 – 1/3 = 0
Abbas = 1/6 – 1/3 = 1-2 = -1/6 (G)
3,60,000 x 1/6 = 60,000 Dr