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Surgical Treatment of Hyperpronation Using an Extra-Osseous TaloTarsal
      Stabilization Device: Radiographic Outcomes in Adult Patients
        Journal of Foot and Ankle Surgery, Volume 51, Issue 5, Pages 548-555, September 2012
      Michael E. Graham, DPM, FACFAS, Nikhil T. Jawrani, MS, Avanthi Chikka, MS, Ryan J. Rogers, BS


Purpose                                                       Results
The purpose of this study was to determine radiographic        Normalization of the talar second metatarsal angle on
correction of angular relationships between the hindfoot        the AP view.
and forefoot osseous structures following an extra-            Normalization of the talar declination angle on the
osseous talotarsal stabilization procedure with                 sagittal view.
HyProCure® in patients diagnosed with reducible/partial        No effect on the calcaneal inclination angle.
dislocation of the talus on the tarsal mechanism (RTTD).       Shows both transverse and sagittal plane
                                                                correction/stabilization of the talotarsal mechanism
Background                                                      and therefore also frontal plane correction.
Recurrent/reducible talotarsal dislocation (partial) is a      Findings: Talar 2nd Metatarsal Angle AP radiograph
dynamic deformity where the talus displaces on one or             o Average pre-op T2M angle: 24.8 degrees
more of the articular facets of the tarsal mechanism.             o Average post-op T2M angle: 5.8 degrees
Radiographic evidence of this pathology includes an               o Mean decrease = 19 degrees (77%)
abnormally high talar second metatarsal angle                  Findings: Talar Declination Angle Lateral radiograph
(transverse plane) on weightbearing AP/DP radiographs             o Average pre-op TD angle: 25.1 degrees
and a higher than normal talar declination angle,                 o Average post-op: 19.4 degrees
obliterated sinus tarsi and navicular drop (sagittal plane)       o Mean decrease: 5.7 degrees (23%)
in lateral weightbearing radiographs. Therefore,               No overcorrection was shown for feet with
treatment methods for RTTD should show restoration of           preoperative normal radiographic measurements in
the angular measurements to within accepted normals in          the sagittal plane.
order to prove their efficacy in correcting the pathology.

Patients & Methods
  70 patients (95 feet) who were diagnosed with RTTD
   in at least one plane and underwent an EOTTS
   procedure with HyProCure® as a stand-alone
   procedure.
  All 95 feet demonstrated a transverse plane
   deformity, while only 65 of the 95 feet showed
   evidence of the deformity in the sagittal plane.
  Mean age at the time of surgery was 58 (range 22 –
   85 years).                                                 Clinical Significance & Conclusions
  Angular correction was determined through a
                                                               The results of the postoperative radiographic
   comparison of pre- and postoperative weightbearing
                                                                correction prove that transverse and sagittal plane
   radiographs.
                                                                normalization occurs. Since talotarsal motion is
  Postoperative radiographs were taken at an average
                                                                triplanar, correction of two of the three cardinal
   follow-up period of 17 days.
                                                                planes will result in triplane correction.
                                                               EOTTS with HyProCure® was effective in
         HyProCure® was effective in                            controlling motion in the desired planes without
                                                                causing overcorrection or blocking in other planes.
  normalizing T2M and TD angles, thus                          Stabilization of the TTM with HyProCure® is
                                                                effective in restoring the normal range of pronation
 stabilizing the talotarsal mechanism in                        and supination, which is essential for the reduction of
     the transverse and sagittal planes.                        strain and force on the soft tissues and osseous
                                                                structures of the foot and ankle.


        Additional Scientific Papers on HyProCure® are available. Visit the Library section on:
                                             www.GraMedica.com

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EOTTS with HyProCure Radiographic Evidence

  • 1. Surgical Treatment of Hyperpronation Using an Extra-Osseous TaloTarsal Stabilization Device: Radiographic Outcomes in Adult Patients Journal of Foot and Ankle Surgery, Volume 51, Issue 5, Pages 548-555, September 2012 Michael E. Graham, DPM, FACFAS, Nikhil T. Jawrani, MS, Avanthi Chikka, MS, Ryan J. Rogers, BS Purpose Results The purpose of this study was to determine radiographic  Normalization of the talar second metatarsal angle on correction of angular relationships between the hindfoot the AP view. and forefoot osseous structures following an extra-  Normalization of the talar declination angle on the osseous talotarsal stabilization procedure with sagittal view. HyProCure® in patients diagnosed with reducible/partial  No effect on the calcaneal inclination angle. dislocation of the talus on the tarsal mechanism (RTTD).  Shows both transverse and sagittal plane correction/stabilization of the talotarsal mechanism Background and therefore also frontal plane correction. Recurrent/reducible talotarsal dislocation (partial) is a  Findings: Talar 2nd Metatarsal Angle AP radiograph dynamic deformity where the talus displaces on one or o Average pre-op T2M angle: 24.8 degrees more of the articular facets of the tarsal mechanism. o Average post-op T2M angle: 5.8 degrees Radiographic evidence of this pathology includes an o Mean decrease = 19 degrees (77%) abnormally high talar second metatarsal angle  Findings: Talar Declination Angle Lateral radiograph (transverse plane) on weightbearing AP/DP radiographs o Average pre-op TD angle: 25.1 degrees and a higher than normal talar declination angle, o Average post-op: 19.4 degrees obliterated sinus tarsi and navicular drop (sagittal plane) o Mean decrease: 5.7 degrees (23%) in lateral weightbearing radiographs. Therefore,  No overcorrection was shown for feet with treatment methods for RTTD should show restoration of preoperative normal radiographic measurements in the angular measurements to within accepted normals in the sagittal plane. order to prove their efficacy in correcting the pathology. Patients & Methods  70 patients (95 feet) who were diagnosed with RTTD in at least one plane and underwent an EOTTS procedure with HyProCure® as a stand-alone procedure.  All 95 feet demonstrated a transverse plane deformity, while only 65 of the 95 feet showed evidence of the deformity in the sagittal plane.  Mean age at the time of surgery was 58 (range 22 – 85 years). Clinical Significance & Conclusions  Angular correction was determined through a  The results of the postoperative radiographic comparison of pre- and postoperative weightbearing correction prove that transverse and sagittal plane radiographs. normalization occurs. Since talotarsal motion is  Postoperative radiographs were taken at an average triplanar, correction of two of the three cardinal follow-up period of 17 days. planes will result in triplane correction.  EOTTS with HyProCure® was effective in HyProCure® was effective in controlling motion in the desired planes without causing overcorrection or blocking in other planes. normalizing T2M and TD angles, thus  Stabilization of the TTM with HyProCure® is effective in restoring the normal range of pronation stabilizing the talotarsal mechanism in and supination, which is essential for the reduction of the transverse and sagittal planes. strain and force on the soft tissues and osseous structures of the foot and ankle. Additional Scientific Papers on HyProCure® are available. Visit the Library section on: www.GraMedica.com