A teacher named Sumi.s from the Kerala university college of teacher education presented on the topic of square difference in mathematics for standard VIII. The presentation covered taking a rectangular region, cutting it into two pieces, separating the pieces and rearranging one piece to form a larger rectangle. By calculating the areas of the original region and rearranged rectangle, the formula a2 – b2 = (a + b)(a - b) was derived.
8. The smaller piece can be detached, rotated and
placed into the right of the larger piece. The two
pieces together form a rectangle, whose width is
a+b and height a-b
a b
a-b
This rectangle’s area is (a + b)(a - b)
9. This rectangle’s area is same as the original figure
There for,
a2 – b2 = (a + b)(a - b)