Peritoneal cancer affects the lining of the abdominal cavity. It commonly involves ovarian cancer treated with HIPEC (Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy). HIPEC administers heated chemotherapy directly to the abdomen after tumor removal, improving survival rates and reducing cancer recurrence.
1. By Dr. Adiit Bhatt
UNDERSTANDING
PERITONEAL CANCER
An Overview
2. Introduction
• Peritoneal cancer is a rare form of cancer that develops
in the peritoneum, a thin, delicate tissue lining the
abdominal cavity.
• The peritoneum plays a crucial role in supporting and
protecting abdominal organs.
• This cancer type can arise from the peritoneum itself or
can spread to the peritoneum from other organs, known
as secondary or metastatic peritoneal cancer.
3. Causes and Risk Factors
The exact cause of peritoneal
cancer is not fully understood,
but it's believed to be linked to
genetic mutations or
abnormalities in the peritoneal
cells.
• Previous cancers: Individuals
with a history of ovarian,
colorectal, or gastric cancers
are at higher risk.
• Genetic predisposition:
Certain genetic syndromes
like Lynch syndrome or
familial adenomatous
polyposis (FAP) can increase
susceptibility.
Risk
Factors:
Causes
:
4. Symptoms
Early stages of peritoneal cancer may not exhibit
noticeable symptoms.
As the disease progresses, common symptoms may include:
• Abdominal pain or swelling
• Changes in bowel habits
• Unexplained weight loss
• Nausea and vomiting
• Fatigue or weakness
5. Diagnosis
• Physical Examination: Doctors may perform a physical
exam to check for abdominal swelling or lumps.
• Imaging Tests: CT scans, MRIs, or ultrasounds help
visualize the peritoneum and surrounding organs.
• Biopsy: Extracting a tissue sample for examination is
crucial to confirm the presence of cancer cells.
6. Treatment Options
• Surgery: Often the primary treatment, aiming to remove
cancerous tissues. This may involve debulking surgery
or cytoreductive surgery with heated chemotherapy
(HIPEC).
• Chemotherapy: Administered before or after surgery to
target cancer cells.
• Targeted Therapy: Drugs that specifically target certain
mutations in cancer cells.
7. Contact Dr. Aditi Bhatt
She is a Surgical Oncologist with an expertise in
performing cytoreductive surgery and HIPEC for
pseudomyxoma peritonei, colorectal cancer, ovarian cancer
, stomach cancer and others. With over a decade of
experience in managing these tumors, she believes in a
wholistic approach that involves not just performing
surgery but working with patients throughout their
treatment and thereafter, helping them lead as normal
lives as possible.
8. • 8849482435 (10 AM to 6 PM)
• 079-66190200 (24x7)
• info@aditibhat.com
Contact Her Today