The document provides information about greetings in different cultures, tourist activities, verb tenses and aspects, hotel amenities and services, types of vehicles and driving behaviors, personal care services and products, and quantifiers. It includes lists of options for greetings, activities, hotel services, car parts, and salon services. It also explains verb uses including present perfect, past continuous, and modals.

4.  COMUNICATION GOALS
GREETINGS
SOME PEOPLE BOW SOME PEOPLE KISS ONCE
AND KISS TWICE
SOME SHAKE HANDS SOME HUG

6.  Tourist activities:
 I climb the Bomboli.
 I go sightseeing in Guayaquil.
 I go to the top of the Bomboli.
 I try Chinese food.
 I take a tour of the lakes in Imbabura province.
 I take pictures of the museums inQuito.

7. Present Past participle
oFascinating o Fascinated
oThrilling o Thrilled
oFrightening o Frightened
oDisgusting o Disgusted

8. THE PRESENT PERFECT
INDEFINITE TIME IN THE
PAST
I HAVE MET TOM CRUISE BEFORE.
DEFINITE OR SPECIFIC
THE SIMPLE PAST
TIME
I MET TOM CRUISE LAST WEEK.

9.  YET OR ALREADY RECENT EXPERIENCES
HAVE YOU TOOK A TAXI YET..?
HAVE YOU ALREADY TRIED QUITO..?
 ALREADY(AFFIRMATIVE) SHE HAS ALREADY TRIED
SUSHI.
 YET(NEGATIVE) SHE HASN’T TRIED SUSHI YET
 EVER OR BEFORE LIFE EXPERIENCES
HAVE YOU EVER EATEN CHINESE FOOD..?
HAVE YOU EATEN CHINESE FOOD BEFORE..?
 ALREADY OR BEFORE (AFFIRMATIVE)
 HAVE NEVER OR HAVEN’T EVER (NEGATIVE)

12.  EXPLANATIONS FOR BEING LATE
OVERSLEPT MISSED THE COULDN’T COULDN’T GOT STUCK
BUS GET A TAXI FIND A IN TRAFFIC
PARKING
SPACE
 MOVIE GENRES
ACTION DRAMA COMEDY SCIENCE - FICTION
FILM
 ADJECTIVES TO DESCRIBE MOVIES
FUNNY ROMANTIC WEIRD SILLY

13.  THE PRESENT PERFECT
 FOR PERIOD OF TIME
 2 WEEKS
 5 DAYS
 2 MONTHS
 SINCE SPECIFIC TIME OR DATE IN THE PAST
 SUNDAY
 MARCH
 THIS MORNING

14. UNIT 3
STAYING IN HOTELS

15.  HOTEL SERVICES
 WAKE-UP SERVICE
 IN ROOM MINIBAR
 POOL AND SAUNA
 BELL SERVICE
 CHOOSE HOTELS AND EXPLAIN REASON FOR
CHOICES

16.  HOTEL ROOM TYPES AND FEATURES
 SUITE
 SMOKING
 FITNESS OR EXERCISE ROOM
 BABYSITTING SERVICE
 HOTEL ROOM AMENITIES AND SERVICES
 Extra towels
 An iron
 A hair dryer

17. HAD BETTER
 AND THE BASE FORM OF VERB TO WARN OF A
POSSIBLE NEGATIVE RESULT.
YOU HAD BETTER BE EARLY.
WILL
( FUTURE PLANS)
I WILL DANCE TOMORROW.
 WON’T ( NEGATIVE)

19.  DESCRIBE A CAR ACCIDENT
 REPORT A PROBLEM WITH A CAR
 RENT A CAR
 DISCUSS GOOD AND BAD DRIVING

20.  CAR TYPES
COMPACT CAR WAGON MINIVAN LUXURY
 CAR PARTS
HEADLIGHT BUMPER WINDOW WINDSHIELD
 PHRASAL VERBS FOR TALKING ABOUT CARS
TURN ON / OFF PICK UP FILL UP DROP OFF
 AGGRESSIVE DRIVING BEHAVIOR
STARE GESTURE HONK TAILGATE

21. THE PAST CONTINUOUS
 ACTIVITY THAT CONTINUED DURING A PERIOD
OF TIME IN THE PAST.
WAS WERE
 THE WORDS WHEN OR WHILE ARE OFTEN USED
IN SENTENCES THAT CONTRAST CONTINUING
AND COMPLETED ACTIONS.
I WAS DRIVING MY CAR WHEN I HAD AN
ACCIDENT

23.  Ask for something in a store
 Request salon services
 Define and discuss the meaning of beauty

24.  Salon services
massages manicure pedicure facial
 Personal care products
 Count nouns
comb brush toothbrush razor
 non-count nouns
soap deodorant makeup sunscreen
 Ways to discuss beauty
Physical features beauty attractive unattractive
health

25.  QUANTIFIERS FOR INDEFINITE QUANTITIES AND
AMOUNTS

26. COUNT NOUNS NON-COUNT NOUNS
SOME AFFIRMATIVE- AFFIRMATIVE-
QUESTIONS QUESTIONS
ANY NEGATIVE-QUESTIONS NEGATIVE-QUESTIONS
A LOT OF AFFIRMATIVE-NEGATIVE- AFFIRMATIVE-NEGATIVE-
QUESTIONS QUESTIONS
MANY AFFIRMATIVE-NEGATIVE-
QUESTIONS
MUCH AFFIRMATIVE-NEGATIVE-
QUESTIONS

27. Each refers to an unnamed person.
Use indefinite pronouns when the
identity of the person is unknown or
unimportant.
someone no one anyone

28.  Affirmative
 There’s someone or no one in the salon.
 Questions
 Is there anyone or someone to wash my hair?
 Negative
 I didn’t see anyone at the salon.