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DOCUMENT DESCRIPTION
Value Stream Mapping is a Lean Management method for analyzing the current state and designing a future state for the series of events that take a product or service from its beginning through to the customer.
Value Stream Mapping is one part of the continuous improvement technique called Lean. Identifying the different parts of the value stream is usually one of the first steps in the Lean process. The value stream map can help your organization get a broader sense of your business and how it works, and it helps managers make improvements to the business process with clarity and efficiency. There are many benefits to Value Stream Mapping, and once the mapping process has started, it can continue to benefit the business for many years through the repetitive use
2. Performanc
e
Manageme
nt
Operational
Excellence
Value for
Customer
Continuous
Process
Improveme
nt
Tactical Level Deployment
Product level
Objectives
New product
Opportunities
Operati
onal
Level
LSS
Draw
Current
state VSM
Draw
Future
State VSM
Identify Systemic
Opportunities
Identify Projects
Review Progress
Deploy DFSS
This document is a partial preview. Full document download can be found on Flevy:
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3. Performanc
e
Manageme
nt
Operational
Excellence
Value for
Customer
Continuous
Process
Improveme
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Value Streams
•Products are made up of many different component parts,
each having identifiable sequences of operations.
We call these the Value Streams.
•To improve product value we must improve the processes used
to produce those products.
That improvement is achieved by designing and developing Lean
Value Streams with Six Sigma Quality.
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4. Performanc
e
Manageme
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Operational
Excellence
Value for
Customer
Continuous
Process
Improveme
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Value Stream Mapping Definitions (cont.)
Information Flow – the sequence of activities involved in translating customer orders into
production & delivery schedules.
Value Stream Map – a one page drawing of the information and material flow activities for a
single process family.
Current State Map – a map that describes the current “as-is” value stream.
Future State Map – a map that describes the future “to-be” value stream.
Icons – the symbols used as shorthand to draw the maps.
This document is a partial preview. Full document download can be found on Flevy:
http://flevy.com/browse/document/lean-value-stream-mapping-vsm-3282
6. Performanc
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Manageme
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Operational
Excellence
Value for
Customer
Continuous
Process
Improveme
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Operations Data
Data Category What they impact
C/T Capacity, Cost
C/O Capacity, Inventory
PART #’S Complexity, capacity, inventory
U/T Capacity, productivity
#M
#O Productivity
#S Productivity
WT Productivity
FTQ Quality
FS Cost
This document is a partial preview. Full document download can be found on Flevy:
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7. Performanc
e
Manageme
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Operational
Excellence
Value for
Customer
Continuous
Process
Improveme
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A value timeline is one of the most important features of a Value stream
map.
It helps identify value blockages
It gives an indication of cash flow issues.
Inventory Days Inventory Days
Cycle Time Cycle Time Cycle Time
Total N.V.A. Time
Total V.A. Time
VA & NVA Timelines
This document is a partial preview. Full document download can be found on Flevy:
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8. Performanc
e
Manageme
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Operational
Excellence
Value for
Customer
Continuous
Process
Improveme
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Value Stream Process
Step 2 - Gather Data (Develop Current State)
• Observe and gather data
• Walk the value stream - see the actual work place
• Follow and make notes about “item” and information flow
• Gather data for each step in the flow
• Trigger/done actual lead time output
• Actual cycle time on time delivery staffing
• Defect rate batch sizes overtime
• Quality variations work in process
• Map the flow of items
• Map the flow of information
• Add data and issues
This document is a partial preview. Full document download can be found on Flevy:
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9. Performanc
e
Manageme
nt
Operational
Excellence
Value for
Customer
Continuous
Process
Improveme
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Value Stream Process
Step 4 – Execute to Plan
• Implement improvements
• Conduct Workshops, events, projects, bursts per implementation plan
• Achieve value stream objectives
• Create an environment of continuous improvement
This document is a partial preview. Full document download can be found on Flevy:
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11. Performanc
e
Manageme
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Operational
Excellence
Value for
Customer
Continuous
Process
Improveme
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Summary
•Value stream maps are utilized to assess process efficiency.
•They contain both information flow and material flow
•Current state maps indicate the as is status
•Future state maps are visions for future and prevent sub optimization
•Projects are taken to move from current to future state.
This document is a partial preview. Full document download can be found on Flevy:
http://flevy.com/browse/document/lean-value-stream-mapping-vsm-3282
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