SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 21
Download to read offline
クルーズ旅行の魅力と経済効果	
1.  クルーズ体験
2.  クルーズの魅力
3.  クルーズ市場の概要
4.  クルーズの経済効果
5.  我が国でのクルーズ寄港地の候補
6.  中国クルーズの現況
7.  結語
関東学院大学・経済学部・教授 中泉拓也 平成30年11月20日
0.自己紹介	
l  関東学院大学・経済学部・教授	
l  専門:理論経済学(契約の経済理論)	
l  分野:ICT, 自動車産業	
l  海事産業	
内航海運の規制緩和・船員問題委員会・
水先案内人の訓練	
l  政策評価	
規制の事前評価(日本・パキスタン)	
交通安全政策の政策評価	
l クルーズの魅力(乗客としての視点)
1. クルーズ体験(1)	
Celebrity Alaska Cruise
バンクーバー→アラスカ
→バンクーバー
2010年6月6日〜13日
1日目 VANCOUVER 06-06-2010 05:00 PM 出港(集合は13時)
3日目 ICY STRAIT POINT, ALASKA(03:00 PM-10:00 PM)
4日目 HUBBARD GLACIER (CRUISING) (10:30 AM-2:30 PM)
5日目 JUNEAU, ALASKA (07:30 AM-08:30 PM)
6日目KETCHIKAN, ALASKA (2:30 PM -8:30 PM)
8日目VANCOUVER, 06-13-2010 07:00 AM着
最下層の外側(丸窓)大人2人、子供2人
Total: $4216 USD (https://www.cruises-n-more.com/ )
1. クルーズ体験(2)	
Disney Mexican Riviera Cruises
ロサンゼルス→メキシコ(ロスカボス・プエルトバ
レルタ)→ロサンゼルス
2011年1月23日〜30日
ベランダ付きの外側
大人2人、子供2人
Total: $2,864 USD
(メキシコ航路第1回目のため、子供料金0の特別料金)
(https://disneycruise.disney.go.com/ )
2.クルーズの魅力(目的地まで直通)	
HUBBARD GLACIER 	 		
前日の白夜から朝 シチューが振舞われる。
2.クルーズの魅力(アトラクション感覚)	
Celebrity	 	 	 	Disney Cruise
2.クルーズの魅力(船内が一つの有名
人に会えるコミュニティ)	
Celebrity	 	 	 	Disney Cruise
2.クルーズの魅力(まとめ)	
l  目的地まで直通で移動が苦痛でない。	
l  類似例:箱根観光:登山鉄道→ケーブル
カー→ロープーウェイ→遊覧船(移動自
体がアトラクション)	
l  クルーズ船更なるメリット;乗り降りがない	
l  航海から寄港地まですべてがアトラクショ
ン感覚。	
アルコール以外、食事、ショー、船内遊興は
全て当初価格に込み	
l  船内が一つの有名人に会えるコミュニティ	
l  ピカソの絵の入札、ショーの演技者のとな
りでお茶、乗客が映ったビデオ配布。
9
3.クルーズ市場の概要(Cruise Market watch)
https://cruisemarketwatch.com/market-share/
2018年の市場規模(予想) $45.6 billion(5兆円)
3大グループと少数企業(競争圧力は強い)
10
3.クルーズ市場の概要
(Cruise Market
watch)
https://
cruisemarketwatch.com/
market-share/
総乗客数:26百万人
総収入:456億ドル(5兆円)
一人当たり1回支出
約17万円
11
3.クルーズ市場の概要(地域毎)
https://www.travelagentcentral.com/cruises/stats-cruise-passengers-to-hit-28-million-year
12
3.クルーズ市場の概要(地域毎)
https://transportemaritimoglobal.files.wordpress.com/2017/01/2016cin_infographic.pdf
2016年の市場規模 船舶315隻
乗客2360万人$35.5 billion(4兆円)
13
3.クルーズ市場の概要(市場の拡大)
2018Cruise Industry Outlook
4.クルーズの経済効果
l  1回あたりの寄港による乗客数
https://www.cruisemapper.com/wiki/761-cruise-ship-passenger-capacity-ratings
1隻あたり乗客数 2000〜4000人/隻 (カッコは客当たり面積)
Coral Princess(9万GT)2000-2400人crew895人 (38㎡)
Celebrity Millennium(9万GT) 2158-2590人crew997人(35㎡)
Carnival Inspiration(7万GT) 2052- 2462人crew 980人(29㎡)
l  1回の寄港でのオプショナルツアー・購買行動(試算)
l  2000人がオプショナルツアー @3000円
l  1000人が4千円のショッピング
計:1000万円 するとこれを5箇所増やせば、5千
万円、2隻で1億円
4.クルーズの経済効果:オプショナルツアー
メンデンホール氷河見学 プエルトバレルタ;Dorfin Swim
(自動車で20分) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9gq6X9ppmcc
氷河上に降り立つヘリコプターツアー $530
http://www.royalcaribbean.com/findacruise/destinations/shoreExcursions/subGateWayByTypeAndDest/search.do?ActivityTypeId=43
5.我が国でのクルーズ寄港地の候補
ポイント
水先案内人	
安定して停泊で
きれば、岸壁は
不要
例:南紀
沖縄・酒田・知床
井根町(丹後半
島)
5.我が国でのクルーズ寄港地の候補
富山湾 倉敷・高梁
5.我が国でのクルーズ寄港地の候補
l  日本列島は南北に長いため世界の各地
域の地域で以下のクルーズを参考に誘
致を検討したい。
北(知床・釧路):アラスカクルーズ
本州(南紀・四国・九州):地中海・米国
瀬戸内海:地中海
沖縄:カリブ海クルーズ
l  日本の文化・世界遺産の紹介
6.中国クルーズの現況
人気を失い始めた中国のショートクルーズ
(THAAD配備で韓国(済州島)への寄港自粛中)
http://cruisejapan.net/2018/05/12/thaad/
→寄港地の減少と需要の一巡(ショッピング中心?)
→1週間程度の中期クルーズで日本の寄港地の増加
により、むしろ需要は増加するのでは?
	
(以上、中国のクルーズ船業界に陰り、豪華客船の撤
退相次ぐ 莫 邦富:作家・ジャーナリスト (2018.11.9)
より:https://diamond.jp/articles/-/184848
7.結語
l  市場規模の拡大は今後も見込める(10兆
円が視野に。)
l  産業は寡占化が進むが、競争圧力が強い。
l  寄港地として魅力のある地域は豊富(1日、1
船1000万円)
l  寄港場所の確保(岸壁は不要・水先案内人
は必要)
l  中国のショートクルーズの頭打ちを中期ク
ルーズ化で集客強化
クルーズ・フェリー学会 http://cruise-ferry.main.jp/about/
参考URL
市場規模と産業構造
https://cruisemarketwatch.com/market-share/
Asia Cruise Trends
https://www.cruising.org/docs/default-source/market-research/asia-cruise-trends-2018.pdf?
sfvrsn=0
2018 CRUISE INDUSTRY OUTLOOK
https://cruising.org/docs/default-source/research/clia_sotci_preso_2018_061218.pdf?sfvrsn=2
2018 CRUISE INDUSTRY OVERVIEW(Florida Caribbean Cruise Association)
https://www.f-cca.com/downloads/2018-Cruise-Industry-Overview-and-Statistics.pdf
2017 CRUISE INDUSTRY OVERVIEW(Florida Caribbean Cruise Association)
https://www.f-cca.com/downloads/2017-Cruise-Industry-Overview-Cruise-Line-Statistics.pdf
Cruise Lines International Association (CLIA) research center
https://www.cruising.org/about-the-industry/research

More Related Content

Featured

2024 State of Marketing Report – by Hubspot
2024 State of Marketing Report – by Hubspot2024 State of Marketing Report – by Hubspot
2024 State of Marketing Report – by HubspotMarius Sescu
 
Everything You Need To Know About ChatGPT
Everything You Need To Know About ChatGPTEverything You Need To Know About ChatGPT
Everything You Need To Know About ChatGPTExpeed Software
 
Product Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage Engineerings
Product Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage EngineeringsProduct Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage Engineerings
Product Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage EngineeringsPixeldarts
 
How Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental Health
How Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental HealthHow Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental Health
How Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental HealthThinkNow
 
AI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdf
AI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdfAI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdf
AI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdfmarketingartwork
 
PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024
PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024
PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024Neil Kimberley
 
Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)
Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)
Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)contently
 
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024Albert Qian
 
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie InsightsSocial Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie InsightsKurio // The Social Media Age(ncy)
 
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024Search Engine Journal
 
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summarySpeakerHub
 
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd Clark Boyd
 
Getting into the tech field. what next
Getting into the tech field. what next Getting into the tech field. what next
Getting into the tech field. what next Tessa Mero
 
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search IntentGoogle's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search IntentLily Ray
 
Time Management & Productivity - Best Practices
Time Management & Productivity -  Best PracticesTime Management & Productivity -  Best Practices
Time Management & Productivity - Best PracticesVit Horky
 
The six step guide to practical project management
The six step guide to practical project managementThe six step guide to practical project management
The six step guide to practical project managementMindGenius
 
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...RachelPearson36
 

Featured (20)

2024 State of Marketing Report – by Hubspot
2024 State of Marketing Report – by Hubspot2024 State of Marketing Report – by Hubspot
2024 State of Marketing Report – by Hubspot
 
Everything You Need To Know About ChatGPT
Everything You Need To Know About ChatGPTEverything You Need To Know About ChatGPT
Everything You Need To Know About ChatGPT
 
Product Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage Engineerings
Product Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage EngineeringsProduct Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage Engineerings
Product Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage Engineerings
 
How Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental Health
How Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental HealthHow Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental Health
How Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental Health
 
AI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdf
AI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdfAI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdf
AI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdf
 
Skeleton Culture Code
Skeleton Culture CodeSkeleton Culture Code
Skeleton Culture Code
 
PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024
PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024
PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024
 
Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)
Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)
Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)
 
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024
 
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie InsightsSocial Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
 
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024
 
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary
 
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
 
Getting into the tech field. what next
Getting into the tech field. what next Getting into the tech field. what next
Getting into the tech field. what next
 
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search IntentGoogle's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
 
How to have difficult conversations
How to have difficult conversations How to have difficult conversations
How to have difficult conversations
 
Introduction to Data Science
Introduction to Data ScienceIntroduction to Data Science
Introduction to Data Science
 
Time Management & Productivity - Best Practices
Time Management & Productivity -  Best PracticesTime Management & Productivity -  Best Practices
Time Management & Productivity - Best Practices
 
The six step guide to practical project management
The six step guide to practical project managementThe six step guide to practical project management
The six step guide to practical project management
 
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
 

Cruiseship promotionshare