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CONTENTS
CHAPTER 1GENERAL........................................................................................................................ 1-1
1.TRACTOR INDENTIFICATION ......................................................................................................................... 1-3
2.TRACTOR VIEW ................................................................................................................................................. 1-4
3.GENERTAL PRECATIONS ................................................................................................................................ 1-5
3.1 ASSEMBLY AND DISASSEMBLY ............................................................................................................ 1-5
3.2 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM ........................................................................................................................... 1-6
3.3 TUBE AND RUBBERS ............................................................................................................................ 1-7
3.4 LUBICANT ................................................................................................................................................ 1-7
4.HANDLING PRECAUTIONS FOR ELECTRICAL PARTS AND WIRING ..................................................... 1-8
5.SPECIFICATION ................................................................................................................................................. 1-9
6.LUBRICANTS,FUEL AND COOLANT ............................................................................................................. 1-10
7.TIGHTENING TORQUE .................................................................................................................................... 1-11
7.1 GENERAL USE SCREW,BOLTS AND NUTS ...................................................................................... 1-11
7.2 STUD BOLTS ............................................................................................................................................ 1-11
7.3 AMERICAN STANDARD SCREW,BOLTS AND NUTS WITH UNC OR UNF THREADS ................. 1-12
8.MAINTENANCE CHECK LIST ......................................................................................................................... 1-13
9.CHECK AND MAINTENANCE.......................................................................................................................... 1-15
9.1DAILY CHECK............................................................................................................................................ 1-15
9.2EVERY 50 HOURS ................................................................................................................................... 1-19
9.3EVERY 100 HOURS ................................................................................................................................. 1-21
9.4EVERY 200 HOURS ................................................................................................................................. 1-26
CHAPTER 2.ENGINE .......................................................................................................................... 2-1
1.FEATURE ............................................................................................................................................................ 2-3
2.LUBRICATING SYSTEM .................................................................................................................................... 2-4
3.COOLING SYSTEM ............................................................................................................................................ 2-5
4.FUEL SYSTEM ................................................................................................................................................... 2-6
5.TROUBLESHOOTING ....................................................................................................................................... 2-7
6.SERVICING SPECIFICATION.......................................................................................................................... 2-10
6.1ENGINE BODY .......................................................................................................................................... 2-10
6.2LUBRICATING SYSTEM ........................................................................................................................... 2-13
6.3COOLING SYSTEM ................................................................................................................................... 2-14
6.4FUEL SYSTEM ........................................................................................................................................... 2-14
6.5TIGHTENING TORQUE ............................................................................................................................ 2-15
7.DISASSEMBLING AND MAINTENANCE ........................................................................................................ 2-16
7.1SEAPRATING THE ENGINE .................................................................................................................... 2-16
7.2ENGINE DISASSEMBLED VIEW ............................................................................................................ 2-17
7.3ENGINE BODY .......................................................................................................................................... 2-29
7.4LUBRICATING SYSTEM ........................................................................................................................... 2-54
7.5COOLING SYSTEM ................................................................................................................................... 2-54
7.6FUEL SYSTEM ........................................................................................................................................... 2-56
CHAPTER 3.CLUTCH ......................................................................................................................... 3-1
1.FEATURES .......................................................................................................................................................... 3-3
2.TROBLESHOOTING .......................................................................................................................................... 3-4
3.SPECIFICATIONS,TIGHTENING TROQUES AND SPECIAL TOOLS ......................................................... 3-5
3.1SPECIFICATIONS ...................................................................................................................................... 3-5
3.2TIGHTENING TORQUES .......................................................................................................................... 3-5
3.3SPECIAL TOOLS ....................................................................................................................................... 3-5
CHAPTER 4.TRANSMISSION SYSTEM ...................................................................................................................... 4-1
1.STRUCTURE ...................................................................................................................................................... 4-3
1.1POWER TRAIN DIAGRAM ......................................................................................................................... 4-3
1.2POWER TRAIN ........................................................................................................................................... 4-4
1.3TRANSMISSION SHIFT LINKAGE STRUCTURE ................................................................................ 4-10
2.TROUBLESHOOTING ..................................................................................................................................... 4-11
2.1TROUBLESHOOTING FOR SHUTTLE SHIFT ..................................................................................... 4-15
2.2TROUBLESHOOTING FOR MAIN SHIFTS SECTION IN OPERATION ERROR ............................. 4-15
2.3TROUBLESHOOTING FOR AUXILIARY AND CREEP SHIFTS IN OPERATION ERROR .............. 4-16
2.4TROUBLESHOOTING FOR REAR DIFFERENTIAL GEAR IN OPERATION ERROR .................... 4-16
2.5TROUBLESHOOTING FOR FRONT WHEEL DRIVE IN OPERATION ERROR .............................. 4-17
2.6TROUBLESHOOTING FOR PTO CLUTCH IN OPERATION ERROR .............................................. 4-17
2.7TROUBLESHOOTING FOR PTO IN OPERATION ERROR ................................................................ 4-17
2.8TROUBLESHOOTING FOR PARKING BRAKE IN OPERATION ERROR ........................................ 4-17
3.SPECIFICATIONS ............................................................................................................................................ 4-18
3.1TIGHTENING TORQUES ........................................................................................................................ 4-18
4.DISASSEMBLING AND MAINTENANCE ....................................................................................................... 4-19
4.1DISASSEMBLING TRANSMISSION ....................................................................................................... 4-19
CHAPTER 5.REAR AXLE ................................................................................................................... 5-1
1.STRUCTURE ...................................................................................................................................................... 5-2
2.TROUBLESHOOTING ....................................................................................................................................... 5-4
3.TIGHTENING TORQUE ..................................................................................................................................... 5-5
4.DISASSEMBLING AND MAINTENANCE ......................................................................................................... 5-6
4.1DISASSEMBLING REAR AXLE ................................................................................................................. 5-6
4.2MAINTENANCE ......................................................................................................................................... 5-10
CHAPTER 6.BRAKE ........................................................................................................................... 6-1
1.STRUCTURE ...................................................................................................................................................... 6-2
2.TROUBLESHOOTING ....................................................................................................................................... 6-5
3.TIGHTENING TORQUE ..................................................................................................................................... 6-5
4.TIGHTENING TORQUE MAINTENANCE ........................................................................................................ 6-7
5.CHECK,DISASSEMBLING AND MAINTENANCE .......................................................................................... 6-7
5.1ADJUSTMENT OF THE BRAKE ............................................................................................................... 6-7
5.2DISASSEMBLING AND ASSEMBLY ......................................................................................................... 6-8
5.3SERVICING ................................................................................................................................................ 6-11
CHAPTER 7.FRONT AXLE................................................................................................................. 7-1
1.STRUCTURE ...................................................................................................................................................... 7-3
2.TROUBLESHOOTING ....................................................................................................................................... 7-4
3.SPECIFICATIONS .............................................................................................................................................. 7-5
4.TIGHTENING TORQUE ..................................................................................................................................... 7-7
5. CHECK,DISASSEMBLING AND MAINTENANCE ......................................................................................... 7-8
5.1CHECK AND MAINTENANCE .................................................................................................................. 7-8
5.2SEPARATING FRONT AXLE .................................................................................................................... 7-10
5.3DISASSEMBLING THE FRONT AXLE .................................................................................................... 7-12
5.4SERVICING ................................................................................................................................................ 7-22
CHAPTER 8 STEERING SYSTEM .................................................................................................... 8-1
1.STRUCTURE ...................................................................................................................................................... 8-2
1.1CHARACTERISTICS ................................................................................................................................. 8-3
1.2HYDRAULIC CIRCUIT OF POWER STEERING SYSTEM ................................................................... 8-4
1.3GEAR PUMP ............................................................................................................................................... 8-5
1.4POWER STEERING UNIT ........................................................................................................................ 8-6
1.5STEERING CYLINDER ............................................................................................................................. 8-7
1.6OIL FLOW .................................................................................................................................................... 8-8
2.TROUBELSHOOTING ...................................................................................................................................... 8-10
3.SPECIFICATIONS ............................................................................................................................................. 8-11
4.DISASSEMBLING AND MAINTENANCE ........................................................................................................ 8-12
4.1DISASSEMBLING TRANSMISSION ........................................................................................................ 4-19
4.1SEPARATING THE HYDRAULIC PUMP ................................................................................................. 8-12
4.2SEPARATING THE STEERING UNIT ..................................................................................................... 8-14
4.3DISASSEMBLING OF THE STEERING CYLINDER ............................................................................. 4-22
4.4SERVICING ................................................................................................................................................ 4-24
CHAPTER 9 HYDRAULIC SYSTEM .............................................................................................................................. 9-1
1.STRUCTURE ...................................................................................................................................................... 9-2
1.1HYDRAULIC OIL FLOW SHEMATIC ........................................................................................................ 9-3
1.2HYDRAULIC CIRCUIT SHEMATIC .......................................................................................................... 9-4
1.3HYDRAULIC FILTER SHEMATIC ............................................................................................................. 9-5
1.4HYDRAULICPUMP SHEMATIC ................................................................................................................ 9-5
1.5POWER STEERING SYSTEM .................................................................................................................. 9-6
1.6PTO CLUTCH VALVE SYSTEM ................................................................................................................ 9-8
1.74WD,Q/T AND Q/T(AB) SYSTEM ...............................................................................................................9-9
1.8JOYSTICK VALVE ....................................................................................................................................... 9-10
1.9HORIZONTAL CONTROL SYSTEM(ONLY JP) ...................................................................................... 9-13
1.10HYDRAULIC POWER LIFT SYSTEM .................................................................................................... 9-12
1.11AUXILIARY CONTROL VALVE(ONLY EQUIPPED) .............................................................................. 9-13
2.TROUBLINGSHOOTING .................................................................................................................................. 9-14
2.1JOYSTICK VALVE ....................................................................................................................................... 9-14
2.2HYDRAULIC LIFT SYSTEM ...................................................................................................................... 9-15
3.CHECKING,DISASSEMBLING AND MAINTENANCE .................................................................................. 9-16
3.1HYDRAULIC FILTER ................................................................................................................................. 9-16
3.2HYDRAULIC PUMP ................................................................................................................................... 9-16
3.3 POWER STEERING UNIT ....................................................................................................................... 9-18
3.4PTO CLUTCH VALVE................................................................................................................................. 9-19
3.5 4WA,Q/T AND Q/T(AB) VALVE ................................................................................................................. 9-23
3.6JOYSTICK VALV ......................................................................................................................................... 9-27
3.7HORIZONTAL CONTROL VALVE ............................................................................................................. 9-28
3.8HYDRAULIC LIFT SYSTEM ...................................................................................................................... 9-30
CHAPTER 10 CABIN SYSTEM .................................................................................................................................. 10-1
1.STRUCTURE ..................................................................................................................................................... 10-3
1.1HEATER ...................................................................................................................................................... 10-3
1.2AIR-CONDITIONER ................................................................................................................................... 10-4
2.TROUBLESHOOTING ...................................................................................................................................... 10-6
3.INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENTS ............................................................................................................... 10-4
CHAPTER11 ELECTRIC SYSTEM .............................................................................................................................. 11-1
1.HOW TO WIRING DIAGRAM ............................................................................................................................ 11-3
1.1WIRE CODE ............................................................................................................................................... 11-3
1.2WIRE SIZE .................................................................................................................................................. 11-3
1.3INSTRUMENT PANEL BULBS ................................................................................................................. 11-4
1.4RELAY AND SWITCH................................................................................................................................. 11-5
1.5MULTIPLE SWITCH ................................................................................................................................... 11-5
1.6RELAY BOX ................................................................................................................................................. 11-6
1.7FUSE CHECK ............................................................................................................................................ 11-7
1.8WIRING DIAGRAM ..................................................................................................................................... 11-9
2.INSTRMENT PANEL ........................................................................................................................................ 11-11
2.1SYMBOL DESCRIPTION ......................................................................................................................... 11-11
2.2CIRCUIT DIAGRAM OF INSTRUMENT(USA) ....................................................................................... 11-14
3.STSRTING SYSTEM ........................................................................................................................................ 11-15
3.1IGNITION CIRCUIT(WITHOUT THE INSTALLATION OF HORIZONTAL CONTROLLER ............... 11-15
3.2IGNITION CIRCUIT(HORIZONTAL CONTROL INSTALLATION EXPECTATION ONLY JP ............. 11-16
3.3MAJOR COMPONENTS ........................................................................................................................... 11-17
4.CHARGING SYSTEM ....................................................................................................................................... 11-22
4.1CIRCUIT DIAGRAM .................................................................................................................................. 11-22
4.2AC (ALTERNATING CURRENT)ALTERNATOR.................................................................................... 11-23
5.ENGINE GLOW PLUG SYSTEM .................................................................................................................... 11-25
5.1CIRCUIT DIAGRAM .................................................................................................................................. 11-25
5.2MAJOR COMPONENTS ........................................................................................................................... 11-26
6.PTO SYSTEM(ONLY USA) .............................................................................................................................. 11-28
6.1CIRCUIT DIAGRAM .................................................................................................................................. 11-28
6.2CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION ........................................................................................................................ 11-30
6.3TROUBLESHOOTING ............................................................................................................................. 11-30
7.ROTARY LEVEL CONTROL INSTALLATION(ONLY JP) ............................................................................. 11-31
7.1SYSTEM COMPOSITION PARTS ........................................................................................................... 11-31
7.2OUTLINE ................................................................................................................................................... 11-32
7.3LEVEL CONTROL INSTALLATION FUCTION ...................................................................................... 11-34
7.4TERMINAL ARRANGEMENT TABLE ...................................................................................................... 11-37
8.QUECK TURN(ONLY JP) ................................................................................................................................ 11-38
8.1ELECTRIC CIRCUIT ................................................................................................................................ 11-38
8.2MAIN PARTS COMPOSITION.................................................................................................................. 11-40
8.3REPAIRS FOR QUECK TURN1 MALFUCTION ................................................................................... 11-42
9.AIR CONDITIONING SYTEM .......................................................................................................................... 11-43
9.1CIRCUIT DIAGRAM .................................................................................................................................. 11-43
9.2MAJPR COMPONENTS ........................................................................................................................... 11-44
10.HEATER SYSTEM .......................................................................................................................................... 11-46
TO THE READER
1DC45-WOO Nov. 2004
TO THE READER
This Workshop Manual has been prepared to provide servicing personnel with information on the mechanism,
service and maintenance of DAEDONG tractors DK45S(DK451). It is divided into two parts, “Mechanism” and
“Servicing”.
MECHANISM
Information on the construction and functions are included. The part should be completely understood before
proceeding with troubleshooting, disassembling or servicing.
SERVICING
In this section you will find general precautions, maintenance and special tools. The are other sections which
include troubleshooting, servicing, specifications lists, disassembling, assembling and servicing that explains in
detail procedures, precautions, factory specifications and acceptable limits.
This manual contains the latest production information on illustrations and specifications based on the most up to
date production information available at the time of publication.
We reserve the right to make changes throughout the entire manual at any time without notice.
DK45S(DK451)
2 DC45-WOO Nov. 2004
SAFETY STARTING
1. Always use the safety start switch to start the en-
gine and never by any other means.
2. Do not alter or remove any part of machine safety
system.
3. Before starting the engine, make sure that all shift
levers are in neutral positions or in the disengaged
positions.
4. Never start the engine unless you are in the
operator’s seat.
C45W002A
This symbol, the industry’s “Safety Alert Symbol”, is used throughout this manual and the decals on the machine
itself to warn of the possibility of personal injury. It is essential that you read the instructions and safety regulations
before you attempt to repair or operate this unit. Read these instructions carefully.
SAFETY FIRST
SIGNS
DANGER
WARNING
CAUTION
IMPORTANT
DESCRIPTION
This mark indicates hazardous situation which, if not observed, may
result in death or fatal injury.
This mark should be indicated for most dangerous situations only.
This mark indicates potentially hazardous situation which, if not
observed, may result in death or moderate injury.
This mark indicates potentially hazardous situation which, if not
observed, may result in minor or moderate injury. And this mark can be
used as a warning against unsafe activities.
This mark indicates emphasis on notable characteristics in working
procedures or information on working procedures and technology for
convenient use.
NOTE Gives helpful information.
BEFORE SERVICING AND REPAIRING
1. Read all safety instructions in this manual and be
aware of the safety decals on your machine itself.
2. Thoroughly clean your work area and the machine.
3. Make sure the machine is on firm and level ground
and that the parking brake is set.
4. Lower the implement to the ground.
5. Stop the engine and remove the key.
6. Disconnect the negative battery cable.
7. Place a “DO NOT OPERATE” tag in operator station.
C45W001A
TO THE READER
3DC45-WOO Nov. 2004
SAFETY WORKING
1. Do not operate or service the machine while under
the influence of alcohol, medication, or other
substances.
2. Never wear loose fitting clothing and always use
safety equipment appropriate to the job.
3. Never use improvised tools, parts or procedures.
Use only recommended tools appropriate to the
work.
4. Be careful to perform all work safely when servicing
is done by two or more people.
5. Always support the machine by safety stands. Never
work under the machine that is supported solely by
a jack.
6. Do not touch any rotating or hot parts while the en-
gine is running.
7. Never remove the radiator cap while the engine is
running, or immediately after stopping. Only remove
radiator cap when it is cool enough to touch with
bare hands. Slowly loosen the cap to relieve pres-
sure before removing completely.
8. Escaping fluid (fuel or hydraulic oil) under pressure
can penetrate the skin causing serious injury.
Relieve pressure before disconnecting hydraulic or
fuel lines. Tighten all connections before applying
pressure.
C45W003A
C45W004A
AVOID FIRES
1. Never smoke or allow flames or sparks in your work
area, as fuel is extremely flammable and explosive
under certain conditions.
2. Always disconnect the negative battery cable first
and reconnect it last to avoid sparks from an acci-
dental short circuit.
3. Battery gas will ignite. Keep sparks and open flame
away from the top of battery, especially while
charging.
4. Be careful not to spill fuel on the engine.
C45W005A
DK45S(DK451)
4 DC45-WOO Nov. 2004
DISPOSE OF FLUIDS PROPERLY
1. Observe relevant environmental protection regula-
tions when disposing of oil, fuel, coolant, electro-
lyte and other harmful waste. Never pour fluids into
the ground, down a drain, or into a stream, pond, or
lake.
C45W008A
VENTILATE WORK AREA
1. Exhaust contains poisonous carbon monoxide, so
you should never run the engine in a closed area. If
the engine must be running while performing
maintenance, make sure the area is well ventilated.
PREVENT ACID BURNS
1. Sulfuric acid in battery electrolyte is poisonous. It is
strong enough to burn skin, clothing and cause
blindness if splashed into eyes. Keep electrolyte
away from eyes, hands and clothing. If you spill elec-
trolyte on yourself, flush with water, and get medi-
cal attention immediately.
C45W006A
C45W007A
TO THE READER
5DC45-WOO Nov. 2004
PREPARE FOR EMERGENCIES
1. Be sure to keep a first aid kit and fire extinguisher
handy at all times.
2. Keep emergency numbers for the nearest fire
department, hospital, doctor and ambulance
service, near your telephone in case of emergency.
C45W009A
DK45S(DK451)
6 DC45-WOO Nov. 2004
The following safety decals are installed on the machine.
If a decal becomes damaged, illegible or is not on the machine, replace it. The decal part number is listed in the
parts list.
C45W010A
ROPS
SAFETY DECALS
TO THE READER
7DC45-WOO Nov. 2004
(1) Parts No. : T4625-52191 (2) Parts No. : T4837-51181
C45W011A
CABIN
DK45S(DK451)
8 DC45-WOO Nov. 2004
(5) Parts No. : T2325-50743
(4) Parts No. : T4818-52142
(6) Parts No. : T4625-52351
(7) Parts No. : T4625-52361
(3) Parts No. : T4685-52311
(8) Parts No. : T4625-53191
TO THE READER
9DC45-WOO Nov. 2004
(9) Parts No. : T2241-50702
(11) Parts No. : T4837-51093
(10) Parts No. : T2445-50724
(13) Parts No. : T4818-52132
(12) Parts No. : T2615-54112
(14) Parts No. : T2615-55112
DK45S(DK451)
10 DC45-WOO Nov. 2004
CARE OF DANGER, WARNING AND CAUTION LABELS
1. Keep danger, warning and caution labels clean and free from obstructing material.
2. Clean danger, warning and caution labels with soap and water, dry with a soft cloth.
3. Replace damaged or missing danger, warning and caution labels with new labels.
4. If a component with danger, warning or caution label(s) is replaced, make sure new label(s) is (are) attached
in the same locations(s) as the replaced component.
5. Mount new labels by applying on a clean dry surface and pressing any bubbles to outside edge.
(16) Parts No. : T2615-53561(15) Parts No. : T4817-52201
CHAPTER 1
GENERAL
GENERAL
1-3DC45-WOO Nov. 2004
C45W101A
1. TRACTOR IDENTIFICATION
When contacting your local KIOTI distributor, always specify engine serial number, tractor serial number and hour
meter reading.
(1) Statutory Plate (2) Identification Plate (3) Engine Serial Number
(4) Hour Meter
C45W103A
C45W102A
CHAPTER 1 DK45S(DK451)
1-4 DC45-WOO Nov. 2004
C45W104A
2. TRACTOR VIEW
GENERAL
1-5DC45-WOO Nov. 2004
3. GENERAL PRECAUTIONS
C45W105A
(1) Grease
(2) Snap Ring for Shaft
(3) Snap Ring for Hole
(4) Assemble Towards to be Forced
(5) Reciprocating
(6) Rotating
1. Place the tractor on firm and level ground prior to any
service or adjustment.
2. Work with the engine stopped whenever possible.
Be careful when doing any testing that requires the
engine to be running.
3. Use only DAEDONG approved special tools. Servic-
ing dealers may machine tools to DEADONG
specifications, if the tool will not be used often.
4. Keep your work area and the tractor clean during all
phases of the disassembly and reassembly
process.
5. After removal, keep parts clean and organized.
Tighten nuts to mating bolts by hand to keep
matched sets together.
6. Be careful during disassembly, assembly, and stor-
age of hydraulic parts. Dust and metal chips can
contaminate the whole hydraulic system. Keep parts
covered whenever possible.
7. Use only approved manufactures cleaning agents
for parts cleaning. Hydraulic parts should be
cleaned with an approved cleaning oil. Diesel fuel
should never be used for cleaning.
8. Remove all oil and contaminates before performing
any measurement of parts.
9. Disconnect the battery negative (-) cable before re-
moving or installing any live electrical components.
10.Use only DAEDONG ( KIOTI) genuine parts to main-
tain the performance and safety of your KIOTI tractor.
• Use packing bond, gasket sealer, equivalent to
three bond 1208D.
• Remove all existing sealer before applying new
sealer to the part.
• Apply the bond, sealer, in a bead centered on the
sealing flange area. If a bolt hole is encountered,
continue bead to the center of the inner sealing
surface.
• Assemble the parts within 10 minutes of bond,
sealer, application. Wait 30 minutes before add-
ing oil to the sealed parts, if applicable.
IMPORTANT
11. When assembling an outside snap ring, on a shaft,
or an inside snap ring, in a hole, assemble with the
head in the direction of force. Reference the above
figure.
12.When replacing a new part also replace the associ-
ated packing (gasket), bearing(s), and o-ring(s).
Apply grease properly for O-rings and oil seals be-
fore assembly.
13.Locate the split portion of any spring pin by refer-
encing the direction of force, like the above figure.
14.Replace any split pin with a new one.
3.1 ASSEMBLY AND DISASSEMBLY
CHAPTER 1 DK45S(DK451)
1-6 DC45-WOO Nov. 2004
6. When replacing a broken fuse with a new one, be
sure to use the fuse with the correct amperage
capacity. Use your owner’s manual to establish the
correct capacity.
7. Be sure not to drop sensors and relays. They are
fragile.
C45W108A
3.2 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
1. Check all electrical connectors daily for any damage
or short circuit at their junctions. In addition, annu-
ally schedule a complete electrical system inspec-
tion with your local KIOTI dealer.
2. Do not modify or reorganize the wiring harness or
the electric field parts.
3. When disconnecting battery cables, disconnect the
negative cable first. Reinstall the positive cable first
when reinstalling.
NOTE:
• Be sure to turn the starting key OFF when connect-
ing or disconnecting the cable.
4. When disconnecting a connector, grasp the plastic
section, not the wiring.
5. When reconnecting the connector, Insert it until it
snaps.
C45W107A
C45W106A
GENERAL
1-7DC45-WOO Nov. 2004
3.3 TUBES AND RUBBERS
Keep the tubes (hoses) and rubber parts free from oil
and other petroleum products. This may cause a
change in quality in these parts, and may shorten prod-
uct life.
3.4 LUBRICANT
During assembly and repair, apply designated lubri-
cant where specified in accordance with this repair
manual.
C45W109A
C45W110A
CHAPTER 1 DK45S(DK451)
1-8 DC45-WOO Nov. 2004
To ensure safety and prevent damage to the machine
and surrounding equipment, heed the following pre-
cautions in handling electrical parts and wiring.
4. HANDLING PRECAUTIONS FOR ELECTRICAL PARTS AND WIRING
C45W111A
• Check electrical wiring for damage and loosened
connection every year. To this end, educate the
customer to do his or her own check. At the same
time recommend that the dealer performs a peri-
odic check during regular maintenance.
• Do not attempt to modify or remodel any electri-
cal parts and/ or wiring.
• When removing the battery cables, disconnect the
negative cable first. When installing the battery
cables, connect the positive cable first.
IMPORTANT
GENERAL
1-9DC45-WOO Nov. 2004
4A220B
Liquid-cooled, 4-cylinder diesel
45 (33.6)
38 (28.3)
2,197 (134.1)
2,600
58 (15.32)
Dry type single stage
Synchro
12F 12R
Standard
Wet disc type
Trans
Main pump 37.4 (9.88)
Power steering pump 16.4 (4.33)
Cat.I
1,204 (2,654)
Position, draft and Mixed control
Hydrostatic
3,243 (126.8)
1,564 (61.6)
1,880 (74.0)
370 (14.6)
1,265 (49.8)
1,208 ~ 1,490 (47.6 ~ 58.7)
2,865 (112.8)
2,030 (4,475)
Model
Type
Engine gross HP (kW)
P.T.O HP (kW)
Displacement cc (cu.in)
Rated revolution r.p.m min-1
Fuel tank capacity (gal.)
Clutch
Transmission
Speeds
Differential lock
Brake
P.T.O
Rear (rpm)
Pump capacity (Max. flow rate) /min (gpm)
3-point hitch
Maximum lifting capacity kgf (lbs.)
Hydraulic lift control system
Steering
Front
Rear (AG, TURF, INDUSTRIAL)
Forward (At rated engine rpm) km/h (mph)
Reverse (At rated engine rpm) km/h (mph)
Overall length (with 3p) mm (in.)
Overall width (minimum tread) mm (in.)
Overall height (Top of Cabin) mm (in.)
Wheel base mm (in.)
Min. ground clearance mm (in.)
Tread Front mm (in.)
Rear mm (in.)
Min. turning radius (with brake) m (Ft.)
Weight (with Cabin) kgf (lbs.)
DK451
Engine
Drive train
Hydraulic
system
Standard
tire size
Traveling
speeds
Dimen-
sions
5. SPECIFICATIONS
Model
NOTE: The specifications are subject to change for the purpose of improvement without any notice.
DK45S
1 speed (540 rpm at
2,600 engine rpm)
9.5 - 16, 6PR
14.9 - 24, 6PR
0.39 ~ 25.90
(0.24 ~ 16.09)
0.32 ~ 21.44
(0.20 ~ 13.32)
2,333 (91.9)
3 speed (560/728/1040
rpm at 2,600 engine rpm)
9.5 - 16, 6PR
13.6 - 26, 6PR
0.38 ~ 25.67
(0.236 ~ 15.95)
0.32 ~ 21.25
(0.20 ~ 13.20)
2,325 (91.5)
CHAPTER 1 DK45S(DK451)
1-10 DC45-WOO Nov. 2004
Fuel
Coolant
Engine crankcase
Transmission case
Front axle case
Applying grease
58.0 (15.32 U.S.gal.)
8.6 (2.30 U.S.gal.)
8.0 (2.1 U.S.gal.)
38.0 (10.04 U.S.gal)
8.2 (2.17 U.S.gal.)
6. LUBRICANTS, FUEL AND COOLANT
Capacity
Small quantity
Until grease exits
Supply when removed
Type of grease
SAE multi-purpose type
grease
SAE 90 gear oil
No. Locations Capacities Lubricants
No.2-D diesel fuel
No.1-D diesel fuel if temperature is below
-10°C (14°F)
Fresh clean water with anti-freeze
Engine oil: API Service Classification CC or CD
1
2
3
4
5
6
Multi-gradetransmission fluid the fluid listed below or
equivalent are recommended.
Above 25°C (77°F)
0 to 25°C (32 to 77°F)
Below 0°C (32°F)
SAE30, SAE10W-30 or 10W-40
SAE20, SAE10W-30 or 10W-40
SAE10W, SAE10W-30 or 10W-40
Exxonmobil
Shell
BP
Mobilfluid 423 or 424
Exxon hydraul 560
DONAX-TD/TD Plus
Tractran UTH
Hydraulic control lever shaft section
3 point link section
Brake pedal link section
Bracket section in front and rear of the
front axle
Clutch release hub
GENERAL
1-11DC45-WOO Nov. 2004
Diameter
7. TIGHTENING TORQUES
M6
(6 mm, 0.24 in.)
M8
(8 mm, 0.31 in.)
M10
(10 mm, 0.39 in.)
M12
(12 mm, 0.47 in.)
M14
(14 mm, 0.55 in.)
M16
(16 mm, 0.63 in.)
M18
(18 mm, 0.71 in.)
M20
(20 mm, 0.79 in.)
Material of
bolt
Indication on
top of bolt 7T 9T
7.1 GENERAL USE SCREWS, BOLTS AND NUTS
Screws, bolts and nuts whose tightening torques are not specified in this Workshop Manual should be tightened
according to the table below.
7 9
N·m
7.85
~
9.31
17.7
~
20.5
39.3
~
45.1
62.8
~
72.5
108
~
125
167
~
191
246
~
284
334
~
392
kgf·m
0.80
~
0.95
1.8
~
2.1
4.0
~
4.6
6.4
~
7.4
11.0
~
12.8
17.0
~
19.5
25.0
~
29.0
34.0
~
40.0
lbf·ft
5.79
~
6.87
13.1
~
15.1
29.0
~
33.2
46.3
~
53.5
79.6
~
92.5
123
~
141
181
~
209
246
~
289
N·m
7.85
~
8.82
16.7
~
19.6
31.4
~
34.3
kgf·m
0.80
~
0.90
1.7
~
2.0
3.2
~
3.5
lbf·ft
5.79
~
6.50
12.3
~
14.4
23.2
~
25.3
N·m
9.81
~
11.2
23.6
~
27.4
48.1
~
55.8
77.5
~
90.2
124
~
147
197
~
225
275
~
318
368
~
431
kgf·m
1.00
~
1.15
2.4
~
2.8
4.9
~
5.7
7.9
~
9.2
12.6
~
15.0
20.0
~
23.0
28.0
~
32.5
37.5
~
44.0
lbf·ft
7.24
~
8.31
17.4
~
20.2
35.5
~
41.2
57.2
~
66.5
91.2
~
108
145
~
166
203
~
235
272
~
318
Material of
opponent part
No-grade or 4T
SS400, S20C
Ordinariness Aluminum
S43C, S48C
Ordinariness Aluminum
N·m
7.85
~
8.82
17.7
~
20.5
39.3
~
44.1
62.8
~
72.5
kgf·m
0.80
~
0.90
1.8
~
2.1
4.0
~
4.5
6.4
~
7.4
lbf·ft
5.79
~
6.50
13.1
~
15.1
29.0
~
32.5
46.3
~
53.5
N·m
12.3
~
14.2
29.5
~
34.3
60.9
~
70.6
103
~
117
167
~
196
260
~
304
344
~
402
491
~
568
kgf·m
1.25
~
1.45
3.0
~
3.5
6.2
~
7.2
10.5
~
12.0
17.0
~
20.0
26.5
~
31.0
35.0
~
41.0
50.0
~
58.0
SCr435,
SCM435
Ordinariness
lbf·ft
9.05
~
10.4
21.7
~
25.3
44.9
~
52.0
76.0
~
86.7
123
~
144
192
~
224
254
~
296
362
~
419
7.2 STUD BOLTS
Unit
Material of opponent part
Diameter
Unit
M8 (8 mm, 0.31 in.)
M10 (10 mm, 0.39 in.)
M12 (12 mm, 0.47 in.)
Ordinariness Aluminum
N·m
11.8 ~ 15.6
24.6 ~ 31.3
29.5 ~ 49.0
lbf·ft
8.68 ~ 11.5
18.1 ~ 23.1
21.7 ~ 36.1
N·m
8.82 ~ 11.8
19.7 ~ 25.4
31.4
kgf·m
0.90 ~ 1.2
2.0 ~ 2.6
3.2
lbf·ft
6.51 ~ 8.67
14.5 ~ 18.8
23.1
kgf·m
1.2 ~ 1.6
2.5 ~ 3.2
3.0 ~ 5.0
4
CHAPTER 1 DK45S(DK451)
1-12 DC45-WOO Nov. 2004
Grade
Unit
Nominal
diameter
5/16
3/8
1/2
9/16
5/8
N·m
23.1 ~ 27.8
47.5 ~ 57.0
108.5 ~ 130.2
149.2 ~ 179.0
203.4 ~ 244.1
kgf·m
2.35 ~ 2.84
4.84 ~ 5.82
11.07 ~ 13.29
15.22 ~ 18.27
20.75 ~ 24.91
lbf·ft
17.0 ~ 20.5
35.0 ~ 42.0
80.0 ~ 96.0
110.0 ~ 132.0
150.0 ~ 180.0
kgf·m
3.31 ~ 4.01
6.22 ~ 7.47
15.22 ~ 18.27
22.14 ~ 26.57
30.44 ~ 36.53
N·m
32.5 ~ 39.3
61.0 ~ 73.2
149.2 ~ 179.0
217.0 ~ 260.4
298.3 ~ 358.0
lbf·ft
24.0 ~ 29.0
45.0 ~ 54.0
110.0 ~ 132.0
160.0 ~192.0
220.0 ~ 264.0
7.3 AMERICAN STANDARD SCREWS, BOLTS AND NUTS WITH UNC OR UNF
THREADS
SAE GR.5 SAE GR.8
GENERAL
1-13DC45-WOO Nov. 2004
No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
Change
Replace
Replace
Change
Change
Adjust
Check
-
Check
Check
Clean
Replace
Check
Replace
Adjust
Adjust
Adjust
Check
Replace
Check
Replace
Check
Replace
Check
Replace
Adjust
Adjust
Check
Check
Flush
Change
Bleed
Replace
Replace
Item
Engine oil
Engine oil filter
Transmission oil filter
Transmission fluid
Front axle case oil
Front axle pivot
Engine start system
Greasing
Wheel bolt torque
Battery condition
Air cleaner element
Fuel filter element
Fan belt
Clutch
Brake
Radiator hose and
clamp
Power steering oil
line
Fuel line
Intake air line
Toe-in
Engine valve
clearance
Fuel injection
nozzle injection
pressure
Injection pump
Cooling system
Coolant
Fuel system
Fuse
Light bulb
Period Indication On Hour Meter
After
Purchase
1
year
2
years
Important
50 100 150 200 250 800750700650600500450400350300 1500 3000
8. MAINTENANCE CHECK LIST
550
Service
as
required
CHAPTER 1 DK45S(DK451)
1-14 DC45-WOO Nov. 2004
2
yearsItem
Air conditioner
condenser net
Air conditioner belt
tension
Air conditioner filter
Condensor blocked
Air conditioner hose
and pipe
Cabin rubber
Lubrication system
Washer liquid
Refrigerant capacity
No.
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
Clean
Replace
Clean
Check
Check
Check
Check
Check
Check
Period Indication On Hour Meter
After
Purchase
1
year
Important
50 100 150 200 250 800750700650600500450400350300 1500550
Service
as
required
3000
• The jobs indicated by must be done after the first 50 hours of operation.
*1 Air cleaner should be cleaned more often in dusty conditions than in normal conditions.
*2 Every year or every 6 times of cleaning.
*3 Replace only if necessary.
*4 When the battery is used for less than 100 hours per year, check the fluid level annually.
• The items listed above (@ marked) are registered as emission related critical parts by DAEDONG in the
US.EPA non-road emission regulation. As the engine owner, you are responsible for the performance of the
required maintenance on the engine according to the above instruction.
Please see the Warranty Statement in detail.
IMPORTANT
Daily
GENERAL
1-15DC45-WOO Nov. 2004
1. Turn the key switch to “ON”, check the amount of
fuel showing on the fuel gauge.
2. Fill fuel tank when the fuel gauge shows 1/4 or less
fuel in the tank.
3. Use grade No.2-Diesel fuel at all temperatures
above -10°C (14°F).
9.1 DAILY CHECK
For your own safety and maximum service life of the
machine, make a thorough daily inspection before op-
erating the machine to start the engine.
A. CHECKING AND REFUELING
(1) Fuel Tank Cap
Fuel tank capacity
58.0
(15.32 U.S.gal.)
9. CHECK AND MAINIENANCE
To avoid personal injury:
• Be sure to check and service the tractor on a flat
place with the engine shut off and the parking
brake “ON”.
CAUTION
Walk Around Inspection
Look around and under the tractor for such items as
loose bolts, trash build-up, oil or coolant leaks, broken
or worn parts.
NOTE:
• No.2-D is a distillate fuel of lower volatility for en-
gines in industrial and heavy mobile service. (SAE
J313 JUN 87)
• Grade of Diesel Fuel Oil According to ASTM D975
Flash Point °C (°F)
Min
52 (125)
Water and Sediment,
Volume %
Max
0.05
Carbon Residue On,
10 Percent Residuum, %
Max
0.35
Ash, Weight %
Max
0.01
Distillation
Temperatures,
°C (°F) 90% Point
Viscosity Kinematic cSt
or mm²/s at 40°C
Min
282 (540)
Max
338 (640)
Min
1.9
Viscosity Saybolt,
SUS at 100°F
Min
32.6
Max
40.1
Sulfur,
Weight %
Copper
Strip
Corrosion
Cetane
Number
Max
4.1
Max
0.50
Max
No.3
Min
40
To avoid personal injury:
• Do not smoke while refueling.
• Be sure to stop the engine before refueling.
CAUTION
• Do not permit dirt or trash to get into the fuel
system.
• Be careful not to let the fuel tank become empty,
otherwise air will enter the fuel system, requiring
the fuel system to be bled before next engine start.
• Be careful not to spill during refueling. If a spill
should occur, wipe it off at once. Fuel on the trac-
tor may cause a fire.
• To prevent condensation( water) accumulation in
the fuel tank, fill the tank before parking the trac-
tor overnight.
IMPORTANT
C45W112A
Thank you very much
for your reading.
Please Click Here
Then Get More
Information.

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Kioti Daedong DK451 Tractor Service Repair Manual

  • 1. CONTENTS CHAPTER 1GENERAL........................................................................................................................ 1-1 1.TRACTOR INDENTIFICATION ......................................................................................................................... 1-3 2.TRACTOR VIEW ................................................................................................................................................. 1-4 3.GENERTAL PRECATIONS ................................................................................................................................ 1-5 3.1 ASSEMBLY AND DISASSEMBLY ............................................................................................................ 1-5 3.2 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM ........................................................................................................................... 1-6 3.3 TUBE AND RUBBERS ............................................................................................................................ 1-7 3.4 LUBICANT ................................................................................................................................................ 1-7 4.HANDLING PRECAUTIONS FOR ELECTRICAL PARTS AND WIRING ..................................................... 1-8 5.SPECIFICATION ................................................................................................................................................. 1-9 6.LUBRICANTS,FUEL AND COOLANT ............................................................................................................. 1-10 7.TIGHTENING TORQUE .................................................................................................................................... 1-11 7.1 GENERAL USE SCREW,BOLTS AND NUTS ...................................................................................... 1-11 7.2 STUD BOLTS ............................................................................................................................................ 1-11 7.3 AMERICAN STANDARD SCREW,BOLTS AND NUTS WITH UNC OR UNF THREADS ................. 1-12 8.MAINTENANCE CHECK LIST ......................................................................................................................... 1-13 9.CHECK AND MAINTENANCE.......................................................................................................................... 1-15 9.1DAILY CHECK............................................................................................................................................ 1-15 9.2EVERY 50 HOURS ................................................................................................................................... 1-19 9.3EVERY 100 HOURS ................................................................................................................................. 1-21 9.4EVERY 200 HOURS ................................................................................................................................. 1-26 CHAPTER 2.ENGINE .......................................................................................................................... 2-1 1.FEATURE ............................................................................................................................................................ 2-3 2.LUBRICATING SYSTEM .................................................................................................................................... 2-4 3.COOLING SYSTEM ............................................................................................................................................ 2-5 4.FUEL SYSTEM ................................................................................................................................................... 2-6 5.TROUBLESHOOTING ....................................................................................................................................... 2-7 6.SERVICING SPECIFICATION.......................................................................................................................... 2-10 6.1ENGINE BODY .......................................................................................................................................... 2-10 6.2LUBRICATING SYSTEM ........................................................................................................................... 2-13 6.3COOLING SYSTEM ................................................................................................................................... 2-14 6.4FUEL SYSTEM ........................................................................................................................................... 2-14 6.5TIGHTENING TORQUE ............................................................................................................................ 2-15 7.DISASSEMBLING AND MAINTENANCE ........................................................................................................ 2-16 7.1SEAPRATING THE ENGINE .................................................................................................................... 2-16 7.2ENGINE DISASSEMBLED VIEW ............................................................................................................ 2-17 7.3ENGINE BODY .......................................................................................................................................... 2-29
  • 2. 7.4LUBRICATING SYSTEM ........................................................................................................................... 2-54 7.5COOLING SYSTEM ................................................................................................................................... 2-54 7.6FUEL SYSTEM ........................................................................................................................................... 2-56 CHAPTER 3.CLUTCH ......................................................................................................................... 3-1 1.FEATURES .......................................................................................................................................................... 3-3 2.TROBLESHOOTING .......................................................................................................................................... 3-4 3.SPECIFICATIONS,TIGHTENING TROQUES AND SPECIAL TOOLS ......................................................... 3-5 3.1SPECIFICATIONS ...................................................................................................................................... 3-5 3.2TIGHTENING TORQUES .......................................................................................................................... 3-5 3.3SPECIAL TOOLS ....................................................................................................................................... 3-5 CHAPTER 4.TRANSMISSION SYSTEM ...................................................................................................................... 4-1 1.STRUCTURE ...................................................................................................................................................... 4-3 1.1POWER TRAIN DIAGRAM ......................................................................................................................... 4-3 1.2POWER TRAIN ........................................................................................................................................... 4-4 1.3TRANSMISSION SHIFT LINKAGE STRUCTURE ................................................................................ 4-10 2.TROUBLESHOOTING ..................................................................................................................................... 4-11 2.1TROUBLESHOOTING FOR SHUTTLE SHIFT ..................................................................................... 4-15 2.2TROUBLESHOOTING FOR MAIN SHIFTS SECTION IN OPERATION ERROR ............................. 4-15 2.3TROUBLESHOOTING FOR AUXILIARY AND CREEP SHIFTS IN OPERATION ERROR .............. 4-16 2.4TROUBLESHOOTING FOR REAR DIFFERENTIAL GEAR IN OPERATION ERROR .................... 4-16 2.5TROUBLESHOOTING FOR FRONT WHEEL DRIVE IN OPERATION ERROR .............................. 4-17 2.6TROUBLESHOOTING FOR PTO CLUTCH IN OPERATION ERROR .............................................. 4-17 2.7TROUBLESHOOTING FOR PTO IN OPERATION ERROR ................................................................ 4-17 2.8TROUBLESHOOTING FOR PARKING BRAKE IN OPERATION ERROR ........................................ 4-17 3.SPECIFICATIONS ............................................................................................................................................ 4-18 3.1TIGHTENING TORQUES ........................................................................................................................ 4-18 4.DISASSEMBLING AND MAINTENANCE ....................................................................................................... 4-19 4.1DISASSEMBLING TRANSMISSION ....................................................................................................... 4-19 CHAPTER 5.REAR AXLE ................................................................................................................... 5-1 1.STRUCTURE ...................................................................................................................................................... 5-2 2.TROUBLESHOOTING ....................................................................................................................................... 5-4 3.TIGHTENING TORQUE ..................................................................................................................................... 5-5 4.DISASSEMBLING AND MAINTENANCE ......................................................................................................... 5-6 4.1DISASSEMBLING REAR AXLE ................................................................................................................. 5-6 4.2MAINTENANCE ......................................................................................................................................... 5-10 CHAPTER 6.BRAKE ........................................................................................................................... 6-1 1.STRUCTURE ...................................................................................................................................................... 6-2 2.TROUBLESHOOTING ....................................................................................................................................... 6-5 3.TIGHTENING TORQUE ..................................................................................................................................... 6-5
  • 3. 4.TIGHTENING TORQUE MAINTENANCE ........................................................................................................ 6-7 5.CHECK,DISASSEMBLING AND MAINTENANCE .......................................................................................... 6-7 5.1ADJUSTMENT OF THE BRAKE ............................................................................................................... 6-7 5.2DISASSEMBLING AND ASSEMBLY ......................................................................................................... 6-8 5.3SERVICING ................................................................................................................................................ 6-11 CHAPTER 7.FRONT AXLE................................................................................................................. 7-1 1.STRUCTURE ...................................................................................................................................................... 7-3 2.TROUBLESHOOTING ....................................................................................................................................... 7-4 3.SPECIFICATIONS .............................................................................................................................................. 7-5 4.TIGHTENING TORQUE ..................................................................................................................................... 7-7 5. CHECK,DISASSEMBLING AND MAINTENANCE ......................................................................................... 7-8 5.1CHECK AND MAINTENANCE .................................................................................................................. 7-8 5.2SEPARATING FRONT AXLE .................................................................................................................... 7-10 5.3DISASSEMBLING THE FRONT AXLE .................................................................................................... 7-12 5.4SERVICING ................................................................................................................................................ 7-22 CHAPTER 8 STEERING SYSTEM .................................................................................................... 8-1 1.STRUCTURE ...................................................................................................................................................... 8-2 1.1CHARACTERISTICS ................................................................................................................................. 8-3 1.2HYDRAULIC CIRCUIT OF POWER STEERING SYSTEM ................................................................... 8-4 1.3GEAR PUMP ............................................................................................................................................... 8-5 1.4POWER STEERING UNIT ........................................................................................................................ 8-6 1.5STEERING CYLINDER ............................................................................................................................. 8-7 1.6OIL FLOW .................................................................................................................................................... 8-8 2.TROUBELSHOOTING ...................................................................................................................................... 8-10 3.SPECIFICATIONS ............................................................................................................................................. 8-11 4.DISASSEMBLING AND MAINTENANCE ........................................................................................................ 8-12 4.1DISASSEMBLING TRANSMISSION ........................................................................................................ 4-19 4.1SEPARATING THE HYDRAULIC PUMP ................................................................................................. 8-12 4.2SEPARATING THE STEERING UNIT ..................................................................................................... 8-14 4.3DISASSEMBLING OF THE STEERING CYLINDER ............................................................................. 4-22 4.4SERVICING ................................................................................................................................................ 4-24 CHAPTER 9 HYDRAULIC SYSTEM .............................................................................................................................. 9-1 1.STRUCTURE ...................................................................................................................................................... 9-2 1.1HYDRAULIC OIL FLOW SHEMATIC ........................................................................................................ 9-3 1.2HYDRAULIC CIRCUIT SHEMATIC .......................................................................................................... 9-4 1.3HYDRAULIC FILTER SHEMATIC ............................................................................................................. 9-5 1.4HYDRAULICPUMP SHEMATIC ................................................................................................................ 9-5 1.5POWER STEERING SYSTEM .................................................................................................................. 9-6 1.6PTO CLUTCH VALVE SYSTEM ................................................................................................................ 9-8
  • 4. 1.74WD,Q/T AND Q/T(AB) SYSTEM ...............................................................................................................9-9 1.8JOYSTICK VALVE ....................................................................................................................................... 9-10 1.9HORIZONTAL CONTROL SYSTEM(ONLY JP) ...................................................................................... 9-13 1.10HYDRAULIC POWER LIFT SYSTEM .................................................................................................... 9-12 1.11AUXILIARY CONTROL VALVE(ONLY EQUIPPED) .............................................................................. 9-13 2.TROUBLINGSHOOTING .................................................................................................................................. 9-14 2.1JOYSTICK VALVE ....................................................................................................................................... 9-14 2.2HYDRAULIC LIFT SYSTEM ...................................................................................................................... 9-15 3.CHECKING,DISASSEMBLING AND MAINTENANCE .................................................................................. 9-16 3.1HYDRAULIC FILTER ................................................................................................................................. 9-16 3.2HYDRAULIC PUMP ................................................................................................................................... 9-16 3.3 POWER STEERING UNIT ....................................................................................................................... 9-18 3.4PTO CLUTCH VALVE................................................................................................................................. 9-19 3.5 4WA,Q/T AND Q/T(AB) VALVE ................................................................................................................. 9-23 3.6JOYSTICK VALV ......................................................................................................................................... 9-27 3.7HORIZONTAL CONTROL VALVE ............................................................................................................. 9-28 3.8HYDRAULIC LIFT SYSTEM ...................................................................................................................... 9-30 CHAPTER 10 CABIN SYSTEM .................................................................................................................................. 10-1 1.STRUCTURE ..................................................................................................................................................... 10-3 1.1HEATER ...................................................................................................................................................... 10-3 1.2AIR-CONDITIONER ................................................................................................................................... 10-4 2.TROUBLESHOOTING ...................................................................................................................................... 10-6 3.INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENTS ............................................................................................................... 10-4 CHAPTER11 ELECTRIC SYSTEM .............................................................................................................................. 11-1 1.HOW TO WIRING DIAGRAM ............................................................................................................................ 11-3 1.1WIRE CODE ............................................................................................................................................... 11-3 1.2WIRE SIZE .................................................................................................................................................. 11-3 1.3INSTRUMENT PANEL BULBS ................................................................................................................. 11-4 1.4RELAY AND SWITCH................................................................................................................................. 11-5 1.5MULTIPLE SWITCH ................................................................................................................................... 11-5 1.6RELAY BOX ................................................................................................................................................. 11-6 1.7FUSE CHECK ............................................................................................................................................ 11-7 1.8WIRING DIAGRAM ..................................................................................................................................... 11-9 2.INSTRMENT PANEL ........................................................................................................................................ 11-11 2.1SYMBOL DESCRIPTION ......................................................................................................................... 11-11 2.2CIRCUIT DIAGRAM OF INSTRUMENT(USA) ....................................................................................... 11-14 3.STSRTING SYSTEM ........................................................................................................................................ 11-15 3.1IGNITION CIRCUIT(WITHOUT THE INSTALLATION OF HORIZONTAL CONTROLLER ............... 11-15 3.2IGNITION CIRCUIT(HORIZONTAL CONTROL INSTALLATION EXPECTATION ONLY JP ............. 11-16 3.3MAJOR COMPONENTS ........................................................................................................................... 11-17
  • 5. 4.CHARGING SYSTEM ....................................................................................................................................... 11-22 4.1CIRCUIT DIAGRAM .................................................................................................................................. 11-22 4.2AC (ALTERNATING CURRENT)ALTERNATOR.................................................................................... 11-23 5.ENGINE GLOW PLUG SYSTEM .................................................................................................................... 11-25 5.1CIRCUIT DIAGRAM .................................................................................................................................. 11-25 5.2MAJOR COMPONENTS ........................................................................................................................... 11-26 6.PTO SYSTEM(ONLY USA) .............................................................................................................................. 11-28 6.1CIRCUIT DIAGRAM .................................................................................................................................. 11-28 6.2CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION ........................................................................................................................ 11-30 6.3TROUBLESHOOTING ............................................................................................................................. 11-30 7.ROTARY LEVEL CONTROL INSTALLATION(ONLY JP) ............................................................................. 11-31 7.1SYSTEM COMPOSITION PARTS ........................................................................................................... 11-31 7.2OUTLINE ................................................................................................................................................... 11-32 7.3LEVEL CONTROL INSTALLATION FUCTION ...................................................................................... 11-34 7.4TERMINAL ARRANGEMENT TABLE ...................................................................................................... 11-37 8.QUECK TURN(ONLY JP) ................................................................................................................................ 11-38 8.1ELECTRIC CIRCUIT ................................................................................................................................ 11-38 8.2MAIN PARTS COMPOSITION.................................................................................................................. 11-40 8.3REPAIRS FOR QUECK TURN1 MALFUCTION ................................................................................... 11-42 9.AIR CONDITIONING SYTEM .......................................................................................................................... 11-43 9.1CIRCUIT DIAGRAM .................................................................................................................................. 11-43 9.2MAJPR COMPONENTS ........................................................................................................................... 11-44 10.HEATER SYSTEM .......................................................................................................................................... 11-46
  • 6. TO THE READER 1DC45-WOO Nov. 2004 TO THE READER This Workshop Manual has been prepared to provide servicing personnel with information on the mechanism, service and maintenance of DAEDONG tractors DK45S(DK451). It is divided into two parts, “Mechanism” and “Servicing”. MECHANISM Information on the construction and functions are included. The part should be completely understood before proceeding with troubleshooting, disassembling or servicing. SERVICING In this section you will find general precautions, maintenance and special tools. The are other sections which include troubleshooting, servicing, specifications lists, disassembling, assembling and servicing that explains in detail procedures, precautions, factory specifications and acceptable limits. This manual contains the latest production information on illustrations and specifications based on the most up to date production information available at the time of publication. We reserve the right to make changes throughout the entire manual at any time without notice.
  • 7. DK45S(DK451) 2 DC45-WOO Nov. 2004 SAFETY STARTING 1. Always use the safety start switch to start the en- gine and never by any other means. 2. Do not alter or remove any part of machine safety system. 3. Before starting the engine, make sure that all shift levers are in neutral positions or in the disengaged positions. 4. Never start the engine unless you are in the operator’s seat. C45W002A This symbol, the industry’s “Safety Alert Symbol”, is used throughout this manual and the decals on the machine itself to warn of the possibility of personal injury. It is essential that you read the instructions and safety regulations before you attempt to repair or operate this unit. Read these instructions carefully. SAFETY FIRST SIGNS DANGER WARNING CAUTION IMPORTANT DESCRIPTION This mark indicates hazardous situation which, if not observed, may result in death or fatal injury. This mark should be indicated for most dangerous situations only. This mark indicates potentially hazardous situation which, if not observed, may result in death or moderate injury. This mark indicates potentially hazardous situation which, if not observed, may result in minor or moderate injury. And this mark can be used as a warning against unsafe activities. This mark indicates emphasis on notable characteristics in working procedures or information on working procedures and technology for convenient use. NOTE Gives helpful information. BEFORE SERVICING AND REPAIRING 1. Read all safety instructions in this manual and be aware of the safety decals on your machine itself. 2. Thoroughly clean your work area and the machine. 3. Make sure the machine is on firm and level ground and that the parking brake is set. 4. Lower the implement to the ground. 5. Stop the engine and remove the key. 6. Disconnect the negative battery cable. 7. Place a “DO NOT OPERATE” tag in operator station. C45W001A
  • 8. TO THE READER 3DC45-WOO Nov. 2004 SAFETY WORKING 1. Do not operate or service the machine while under the influence of alcohol, medication, or other substances. 2. Never wear loose fitting clothing and always use safety equipment appropriate to the job. 3. Never use improvised tools, parts or procedures. Use only recommended tools appropriate to the work. 4. Be careful to perform all work safely when servicing is done by two or more people. 5. Always support the machine by safety stands. Never work under the machine that is supported solely by a jack. 6. Do not touch any rotating or hot parts while the en- gine is running. 7. Never remove the radiator cap while the engine is running, or immediately after stopping. Only remove radiator cap when it is cool enough to touch with bare hands. Slowly loosen the cap to relieve pres- sure before removing completely. 8. Escaping fluid (fuel or hydraulic oil) under pressure can penetrate the skin causing serious injury. Relieve pressure before disconnecting hydraulic or fuel lines. Tighten all connections before applying pressure. C45W003A C45W004A AVOID FIRES 1. Never smoke or allow flames or sparks in your work area, as fuel is extremely flammable and explosive under certain conditions. 2. Always disconnect the negative battery cable first and reconnect it last to avoid sparks from an acci- dental short circuit. 3. Battery gas will ignite. Keep sparks and open flame away from the top of battery, especially while charging. 4. Be careful not to spill fuel on the engine. C45W005A
  • 9. DK45S(DK451) 4 DC45-WOO Nov. 2004 DISPOSE OF FLUIDS PROPERLY 1. Observe relevant environmental protection regula- tions when disposing of oil, fuel, coolant, electro- lyte and other harmful waste. Never pour fluids into the ground, down a drain, or into a stream, pond, or lake. C45W008A VENTILATE WORK AREA 1. Exhaust contains poisonous carbon monoxide, so you should never run the engine in a closed area. If the engine must be running while performing maintenance, make sure the area is well ventilated. PREVENT ACID BURNS 1. Sulfuric acid in battery electrolyte is poisonous. It is strong enough to burn skin, clothing and cause blindness if splashed into eyes. Keep electrolyte away from eyes, hands and clothing. If you spill elec- trolyte on yourself, flush with water, and get medi- cal attention immediately. C45W006A C45W007A
  • 10. TO THE READER 5DC45-WOO Nov. 2004 PREPARE FOR EMERGENCIES 1. Be sure to keep a first aid kit and fire extinguisher handy at all times. 2. Keep emergency numbers for the nearest fire department, hospital, doctor and ambulance service, near your telephone in case of emergency. C45W009A
  • 11. DK45S(DK451) 6 DC45-WOO Nov. 2004 The following safety decals are installed on the machine. If a decal becomes damaged, illegible or is not on the machine, replace it. The decal part number is listed in the parts list. C45W010A ROPS SAFETY DECALS
  • 12. TO THE READER 7DC45-WOO Nov. 2004 (1) Parts No. : T4625-52191 (2) Parts No. : T4837-51181 C45W011A CABIN
  • 13. DK45S(DK451) 8 DC45-WOO Nov. 2004 (5) Parts No. : T2325-50743 (4) Parts No. : T4818-52142 (6) Parts No. : T4625-52351 (7) Parts No. : T4625-52361 (3) Parts No. : T4685-52311 (8) Parts No. : T4625-53191
  • 14. TO THE READER 9DC45-WOO Nov. 2004 (9) Parts No. : T2241-50702 (11) Parts No. : T4837-51093 (10) Parts No. : T2445-50724 (13) Parts No. : T4818-52132 (12) Parts No. : T2615-54112 (14) Parts No. : T2615-55112
  • 15. DK45S(DK451) 10 DC45-WOO Nov. 2004 CARE OF DANGER, WARNING AND CAUTION LABELS 1. Keep danger, warning and caution labels clean and free from obstructing material. 2. Clean danger, warning and caution labels with soap and water, dry with a soft cloth. 3. Replace damaged or missing danger, warning and caution labels with new labels. 4. If a component with danger, warning or caution label(s) is replaced, make sure new label(s) is (are) attached in the same locations(s) as the replaced component. 5. Mount new labels by applying on a clean dry surface and pressing any bubbles to outside edge. (16) Parts No. : T2615-53561(15) Parts No. : T4817-52201
  • 17. GENERAL 1-3DC45-WOO Nov. 2004 C45W101A 1. TRACTOR IDENTIFICATION When contacting your local KIOTI distributor, always specify engine serial number, tractor serial number and hour meter reading. (1) Statutory Plate (2) Identification Plate (3) Engine Serial Number (4) Hour Meter C45W103A C45W102A
  • 18. CHAPTER 1 DK45S(DK451) 1-4 DC45-WOO Nov. 2004 C45W104A 2. TRACTOR VIEW
  • 19. GENERAL 1-5DC45-WOO Nov. 2004 3. GENERAL PRECAUTIONS C45W105A (1) Grease (2) Snap Ring for Shaft (3) Snap Ring for Hole (4) Assemble Towards to be Forced (5) Reciprocating (6) Rotating 1. Place the tractor on firm and level ground prior to any service or adjustment. 2. Work with the engine stopped whenever possible. Be careful when doing any testing that requires the engine to be running. 3. Use only DAEDONG approved special tools. Servic- ing dealers may machine tools to DEADONG specifications, if the tool will not be used often. 4. Keep your work area and the tractor clean during all phases of the disassembly and reassembly process. 5. After removal, keep parts clean and organized. Tighten nuts to mating bolts by hand to keep matched sets together. 6. Be careful during disassembly, assembly, and stor- age of hydraulic parts. Dust and metal chips can contaminate the whole hydraulic system. Keep parts covered whenever possible. 7. Use only approved manufactures cleaning agents for parts cleaning. Hydraulic parts should be cleaned with an approved cleaning oil. Diesel fuel should never be used for cleaning. 8. Remove all oil and contaminates before performing any measurement of parts. 9. Disconnect the battery negative (-) cable before re- moving or installing any live electrical components. 10.Use only DAEDONG ( KIOTI) genuine parts to main- tain the performance and safety of your KIOTI tractor. • Use packing bond, gasket sealer, equivalent to three bond 1208D. • Remove all existing sealer before applying new sealer to the part. • Apply the bond, sealer, in a bead centered on the sealing flange area. If a bolt hole is encountered, continue bead to the center of the inner sealing surface. • Assemble the parts within 10 minutes of bond, sealer, application. Wait 30 minutes before add- ing oil to the sealed parts, if applicable. IMPORTANT 11. When assembling an outside snap ring, on a shaft, or an inside snap ring, in a hole, assemble with the head in the direction of force. Reference the above figure. 12.When replacing a new part also replace the associ- ated packing (gasket), bearing(s), and o-ring(s). Apply grease properly for O-rings and oil seals be- fore assembly. 13.Locate the split portion of any spring pin by refer- encing the direction of force, like the above figure. 14.Replace any split pin with a new one. 3.1 ASSEMBLY AND DISASSEMBLY
  • 20. CHAPTER 1 DK45S(DK451) 1-6 DC45-WOO Nov. 2004 6. When replacing a broken fuse with a new one, be sure to use the fuse with the correct amperage capacity. Use your owner’s manual to establish the correct capacity. 7. Be sure not to drop sensors and relays. They are fragile. C45W108A 3.2 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 1. Check all electrical connectors daily for any damage or short circuit at their junctions. In addition, annu- ally schedule a complete electrical system inspec- tion with your local KIOTI dealer. 2. Do not modify or reorganize the wiring harness or the electric field parts. 3. When disconnecting battery cables, disconnect the negative cable first. Reinstall the positive cable first when reinstalling. NOTE: • Be sure to turn the starting key OFF when connect- ing or disconnecting the cable. 4. When disconnecting a connector, grasp the plastic section, not the wiring. 5. When reconnecting the connector, Insert it until it snaps. C45W107A C45W106A
  • 21. GENERAL 1-7DC45-WOO Nov. 2004 3.3 TUBES AND RUBBERS Keep the tubes (hoses) and rubber parts free from oil and other petroleum products. This may cause a change in quality in these parts, and may shorten prod- uct life. 3.4 LUBRICANT During assembly and repair, apply designated lubri- cant where specified in accordance with this repair manual. C45W109A C45W110A
  • 22. CHAPTER 1 DK45S(DK451) 1-8 DC45-WOO Nov. 2004 To ensure safety and prevent damage to the machine and surrounding equipment, heed the following pre- cautions in handling electrical parts and wiring. 4. HANDLING PRECAUTIONS FOR ELECTRICAL PARTS AND WIRING C45W111A • Check electrical wiring for damage and loosened connection every year. To this end, educate the customer to do his or her own check. At the same time recommend that the dealer performs a peri- odic check during regular maintenance. • Do not attempt to modify or remodel any electri- cal parts and/ or wiring. • When removing the battery cables, disconnect the negative cable first. When installing the battery cables, connect the positive cable first. IMPORTANT
  • 23. GENERAL 1-9DC45-WOO Nov. 2004 4A220B Liquid-cooled, 4-cylinder diesel 45 (33.6) 38 (28.3) 2,197 (134.1) 2,600 58 (15.32) Dry type single stage Synchro 12F 12R Standard Wet disc type Trans Main pump 37.4 (9.88) Power steering pump 16.4 (4.33) Cat.I 1,204 (2,654) Position, draft and Mixed control Hydrostatic 3,243 (126.8) 1,564 (61.6) 1,880 (74.0) 370 (14.6) 1,265 (49.8) 1,208 ~ 1,490 (47.6 ~ 58.7) 2,865 (112.8) 2,030 (4,475) Model Type Engine gross HP (kW) P.T.O HP (kW) Displacement cc (cu.in) Rated revolution r.p.m min-1 Fuel tank capacity (gal.) Clutch Transmission Speeds Differential lock Brake P.T.O Rear (rpm) Pump capacity (Max. flow rate) /min (gpm) 3-point hitch Maximum lifting capacity kgf (lbs.) Hydraulic lift control system Steering Front Rear (AG, TURF, INDUSTRIAL) Forward (At rated engine rpm) km/h (mph) Reverse (At rated engine rpm) km/h (mph) Overall length (with 3p) mm (in.) Overall width (minimum tread) mm (in.) Overall height (Top of Cabin) mm (in.) Wheel base mm (in.) Min. ground clearance mm (in.) Tread Front mm (in.) Rear mm (in.) Min. turning radius (with brake) m (Ft.) Weight (with Cabin) kgf (lbs.) DK451 Engine Drive train Hydraulic system Standard tire size Traveling speeds Dimen- sions 5. SPECIFICATIONS Model NOTE: The specifications are subject to change for the purpose of improvement without any notice. DK45S 1 speed (540 rpm at 2,600 engine rpm) 9.5 - 16, 6PR 14.9 - 24, 6PR 0.39 ~ 25.90 (0.24 ~ 16.09) 0.32 ~ 21.44 (0.20 ~ 13.32) 2,333 (91.9) 3 speed (560/728/1040 rpm at 2,600 engine rpm) 9.5 - 16, 6PR 13.6 - 26, 6PR 0.38 ~ 25.67 (0.236 ~ 15.95) 0.32 ~ 21.25 (0.20 ~ 13.20) 2,325 (91.5)
  • 24. CHAPTER 1 DK45S(DK451) 1-10 DC45-WOO Nov. 2004 Fuel Coolant Engine crankcase Transmission case Front axle case Applying grease 58.0 (15.32 U.S.gal.) 8.6 (2.30 U.S.gal.) 8.0 (2.1 U.S.gal.) 38.0 (10.04 U.S.gal) 8.2 (2.17 U.S.gal.) 6. LUBRICANTS, FUEL AND COOLANT Capacity Small quantity Until grease exits Supply when removed Type of grease SAE multi-purpose type grease SAE 90 gear oil No. Locations Capacities Lubricants No.2-D diesel fuel No.1-D diesel fuel if temperature is below -10°C (14°F) Fresh clean water with anti-freeze Engine oil: API Service Classification CC or CD 1 2 3 4 5 6 Multi-gradetransmission fluid the fluid listed below or equivalent are recommended. Above 25°C (77°F) 0 to 25°C (32 to 77°F) Below 0°C (32°F) SAE30, SAE10W-30 or 10W-40 SAE20, SAE10W-30 or 10W-40 SAE10W, SAE10W-30 or 10W-40 Exxonmobil Shell BP Mobilfluid 423 or 424 Exxon hydraul 560 DONAX-TD/TD Plus Tractran UTH Hydraulic control lever shaft section 3 point link section Brake pedal link section Bracket section in front and rear of the front axle Clutch release hub
  • 25. GENERAL 1-11DC45-WOO Nov. 2004 Diameter 7. TIGHTENING TORQUES M6 (6 mm, 0.24 in.) M8 (8 mm, 0.31 in.) M10 (10 mm, 0.39 in.) M12 (12 mm, 0.47 in.) M14 (14 mm, 0.55 in.) M16 (16 mm, 0.63 in.) M18 (18 mm, 0.71 in.) M20 (20 mm, 0.79 in.) Material of bolt Indication on top of bolt 7T 9T 7.1 GENERAL USE SCREWS, BOLTS AND NUTS Screws, bolts and nuts whose tightening torques are not specified in this Workshop Manual should be tightened according to the table below. 7 9 N·m 7.85 ~ 9.31 17.7 ~ 20.5 39.3 ~ 45.1 62.8 ~ 72.5 108 ~ 125 167 ~ 191 246 ~ 284 334 ~ 392 kgf·m 0.80 ~ 0.95 1.8 ~ 2.1 4.0 ~ 4.6 6.4 ~ 7.4 11.0 ~ 12.8 17.0 ~ 19.5 25.0 ~ 29.0 34.0 ~ 40.0 lbf·ft 5.79 ~ 6.87 13.1 ~ 15.1 29.0 ~ 33.2 46.3 ~ 53.5 79.6 ~ 92.5 123 ~ 141 181 ~ 209 246 ~ 289 N·m 7.85 ~ 8.82 16.7 ~ 19.6 31.4 ~ 34.3 kgf·m 0.80 ~ 0.90 1.7 ~ 2.0 3.2 ~ 3.5 lbf·ft 5.79 ~ 6.50 12.3 ~ 14.4 23.2 ~ 25.3 N·m 9.81 ~ 11.2 23.6 ~ 27.4 48.1 ~ 55.8 77.5 ~ 90.2 124 ~ 147 197 ~ 225 275 ~ 318 368 ~ 431 kgf·m 1.00 ~ 1.15 2.4 ~ 2.8 4.9 ~ 5.7 7.9 ~ 9.2 12.6 ~ 15.0 20.0 ~ 23.0 28.0 ~ 32.5 37.5 ~ 44.0 lbf·ft 7.24 ~ 8.31 17.4 ~ 20.2 35.5 ~ 41.2 57.2 ~ 66.5 91.2 ~ 108 145 ~ 166 203 ~ 235 272 ~ 318 Material of opponent part No-grade or 4T SS400, S20C Ordinariness Aluminum S43C, S48C Ordinariness Aluminum N·m 7.85 ~ 8.82 17.7 ~ 20.5 39.3 ~ 44.1 62.8 ~ 72.5 kgf·m 0.80 ~ 0.90 1.8 ~ 2.1 4.0 ~ 4.5 6.4 ~ 7.4 lbf·ft 5.79 ~ 6.50 13.1 ~ 15.1 29.0 ~ 32.5 46.3 ~ 53.5 N·m 12.3 ~ 14.2 29.5 ~ 34.3 60.9 ~ 70.6 103 ~ 117 167 ~ 196 260 ~ 304 344 ~ 402 491 ~ 568 kgf·m 1.25 ~ 1.45 3.0 ~ 3.5 6.2 ~ 7.2 10.5 ~ 12.0 17.0 ~ 20.0 26.5 ~ 31.0 35.0 ~ 41.0 50.0 ~ 58.0 SCr435, SCM435 Ordinariness lbf·ft 9.05 ~ 10.4 21.7 ~ 25.3 44.9 ~ 52.0 76.0 ~ 86.7 123 ~ 144 192 ~ 224 254 ~ 296 362 ~ 419 7.2 STUD BOLTS Unit Material of opponent part Diameter Unit M8 (8 mm, 0.31 in.) M10 (10 mm, 0.39 in.) M12 (12 mm, 0.47 in.) Ordinariness Aluminum N·m 11.8 ~ 15.6 24.6 ~ 31.3 29.5 ~ 49.0 lbf·ft 8.68 ~ 11.5 18.1 ~ 23.1 21.7 ~ 36.1 N·m 8.82 ~ 11.8 19.7 ~ 25.4 31.4 kgf·m 0.90 ~ 1.2 2.0 ~ 2.6 3.2 lbf·ft 6.51 ~ 8.67 14.5 ~ 18.8 23.1 kgf·m 1.2 ~ 1.6 2.5 ~ 3.2 3.0 ~ 5.0 4
  • 26. CHAPTER 1 DK45S(DK451) 1-12 DC45-WOO Nov. 2004 Grade Unit Nominal diameter 5/16 3/8 1/2 9/16 5/8 N·m 23.1 ~ 27.8 47.5 ~ 57.0 108.5 ~ 130.2 149.2 ~ 179.0 203.4 ~ 244.1 kgf·m 2.35 ~ 2.84 4.84 ~ 5.82 11.07 ~ 13.29 15.22 ~ 18.27 20.75 ~ 24.91 lbf·ft 17.0 ~ 20.5 35.0 ~ 42.0 80.0 ~ 96.0 110.0 ~ 132.0 150.0 ~ 180.0 kgf·m 3.31 ~ 4.01 6.22 ~ 7.47 15.22 ~ 18.27 22.14 ~ 26.57 30.44 ~ 36.53 N·m 32.5 ~ 39.3 61.0 ~ 73.2 149.2 ~ 179.0 217.0 ~ 260.4 298.3 ~ 358.0 lbf·ft 24.0 ~ 29.0 45.0 ~ 54.0 110.0 ~ 132.0 160.0 ~192.0 220.0 ~ 264.0 7.3 AMERICAN STANDARD SCREWS, BOLTS AND NUTS WITH UNC OR UNF THREADS SAE GR.5 SAE GR.8
  • 27. GENERAL 1-13DC45-WOO Nov. 2004 No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Change Replace Replace Change Change Adjust Check - Check Check Clean Replace Check Replace Adjust Adjust Adjust Check Replace Check Replace Check Replace Check Replace Adjust Adjust Check Check Flush Change Bleed Replace Replace Item Engine oil Engine oil filter Transmission oil filter Transmission fluid Front axle case oil Front axle pivot Engine start system Greasing Wheel bolt torque Battery condition Air cleaner element Fuel filter element Fan belt Clutch Brake Radiator hose and clamp Power steering oil line Fuel line Intake air line Toe-in Engine valve clearance Fuel injection nozzle injection pressure Injection pump Cooling system Coolant Fuel system Fuse Light bulb Period Indication On Hour Meter After Purchase 1 year 2 years Important 50 100 150 200 250 800750700650600500450400350300 1500 3000 8. MAINTENANCE CHECK LIST 550 Service as required
  • 28. CHAPTER 1 DK45S(DK451) 1-14 DC45-WOO Nov. 2004 2 yearsItem Air conditioner condenser net Air conditioner belt tension Air conditioner filter Condensor blocked Air conditioner hose and pipe Cabin rubber Lubrication system Washer liquid Refrigerant capacity No. 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 Clean Replace Clean Check Check Check Check Check Check Period Indication On Hour Meter After Purchase 1 year Important 50 100 150 200 250 800750700650600500450400350300 1500550 Service as required 3000 • The jobs indicated by must be done after the first 50 hours of operation. *1 Air cleaner should be cleaned more often in dusty conditions than in normal conditions. *2 Every year or every 6 times of cleaning. *3 Replace only if necessary. *4 When the battery is used for less than 100 hours per year, check the fluid level annually. • The items listed above (@ marked) are registered as emission related critical parts by DAEDONG in the US.EPA non-road emission regulation. As the engine owner, you are responsible for the performance of the required maintenance on the engine according to the above instruction. Please see the Warranty Statement in detail. IMPORTANT Daily
  • 29. GENERAL 1-15DC45-WOO Nov. 2004 1. Turn the key switch to “ON”, check the amount of fuel showing on the fuel gauge. 2. Fill fuel tank when the fuel gauge shows 1/4 or less fuel in the tank. 3. Use grade No.2-Diesel fuel at all temperatures above -10°C (14°F). 9.1 DAILY CHECK For your own safety and maximum service life of the machine, make a thorough daily inspection before op- erating the machine to start the engine. A. CHECKING AND REFUELING (1) Fuel Tank Cap Fuel tank capacity 58.0 (15.32 U.S.gal.) 9. CHECK AND MAINIENANCE To avoid personal injury: • Be sure to check and service the tractor on a flat place with the engine shut off and the parking brake “ON”. CAUTION Walk Around Inspection Look around and under the tractor for such items as loose bolts, trash build-up, oil or coolant leaks, broken or worn parts. NOTE: • No.2-D is a distillate fuel of lower volatility for en- gines in industrial and heavy mobile service. (SAE J313 JUN 87) • Grade of Diesel Fuel Oil According to ASTM D975 Flash Point °C (°F) Min 52 (125) Water and Sediment, Volume % Max 0.05 Carbon Residue On, 10 Percent Residuum, % Max 0.35 Ash, Weight % Max 0.01 Distillation Temperatures, °C (°F) 90% Point Viscosity Kinematic cSt or mm²/s at 40°C Min 282 (540) Max 338 (640) Min 1.9 Viscosity Saybolt, SUS at 100°F Min 32.6 Max 40.1 Sulfur, Weight % Copper Strip Corrosion Cetane Number Max 4.1 Max 0.50 Max No.3 Min 40 To avoid personal injury: • Do not smoke while refueling. • Be sure to stop the engine before refueling. CAUTION • Do not permit dirt or trash to get into the fuel system. • Be careful not to let the fuel tank become empty, otherwise air will enter the fuel system, requiring the fuel system to be bled before next engine start. • Be careful not to spill during refueling. If a spill should occur, wipe it off at once. Fuel on the trac- tor may cause a fire. • To prevent condensation( water) accumulation in the fuel tank, fill the tank before parking the trac- tor overnight. IMPORTANT C45W112A
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