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A Research Work prepared for the
Subject Soc Sci 104 – Basic Economics with Taxation and Agrarian Reform
of Pangasinan State University – Lingayen Campus, Lingayen Pangasinan
Submitted By:
____________________________
Submitted to:
_____________________________
Date
2
TABLE OF CONTENTS (Example)
I. Introduction ....................................................................................................................................1
II. Economic Advantages of Smart Growth Strategies ........................................................................2
Economic Advantages of Compact Development .................................................................................4
A. Higher Revenue Generation per Acre of Land...........................................................................4
B. Infrastructure and Service Delivery Cost Savings ......................................................................4
C. Redevelopment and Reuse Opportunities ................................................................................7
D. Economic Productivity and Job Creation ................................................................................ 10
Economic Advantages of Walkability .................................................................................................. 11
A. Price Premium ...................................................................................................................... 11
B. Economic Revitalization ........................................................................................................ 13
Economic Advantages of a Diverse Range of Choices ........................................................................ 15
A. Meeting Market Demand ....................................................................................................... 15
B. Responding to Changing Demographics ................................................................................ 16
C. Reducing Housing and Transportation Costs .......................................................................... 21
III. Analysis / Applications.................................................................................................................. 24
IV.Conclusions………………………………………………………………………………………………………25
25
V. References .................................................................................................................................. 26
3
I - INTRODUCTION
4
II –CONTENTS
5
III – ANALYSIS / PROBLEMS
6
IV - CONCLUSIONS
7
V - REFERENCES
I. Reference Books
AByatt, Sir Ian. (April 2007). Regulating Public Utilities – Outputs, Owners and Incentives. Occasional Lecture
20, Centre for the Study of Regulated Industries.
Cable, J. and Wilson, N. (June 1989). Profit-sharing and Productivity: An Analysis of UK Engineering
Firms. The Economic Journal Vol. 99.
Goldeng, E., Grünfeld, L., Benito G. (2004). The Inferior Performance of State-Owned Enterprises: Is it
due to Ownership or Market Structure? Norwegian Institute of International Affairs.
Grout, P.A. and Martin, S. (2003). The Assessment: Financing and Managing Public Services. Oxford
Review of Economic Policy, 19(2): 215-234.
Kennedy, R. and Jones, L. (2003). Reforming State-owned Enteprises: Lessons of International
Experience, especially for Least Developed Countries. United Nations Industrial Development
Organization. SME Technical Working Paper Series. Working Paper No. 11.
II. Electronic References:
NSO (2013). http://www.census.gov.ph
Albert, J.R. (2013). How important is Agriculture in the Economy? Retrieved from http://www.ncsb.gov.ph
Department of Agriculture (2013). Bureau of Agricultural Statistics. Retrieved from http://www.bas.gov.ph
III. Other Sources
8

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Research format

  • 1. 1 A Research Work prepared for the Subject Soc Sci 104 – Basic Economics with Taxation and Agrarian Reform of Pangasinan State University – Lingayen Campus, Lingayen Pangasinan Submitted By: ____________________________ Submitted to: _____________________________ Date
  • 2. 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS (Example) I. Introduction ....................................................................................................................................1 II. Economic Advantages of Smart Growth Strategies ........................................................................2 Economic Advantages of Compact Development .................................................................................4 A. Higher Revenue Generation per Acre of Land...........................................................................4 B. Infrastructure and Service Delivery Cost Savings ......................................................................4 C. Redevelopment and Reuse Opportunities ................................................................................7 D. Economic Productivity and Job Creation ................................................................................ 10 Economic Advantages of Walkability .................................................................................................. 11 A. Price Premium ...................................................................................................................... 11 B. Economic Revitalization ........................................................................................................ 13 Economic Advantages of a Diverse Range of Choices ........................................................................ 15 A. Meeting Market Demand ....................................................................................................... 15 B. Responding to Changing Demographics ................................................................................ 16 C. Reducing Housing and Transportation Costs .......................................................................... 21 III. Analysis / Applications.................................................................................................................. 24 IV.Conclusions………………………………………………………………………………………………………25 25 V. References .................................................................................................................................. 26
  • 5. 5 III – ANALYSIS / PROBLEMS
  • 7. 7 V - REFERENCES I. Reference Books AByatt, Sir Ian. (April 2007). Regulating Public Utilities – Outputs, Owners and Incentives. Occasional Lecture 20, Centre for the Study of Regulated Industries. Cable, J. and Wilson, N. (June 1989). Profit-sharing and Productivity: An Analysis of UK Engineering Firms. The Economic Journal Vol. 99. Goldeng, E., Grünfeld, L., Benito G. (2004). The Inferior Performance of State-Owned Enterprises: Is it due to Ownership or Market Structure? Norwegian Institute of International Affairs. Grout, P.A. and Martin, S. (2003). The Assessment: Financing and Managing Public Services. Oxford Review of Economic Policy, 19(2): 215-234. Kennedy, R. and Jones, L. (2003). Reforming State-owned Enteprises: Lessons of International Experience, especially for Least Developed Countries. United Nations Industrial Development Organization. SME Technical Working Paper Series. Working Paper No. 11. II. Electronic References: NSO (2013). http://www.census.gov.ph Albert, J.R. (2013). How important is Agriculture in the Economy? Retrieved from http://www.ncsb.gov.ph Department of Agriculture (2013). Bureau of Agricultural Statistics. Retrieved from http://www.bas.gov.ph III. Other Sources
  • 8. 8