It's Your Backyard: Engaging Public Officials to Produce Optimal Outcomes
1. It’s Your
Backyard...
Engaging Public Officials
to Produce Optimal Outcomes
Dan Holmes and George Ohrstrom
The Piedmont Environmental Council
2017 Annual Meeting
8. County and Municipal Government
Structure
Elected and Appointed Officials
Planning Commission - Advisory Body
Board of Supervisors - Decision Makers
Board of Zoning Appeals
Governmental Departments
Administration
Planning and Zoning
Attorney
9.
10.
11. Public Policy Arenas
Comprehensive Plan
Zoning and Subdivision Ordinances
Overlay Districts
Specific Proposals
- Rezonings
- Special Exceptions and Special Use Permits
County Budget and Capital Improvements Plan
Covering the Costs of Growth - Proffers and Impact Fees
12. Comprehensive Plan
The Vision
- Usually covers a 20 year period
- Best plans are citizen driven
The most important document...and least
Reviewed every 5 years
Updates
Public Process
“It is just a guide…”
13. Zoning & Subdivision Ordinances
Zoning Ordinance
Laws and regulations that define how property in a locality can be used
Breaks land into specific categories
- Agricultural
- Commercial
- Residential
- Industrial
- Other
Subdivision Ordinance
Regulates and controls the division of land
Related to zoning categories and establishes byright (not requiring rezoning)
division rights
14. Overlay Districts
Defined area designating special resource
Underlying zoning still applies
Additional rules or regulations applied through the
overlay
Could include specific guidance and rules for
architecture, signage, parking, lighting, etc.
15. Specific Proposals
Relies upon the guidance of the Comprehensive Plan
Rezonings - Usually involves a specific proposal
Upzoning and Downzoning
Special Exceptions and Special Use Permits
Activities not allowed byright in the zoning classification
Broad latitude - denials and conditions
18. Budget and Capital Improvements Plan
(CIP)
Budget
Putting your money where your mouth is…
One year of expenditures
Influences tax rates
CIP
Outlines needs and desires for the county related to new school buildings,
parks, libraries, police, fire and rescue, etc.
Tied to proffers