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SEARCH	
  ENGINE	
  
MARKETING	
  
101	
  
	
  
A	
  Beginners	
  Guide	
  to	
  Search	
  Engine	
  Marketing	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  
Search Engine Marketing
August 15, 2013
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  CLEARSTAGE	
  
	
  
What is Search Engine Marketing?
You’ve heard the word before or simply the term “SEM”. Your co-workers
mention it. You know your competitors are doing it. But what exactly is it?
SEM stands for “search engine marketing.” It is the process of gaining traffic from
or visibility on search engines. The phrase is sometimes shortened to “search
marketing”.
It is important to know that SEM is at times a general umbrella term that covers
(2) general areas:
• Gaining traffic through free,
organic SEO efforts
• Gaining traffic through paid search
advertising, also referred to as
PPC (pay-per-click)
SEM TERMINOLOGY
Organic: Free Search Engine Listings
Paid Search: PPC Search Listing
PPC = Pay-Per-Click
CPC = Cost Per Click
CTR = Click Through Rate
QS = Quality Score
SERPs = Search Engine Results Pages
White Hat = Ethical SEO Techniques
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Components of Search Engine Marketing (SEM):
SEO:	
  
SEO stands for “Search Engine Optimization” and refers to
the basics of:
• Optimizing your website to improve organic (free)
traffic from search engines by improving
a sites overall ranking on the various engines.
• Working to improve the visibility and
popularity of your website to increase the
likelihood that other reputable websites will
link to your site.
• Providing fresh content to your website to
further improve it’s “popularity”.
PPC:
PPC stands for Pay-Per-Click and refers to the basics of:
• Running paid ads on the various PPC
networks to target potential customers using the
search engines.
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  CLEARSTAGE	
  
	
  
Now that you understand the basic differences between SEO and PPC, it’s time
to introduce something important about the industry…
When working within a search marketing department, most
people consider the term SEM to mean gaining traffic solely
through paid ads (PPC) and SEO for organic search.
So when we refer to “SEM” as a general means of traffic acquisition, “SEM” or
“Search Engine Marketing” will be the terminology used when comparing to
Display (online banners), Print (Magazines & Newspapers), Television and
Radio. SEM is the term used to differentiate ALL search engine work from these
other channels.
When referring to all work WITHIN the general channel of “Search Engines”,
including both SEO and Paid Search, SEO will only refer to organic search while
SEM will refer to Paid Search.
So going forward, you will only need to remember:
SEO: Free, organic listings on a
search engine results page.
SEM: Paid Search listings that will
appear on a search engine results page
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  CLEARSTAGE	
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Who Are the Major Search Engines?
Now that we have covered the basic differences between SEO and SEM, we’ll
now take a look at the various search engines that are considered the major
players.
About 15 years ago, the term “search” was used to define using a search engine.
But by 2002, the term “Googled” had replaced it, as Google had a dominant
market share.
While Google still has a huge market share (76.23% as of May, 2012), the term
“search” has worked it’s way back into the prominent term for the use a search
engine. Bing (a Microsoft product) is the #2 search engine at 10.90% market
share, followed by Yahoo at 9.71%, AOL at 1.51% and Ask at 1.30%.
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  CLEARSTAGE	
  
	
  
Search Engine Usage:
In the section above, we showed you the market share for each search engine.
But it’s not just the market share that needs to be noted, it’s the overall use of
search engines in general.
Gone are the days when a potential customer would look up a store or product in
the Yellow Pages. Instead, the majority of people will simply consult a search
engine.
In December of 2011, there were a total of 1,823,500,000 search engine queries
in the United States alone. Of those over 1.82 billion searches, some 1.2 billon
came on Google.	
  	
  
	
  
With so many people using search engines, search engine
marketing is not a luxury to supplement your existing marketing
campaigns, SEM and SEO are necessities that need to be
addressed.
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Search Engine Marketing Networks:
Now that you know the specific search engines responsible for the estimated 1.8
billion searches made per month, we will look at the major players of the
SEM/PPC advertising networks.
Google is the PPC market leader through its network Google Adwords. In
addition to providing the PPC results on all Google searches, Adwords also
provides the paid results on AOL properties and Ask.com, the #4 and #5 used
search engines in the United States. Adwords also branches out its network into
a number of other partners including other search engines and most Internet
service provider homepages.
Microsoft AdCenter is the other major player in paid search. AdCenter provides
all paid search listings on Bing and other Microsoft owned search engines.
Through their partnership with Yahoo, AdCenter also provides all paid search
listings on Yahoo properties such as Yahoo and AltaVista.
There are additional Tier 3 PPC Networks, but they offer minimal overall traffic.
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  CLEARSTAGE	
  
	
  
Benefits of Search Engine Marketing:
Search Engine Optimization Benefits
Improve SEO Rankings
Improved rankings = better chance of clicks to
generate traffic to get users into your customer
funnel
Brand Awareness
In ranking well, you are perceived as an
authority in your industry. It is difficult to claim
to be the absolute best in the business when no one has ever heard of your
company. While traffic won’t always equate into sales, the brand awareness will
help…at a price that can’t be beat.
High Value at a Low Cost
A good SEO strategy will have strong long-term effects…and will save your
budget. SEO is like building a solid and attractive building: If you take the time to
build it correctly, you can cut back on other expenditures. In this case that means
other marketing channels. SEO traffic is free, doesn’t require a monthly spend
unlike display, television, radio and print. You can’t beat the price of “free” traffic.
But not paying attention to SEO, not building the best-structured site, you will
likely have to rely on spending money on other marketing channels to drive
traffic.
Traffic Generation
If your website is ranking high for popular terms then you will receive clicks from
users. Traffic is the middle man between brand awareness and sales.
Increased Revenue
At the end of the day, marketing has an aim to drive more sales to the business.
SEO is extremely effective at a great value for your money
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  CLEARSTAGE	
   9	
  
	
  
Benefits of Search Engine Marketing:
Search Engine Marketing (PPC) Benefits
Excellent ROI
SEM compared to other advertising channels, is very
inexpensive with keyword clicks often falling to under
$0.15.
100% Opt-in Traffic
The only people seeing your ad listings are people
specifically seeking the type of service or product you
are advertising about.
Instant Results
When a person clicks a link on a search engine that is one of your ads, they will
immediately be sent to the specific landing page you designate on your site.
There are no hoops to jump through to gain this potential customers attention.
Budget Control
Unlike other advertising channels, where a test might require a large budget, for
SEM, you can run testing with a limited initial test budget.
Measurability:
All search engine generated traffic is measurable. You will know what keyword
the user searched for, the ad copy they click on, and the conversion will be
recorded.
Brand & Traffic Protection:
You might rank well in SEO and feel less of a need to allocate budget for SEM.
But your competitors could leapfrog your top SEO rankings by positioning
themselves #1-#3 in SEM. They can even do this to your brand name, putting
you in position #4 for your own brands.
Brand Awareness
Search engine marketing also has a residual effect. For expensive keywords, one
can bid a lower price, gain fewer clicks, but get their ad and brand in front of
more eyeballs. This will improve the chance that a user might see your brand and
revisit using a search of your brand name, which will be much less expensive
than a more general keyword.
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  CLEARSTAGE	
  
	
  
If you are selling a product online and not using Google
PLAs (Product Listing Ads), you are at a serious
disadvantage. Gone are the days when an online
vendor could rely solely on PPC and SEO. Now, in any
search for a product, you will find virtually all of the
traditional "PPC" spots occupied by Google Product
Listing Ads.
Below is an example result from a search using the keywords "buy mens shoes".
In this particular search, there are (8) PLA results and (0) PPC listings.
Product Listing Ads:
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  CLEARSTAGE	
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With over 15 years of experience in the search engine marketing space, we offer
an array of services to assist in your search engine initiatives in the areas of
PPC, SEO, Social Media, Link Building, Local Search Engine Marketing, and
Search Engine Marketing Training.
Pay-Per-Click Management:
SEM is the most important area for your overall
search engine needs as it fairs much more
measurable than SEO and provides a means to
protect your brand while enhancing your site traffic
and conversion objectives.
We will use our expertise in pay-per-click management to bring the highest
quality traffic to your website. You'll get in-depth keyword research,
bidding strategies, copy writing and campaign building, adding
improvement to your ROI.
Search Engine Optimization:
One of the biggest problems with websites is that
while trying to implement the most creative form and
most reliable function, often the basic structures of
the sites are not “search engine friendly”. You
wouldn't spend your money decorating a building
that wasn't fully completed, would you? Well, that is
how you need to look at your website. With each
redesign you need to factor in the "searchability"
of your site.
We will work with your marketing and IT staff to take your site to the next
level while preserving the design, feel and intent of your site.
How We Can Help with Your Search Engine Marketing Needs:
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Social Media Marketing:
So you have a blog, a Facebook page and a Twitter
account for your company. But are you reaching the
maximum and most targeted audience? Have you
developed a system to add fresh content to all of
your social networks without having to spend too
much of your valuable time and resources?
We will work with you to maximize your brand
exposure, creating systems to more easily get additional potential
customers to interact with your site and engage with your brands.
Link Building Campaigns:
One of the most important factors in organic search
engine rankings is your "link popularity"…and most
business owners don't know how popular their
websites "links" are.
We will create a link building strategy for you
through white-hat SEO techniques, researching
and targeting sites with the goal of increasing
the number of quality links coming to your site.
Product Listing Ads:
When PPC sales are maximized, it’s time to expand
with Google PLAs.
We will create and maintain your PLA
campaigns, providing you the best opportunity
to increase your sales.
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  CLEARSTAGE	
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Local Search Engine Marketing:
In addition to your general SEM needs, there is also
the area of local search engines, including many of
the popular map search systems such as Google
Maps.
We will arrange for your sites to be included in
local search engines and optimize your copy to
meet the individual engine guidelines. We will
also manage any paid inclusion programs on any other local search
engines while concentrating to improve your sites ROI.
Search Engine Departmental Training;
Get Trained and Take Control of the
Search Engines:
Search marketing is a relatively new field and an
important one in today's business world. The level of
search engine experience within your company
might vary but one thing is a guarantee: search
engine marketing is extremely important for your
company.
The top question that is addressed by companies regarding search engines is
whether to outsource your campaigns to a third-party or to create an in-house
staff to handle all campaigns. We have a solution for you.
If you are ready to try to bring SEM in-house, we will work WITH you and
your team to launch the campaigns, optimize them, and teach you the
industry of search. When you feel that you have it within grasp, you can
reap the benefits of having your own search engine marketing staff.
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  CLEARSTAGE	
  
	
  
Some of the Companies We Have Worked With:
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  CLEARSTAGE	
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To learn more about our services and how we can
help you, feel free to contact us.
Matt Peloquin
matt@clearstage.com
+1 (310) 896-5699
ClearStage.com
	
  

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Search Engine Marketing 101 by Matt Peloquin, ClearStage

  • 1. SEARCH  ENGINE   MARKETING   101     A  Beginners  Guide  to  Search  Engine  Marketing                                                                                                                                                                                                       Search Engine Marketing August 15, 2013
  • 2. 2   SEARCH  ENGINE  MARKETING  101                                                                                                                                                CLEARSTAGE     What is Search Engine Marketing? You’ve heard the word before or simply the term “SEM”. Your co-workers mention it. You know your competitors are doing it. But what exactly is it? SEM stands for “search engine marketing.” It is the process of gaining traffic from or visibility on search engines. The phrase is sometimes shortened to “search marketing”. It is important to know that SEM is at times a general umbrella term that covers (2) general areas: • Gaining traffic through free, organic SEO efforts • Gaining traffic through paid search advertising, also referred to as PPC (pay-per-click) SEM TERMINOLOGY Organic: Free Search Engine Listings Paid Search: PPC Search Listing PPC = Pay-Per-Click CPC = Cost Per Click CTR = Click Through Rate QS = Quality Score SERPs = Search Engine Results Pages White Hat = Ethical SEO Techniques
  • 3. SEARCH  ENGINE  MARKETING  101                                                                                                                                                CLEARSTAGE   3     Components of Search Engine Marketing (SEM): SEO:   SEO stands for “Search Engine Optimization” and refers to the basics of: • Optimizing your website to improve organic (free) traffic from search engines by improving a sites overall ranking on the various engines. • Working to improve the visibility and popularity of your website to increase the likelihood that other reputable websites will link to your site. • Providing fresh content to your website to further improve it’s “popularity”. PPC: PPC stands for Pay-Per-Click and refers to the basics of: • Running paid ads on the various PPC networks to target potential customers using the search engines.
  • 4. 4   SEARCH  ENGINE  MARKETING  101                                                                                                                                                CLEARSTAGE     Now that you understand the basic differences between SEO and PPC, it’s time to introduce something important about the industry… When working within a search marketing department, most people consider the term SEM to mean gaining traffic solely through paid ads (PPC) and SEO for organic search. So when we refer to “SEM” as a general means of traffic acquisition, “SEM” or “Search Engine Marketing” will be the terminology used when comparing to Display (online banners), Print (Magazines & Newspapers), Television and Radio. SEM is the term used to differentiate ALL search engine work from these other channels. When referring to all work WITHIN the general channel of “Search Engines”, including both SEO and Paid Search, SEO will only refer to organic search while SEM will refer to Paid Search. So going forward, you will only need to remember: SEO: Free, organic listings on a search engine results page. SEM: Paid Search listings that will appear on a search engine results page
  • 5. SEARCH  ENGINE  MARKETING  101                                                                                                                                                CLEARSTAGE   5     Who Are the Major Search Engines? Now that we have covered the basic differences between SEO and SEM, we’ll now take a look at the various search engines that are considered the major players. About 15 years ago, the term “search” was used to define using a search engine. But by 2002, the term “Googled” had replaced it, as Google had a dominant market share. While Google still has a huge market share (76.23% as of May, 2012), the term “search” has worked it’s way back into the prominent term for the use a search engine. Bing (a Microsoft product) is the #2 search engine at 10.90% market share, followed by Yahoo at 9.71%, AOL at 1.51% and Ask at 1.30%.
  • 6. 6   SEARCH  ENGINE  MARKETING  101                                                                                                                                                CLEARSTAGE     Search Engine Usage: In the section above, we showed you the market share for each search engine. But it’s not just the market share that needs to be noted, it’s the overall use of search engines in general. Gone are the days when a potential customer would look up a store or product in the Yellow Pages. Instead, the majority of people will simply consult a search engine. In December of 2011, there were a total of 1,823,500,000 search engine queries in the United States alone. Of those over 1.82 billion searches, some 1.2 billon came on Google.       With so many people using search engines, search engine marketing is not a luxury to supplement your existing marketing campaigns, SEM and SEO are necessities that need to be addressed.
  • 7. SEARCH  ENGINE  MARKETING  101                                                                                                                                                CLEARSTAGE   7     Search Engine Marketing Networks: Now that you know the specific search engines responsible for the estimated 1.8 billion searches made per month, we will look at the major players of the SEM/PPC advertising networks. Google is the PPC market leader through its network Google Adwords. In addition to providing the PPC results on all Google searches, Adwords also provides the paid results on AOL properties and Ask.com, the #4 and #5 used search engines in the United States. Adwords also branches out its network into a number of other partners including other search engines and most Internet service provider homepages. Microsoft AdCenter is the other major player in paid search. AdCenter provides all paid search listings on Bing and other Microsoft owned search engines. Through their partnership with Yahoo, AdCenter also provides all paid search listings on Yahoo properties such as Yahoo and AltaVista. There are additional Tier 3 PPC Networks, but they offer minimal overall traffic.
  • 8. 8   SEARCH  ENGINE  MARKETING  101                                                                                                                                                CLEARSTAGE     Benefits of Search Engine Marketing: Search Engine Optimization Benefits Improve SEO Rankings Improved rankings = better chance of clicks to generate traffic to get users into your customer funnel Brand Awareness In ranking well, you are perceived as an authority in your industry. It is difficult to claim to be the absolute best in the business when no one has ever heard of your company. While traffic won’t always equate into sales, the brand awareness will help…at a price that can’t be beat. High Value at a Low Cost A good SEO strategy will have strong long-term effects…and will save your budget. SEO is like building a solid and attractive building: If you take the time to build it correctly, you can cut back on other expenditures. In this case that means other marketing channels. SEO traffic is free, doesn’t require a monthly spend unlike display, television, radio and print. You can’t beat the price of “free” traffic. But not paying attention to SEO, not building the best-structured site, you will likely have to rely on spending money on other marketing channels to drive traffic. Traffic Generation If your website is ranking high for popular terms then you will receive clicks from users. Traffic is the middle man between brand awareness and sales. Increased Revenue At the end of the day, marketing has an aim to drive more sales to the business. SEO is extremely effective at a great value for your money
  • 9. SEARCH  ENGINE  MARKETING  101                                                                                                                                                CLEARSTAGE   9     Benefits of Search Engine Marketing: Search Engine Marketing (PPC) Benefits Excellent ROI SEM compared to other advertising channels, is very inexpensive with keyword clicks often falling to under $0.15. 100% Opt-in Traffic The only people seeing your ad listings are people specifically seeking the type of service or product you are advertising about. Instant Results When a person clicks a link on a search engine that is one of your ads, they will immediately be sent to the specific landing page you designate on your site. There are no hoops to jump through to gain this potential customers attention. Budget Control Unlike other advertising channels, where a test might require a large budget, for SEM, you can run testing with a limited initial test budget. Measurability: All search engine generated traffic is measurable. You will know what keyword the user searched for, the ad copy they click on, and the conversion will be recorded. Brand & Traffic Protection: You might rank well in SEO and feel less of a need to allocate budget for SEM. But your competitors could leapfrog your top SEO rankings by positioning themselves #1-#3 in SEM. They can even do this to your brand name, putting you in position #4 for your own brands. Brand Awareness Search engine marketing also has a residual effect. For expensive keywords, one can bid a lower price, gain fewer clicks, but get their ad and brand in front of more eyeballs. This will improve the chance that a user might see your brand and revisit using a search of your brand name, which will be much less expensive than a more general keyword.
  • 10. 10   SEARCH  ENGINE  MARKETING  101                                                                                                                                                CLEARSTAGE     If you are selling a product online and not using Google PLAs (Product Listing Ads), you are at a serious disadvantage. Gone are the days when an online vendor could rely solely on PPC and SEO. Now, in any search for a product, you will find virtually all of the traditional "PPC" spots occupied by Google Product Listing Ads. Below is an example result from a search using the keywords "buy mens shoes". In this particular search, there are (8) PLA results and (0) PPC listings. Product Listing Ads:
  • 11. SEARCH  ENGINE  MARKETING  101                                                                                                                                                CLEARSTAGE   11     With over 15 years of experience in the search engine marketing space, we offer an array of services to assist in your search engine initiatives in the areas of PPC, SEO, Social Media, Link Building, Local Search Engine Marketing, and Search Engine Marketing Training. Pay-Per-Click Management: SEM is the most important area for your overall search engine needs as it fairs much more measurable than SEO and provides a means to protect your brand while enhancing your site traffic and conversion objectives. We will use our expertise in pay-per-click management to bring the highest quality traffic to your website. You'll get in-depth keyword research, bidding strategies, copy writing and campaign building, adding improvement to your ROI. Search Engine Optimization: One of the biggest problems with websites is that while trying to implement the most creative form and most reliable function, often the basic structures of the sites are not “search engine friendly”. You wouldn't spend your money decorating a building that wasn't fully completed, would you? Well, that is how you need to look at your website. With each redesign you need to factor in the "searchability" of your site. We will work with your marketing and IT staff to take your site to the next level while preserving the design, feel and intent of your site. How We Can Help with Your Search Engine Marketing Needs:
  • 12. 12   SEARCH  ENGINE  MARKETING  101                                                                                                                                                CLEARSTAGE     Social Media Marketing: So you have a blog, a Facebook page and a Twitter account for your company. But are you reaching the maximum and most targeted audience? Have you developed a system to add fresh content to all of your social networks without having to spend too much of your valuable time and resources? We will work with you to maximize your brand exposure, creating systems to more easily get additional potential customers to interact with your site and engage with your brands. Link Building Campaigns: One of the most important factors in organic search engine rankings is your "link popularity"…and most business owners don't know how popular their websites "links" are. We will create a link building strategy for you through white-hat SEO techniques, researching and targeting sites with the goal of increasing the number of quality links coming to your site. Product Listing Ads: When PPC sales are maximized, it’s time to expand with Google PLAs. We will create and maintain your PLA campaigns, providing you the best opportunity to increase your sales.
  • 13. SEARCH  ENGINE  MARKETING  101                                                                                                                                                CLEARSTAGE   13     Local Search Engine Marketing: In addition to your general SEM needs, there is also the area of local search engines, including many of the popular map search systems such as Google Maps. We will arrange for your sites to be included in local search engines and optimize your copy to meet the individual engine guidelines. We will also manage any paid inclusion programs on any other local search engines while concentrating to improve your sites ROI. Search Engine Departmental Training; Get Trained and Take Control of the Search Engines: Search marketing is a relatively new field and an important one in today's business world. The level of search engine experience within your company might vary but one thing is a guarantee: search engine marketing is extremely important for your company. The top question that is addressed by companies regarding search engines is whether to outsource your campaigns to a third-party or to create an in-house staff to handle all campaigns. We have a solution for you. If you are ready to try to bring SEM in-house, we will work WITH you and your team to launch the campaigns, optimize them, and teach you the industry of search. When you feel that you have it within grasp, you can reap the benefits of having your own search engine marketing staff.
  • 14. 14   SEARCH  ENGINE  MARKETING  101                                                                                                                                                CLEARSTAGE     Some of the Companies We Have Worked With:
  • 15. SEARCH  ENGINE  MARKETING  101                                                                                                                                                CLEARSTAGE   15     To learn more about our services and how we can help you, feel free to contact us. Matt Peloquin matt@clearstage.com +1 (310) 896-5699 ClearStage.com