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By Dr. Adiit Bhatt
UNDERSTANDING
PERITONEAL CANCER
An Overview
Introduction
• Peritoneal cancer is a rare form of cancer that develops
in the peritoneum, a thin, delicate tissue lining the
abdominal cavity.
• The peritoneum plays a crucial role in supporting and
protecting abdominal organs.
• This cancer type can arise from the peritoneum itself or
can spread to the peritoneum from other organs, known
as secondary or metastatic peritoneal cancer.
Causes and Risk Factors
The exact cause of peritoneal
cancer is not fully understood,
but it's believed to be linked to
genetic mutations or
abnormalities in the peritoneal
cells.
• Previous cancers: Individuals
with a history of ovarian,
colorectal, or gastric cancers
are at higher risk.
• Genetic predisposition:
Certain genetic syndromes
like Lynch syndrome or
familial adenomatous
polyposis (FAP) can increase
susceptibility.
Risk
Factors:
Causes
:
Symptoms
Early stages of peritoneal cancer may not exhibit
noticeable symptoms.
As the disease progresses, common symptoms may include:
• Abdominal pain or swelling
• Changes in bowel habits
• Unexplained weight loss
• Nausea and vomiting
• Fatigue or weakness
Diagnosis
• Physical Examination: Doctors may perform a physical
exam to check for abdominal swelling or lumps.
• Imaging Tests: CT scans, MRIs, or ultrasounds help
visualize the peritoneum and surrounding organs.
• Biopsy: Extracting a tissue sample for examination is
crucial to confirm the presence of cancer cells.
Treatment Options
• Surgery: Often the primary treatment, aiming to remove
cancerous tissues. This may involve debulking surgery
or cytoreductive surgery with heated chemotherapy
(HIPEC).
• Chemotherapy: Administered before or after surgery to
target cancer cells.
• Targeted Therapy: Drugs that specifically target certain
mutations in cancer cells.
Contact Dr. Aditi Bhatt
She is a Surgical Oncologist with an expertise in
performing cytoreductive surgery and HIPEC for
pseudomyxoma peritonei, colorectal cancer, ovarian cancer
, stomach cancer and others. With over a decade of
experience in managing these tumors, she believes in a
wholistic approach that involves not just performing
surgery but working with patients throughout their
treatment and thereafter, helping them lead as normal
lives as possible.
• 8849482435 (10 AM to 6 PM)
• 079-66190200 (24x7)
• info@aditibhat.com
Contact Her Today
Understanding Peritoneal Cancer.pptx

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Understanding Peritoneal Cancer.pptx

  • 1. By Dr. Adiit Bhatt UNDERSTANDING PERITONEAL CANCER An Overview
  • 2. Introduction • Peritoneal cancer is a rare form of cancer that develops in the peritoneum, a thin, delicate tissue lining the abdominal cavity. • The peritoneum plays a crucial role in supporting and protecting abdominal organs. • This cancer type can arise from the peritoneum itself or can spread to the peritoneum from other organs, known as secondary or metastatic peritoneal cancer.
  • 3. Causes and Risk Factors The exact cause of peritoneal cancer is not fully understood, but it's believed to be linked to genetic mutations or abnormalities in the peritoneal cells. • Previous cancers: Individuals with a history of ovarian, colorectal, or gastric cancers are at higher risk. • Genetic predisposition: Certain genetic syndromes like Lynch syndrome or familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) can increase susceptibility. Risk Factors: Causes :
  • 4. Symptoms Early stages of peritoneal cancer may not exhibit noticeable symptoms. As the disease progresses, common symptoms may include: • Abdominal pain or swelling • Changes in bowel habits • Unexplained weight loss • Nausea and vomiting • Fatigue or weakness
  • 5. Diagnosis • Physical Examination: Doctors may perform a physical exam to check for abdominal swelling or lumps. • Imaging Tests: CT scans, MRIs, or ultrasounds help visualize the peritoneum and surrounding organs. • Biopsy: Extracting a tissue sample for examination is crucial to confirm the presence of cancer cells.
  • 6. Treatment Options • Surgery: Often the primary treatment, aiming to remove cancerous tissues. This may involve debulking surgery or cytoreductive surgery with heated chemotherapy (HIPEC). • Chemotherapy: Administered before or after surgery to target cancer cells. • Targeted Therapy: Drugs that specifically target certain mutations in cancer cells.
  • 7. Contact Dr. Aditi Bhatt She is a Surgical Oncologist with an expertise in performing cytoreductive surgery and HIPEC for pseudomyxoma peritonei, colorectal cancer, ovarian cancer , stomach cancer and others. With over a decade of experience in managing these tumors, she believes in a wholistic approach that involves not just performing surgery but working with patients throughout their treatment and thereafter, helping them lead as normal lives as possible.
  • 8. • 8849482435 (10 AM to 6 PM) • 079-66190200 (24x7) • info@aditibhat.com Contact Her Today