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The Disposition of Women
Women (Part 1-1: From ‘The Mahabharata’)
The Disposition of Women
[The duties of women as laid down in Hindu scriptures can be
understood more properly if "The Disposition of Women" is
understood. Warning: It is more than likely that the following
texts may upset the reader. Therefore, it is appealed that the text
be read keeping emotions under control. All dispositions do not
apply to every individual. Please reflect over what applies to
you.]
The Disposition of Women
(From ‘The Mahabharata’, Anusasana Parva, Section XXXVIII)
(The same text appears also in Sri Shiva Mahapurana, Uma
Samhita CH 24)
Yudhishthira said: O best of Bharata, I wish to hear
thee discourse on the disposition of women.
• Women are said to be the root of all evil. They are all
regarded as exceedingly frail.
Bhishma said: In this connection is cited the old history of the
discourse between the Celestial Rishi (Seer) Narada and the
celestial courtesan Panchachuda.
• Once in ancient times, the celestial Rishi Narada, having
roamed over the entire world, met the Apsara Panchachuda
of faultless beauty, having her abode in the region of
Brahma.
• Beholding the Apsara, every limb of whose body was endued
with great beauty, the ascetic addressed her saying, O thou of
slender waist I have a doubt in my mind. Do thou explain it?
Page 2 of 6
The Disposition of Women
Bhishma continued: Thus addressed by the rishi, the Apsara
said unto him: If the subject is one which is known to me and
thou thinkest me competent to speak on it, I shall certainly say
what is in my mind.
Narada said: O amiable one, I shall not certainly appoint thee
to any task that is beyond thy competence. O thou of beautiful
face, I wish to hear from thee of the disposition of women.
Bhishma continued:
Hearing these words of the celestial Rishi, that foremost of
Apsaras replied unto him, saying: I am unable, being myself a
woman, to speak ill of women. Thou knowest what women are
and with what nature they are endued. It behoveth thee not, O
celestial Rishi, to set me to such a task.
Unto her the celestial Rishi said: It is very true, O thou of
slender waist. One incurs fault by speaking what is untrue. In
saying, however, what is true, there can be no fault.
Thus addressed by him, the Apsara Panchachuda of sweet
smiles consented to answer Narad’s question. She then
addressed herself to mention what the true and eternal faults of
women are!
Panchachuda said: Even if high born and endued with beauty
and possessed of protectors, women wish to transgress the
restraints assigned to them. This fault truly stains them, O
Narada!
There is nothing else that is more sinful than women. Verily,
women are the root of all faults. That is certainly known to thee,
O Narada!
Page 3 of 6
The Disposition of Women
Women, even when possessed of husbands having fame and
wealth, of handsome features and completely obedient to them,
are prepared to disregard them if they get the opportunity.
This, O puissant one, is a sinful disposition with us women,
that, casting off modesty, we cultivate the companionship of
men of sinful habits and intentions.
• Women betray a liking for those men who court them, who
approach their presence, and who respectfully serve them to
even a slight extent.
• Through want of solicitation by persons of the other sex, or
fear of relatives, women, who are naturally impatient of all
restraints, do not transgress those that have been ordained for
them, and remain by the side of their husbands.
There is none whom they are incapable of admitting to their
favours. They never take into consideration the age of the
person they are prepared to favour. Ugly or handsome, if only
the person happens to belong to the opposite sex, women are
ready to enjoy his companionship.
• That women remain faithful to their lords is due not to their
fear of sin, or to compassion, or to wealth, nor to the affection
that springs up in their hearts for kinsmen and children.
• Women living in the bosom of respectable families envy the
condition of those members of their sex that are young
and well adorned with jewels and gems and lead a free life.
Even those women that are loved by their husbands and treated
with great respect are seen to bestow their favours upon men
that are hump-backed, that are blind, that are idiots, or that are
dwarfs.
Page 4 of 6
The Disposition of Women
• Women may be seen to like the companionship of even those
men that are destitute of the power of locomotion or those
men that are endued with great ugliness of features.
• O great Rishi, there is no man in this world whom women
may regard as unfit for companionship.
Through inability to obtain persons of the opposite sex, or fear
of relatives, or fear of death and imprisonment, women remain,
of themselves, within the restraints prescribed for them.
• They are exceedingly restless, for they always hanker after
new companions. In consequence of their nature being
unintelligible, (unable to be understood) they are incapable
of being kept in obedience by affectionate treatment.
Their disposition is such that they are incapable of being
restrained when bent upon transgression.
• Verily, women are like the words uttered by the wise. Fire is
never satiated with fuel. Ocean can never be filled with the
waters that rivers bring unto it. Similarly women are never
satiated with men.
This, O celestial Rishi, is another mystery connected with
women. As soon as they see a man of handsome and charming
features, unfailing signs of desire appear on their persons.
• They never show sufficient regard for even such husbands as
accomplish all their wishes, as always do what is agreeable to
them and as protect them from want and danger.
• Women never regard so highly even articles of enjoyments in
abundance or ornaments or other possessions of an agreeable
kind as they do the companionship of persons of the
opposite sex.
Page 5 of 6
The Disposition of Women
The destroyer, the deity of wind, death, the nether regions, the
equine mouth that roves through the ocean, vomiting ceaseless
flames of fire, the sharpness of the razor, virulent poison, the
snake and Fire - all these exist in a state of union in women.
• That eternal Brahmn whence the five great elements have
sprung into existence, whence the Creator Brahmn hath
ordained the universe, and whence, indeed, men have
sprung, verily from the same eternal source have women
sprung into existence.
• At that time, again, O Narada, when women were created,
these faults that I have enumerated were planted in them!
*******
Section XL
Bhishma said: It is even so as thou sayest. There is nothing
untrue in all this that thou sayest on the subject of women.
I shall tell thee, O king, how women were created by the
grandsire Brahma and the object for which they were created by
him.
• There is no creature more sinful than women. Woman is a
blazing fire. She is the illusion, O king that the Daitya Maya
created. She is the sharp edge of the razor. She is poison. She
is a snake. She is fire. She is, verily, all these united together.
It has been heard by us that all persons of the human race are
characterized by righteousness, and that they, in course of
natural progress and improvement, attain to the status of
deities.
• This circumstance alarmed the deities. They, therefore,
assembled together and repaired to the presence of the
Page 6 of 6
The Disposition of Women
grandsire. Informing him of what was in their minds, they
stood silent in his presence, with downcast eyes.
The puissant grandsire having ascertained what was in the
hearts of the deities, created women, with the aid of an
Atharvan rite.
• In a former creation women were all virtuous. Those,
however, that sprang from this creation by Brahma with the
aid of an illusion became sinful.
• The grandsire bestowed upon them the desire of enjoyment,
all kinds of carnal pleasure. Tempted by the desire of
enjoyment, they began to pursue persons of the other sex.
• The puissant lord of the deities created Wrath as the
companion of Lust. Persons of the male sex, yielding to the
power of Lust and Wrath, sought the companionship of
women.
Women have no acts prescribed for them. Even this is the
ordinance that was laid down.
• The Sruti (Vedas) declares that women are endued with
senses the most powerful, that they have no scriptures to
follow…..
• Beds and seats and ornaments and food and drink and the
absence of all that is respectable and righteous, indulgence
in disagreeable words, and love of sexual companionship,
these were bestowed by Brahma upon women.
Men are quite unable to restrain them within bounds. The
Creator Himself is incapable of restraining them within the
limits that are proper: what need then be said of men?
*******

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Women (p1 mb 1) narada-panchachuda

  • 1. Page 1 of 6 The Disposition of Women Women (Part 1-1: From ‘The Mahabharata’) The Disposition of Women [The duties of women as laid down in Hindu scriptures can be understood more properly if "The Disposition of Women" is understood. Warning: It is more than likely that the following texts may upset the reader. Therefore, it is appealed that the text be read keeping emotions under control. All dispositions do not apply to every individual. Please reflect over what applies to you.] The Disposition of Women (From ‘The Mahabharata’, Anusasana Parva, Section XXXVIII) (The same text appears also in Sri Shiva Mahapurana, Uma Samhita CH 24) Yudhishthira said: O best of Bharata, I wish to hear thee discourse on the disposition of women. • Women are said to be the root of all evil. They are all regarded as exceedingly frail. Bhishma said: In this connection is cited the old history of the discourse between the Celestial Rishi (Seer) Narada and the celestial courtesan Panchachuda. • Once in ancient times, the celestial Rishi Narada, having roamed over the entire world, met the Apsara Panchachuda of faultless beauty, having her abode in the region of Brahma. • Beholding the Apsara, every limb of whose body was endued with great beauty, the ascetic addressed her saying, O thou of slender waist I have a doubt in my mind. Do thou explain it?
  • 2. Page 2 of 6 The Disposition of Women Bhishma continued: Thus addressed by the rishi, the Apsara said unto him: If the subject is one which is known to me and thou thinkest me competent to speak on it, I shall certainly say what is in my mind. Narada said: O amiable one, I shall not certainly appoint thee to any task that is beyond thy competence. O thou of beautiful face, I wish to hear from thee of the disposition of women. Bhishma continued: Hearing these words of the celestial Rishi, that foremost of Apsaras replied unto him, saying: I am unable, being myself a woman, to speak ill of women. Thou knowest what women are and with what nature they are endued. It behoveth thee not, O celestial Rishi, to set me to such a task. Unto her the celestial Rishi said: It is very true, O thou of slender waist. One incurs fault by speaking what is untrue. In saying, however, what is true, there can be no fault. Thus addressed by him, the Apsara Panchachuda of sweet smiles consented to answer Narad’s question. She then addressed herself to mention what the true and eternal faults of women are! Panchachuda said: Even if high born and endued with beauty and possessed of protectors, women wish to transgress the restraints assigned to them. This fault truly stains them, O Narada! There is nothing else that is more sinful than women. Verily, women are the root of all faults. That is certainly known to thee, O Narada!
  • 3. Page 3 of 6 The Disposition of Women Women, even when possessed of husbands having fame and wealth, of handsome features and completely obedient to them, are prepared to disregard them if they get the opportunity. This, O puissant one, is a sinful disposition with us women, that, casting off modesty, we cultivate the companionship of men of sinful habits and intentions. • Women betray a liking for those men who court them, who approach their presence, and who respectfully serve them to even a slight extent. • Through want of solicitation by persons of the other sex, or fear of relatives, women, who are naturally impatient of all restraints, do not transgress those that have been ordained for them, and remain by the side of their husbands. There is none whom they are incapable of admitting to their favours. They never take into consideration the age of the person they are prepared to favour. Ugly or handsome, if only the person happens to belong to the opposite sex, women are ready to enjoy his companionship. • That women remain faithful to their lords is due not to their fear of sin, or to compassion, or to wealth, nor to the affection that springs up in their hearts for kinsmen and children. • Women living in the bosom of respectable families envy the condition of those members of their sex that are young and well adorned with jewels and gems and lead a free life. Even those women that are loved by their husbands and treated with great respect are seen to bestow their favours upon men that are hump-backed, that are blind, that are idiots, or that are dwarfs.
  • 4. Page 4 of 6 The Disposition of Women • Women may be seen to like the companionship of even those men that are destitute of the power of locomotion or those men that are endued with great ugliness of features. • O great Rishi, there is no man in this world whom women may regard as unfit for companionship. Through inability to obtain persons of the opposite sex, or fear of relatives, or fear of death and imprisonment, women remain, of themselves, within the restraints prescribed for them. • They are exceedingly restless, for they always hanker after new companions. In consequence of their nature being unintelligible, (unable to be understood) they are incapable of being kept in obedience by affectionate treatment. Their disposition is such that they are incapable of being restrained when bent upon transgression. • Verily, women are like the words uttered by the wise. Fire is never satiated with fuel. Ocean can never be filled with the waters that rivers bring unto it. Similarly women are never satiated with men. This, O celestial Rishi, is another mystery connected with women. As soon as they see a man of handsome and charming features, unfailing signs of desire appear on their persons. • They never show sufficient regard for even such husbands as accomplish all their wishes, as always do what is agreeable to them and as protect them from want and danger. • Women never regard so highly even articles of enjoyments in abundance or ornaments or other possessions of an agreeable kind as they do the companionship of persons of the opposite sex.
  • 5. Page 5 of 6 The Disposition of Women The destroyer, the deity of wind, death, the nether regions, the equine mouth that roves through the ocean, vomiting ceaseless flames of fire, the sharpness of the razor, virulent poison, the snake and Fire - all these exist in a state of union in women. • That eternal Brahmn whence the five great elements have sprung into existence, whence the Creator Brahmn hath ordained the universe, and whence, indeed, men have sprung, verily from the same eternal source have women sprung into existence. • At that time, again, O Narada, when women were created, these faults that I have enumerated were planted in them! ******* Section XL Bhishma said: It is even so as thou sayest. There is nothing untrue in all this that thou sayest on the subject of women. I shall tell thee, O king, how women were created by the grandsire Brahma and the object for which they were created by him. • There is no creature more sinful than women. Woman is a blazing fire. She is the illusion, O king that the Daitya Maya created. She is the sharp edge of the razor. She is poison. She is a snake. She is fire. She is, verily, all these united together. It has been heard by us that all persons of the human race are characterized by righteousness, and that they, in course of natural progress and improvement, attain to the status of deities. • This circumstance alarmed the deities. They, therefore, assembled together and repaired to the presence of the
  • 6. Page 6 of 6 The Disposition of Women grandsire. Informing him of what was in their minds, they stood silent in his presence, with downcast eyes. The puissant grandsire having ascertained what was in the hearts of the deities, created women, with the aid of an Atharvan rite. • In a former creation women were all virtuous. Those, however, that sprang from this creation by Brahma with the aid of an illusion became sinful. • The grandsire bestowed upon them the desire of enjoyment, all kinds of carnal pleasure. Tempted by the desire of enjoyment, they began to pursue persons of the other sex. • The puissant lord of the deities created Wrath as the companion of Lust. Persons of the male sex, yielding to the power of Lust and Wrath, sought the companionship of women. Women have no acts prescribed for them. Even this is the ordinance that was laid down. • The Sruti (Vedas) declares that women are endued with senses the most powerful, that they have no scriptures to follow….. • Beds and seats and ornaments and food and drink and the absence of all that is respectable and righteous, indulgence in disagreeable words, and love of sexual companionship, these were bestowed by Brahma upon women. Men are quite unable to restrain them within bounds. The Creator Himself is incapable of restraining them within the limits that are proper: what need then be said of men? *******