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QUICK REFERENCE INDEX
A GENERAL INFORMATION GI General Information
B ENGINE EM Engine Mechanical
LU Engine Lubrication System
CO Engine Cooling System
EC Engine Control System
FL Fuel System
EX Exhaust System
ACC Accelerator Control System
C TRANSMISSION/
TRANSAXLE
CL Clutch
MT Manual Transmission
AT Automatic Transmission
D DRIVELINE/AXLE TF Transfer
PR Propeller Shaft
FFD Front Final Drive
RFD Rear Final Drive
FAX Front Axle
RAX Rear Axle
E SUSPENSION FSU Front Suspension
RSU Rear Suspension
WT Road Wheels & Tires
F BRAKES BR Brake System
PB Parking Brake System
BRC Brake Control System
G STEERING PS Power Steering System
H RESTRAINTS SB Seat Belts
SRS Supplemental Restraint System (SRS)
I BODY BL Body, Lock & Security System
GW Glasses, Window System & Mirrors
RF Roof
EI Exterior & Interior
IP Instrument Panel
SE Seat
J AIR CONDITIONER MTC Manual Air Conditioner
K ELECTRICAL SC Starting & Charging System
LT Lighting System
DI Driver Information System
WW Wiper, Washer & Horn
BCS Body Control System
AV Audio Visual & Telephone System
ACS Auto Cruise Control System
PG Power Supply, Ground & Circuit Elements
L MAINTENANCE MA Maintenance
M INDEX IDX Alphabetical Index
Edition: October 2003
Revision: October2003
Publication No. SM4E-1D22U0
B
D
© 2003 NISSAN NORTH AMERICA, INC.
All rights reserved. No part of this Service Manual may be reproduced or stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any
form, or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photo-copying, recording or otherwise, without the prior written permission
of Nissan North America, Inc., Gardena, California.
A
C
E
F
G
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I
J
K
L
M
-2
This manual contains maintenance and repair procedures for the
2004 NISSAN FRONTIER.
In order to assure your safety and the efficient functioning of the vehicle,
this manual should be read thoroughly. It is especially important that the
PRECAUTIONS in the GI section be completely understood before starting
any repair task.
All information in this manual is based on the latest product information
at the time of publication. The right is reserved to make changes in specifi-
cations and methods at any time without notice.
IMPORTANT SAFETY NOTICE
The proper performance of service is essential for both the safety of
the technician and the efficient functioning of the vehicle.
The service methods in this Service Manual are described in such a
manner that the service may be performed safely and accurately.
Service varies with the procedures used, the skills of the technician
and the tools and parts available. Accordingly, anyone using service
procedures, tools or parts which are not specifically recommended
by NISSAN must first be completely satisfied that neither personal
safety nor the vehicle’s safety will be jeopardized by the service
method selected.
QUICK REFERENCE CHART: FRONTIER EQUIPPED WITH KA24DE
ENGINE 2004
QUICK REFERENCE CHART: FRONTIER EQUIPPED WITH KA24DE ENGINE
PFP:00027
Engine Tune-Up Data ELS000OU
Idle Speed and Ignition Timing
*1: Throttle position sensor harness connector disconnected or using CONSULT-II “WORK SUPPORT” mode
*2: Throttle position sensor harness connector connected
*3: Under the following conditions:
G Air conditioner switch: OFF
G Electrical load: OFF (Lights, heater fan & rear window defogger)
G Steering wheel: Kept in straight-ahead position
Drive Belt Deflection and Tension
*1: If belt tension gauge cannot be installed at check point shown, check belt tension at a different location on the belt.
Engine KA24DE
Classification Gasoline
Cylinder arrangement In-line 4
Displacement 2,389 cm3
(145.78 cu in)
Bore and stroke 89 x 96 mm (3.50 x 3.78 in)
Valve arrangement DOHC
Firing order 1-3-4-2
Number of piston rings
Compression 2
Oil 1
Number of main bearings 5
Compression ratio 9.2
Cap relief pressure Standard kPa (kg/cm2
, psi) 78 - 98 (0.8 - 1.0, 11 - 14)
Limit kPa (kg/cm2
, psi) 59 (0.6, 9)
Leakage test pressure kPa (kg/cm2
, psi) 157 (1.6, 23)
Oil drain plug tightening specification
29.4 - 39.2 N·m (3.0 - 4.0 kg-m, 21.69 -
28.91 lb-ft)
Base idle speed*1 rpm No-load*3 (in “P” or “N” position) 750±50
Target idle speed*2 rpm No-load*3 (in “P” or “N” position) 800±50
Air conditioner: ON rpm In “P” or “N” position 875 or more
Ignition timing*1 In “P” or “N” position 20°±2° BTDC
Deflection adjustment Unit: mm (in) Tension adjustment *1 Unit: N (kg, lb)
Used belt
New belt
Used belt
New belt
Limit After adjustment Limit After adjustment
Generator 17 (0.67)
10 - 12 (0.39 -
0.47)
8 - 10 (0.31 -
0.39)
222.4 (22.7,
50)
355.8 - 444.8
(36.3 - 45.4, 80 -
100)
489.3 - 578.2 (49.9
- 59.0, 110 - 130)
Air conditioner com-
pressor
16 (0.63)
10 - 12 (0.39 -
0.47)
8 - 10 (0.31 -
0.39)
200.2 (20.4,
45)
355.8 - 444.8
(36.3 - 45.4, 80 -
100)
489.3 - 578.2 (49.9
- 59.0, 110 - 130)
Power steering oil
pump
17 (0.67)
10 - 13 (0.39 -
0.51)
8 - 10 (0.31 -
0.39)
222.4 (22.7,
50)
355.8 - 444.8
(36.3 - 45.4, 80 -
100)
489.3 - 578.2 (49.9
- 59.0, 110 - 130)
Applied pushing
force
98 N (10 kg, 22 lb) —
2004
QUICK REFERENCE CHART: FRONTIER EQUIPPED WITH KA24DE
ENGINE
Spark Plugs (Double Platinum Tipped)
Wheel Bearing (Front) ELS000QB
Clutch Pedal ELS000QC
Unit: mm (in)
*: Measured from surface of dash lower panel to pedal pad.
Front Wheel Alignment (Unladen*1) ELS000Q7
Make NGK
Standard type PFR5G-11
Cold type PFR6G-11
Plug gap Nominal 1.1 mm (0.043 in)
Spark plug tightening specification 20 - 29 N·m (2.0 - 3.0 kg-m, 14 - 22 ft-lb)
Wheel bearing axial end play mm (in) 0 (0)
Wheel bearing lock nut
Tightening torque N·m (kg-m, ft-lb) 34 - 39 (3.5 - 4.0, 25 - 29)
Return angle degree 45° - 60°
Wheel bearing starting torque
At wheel hub bolt
With new grease seal N (kg, lb)
9.8 - 28.4 (1.0 - 2.9, 2.2 - 6.4)
With used grease seal N (kg, lb) 9.8 - 23.5 (1.0 - 2.4, 2.2 - 5.3)
Clearance between pedal stopper bracket and clutch interlock
switch (with clutch pedal fully depressed.)
0.1 - 1.0 (0.004 - 0.039)
Camber
Degree minute (Decimal degree)
Minimum −0°05′ (−0.08°)
Nominal 0°25′ (0.42°)
Maximum 0°55′ (0.92°)
Left and right difference 45′ (0.75°) or less
Caster
Degree minute (Decimal degree)
Minimum 0°06′ (0.10°)
Nominal 0°36′ (0.60°)
Maximum 1°06′ (1.10°)
Left and right difference 45′ (0.75°) or less
Kingpin inclination
Degree minute (Decimal degree)
Minimum 8°35′ (8.58°)
Nominal 9°05′ (9.08°)
Maximum 9°35′ (9.58°)
Total toe-in
Distance mm (in) Radial tire
Minimum 2 (0.08)
Nominal 3 (0.12)
Maximum 4 (0.16)
Angle (left plus right)
Degree minute (Decimal
degree)
Radial tire
Minimum 11′ (0.18°)
Nominal 16′ (0.27°)
Maximum 20′ (0.33°)
Wheel turn-
ing angle
Full turn*2
Inside
Degree minute
(Decimal
degree)
P225/70R15
Minimum 31°48′ (31.80°)
Nominal 33°48′ (33.80°)
Maximum 33°48′ (33.80°)
Outside
Degree minute
(Decimal
degree)
Minimum 28°36′ (28.60°)
Nominal 30°36′ (30.60°)
Maximum 30°36′ (30.60°)
Vehicle pos-
ture
Lower arm pivot height mm (in) 115 - 119 (4.53 - 4.69)
QUICK REFERENCE CHART: FRONTIER EQUIPPED WITH KA24DE
ENGINE
2004
*1: Fuel, radiator coolant and engine oil full. Spare tire, jack, hand tools and mats in designated positions.
*2: Wheel turning force (at circumference of steering wheel) of 98 to 147 N (10 to 15 kg, 22 to 33 lb) with engine idle.
Rear Wheel Alignment (Unladen*) ELS000Q8
*: Fuel, radiator coolant and engine oil full. Spare tire, jack, hand tools and mats in designated positions.
Brake ELS000P4
Unit: mm (in)
Disc Brake - Repair Limits
Unit: mm (in)
Drum Brake - Repair Limits
Unit: mm (in)
Camber
Degree minute (decimal degree)
Minimum −1°45′ (−1.75°)
Nominal −1°00′ (−1.00°)
Maximum −0°15′ (−0.25°)
Total toe-in
Distance
mm (in)
Minimum −3 (−0.12)
Nominal 1 (0.04)
Maximum 5 (0.20)
Angle (left plus right)
Degree minute (decimal degree)
Minimum −16′ (−0.27°)
Nominal 5′30″ (0.09°)
Maximum 26′ (0.43°)
Front brake
Brake model CL28VD
Cylinder bore diameter × number of pistons 42.8 (1.685) x 2
Pad
Length × width × thickness
146.6 x 48.5 x 10
(5.77 x 1.909 x 0.39)
Rotor outer diameter × thickness 260 x 26 (10.2 x 1.02)
Rear brake
Brake model LT26B
Cylinder bore diameter 22.22 (7/8)
Lining length × width × thickness 249.6 x 40 x 5.5 (9.83 x 1.57 x 0.217
Drum inner diameter 260.0 (10.23)
Master cylinder Bore diameter 25.40 (1)
Brake booster
Booster model M195T
Diaphragm diameter
Pri: 205 (8.07)
Sec: 180 (7.09)
Recommended brake fluid DOT 3
Brake model CL28VD
Pad
Wear limit minimum thickness 2.0 (0.079)
Standard pad thickness 10 (0.39)
Rotor repair limit Minimum thickness 24.0 (0.945)
Rotor runout Maximum 0.07 (0.0028)
Rotor thickness variation Maximum 0.02 (0.0008)
Brake model LT26B
Lining wear limit
Minimum thickness 1.5 (0.059)
Standard thickness 5.5 (0.217)
Drum repair limit
Maximum inner diameter 261.5 (10.30)
Out-of-round limit 0.03 (0.0012)
2004
QUICK REFERENCE CHART: FRONTIER EQUIPPED WITH KA24DE
ENGINE
Refill Capacities ELS000PA
Capacity (Approximate)
US measure
Imp mea-
sure
Liter
Engine
oil
Drain and Refill
With oil filter 3-3/4 qt 3-1/8 qt 3.5
Without oil filter 3-1/2 qt 2-7/8 qt 3.3
Dry engine (Engine overhaul) 4-1/2 qt 3-3/4 qt 4.1
Cooling system (With reservoir)
MT 7-3/4 qt 6-3/8 qt 7.3
AT 7-1/2 qt 6-1/4 qt 7.1
Manual transmission gear oil (FS5W71C) 4-1/4 pt 3-1/2 pt 2.0
Differential carrier gear oil C200 2-3/8 pt 2-1/4 pt 1.3
Automatic transmission fluid 8-3/8 qt 7 qt 7.9
Power steering fluid
30.4-33.8 fl
oz
31.7-35.2 fl
oz
0.9-1.0
QUICK REFERENCE CHART: FRONTIER EQUIPPED WITH VG33E/
VG33ER ENGINES 2004
QUICK REFERENCE CHART: FRONTIER EQUIPPED WITH VG33E/VG33ER
ENGINES PFP:00027
Engine Tune-Up Data ELS000OP
Idle Speed and Ignition Timing - VG33E
*1: Throttle position sensor harness connector disconnected or using CONSULT-II “WORK SUPPORT” mode
*2: Throttle position sensor harness connector connected
*3: Throttle position sensor harness connector disconnected
*4: Under the following conditions:
G Air conditioner switch: OFF
G Electric load: OFF (Lights, heater fan & rear window defogger)
G Steering wheel: Kept in straight-ahead position
Idle Speed and Ignition Timing - VG33ER
*1: Throttle position sensor harness connector disconnected or using CONSULT-II “WORK SUPPORT” mode
*2: Throttle position sensor harness connector connected
*3: Throttle position sensor harness connector disconnected
*4: Under the following conditions:
G Air conditioner switch: OFF
G Electric load: OFF (Lights, heater fan & rear window defogger)
G Steering wheel: Kept in straight-ahead position
Engine VG33E/VG33ER
Classification Gasoline
Cylinder arrangement V-6
Displacement 3,275 cm3
(199.84 cu in)
Bore and stroke 91.5 x 83 mm (3.602 x 3.27 in)
Valve arrangement OHC
Firing order 1-2-3-4-5-6
Number of piston rings
Compression 2
Oil 1
Number of main bearings 4
Compression ratio
VG33E
8.9:1
VG33ER 8.3:1
Cap relief pressure Standard kPa (kg/cm2
,
psi)
78 - 98 (0.8 - 1.0, 11 - 14)
Limit kPa (kg/cm2
, psi) 59 (0.6, 9)
Leakage test pressure kPa (kg/cm2
, psi) 157 (1.6, 23)
Oil drain plug tightening specification 29 - 39 N·m (3.0 - 4.0 kg-m, 22 - 29 lb-ft)
Base idle speed*1 No-load*4 (in “P” or N” position) 700±50 rpm
Target idle speed*2 No-load*4 (in “P” or N” position) 750±50 rpm
Air conditioner: ON In “P” or N” position 850 rpm or more
Ignition timing*3 In “P” or N” position 10°±2° BTDC
Throttle position sensor idle position 0.15 - 0.85V
Base idle speed*1 No-load*4 (in “P” or N” position) 700±50 rpm
Target idle speed*2 No-load*4 (in “P” or N” position) 750±50 rpm
Air conditioner: ON In “P” or N” position 850 rpm or more
Ignition timing*3 In “P” or N” position 10°±2° BTDC
Throttle position sensor idle position 0.15 - 0.85V
2004
QUICK REFERENCE CHART: FRONTIER EQUIPPED WITH VG33E/
VG33ER ENGINES
Drive Belt Deflection and Tension
*1: If belt tension gauge cannot be installed at check point shown, check belt tension at a different location on the belt.
Spark plug (VG33E):
Spark plug (VG33ER):
Wheel Bearing (Front) ELS000QD
2WD MODELS
Deflection adjustment Unit: mm (in) Tension adjustment *1 Unit: N (kg, lb)
Used belt
New belt
Used belt
New belt
Limit After adjustment Limit After adjustment
Generator 11 (0.43) 7 - 8 (0.24 - 0.31)
6 - 7 (0.24 -
0.28)
226 (23, 51)
554.1 - 642.4
(56.5 - 65.5,
124.6 - 144.4)
671.8 - 760.0
(68.5 - 77.5,
151.0 - 170.9)
Air conditioner
compressor -
VG33E
18 (0.71)
12 - 13 (0.47 -
0.51)
10.5 - 11.5
(0.413 - 0.453)
196 (20, 44)
495.3 - 583.5
(50.5 - 59.5,
111.4 - 131.2)
603.1 - 691.4
(61.5 -70.5,
135.6 - 155.5)
Air conditioner
compressor and
supercharger -
VG33ER
16.5 (0.65)
9.5 - 10.5 (0.374
- 0.413)
8.5-9.5 (0.33 -
0.37)
294 (30 , 66)
730 - 818 (75.5 -
83.5, 166.5 -
184.1)
838 - 926 (85.5 -
94.5, 188.5 -
208.4)
Power steering
oil pump
15 (0.59)
9.5 - 10.5 (0.374
- 0.413)
8 - 9 (0.31 -
0.35)
275 (28, 62)
554.1 - 642.4
(56.5 - 65.5,
124.6 - 144.4)
671.8 - 760.0
(68.5 - 77.5,
151.0 - 170.9)
Applied pushing
force
98 N (10 kg, 22 lb) —
Description NGK (Double Platinum Tipped)
Hot type PFR4G-11
Standard type PFR5G-11
Cold type PFR6G-11
Plug gap Nominal 1.1 mm (0.043 in)
Spark plug tightening specification 20 - 29 N·m (2.0 - 3.0 kg-m, 14 - 22 ft-lb)
Description NGK (Double Platinum Tipped)
Hot type PFR5G-11
Standard type PFR6G-11
Cold type PFR7G-11
Plug gap Nominal 1.1 mm (0.043 in)
Spark plug tightening specification 20 - 29 N·m (2.0 - 3.0 kg-m, 14 - 22 ft-lb)
Wheel bearing axial end play mm (in) 0 (0)
Wheel bearing lock nut
Tightening torque N·m (kg-m, ft-lb) 34 - 39 (3.5 - 4.0, 25 - 29)
Return angle degree 45° - 60°
Wheel bearing starting torque
At wheel hub bolt
With new grease seal N (kg, lb)
9.8 - 28.4 (1.0 - 2.9, 2.2 - 6.4)
With used grease seal N (kg, lb) 9.8 - 23.5 (1.0 - 2.4, 2.2 - 5.3)
QUICK REFERENCE CHART: FRONTIER EQUIPPED WITH VG33E/
VG33ER ENGINES
2004
4WD MODELS
Clutch Pedal ELS000QE
Unit: mm (in)
*: Measured from surface of dash lower panel to pedal pad.
Front Wheel Alignment (Unladen*1) ELS000PR
2WD MODELS
*1: Fuel, radiator coolant and engine oil full. Spare tire, jack, hand tools and mats in designated positions.
*2: Wheel turning force (at circumference of steering wheel) of 98 to 147 N (10 to 15 kg, 22 to 33 lb) with engine idle.
Wheel bearing lock nut
Tightening torque N·m (kg-m, ft-lb) 78 - 98 (8 - 10, 58 - 72)
Retightening torque after loosening wheel
bearing lock nut N·m (kg-m, ft-lb)
0.5 - 1.5 (0.05 - 0.15, 0.4 - 1.1)
Axial end play mm (in) 0 (0)
Starting force at wheel hub bolt N (kg, lb) A
Turning angle degree 15° - 30°
Starting force at wheel hub bolt N (kg, lb) B
Wheel bearing preload at wheel hub bolt
N (kg, lb)
B − A 7.06 - 20.99 (0.72 - 2.14, 1.59 - 4.72)
Clearance between pedal stopper bracket and clutch interlock
switch (with clutch pedal fully depressed.)
0.1 - 1.0 (0.004 - 0.039)
Camber
Degree minute (Decimal degree)
Minimum 0°03′ (0.05°)
Nominal 0°33′ (0.55°)
Maximum 1°03′ (1.05°)
Left and right difference 45′ (0.75°) or less
Caster
Degree minute (Decimal degree)
Minimum 2°04′ (2.07°)
Nominal 2°34′ (2.57°)
Maximum 3°04′ (3.07°)
Left and right difference 45′ (0.75°) or less
Kingpin inclination
Degree minute (Decimal degree)
Minimum 10°23′ (10.38°)
Nominal 10°53′ (10.88°)
Maximum 11°23′ (11.38°)
Total toe-in
Distance (A − B)
mm (in)
Radial tire
Minimum 3 (0.12)
Nominal 4 (0.16)
Maximum 5 (0.20)
Angle (left plus right)
Degree minute (Decimal degree)
Radial tire
Minimum 15′ (0.25°)
Nominal 20′ (0.33°)
Maximum 25′ (0.42°)
Wheel turn-
ing angle
Full turn*2
Inside
Degree minute
(Decimal
degree)
VG33E VG33ER
Minimum 31°00′ (31.00°) 30°48′ (30.80°)
Nominal 33°00′ (33.00°) 32°48′ (32.80°)
Maximum 33°00′ (33.00°) 32°48′ (32.80°)
Outside
Degree minute
(Decimal
degree)
Minimum 29°00′ (29.00°) 28°42′ (28.70°)
Nominal 31°00′ (31.00°) 30°42′ (30.70°)
Maximum 31°00′ (31.00°) 30°42′ (30.70°)
Vehicle pos-
ture
Lower arm pivot height (H) mm (in) 37.7 - 41.7 (1.484 - 1.642)
2004
QUICK REFERENCE CHART: FRONTIER EQUIPPED WITH VG33E/
VG33ER ENGINES
4WD MODEL
*1: Fuel, radiator coolant and engine oil full. Spare tire, jack, hand tools and mats in designated positions.
*2: Wheel turning force (at circumference of steering wheel) of 98 to 147 N (10 to 15 kg, 22 to 33 lb) with engine idle.
Rear Wheel Alignment (Unladen*) ELS000OR
*: Fuel, radiator coolant and engine oil full. Spare tire, jack, hand tools and mats in designated positions.
VG33E VG33ER
Camber
Degree minute (Decimal degree)
Minimum 0°06′ (0.10°) 0°03′ (0.05°)
Nominal 0°36′ (0.60°) 0°33′ (0.55°)
Maximum 1°06′ (1.10°) 1°03′ (1.05°)
Left and right difference 45′ (0.75°) or less
Caster
Degree minute (Decimal degree)
Minimum 1°40′ (1.67°) 2°04′ (2.07°)
Nominal 2°10′ (2.17°) 2°34′ (2.57°)
Maximum 2°40′ (2.67°) 3°04′ (3.07°)
Left and right difference 45′ (0.75°) or less
Kingpin inclination
Degree minute (Decimal degree)
Minimum 10°18′ (10.30°)
Nominal 10°48′ (10.80°)
Maximum 11°18′ (11.30°)
Total toe-in
Distance (A − B)
mm (in)
Radial tire
Minimum 3 (0.12)
Nominal 4 (0.16)
Maximum 5 (0.20)
Angle (left plus right)
Degree minute (Decimal degree)
Radial tire
Minimum 15′ (0.25°)
Nominal 20′ (0.33°)
Maximum 25′ (0.42°)
Wheel turn-
ing angle
Full turn*2
Inside
Degree minute
(Decimal degree)
Minimum 31°00′ (31.00°) 30°48′ (30.80°)
Nominal 33°00′ (33.00°) 32°48′ (32.80°)
Maximum 33°00′ (33.00°) 32°48′ (32.80°)
Outside
Degree minute
(Decimal degree)
Minimum 29°00′ (29.00°) 28°42′ (28.70°)
Nominal 31°00′ (31.00°) 30°42′ (30.70°)
Maximum 31°00′ (31.00°) 30°42′ (30.70°)
Vehicle pos-
ture
Lower arm pivot height (H) mm (in)
45.5 - 49.5 (1.791 -
1.949)
37.7 - 41.7 (1.484
- 1.642)
Camber
Degree minute (decimal degree)
Minimum −1°45′ (−1.75°)
Nominal −1°00′ (−1.00°)
Maximum −0°15′ (−0.25°)
Total toe-in
Distance
mm (in)
Minimum −3 (−0.12)
Nominal 1 (0.04)
Maximum 5 (0.20)
Angle (left plus right)
Degree minute (decimal degree)
Minimum −16′ (−0.27°)
Nominal 5′30″ (0.09°)
Maximum 26′ (0.43°)
QUICK REFERENCE CHART: FRONTIER EQUIPPED WITH VG33E/
VG33ER ENGINES
2004
Brake ELS000Q9
Unit: mm (in)
Disc Brake - Repair Limits
Unit: mm (in)
Drum Brake - Repair Limits
Unit: mm (in)
Refill Capacities ELS000QA
Front brake
Brake model CL33VD
Cylinder bore diameter × number of pistons 46.4 (1.827) x 2
Pad
Length × width × thickness
132.0 x 52.5 x 11 (5.20 x 2.067 x 0.43)
Rotor outer diameter × thickness 283 x 28 (11.4 x 1.10)
Rear brake
Brake model LT30A
Cylinder bore diameter 22.22 (7/8)
Lining length × width × thickness
296 × 50 × 6.1 (11.65 × 1.97 × 0.240)
Drum inner diameter 295.0 (11.61)
Master cylinder Bore diameter 25.40 (1)
Brake booster
Booster model M230t
Diaphragm diameter
Pri: 230 (9.06)
Sec: 230 (9.06)
Recommended brake fluid DOT 3
Brake model CL33VD
Pad
Wear limit minimum thickness 2.0 (0.079)
Standard pad thickness 10 (0.39)
Rotor repair limit Minimum thickness 26.0 (1.024)
Rotor runout Maximum 0.07 (0.0028)
Rotor thickness variation Maximum 0.02 (0.0008)
Brake model LT30A
Lining wear limit
Minimum thickness 1.5 (0.059)
Standard thickness 5.8 (0.228)
Drum repair limit
Maximum inner diameter 296.5 (11.67)
Out-of-round limit 0.03 (0.0012)
Capacity (Approximate)
US measure Imp measure Liter
Engine oil
Drain and refill
With oil filter 3-1/2 qt 2-7/8 qt 3.3
Without oil filter 3-1/8 qt 2-5/8 qt 3.0
Dry engine (Engine overhaul) 4 qt 3-3/8 qt 3.8
Cooling system (With reservoir) 11-5/8 qt 9-5/8 qt 10.95
Manual transmission gear oil (FS5R30A)
2WD 5-7/8 pt 4-7/8 pt 2.8
4WD 10-3/4 pt 9 pt 5.1
Transfer fluid (TX10A) 2-3/8 qt 2 qt 2.2
Differential carrier gear oil
Front (4WD)
R200A
3-3/4 pt 3-1/8 pt 1.75
Rear
H233B
5-7/8 pt 4-7/8 pt 2.8
2004
QUICK REFERENCE CHART: FRONTIER EQUIPPED WITH VG33E/
VG33ER ENGINES
Automatic transmission fluid
2WD 8-3/4 qt 7-1/4 qt 8.3
4WD 9 qt 7-1/2 qt 8.5
Power steering fluid 33.8-37.2 fl oz
35.2-38.7 fl
oz
1.0-1.1
Capacity (Approximate)
US measure Imp measure Liter
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GI-1
GENERAL INFORMATION
A GENERAL INFORMATION
CONTENTS
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
B
GI
SECTION
PRECAUTIONS .......................................................... 3
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER” .................................................................. 3
Description ............................................................... 3
General Precautions ................................................ 3
Precautions for Three Way Catalyst ......................... 5
Precautions for Fuel (Unleaded Regular Gasoline
Recommended) ........................................................ 5
Precautions for Fuel (Unleaded Premium Gasoline
Required) ................................................................. 5
Precautions for Multiport Fuel Injection System or
Engine Control System ............................................ 5
Precautions for Hoses .............................................. 6
HOSE REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION ............... 6
HOSE CLAMPING ................................................ 6
Precautions for Engine Oils ...................................... 6
HEALTH PROTECTION PRECAUTIONS ............. 6
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION PRECAU-
TIONS ................................................................... 7
Precautions for Air Conditioning ............................... 7
HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL ................................... 8
Description ............................................................... 8
Terms ....................................................................... 8
Units ......................................................................... 8
Contents ................................................................... 8
How to Follow Trouble Diagnoses ............................ 8
DESCRIPTION ...................................................... 9
HOW TO FOLLOW TEST GROUPS IN TROU-
BLE DIAGNOSES ................................................. 9
HARNESS WIRE COLOR AND CONNECTOR
NUMBER INDICATION ....................................... 10
KEY TO SYMBOLS SIGNIFYING MEASURE-
MENTS OR PROCEDURES ................................11
How to Read Wiring Diagrams ............................... 13
CONNECTOR SYMBOLS ................................... 13
SAMPLE/WIRING DIAGRAM — EXAMPL — ..... 14
DESCRIPTION .................................................... 16
Abbreviations ......................................................... 21
SERVICEINFORMATIONFORELECTRICALINCI-
DENT ......................................................................... 22
How to Check Terminal ........................................... 22
CONNECTOR AND TERMINAL PIN KIT ............ 22
HOW TO PROBE CONNECTORS ...................... 22
Howto Perform Efficient Diagnosis foran Electrical
Incident ................................................................... 25
WORK FLOW ...................................................... 25
INCIDENT SIMULATION TESTS ........................ 25
CIRCUIT INSPECTION ....................................... 28
Control Units and Electrical Parts ........................... 33
PRECAUTIONS .................................................. 33
SMJ INSTALLATION ........................................... 34
CONSULT-II CHECKING SYSTEM .......................... 35
Description .............................................................. 35
Function and System Application ........................... 35
Nickel Metal Hydride Battery Replacement ............ 35
Checking Equipment .............................................. 35
CONSULT-II Data Link Connector (DLC) Circuit .... 36
INSPECTION PROCEDURE .............................. 36
LIFTING POINT ......................................................... 37
Lifting Points ........................................................... 37
PANTOGRAPH JACK ......................................... 37
GARAGE JACK AND SAFETY STAND .............. 37
2-POLE LIFT ....................................................... 38
TOW TRUCK TOWING ............................................. 39
Tow Truck Towing ................................................... 39
2WD MODELS .................................................... 39
4WD MODELS .................................................... 40
Vehicle Recovery (Freeing a stuck vehicle) ............ 40
TIGHTENING TORQUE OF STANDARD BOLTS .... 41
Tightening Torque Table ......................................... 41
RECOMMENDED CHEMICAL PRODUCTS AND
SEALANTS ............................................................... 42
Recommended Chemical Products and Sealants... 42
IDENTIFICATION INFORMATION ............................ 43
Model Variation ....................................................... 43
Identification Number .............................................. 45
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER
ARRANGEMENT ................................................ 45
ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER ................................ 46
GI-2
TRANSFER SERIAL NUMBER ........................... 46
MANUAL TRANSMISSION NUMBER ................. 46
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION NUMBER ........... 47
Dimensions .............................................................47
Wheels & Tires ........................................................48
TERMINOLOGY ........................................................49
SAE J1930 Terminology List ...................................49
PRECAUTIONS
GI-3
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
B
GI
PRECAUTIONS PFP:00001
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT
BELT PRE-TENSIONER” EAS00123
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and whether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SRS and SB section of this Service Man-
ual.
WARNING:
G To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death
in the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be per-
formed by an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
G Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to per-
sonal injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air
Bag Module, see the SRS section.
G Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or
harness connectors.
Description EAS00124
Observe the following precautions to ensure safe and proper servicing. These precautions are not
described in each individual section.
General Precautions EAS00125
G Do not operate the engine for an extended period of time without
proper exhaust ventilation.
Keep the work area well ventilated and free of any inflammable
materials. Special care should be taken when handling any
inflammable or poisonous materials, such as gasoline, refriger-
ant gas, etc. When working in a pit or other enclosed area, be
sure to properly ventilate the area before working with hazard-
ous materials.
Do not smoke while working on the vehicle.
G Before jacking up the vehicle, apply wheel chocks or other tire
blocks to the wheels to prevent the vehicle from moving. After
jacking up the vehicle, support the vehicle weight with safety
stands at the points designated for proper lifting before working
on the vehicle.
These operations should be done on a level surface.
G When removing a heavy component such as the engine or tran-
saxle/transmission, be careful not to lose your balance and drop
them. Also, do not allow them to strike adjacent parts, especially
the brake tubes and master cylinder.
SGI285
SGI231
GI-4
PRECAUTIONS
G Before starting repairs which do not require battery power:
Turn off ignition switch.
Disconnect the negative battery terminal.
G If the battery terminals are disconnected, recorded memory of
radio and each control unit is erased.
G To prevent serious burns:
Avoid contact with hot metal parts.
Do not remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot.
G Dispose of drained oil or the solvent used for cleaning parts in
an appropriate manner.
G Do not attempt to top off the fuel tank after the fuel pump nozzle
shuts off automatically.
Continued refueling may cause fuel overflow, resulting in fuel
spray and possibly a fire.
G Clean all disassembled parts in the designated liquid or solvent
prior to inspection or assembly.
G Replace oil seals, gaskets, packings, O-rings, locking washers, cotter pins, self-locking nuts, etc. with new
ones.
G Replace inner and outer races of tapered roller bearings and needle bearings as a set.
G Arrange the disassembled parts in accordance with their assembled locations and sequence.
G Do not touch the terminals of electrical components which use microcomputers (such as ECM).
Static electricity may damage internal electronic components.
G After disconnecting vacuum or air hoses, attach a tag to indicate the proper connection.
G Use only the fluids and lubricants specified in this manual.
G Use approved bonding agent, sealants or their equivalents when required.
G Use hand tools, power tools (disassembly only) and recom-
mended special tools where specified for safe and efficient ser-
vice repairs.
G When repairing the fuel, oil, water, vacuum or exhaust systems,
check all affected lines for leaks.
G Before servicing the vehicle:
Protect fenders, upholstery and carpeting with appropriate cov-
ers.
Take caution that keys, buckles or buttons do not scratch paint.
SEF289H
SGI233
PBIC0190E
SGI234
PRECAUTIONS
GI-5
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
B
GI
WARNING:
To prevent ECM from storing the diagnostic trouble codes, do not carelessly disconnect the harness
connectors which are related to the engine control system and TCM (transmission control module)
system. The connectors should be disconnected only when working according to the WORK FLOW of
TROUBLE DIAGNOSES in EC and AT sections.
Precautions for Three Way Catalyst EAS00126
If a large amount of unburned fuel flows into the catalyst, the catalyst temperature will be excessively high. To
prevent this, follow the instructions.
G Use unleaded gasoline only. Leaded gasoline will seriously damage the three way catalyst.
G When checking for ignition spark or measuring engine compression, make tests quickly and only when
necessary.
G Do not run engine when the fuel tank level is low, otherwise the engine may misfire, causing damage to
the catalyst.
Do not place the vehicle on flammable material. Keep flammable material off the exhaust pipe and the three
way catalyst.
Precautions for Fuel (Unleaded Regular Gasoline Recommended) EAS00127
Use unleaded regular gasoline with an octane rating of at least 87 AKI (Anti-Knock Index) number (Research
octane number 91).
CAUTION:
Do not use leaded gasoline. Using leaded gasoline will damage the three way catalyst. Using a fuel
other than that specified could adversely affect the emission control devices and systems, and could
also affect the warranty coverage validity.
Precautions for Fuel (Unleaded Premium Gasoline Required) EAS00128
Use unleaded premium gasoline with an octane rating of at least 91 AKI (Anti-Knock Index) number (Research
octane number 96).
If unleaded premium gasoline is not available, unleaded regular gasoline with an octane rating of at least 87
AKI number (Research octane number 91) can be used, but only under the following precautions:
G have the fuel tank filled only partially with unleaded regular gasoline, and fill up with unleaded premium
gasoline as soon as possible.
G avoid full throttle driving and abrupt acceleration.
However, for maximum vehicle performance, the use of unleaded premium gasoline is recommended.
CAUTION:
Do not use leaded gasoline. Using leaded gasoline will damage the three way catalyst. Using a fuel
other than that specified could adversely affect the emission control devices and systems, and could
also affect the warranty coverage validity.
Precautions for Multiport Fuel Injection System or Engine Control System EAS00129
G Before connecting or disconnecting any harness connector for
the multiport fuel injection system or ECM:
Turn ignition switch to “OFF” position.
Disconnect negative battery terminal.
Otherwise, there may be damage to ECM.
G Before disconnecting pressurized fuel line from fuel pump to
injectors, be sure to release fuel pressure.
G Be careful not to jar components such as ECM and mass air
flow sensor.
SGI787

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2004 NISSAN FRONTIER Service Repair Manual

  • 1. -1 QUICK REFERENCE INDEX A GENERAL INFORMATION GI General Information B ENGINE EM Engine Mechanical LU Engine Lubrication System CO Engine Cooling System EC Engine Control System FL Fuel System EX Exhaust System ACC Accelerator Control System C TRANSMISSION/ TRANSAXLE CL Clutch MT Manual Transmission AT Automatic Transmission D DRIVELINE/AXLE TF Transfer PR Propeller Shaft FFD Front Final Drive RFD Rear Final Drive FAX Front Axle RAX Rear Axle E SUSPENSION FSU Front Suspension RSU Rear Suspension WT Road Wheels & Tires F BRAKES BR Brake System PB Parking Brake System BRC Brake Control System G STEERING PS Power Steering System H RESTRAINTS SB Seat Belts SRS Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) I BODY BL Body, Lock & Security System GW Glasses, Window System & Mirrors RF Roof EI Exterior & Interior IP Instrument Panel SE Seat J AIR CONDITIONER MTC Manual Air Conditioner K ELECTRICAL SC Starting & Charging System LT Lighting System DI Driver Information System WW Wiper, Washer & Horn BCS Body Control System AV Audio Visual & Telephone System ACS Auto Cruise Control System PG Power Supply, Ground & Circuit Elements L MAINTENANCE MA Maintenance M INDEX IDX Alphabetical Index Edition: October 2003 Revision: October2003 Publication No. SM4E-1D22U0 B D © 2003 NISSAN NORTH AMERICA, INC. All rights reserved. No part of this Service Manual may be reproduced or stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form, or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photo-copying, recording or otherwise, without the prior written permission of Nissan North America, Inc., Gardena, California. A C E F G H I J K L M
  • 2. -2 This manual contains maintenance and repair procedures for the 2004 NISSAN FRONTIER. In order to assure your safety and the efficient functioning of the vehicle, this manual should be read thoroughly. It is especially important that the PRECAUTIONS in the GI section be completely understood before starting any repair task. All information in this manual is based on the latest product information at the time of publication. The right is reserved to make changes in specifi- cations and methods at any time without notice. IMPORTANT SAFETY NOTICE The proper performance of service is essential for both the safety of the technician and the efficient functioning of the vehicle. The service methods in this Service Manual are described in such a manner that the service may be performed safely and accurately. Service varies with the procedures used, the skills of the technician and the tools and parts available. Accordingly, anyone using service procedures, tools or parts which are not specifically recommended by NISSAN must first be completely satisfied that neither personal safety nor the vehicle’s safety will be jeopardized by the service method selected.
  • 3. QUICK REFERENCE CHART: FRONTIER EQUIPPED WITH KA24DE ENGINE 2004 QUICK REFERENCE CHART: FRONTIER EQUIPPED WITH KA24DE ENGINE PFP:00027 Engine Tune-Up Data ELS000OU Idle Speed and Ignition Timing *1: Throttle position sensor harness connector disconnected or using CONSULT-II “WORK SUPPORT” mode *2: Throttle position sensor harness connector connected *3: Under the following conditions: G Air conditioner switch: OFF G Electrical load: OFF (Lights, heater fan & rear window defogger) G Steering wheel: Kept in straight-ahead position Drive Belt Deflection and Tension *1: If belt tension gauge cannot be installed at check point shown, check belt tension at a different location on the belt. Engine KA24DE Classification Gasoline Cylinder arrangement In-line 4 Displacement 2,389 cm3 (145.78 cu in) Bore and stroke 89 x 96 mm (3.50 x 3.78 in) Valve arrangement DOHC Firing order 1-3-4-2 Number of piston rings Compression 2 Oil 1 Number of main bearings 5 Compression ratio 9.2 Cap relief pressure Standard kPa (kg/cm2 , psi) 78 - 98 (0.8 - 1.0, 11 - 14) Limit kPa (kg/cm2 , psi) 59 (0.6, 9) Leakage test pressure kPa (kg/cm2 , psi) 157 (1.6, 23) Oil drain plug tightening specification 29.4 - 39.2 N·m (3.0 - 4.0 kg-m, 21.69 - 28.91 lb-ft) Base idle speed*1 rpm No-load*3 (in “P” or “N” position) 750±50 Target idle speed*2 rpm No-load*3 (in “P” or “N” position) 800±50 Air conditioner: ON rpm In “P” or “N” position 875 or more Ignition timing*1 In “P” or “N” position 20°±2° BTDC Deflection adjustment Unit: mm (in) Tension adjustment *1 Unit: N (kg, lb) Used belt New belt Used belt New belt Limit After adjustment Limit After adjustment Generator 17 (0.67) 10 - 12 (0.39 - 0.47) 8 - 10 (0.31 - 0.39) 222.4 (22.7, 50) 355.8 - 444.8 (36.3 - 45.4, 80 - 100) 489.3 - 578.2 (49.9 - 59.0, 110 - 130) Air conditioner com- pressor 16 (0.63) 10 - 12 (0.39 - 0.47) 8 - 10 (0.31 - 0.39) 200.2 (20.4, 45) 355.8 - 444.8 (36.3 - 45.4, 80 - 100) 489.3 - 578.2 (49.9 - 59.0, 110 - 130) Power steering oil pump 17 (0.67) 10 - 13 (0.39 - 0.51) 8 - 10 (0.31 - 0.39) 222.4 (22.7, 50) 355.8 - 444.8 (36.3 - 45.4, 80 - 100) 489.3 - 578.2 (49.9 - 59.0, 110 - 130) Applied pushing force 98 N (10 kg, 22 lb) —
  • 4. 2004 QUICK REFERENCE CHART: FRONTIER EQUIPPED WITH KA24DE ENGINE Spark Plugs (Double Platinum Tipped) Wheel Bearing (Front) ELS000QB Clutch Pedal ELS000QC Unit: mm (in) *: Measured from surface of dash lower panel to pedal pad. Front Wheel Alignment (Unladen*1) ELS000Q7 Make NGK Standard type PFR5G-11 Cold type PFR6G-11 Plug gap Nominal 1.1 mm (0.043 in) Spark plug tightening specification 20 - 29 N·m (2.0 - 3.0 kg-m, 14 - 22 ft-lb) Wheel bearing axial end play mm (in) 0 (0) Wheel bearing lock nut Tightening torque N·m (kg-m, ft-lb) 34 - 39 (3.5 - 4.0, 25 - 29) Return angle degree 45° - 60° Wheel bearing starting torque At wheel hub bolt With new grease seal N (kg, lb) 9.8 - 28.4 (1.0 - 2.9, 2.2 - 6.4) With used grease seal N (kg, lb) 9.8 - 23.5 (1.0 - 2.4, 2.2 - 5.3) Clearance between pedal stopper bracket and clutch interlock switch (with clutch pedal fully depressed.) 0.1 - 1.0 (0.004 - 0.039) Camber Degree minute (Decimal degree) Minimum −0°05′ (−0.08°) Nominal 0°25′ (0.42°) Maximum 0°55′ (0.92°) Left and right difference 45′ (0.75°) or less Caster Degree minute (Decimal degree) Minimum 0°06′ (0.10°) Nominal 0°36′ (0.60°) Maximum 1°06′ (1.10°) Left and right difference 45′ (0.75°) or less Kingpin inclination Degree minute (Decimal degree) Minimum 8°35′ (8.58°) Nominal 9°05′ (9.08°) Maximum 9°35′ (9.58°) Total toe-in Distance mm (in) Radial tire Minimum 2 (0.08) Nominal 3 (0.12) Maximum 4 (0.16) Angle (left plus right) Degree minute (Decimal degree) Radial tire Minimum 11′ (0.18°) Nominal 16′ (0.27°) Maximum 20′ (0.33°) Wheel turn- ing angle Full turn*2 Inside Degree minute (Decimal degree) P225/70R15 Minimum 31°48′ (31.80°) Nominal 33°48′ (33.80°) Maximum 33°48′ (33.80°) Outside Degree minute (Decimal degree) Minimum 28°36′ (28.60°) Nominal 30°36′ (30.60°) Maximum 30°36′ (30.60°) Vehicle pos- ture Lower arm pivot height mm (in) 115 - 119 (4.53 - 4.69)
  • 5. QUICK REFERENCE CHART: FRONTIER EQUIPPED WITH KA24DE ENGINE 2004 *1: Fuel, radiator coolant and engine oil full. Spare tire, jack, hand tools and mats in designated positions. *2: Wheel turning force (at circumference of steering wheel) of 98 to 147 N (10 to 15 kg, 22 to 33 lb) with engine idle. Rear Wheel Alignment (Unladen*) ELS000Q8 *: Fuel, radiator coolant and engine oil full. Spare tire, jack, hand tools and mats in designated positions. Brake ELS000P4 Unit: mm (in) Disc Brake - Repair Limits Unit: mm (in) Drum Brake - Repair Limits Unit: mm (in) Camber Degree minute (decimal degree) Minimum −1°45′ (−1.75°) Nominal −1°00′ (−1.00°) Maximum −0°15′ (−0.25°) Total toe-in Distance mm (in) Minimum −3 (−0.12) Nominal 1 (0.04) Maximum 5 (0.20) Angle (left plus right) Degree minute (decimal degree) Minimum −16′ (−0.27°) Nominal 5′30″ (0.09°) Maximum 26′ (0.43°) Front brake Brake model CL28VD Cylinder bore diameter × number of pistons 42.8 (1.685) x 2 Pad Length × width × thickness 146.6 x 48.5 x 10 (5.77 x 1.909 x 0.39) Rotor outer diameter × thickness 260 x 26 (10.2 x 1.02) Rear brake Brake model LT26B Cylinder bore diameter 22.22 (7/8) Lining length × width × thickness 249.6 x 40 x 5.5 (9.83 x 1.57 x 0.217 Drum inner diameter 260.0 (10.23) Master cylinder Bore diameter 25.40 (1) Brake booster Booster model M195T Diaphragm diameter Pri: 205 (8.07) Sec: 180 (7.09) Recommended brake fluid DOT 3 Brake model CL28VD Pad Wear limit minimum thickness 2.0 (0.079) Standard pad thickness 10 (0.39) Rotor repair limit Minimum thickness 24.0 (0.945) Rotor runout Maximum 0.07 (0.0028) Rotor thickness variation Maximum 0.02 (0.0008) Brake model LT26B Lining wear limit Minimum thickness 1.5 (0.059) Standard thickness 5.5 (0.217) Drum repair limit Maximum inner diameter 261.5 (10.30) Out-of-round limit 0.03 (0.0012)
  • 6. 2004 QUICK REFERENCE CHART: FRONTIER EQUIPPED WITH KA24DE ENGINE Refill Capacities ELS000PA Capacity (Approximate) US measure Imp mea- sure Liter Engine oil Drain and Refill With oil filter 3-3/4 qt 3-1/8 qt 3.5 Without oil filter 3-1/2 qt 2-7/8 qt 3.3 Dry engine (Engine overhaul) 4-1/2 qt 3-3/4 qt 4.1 Cooling system (With reservoir) MT 7-3/4 qt 6-3/8 qt 7.3 AT 7-1/2 qt 6-1/4 qt 7.1 Manual transmission gear oil (FS5W71C) 4-1/4 pt 3-1/2 pt 2.0 Differential carrier gear oil C200 2-3/8 pt 2-1/4 pt 1.3 Automatic transmission fluid 8-3/8 qt 7 qt 7.9 Power steering fluid 30.4-33.8 fl oz 31.7-35.2 fl oz 0.9-1.0
  • 7. QUICK REFERENCE CHART: FRONTIER EQUIPPED WITH VG33E/ VG33ER ENGINES 2004 QUICK REFERENCE CHART: FRONTIER EQUIPPED WITH VG33E/VG33ER ENGINES PFP:00027 Engine Tune-Up Data ELS000OP Idle Speed and Ignition Timing - VG33E *1: Throttle position sensor harness connector disconnected or using CONSULT-II “WORK SUPPORT” mode *2: Throttle position sensor harness connector connected *3: Throttle position sensor harness connector disconnected *4: Under the following conditions: G Air conditioner switch: OFF G Electric load: OFF (Lights, heater fan & rear window defogger) G Steering wheel: Kept in straight-ahead position Idle Speed and Ignition Timing - VG33ER *1: Throttle position sensor harness connector disconnected or using CONSULT-II “WORK SUPPORT” mode *2: Throttle position sensor harness connector connected *3: Throttle position sensor harness connector disconnected *4: Under the following conditions: G Air conditioner switch: OFF G Electric load: OFF (Lights, heater fan & rear window defogger) G Steering wheel: Kept in straight-ahead position Engine VG33E/VG33ER Classification Gasoline Cylinder arrangement V-6 Displacement 3,275 cm3 (199.84 cu in) Bore and stroke 91.5 x 83 mm (3.602 x 3.27 in) Valve arrangement OHC Firing order 1-2-3-4-5-6 Number of piston rings Compression 2 Oil 1 Number of main bearings 4 Compression ratio VG33E 8.9:1 VG33ER 8.3:1 Cap relief pressure Standard kPa (kg/cm2 , psi) 78 - 98 (0.8 - 1.0, 11 - 14) Limit kPa (kg/cm2 , psi) 59 (0.6, 9) Leakage test pressure kPa (kg/cm2 , psi) 157 (1.6, 23) Oil drain plug tightening specification 29 - 39 N·m (3.0 - 4.0 kg-m, 22 - 29 lb-ft) Base idle speed*1 No-load*4 (in “P” or N” position) 700±50 rpm Target idle speed*2 No-load*4 (in “P” or N” position) 750±50 rpm Air conditioner: ON In “P” or N” position 850 rpm or more Ignition timing*3 In “P” or N” position 10°±2° BTDC Throttle position sensor idle position 0.15 - 0.85V Base idle speed*1 No-load*4 (in “P” or N” position) 700±50 rpm Target idle speed*2 No-load*4 (in “P” or N” position) 750±50 rpm Air conditioner: ON In “P” or N” position 850 rpm or more Ignition timing*3 In “P” or N” position 10°±2° BTDC Throttle position sensor idle position 0.15 - 0.85V
  • 8. 2004 QUICK REFERENCE CHART: FRONTIER EQUIPPED WITH VG33E/ VG33ER ENGINES Drive Belt Deflection and Tension *1: If belt tension gauge cannot be installed at check point shown, check belt tension at a different location on the belt. Spark plug (VG33E): Spark plug (VG33ER): Wheel Bearing (Front) ELS000QD 2WD MODELS Deflection adjustment Unit: mm (in) Tension adjustment *1 Unit: N (kg, lb) Used belt New belt Used belt New belt Limit After adjustment Limit After adjustment Generator 11 (0.43) 7 - 8 (0.24 - 0.31) 6 - 7 (0.24 - 0.28) 226 (23, 51) 554.1 - 642.4 (56.5 - 65.5, 124.6 - 144.4) 671.8 - 760.0 (68.5 - 77.5, 151.0 - 170.9) Air conditioner compressor - VG33E 18 (0.71) 12 - 13 (0.47 - 0.51) 10.5 - 11.5 (0.413 - 0.453) 196 (20, 44) 495.3 - 583.5 (50.5 - 59.5, 111.4 - 131.2) 603.1 - 691.4 (61.5 -70.5, 135.6 - 155.5) Air conditioner compressor and supercharger - VG33ER 16.5 (0.65) 9.5 - 10.5 (0.374 - 0.413) 8.5-9.5 (0.33 - 0.37) 294 (30 , 66) 730 - 818 (75.5 - 83.5, 166.5 - 184.1) 838 - 926 (85.5 - 94.5, 188.5 - 208.4) Power steering oil pump 15 (0.59) 9.5 - 10.5 (0.374 - 0.413) 8 - 9 (0.31 - 0.35) 275 (28, 62) 554.1 - 642.4 (56.5 - 65.5, 124.6 - 144.4) 671.8 - 760.0 (68.5 - 77.5, 151.0 - 170.9) Applied pushing force 98 N (10 kg, 22 lb) — Description NGK (Double Platinum Tipped) Hot type PFR4G-11 Standard type PFR5G-11 Cold type PFR6G-11 Plug gap Nominal 1.1 mm (0.043 in) Spark plug tightening specification 20 - 29 N·m (2.0 - 3.0 kg-m, 14 - 22 ft-lb) Description NGK (Double Platinum Tipped) Hot type PFR5G-11 Standard type PFR6G-11 Cold type PFR7G-11 Plug gap Nominal 1.1 mm (0.043 in) Spark plug tightening specification 20 - 29 N·m (2.0 - 3.0 kg-m, 14 - 22 ft-lb) Wheel bearing axial end play mm (in) 0 (0) Wheel bearing lock nut Tightening torque N·m (kg-m, ft-lb) 34 - 39 (3.5 - 4.0, 25 - 29) Return angle degree 45° - 60° Wheel bearing starting torque At wheel hub bolt With new grease seal N (kg, lb) 9.8 - 28.4 (1.0 - 2.9, 2.2 - 6.4) With used grease seal N (kg, lb) 9.8 - 23.5 (1.0 - 2.4, 2.2 - 5.3)
  • 9. QUICK REFERENCE CHART: FRONTIER EQUIPPED WITH VG33E/ VG33ER ENGINES 2004 4WD MODELS Clutch Pedal ELS000QE Unit: mm (in) *: Measured from surface of dash lower panel to pedal pad. Front Wheel Alignment (Unladen*1) ELS000PR 2WD MODELS *1: Fuel, radiator coolant and engine oil full. Spare tire, jack, hand tools and mats in designated positions. *2: Wheel turning force (at circumference of steering wheel) of 98 to 147 N (10 to 15 kg, 22 to 33 lb) with engine idle. Wheel bearing lock nut Tightening torque N·m (kg-m, ft-lb) 78 - 98 (8 - 10, 58 - 72) Retightening torque after loosening wheel bearing lock nut N·m (kg-m, ft-lb) 0.5 - 1.5 (0.05 - 0.15, 0.4 - 1.1) Axial end play mm (in) 0 (0) Starting force at wheel hub bolt N (kg, lb) A Turning angle degree 15° - 30° Starting force at wheel hub bolt N (kg, lb) B Wheel bearing preload at wheel hub bolt N (kg, lb) B − A 7.06 - 20.99 (0.72 - 2.14, 1.59 - 4.72) Clearance between pedal stopper bracket and clutch interlock switch (with clutch pedal fully depressed.) 0.1 - 1.0 (0.004 - 0.039) Camber Degree minute (Decimal degree) Minimum 0°03′ (0.05°) Nominal 0°33′ (0.55°) Maximum 1°03′ (1.05°) Left and right difference 45′ (0.75°) or less Caster Degree minute (Decimal degree) Minimum 2°04′ (2.07°) Nominal 2°34′ (2.57°) Maximum 3°04′ (3.07°) Left and right difference 45′ (0.75°) or less Kingpin inclination Degree minute (Decimal degree) Minimum 10°23′ (10.38°) Nominal 10°53′ (10.88°) Maximum 11°23′ (11.38°) Total toe-in Distance (A − B) mm (in) Radial tire Minimum 3 (0.12) Nominal 4 (0.16) Maximum 5 (0.20) Angle (left plus right) Degree minute (Decimal degree) Radial tire Minimum 15′ (0.25°) Nominal 20′ (0.33°) Maximum 25′ (0.42°) Wheel turn- ing angle Full turn*2 Inside Degree minute (Decimal degree) VG33E VG33ER Minimum 31°00′ (31.00°) 30°48′ (30.80°) Nominal 33°00′ (33.00°) 32°48′ (32.80°) Maximum 33°00′ (33.00°) 32°48′ (32.80°) Outside Degree minute (Decimal degree) Minimum 29°00′ (29.00°) 28°42′ (28.70°) Nominal 31°00′ (31.00°) 30°42′ (30.70°) Maximum 31°00′ (31.00°) 30°42′ (30.70°) Vehicle pos- ture Lower arm pivot height (H) mm (in) 37.7 - 41.7 (1.484 - 1.642)
  • 10. 2004 QUICK REFERENCE CHART: FRONTIER EQUIPPED WITH VG33E/ VG33ER ENGINES 4WD MODEL *1: Fuel, radiator coolant and engine oil full. Spare tire, jack, hand tools and mats in designated positions. *2: Wheel turning force (at circumference of steering wheel) of 98 to 147 N (10 to 15 kg, 22 to 33 lb) with engine idle. Rear Wheel Alignment (Unladen*) ELS000OR *: Fuel, radiator coolant and engine oil full. Spare tire, jack, hand tools and mats in designated positions. VG33E VG33ER Camber Degree minute (Decimal degree) Minimum 0°06′ (0.10°) 0°03′ (0.05°) Nominal 0°36′ (0.60°) 0°33′ (0.55°) Maximum 1°06′ (1.10°) 1°03′ (1.05°) Left and right difference 45′ (0.75°) or less Caster Degree minute (Decimal degree) Minimum 1°40′ (1.67°) 2°04′ (2.07°) Nominal 2°10′ (2.17°) 2°34′ (2.57°) Maximum 2°40′ (2.67°) 3°04′ (3.07°) Left and right difference 45′ (0.75°) or less Kingpin inclination Degree minute (Decimal degree) Minimum 10°18′ (10.30°) Nominal 10°48′ (10.80°) Maximum 11°18′ (11.30°) Total toe-in Distance (A − B) mm (in) Radial tire Minimum 3 (0.12) Nominal 4 (0.16) Maximum 5 (0.20) Angle (left plus right) Degree minute (Decimal degree) Radial tire Minimum 15′ (0.25°) Nominal 20′ (0.33°) Maximum 25′ (0.42°) Wheel turn- ing angle Full turn*2 Inside Degree minute (Decimal degree) Minimum 31°00′ (31.00°) 30°48′ (30.80°) Nominal 33°00′ (33.00°) 32°48′ (32.80°) Maximum 33°00′ (33.00°) 32°48′ (32.80°) Outside Degree minute (Decimal degree) Minimum 29°00′ (29.00°) 28°42′ (28.70°) Nominal 31°00′ (31.00°) 30°42′ (30.70°) Maximum 31°00′ (31.00°) 30°42′ (30.70°) Vehicle pos- ture Lower arm pivot height (H) mm (in) 45.5 - 49.5 (1.791 - 1.949) 37.7 - 41.7 (1.484 - 1.642) Camber Degree minute (decimal degree) Minimum −1°45′ (−1.75°) Nominal −1°00′ (−1.00°) Maximum −0°15′ (−0.25°) Total toe-in Distance mm (in) Minimum −3 (−0.12) Nominal 1 (0.04) Maximum 5 (0.20) Angle (left plus right) Degree minute (decimal degree) Minimum −16′ (−0.27°) Nominal 5′30″ (0.09°) Maximum 26′ (0.43°)
  • 11. QUICK REFERENCE CHART: FRONTIER EQUIPPED WITH VG33E/ VG33ER ENGINES 2004 Brake ELS000Q9 Unit: mm (in) Disc Brake - Repair Limits Unit: mm (in) Drum Brake - Repair Limits Unit: mm (in) Refill Capacities ELS000QA Front brake Brake model CL33VD Cylinder bore diameter × number of pistons 46.4 (1.827) x 2 Pad Length × width × thickness 132.0 x 52.5 x 11 (5.20 x 2.067 x 0.43) Rotor outer diameter × thickness 283 x 28 (11.4 x 1.10) Rear brake Brake model LT30A Cylinder bore diameter 22.22 (7/8) Lining length × width × thickness 296 × 50 × 6.1 (11.65 × 1.97 × 0.240) Drum inner diameter 295.0 (11.61) Master cylinder Bore diameter 25.40 (1) Brake booster Booster model M230t Diaphragm diameter Pri: 230 (9.06) Sec: 230 (9.06) Recommended brake fluid DOT 3 Brake model CL33VD Pad Wear limit minimum thickness 2.0 (0.079) Standard pad thickness 10 (0.39) Rotor repair limit Minimum thickness 26.0 (1.024) Rotor runout Maximum 0.07 (0.0028) Rotor thickness variation Maximum 0.02 (0.0008) Brake model LT30A Lining wear limit Minimum thickness 1.5 (0.059) Standard thickness 5.8 (0.228) Drum repair limit Maximum inner diameter 296.5 (11.67) Out-of-round limit 0.03 (0.0012) Capacity (Approximate) US measure Imp measure Liter Engine oil Drain and refill With oil filter 3-1/2 qt 2-7/8 qt 3.3 Without oil filter 3-1/8 qt 2-5/8 qt 3.0 Dry engine (Engine overhaul) 4 qt 3-3/8 qt 3.8 Cooling system (With reservoir) 11-5/8 qt 9-5/8 qt 10.95 Manual transmission gear oil (FS5R30A) 2WD 5-7/8 pt 4-7/8 pt 2.8 4WD 10-3/4 pt 9 pt 5.1 Transfer fluid (TX10A) 2-3/8 qt 2 qt 2.2 Differential carrier gear oil Front (4WD) R200A 3-3/4 pt 3-1/8 pt 1.75 Rear H233B 5-7/8 pt 4-7/8 pt 2.8
  • 12. 2004 QUICK REFERENCE CHART: FRONTIER EQUIPPED WITH VG33E/ VG33ER ENGINES Automatic transmission fluid 2WD 8-3/4 qt 7-1/4 qt 8.3 4WD 9 qt 7-1/2 qt 8.5 Power steering fluid 33.8-37.2 fl oz 35.2-38.7 fl oz 1.0-1.1 Capacity (Approximate) US measure Imp measure Liter
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  • 14. GI-1 GENERAL INFORMATION A GENERAL INFORMATION CONTENTS C D E F G H I J K L M B GI SECTION PRECAUTIONS .......................................................... 3 Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TEN- SIONER” .................................................................. 3 Description ............................................................... 3 General Precautions ................................................ 3 Precautions for Three Way Catalyst ......................... 5 Precautions for Fuel (Unleaded Regular Gasoline Recommended) ........................................................ 5 Precautions for Fuel (Unleaded Premium Gasoline Required) ................................................................. 5 Precautions for Multiport Fuel Injection System or Engine Control System ............................................ 5 Precautions for Hoses .............................................. 6 HOSE REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION ............... 6 HOSE CLAMPING ................................................ 6 Precautions for Engine Oils ...................................... 6 HEALTH PROTECTION PRECAUTIONS ............. 6 ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION PRECAU- TIONS ................................................................... 7 Precautions for Air Conditioning ............................... 7 HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL ................................... 8 Description ............................................................... 8 Terms ....................................................................... 8 Units ......................................................................... 8 Contents ................................................................... 8 How to Follow Trouble Diagnoses ............................ 8 DESCRIPTION ...................................................... 9 HOW TO FOLLOW TEST GROUPS IN TROU- BLE DIAGNOSES ................................................. 9 HARNESS WIRE COLOR AND CONNECTOR NUMBER INDICATION ....................................... 10 KEY TO SYMBOLS SIGNIFYING MEASURE- MENTS OR PROCEDURES ................................11 How to Read Wiring Diagrams ............................... 13 CONNECTOR SYMBOLS ................................... 13 SAMPLE/WIRING DIAGRAM — EXAMPL — ..... 14 DESCRIPTION .................................................... 16 Abbreviations ......................................................... 21 SERVICEINFORMATIONFORELECTRICALINCI- DENT ......................................................................... 22 How to Check Terminal ........................................... 22 CONNECTOR AND TERMINAL PIN KIT ............ 22 HOW TO PROBE CONNECTORS ...................... 22 Howto Perform Efficient Diagnosis foran Electrical Incident ................................................................... 25 WORK FLOW ...................................................... 25 INCIDENT SIMULATION TESTS ........................ 25 CIRCUIT INSPECTION ....................................... 28 Control Units and Electrical Parts ........................... 33 PRECAUTIONS .................................................. 33 SMJ INSTALLATION ........................................... 34 CONSULT-II CHECKING SYSTEM .......................... 35 Description .............................................................. 35 Function and System Application ........................... 35 Nickel Metal Hydride Battery Replacement ............ 35 Checking Equipment .............................................. 35 CONSULT-II Data Link Connector (DLC) Circuit .... 36 INSPECTION PROCEDURE .............................. 36 LIFTING POINT ......................................................... 37 Lifting Points ........................................................... 37 PANTOGRAPH JACK ......................................... 37 GARAGE JACK AND SAFETY STAND .............. 37 2-POLE LIFT ....................................................... 38 TOW TRUCK TOWING ............................................. 39 Tow Truck Towing ................................................... 39 2WD MODELS .................................................... 39 4WD MODELS .................................................... 40 Vehicle Recovery (Freeing a stuck vehicle) ............ 40 TIGHTENING TORQUE OF STANDARD BOLTS .... 41 Tightening Torque Table ......................................... 41 RECOMMENDED CHEMICAL PRODUCTS AND SEALANTS ............................................................... 42 Recommended Chemical Products and Sealants... 42 IDENTIFICATION INFORMATION ............................ 43 Model Variation ....................................................... 43 Identification Number .............................................. 45 VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER ARRANGEMENT ................................................ 45 ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER ................................ 46
  • 15. GI-2 TRANSFER SERIAL NUMBER ........................... 46 MANUAL TRANSMISSION NUMBER ................. 46 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION NUMBER ........... 47 Dimensions .............................................................47 Wheels & Tires ........................................................48 TERMINOLOGY ........................................................49 SAE J1930 Terminology List ...................................49
  • 16. PRECAUTIONS GI-3 C D E F G H I J K L M B GI PRECAUTIONS PFP:00001 Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER” EAS00123 The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and whether the front occupants are belted or unbelted. Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SRS and SB section of this Service Man- ual. WARNING: G To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be per- formed by an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer. G Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to per- sonal injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air Bag Module, see the SRS section. G Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or harness connectors. Description EAS00124 Observe the following precautions to ensure safe and proper servicing. These precautions are not described in each individual section. General Precautions EAS00125 G Do not operate the engine for an extended period of time without proper exhaust ventilation. Keep the work area well ventilated and free of any inflammable materials. Special care should be taken when handling any inflammable or poisonous materials, such as gasoline, refriger- ant gas, etc. When working in a pit or other enclosed area, be sure to properly ventilate the area before working with hazard- ous materials. Do not smoke while working on the vehicle. G Before jacking up the vehicle, apply wheel chocks or other tire blocks to the wheels to prevent the vehicle from moving. After jacking up the vehicle, support the vehicle weight with safety stands at the points designated for proper lifting before working on the vehicle. These operations should be done on a level surface. G When removing a heavy component such as the engine or tran- saxle/transmission, be careful not to lose your balance and drop them. Also, do not allow them to strike adjacent parts, especially the brake tubes and master cylinder. SGI285 SGI231
  • 17. GI-4 PRECAUTIONS G Before starting repairs which do not require battery power: Turn off ignition switch. Disconnect the negative battery terminal. G If the battery terminals are disconnected, recorded memory of radio and each control unit is erased. G To prevent serious burns: Avoid contact with hot metal parts. Do not remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot. G Dispose of drained oil or the solvent used for cleaning parts in an appropriate manner. G Do not attempt to top off the fuel tank after the fuel pump nozzle shuts off automatically. Continued refueling may cause fuel overflow, resulting in fuel spray and possibly a fire. G Clean all disassembled parts in the designated liquid or solvent prior to inspection or assembly. G Replace oil seals, gaskets, packings, O-rings, locking washers, cotter pins, self-locking nuts, etc. with new ones. G Replace inner and outer races of tapered roller bearings and needle bearings as a set. G Arrange the disassembled parts in accordance with their assembled locations and sequence. G Do not touch the terminals of electrical components which use microcomputers (such as ECM). Static electricity may damage internal electronic components. G After disconnecting vacuum or air hoses, attach a tag to indicate the proper connection. G Use only the fluids and lubricants specified in this manual. G Use approved bonding agent, sealants or their equivalents when required. G Use hand tools, power tools (disassembly only) and recom- mended special tools where specified for safe and efficient ser- vice repairs. G When repairing the fuel, oil, water, vacuum or exhaust systems, check all affected lines for leaks. G Before servicing the vehicle: Protect fenders, upholstery and carpeting with appropriate cov- ers. Take caution that keys, buckles or buttons do not scratch paint. SEF289H SGI233 PBIC0190E SGI234
  • 18. PRECAUTIONS GI-5 C D E F G H I J K L M B GI WARNING: To prevent ECM from storing the diagnostic trouble codes, do not carelessly disconnect the harness connectors which are related to the engine control system and TCM (transmission control module) system. The connectors should be disconnected only when working according to the WORK FLOW of TROUBLE DIAGNOSES in EC and AT sections. Precautions for Three Way Catalyst EAS00126 If a large amount of unburned fuel flows into the catalyst, the catalyst temperature will be excessively high. To prevent this, follow the instructions. G Use unleaded gasoline only. Leaded gasoline will seriously damage the three way catalyst. G When checking for ignition spark or measuring engine compression, make tests quickly and only when necessary. G Do not run engine when the fuel tank level is low, otherwise the engine may misfire, causing damage to the catalyst. Do not place the vehicle on flammable material. Keep flammable material off the exhaust pipe and the three way catalyst. Precautions for Fuel (Unleaded Regular Gasoline Recommended) EAS00127 Use unleaded regular gasoline with an octane rating of at least 87 AKI (Anti-Knock Index) number (Research octane number 91). CAUTION: Do not use leaded gasoline. Using leaded gasoline will damage the three way catalyst. Using a fuel other than that specified could adversely affect the emission control devices and systems, and could also affect the warranty coverage validity. Precautions for Fuel (Unleaded Premium Gasoline Required) EAS00128 Use unleaded premium gasoline with an octane rating of at least 91 AKI (Anti-Knock Index) number (Research octane number 96). If unleaded premium gasoline is not available, unleaded regular gasoline with an octane rating of at least 87 AKI number (Research octane number 91) can be used, but only under the following precautions: G have the fuel tank filled only partially with unleaded regular gasoline, and fill up with unleaded premium gasoline as soon as possible. G avoid full throttle driving and abrupt acceleration. However, for maximum vehicle performance, the use of unleaded premium gasoline is recommended. CAUTION: Do not use leaded gasoline. Using leaded gasoline will damage the three way catalyst. Using a fuel other than that specified could adversely affect the emission control devices and systems, and could also affect the warranty coverage validity. Precautions for Multiport Fuel Injection System or Engine Control System EAS00129 G Before connecting or disconnecting any harness connector for the multiport fuel injection system or ECM: Turn ignition switch to “OFF” position. Disconnect negative battery terminal. Otherwise, there may be damage to ECM. G Before disconnecting pressurized fuel line from fuel pump to injectors, be sure to release fuel pressure. G Be careful not to jar components such as ECM and mass air flow sensor. SGI787