4. 2

5. –

6. 1. 3
2.
PCR 2
–

7. Set Type
Bachman diagram

8. 1. Set Type
2.
3.
Set type
1 : N

9. 5

10. Bit)
Byte) 0 1
Character)
1 0, 1, …, 9, A, B, …, Z
1 8 1
Field)
1

11. Record)
1
1 1
Files)
Database)

12. 5
1. Hardware )
2. Program )
3. Data )
4. People )
5.
Procedures )

13. Hardware )

14. Program )

15. Data )

16. People )

18. Procedures )
Failure )

19. Oracle
Oracle
DBMS

20. dBASE II
dBASE Ii
.
dBase
dBase DBF.

21. SQL Server
SQL Server
relational database management
system RDBMS) Microsoft
SQL
Server T-SQL (Transact -SQL)
Sybase
Microsoft SQL
, exception ,

22. Microsoft Access
Access
Access
Access

23. DBMS
Data
Independence
DBMS
Platform)
Query Language
DBMS

24. Retrieve) Update)
Delete) Add)
Data Dictionary

26. http://irrigation.rid.go.th/rid ppn/Knowledge/Da
tabase/database htm
13 2555
ACCESS 2007
23 2555
http://www.thaiwbi.com/course/Intro_com/Intro_
com/wbi hie/page htm
13 2555
http://www.prangku.ac.th/onlinekroopom/unit5.p
pt
13 2555
http://aftersixpm.wordpress.com/category/micros

27. http://www.com5dow.com/%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%9B
%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%8D%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A
8%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%97%E0%B9%8C-IT/1764-
SQL-Server-
%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B
0%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%A3.html
13 2555
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DBase
13 2555
http://www.mindphp.com/%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B9%E
0%B9%88%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD/73-
%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AD
%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%A3/2283-oracle-
%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AD
%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%A3.html
13 2555

28. http://irrigation.rid.go.th/rid15/ppn/Knowledge/Da
tabase/database1.htm
13 2555
http://www.thaigoodview.com/library/teachersho
w/lumpang/datamon/photo12.htm
13 2555