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Sejarah Jurnalistik
Padatahunini, pemerintahkaisar Julius Caesar membuatsebuahprodukjurnalistispertamayaituActaDiurna yang jugadiketahuisebagaipapaninformasiataumajalahdinding. Denganitu pun, Julius  Caesar disebutsebagaiBapakPersDunia. 100-44 SM
ActaDiurnainimemuathasilsindangdankegiatananggotasenat. Beritatentangkejadiansehari-hari. Peraturan-peraturanpenting. Serta apa yang perludisampaikandandiketahuimasyarakat. ActaDiurna
Secaraharafiahkatajurnalistikberasaldarikata “Diurnal” dalambahasalatinberarti “harian” atau “setiaphari” DiadopsikedalambahasaPrancismenjadi “Du Jour” danbahasainggris “Journal”. Kata “Diurnarii” dikembangkanmenjadi “Diurnalis” dan “Journalist” KataDiurnadanDiurnarii
NabiNuhmengutusseekorburungdarakeluarkapaluntukmemantaukeadaan air dankemungkinanmakanan. Sang burungpergikeluardankembalimembawakandaundan ranting pohonzaitun, yang menandakan air bah sudahsurut. Atasdasaritu, NabiNuhdianggapsebagaipencaribertiadanpenyiarkabar (wartawan) pertama kali didunia. KapalNabiNuh pun disebutsebagaikantorberitapertamadidunia. CikalBakalJurnalistikdalamsejarah Islam
KegiatanpenyebaraninformasisemakinmeluaspadaperadabanMesirketikamasyarakatmenemukantekhnikpembuatankertasdariserattumbuhan yang bernama “Phapyrus”. Padaabad 8M tepatnyatahun 911M diCinamunculsuratkabarcetakpertamadengannama “TchingPao” yang artinya “kabardariistana”. PadaTahun 1351 M, KaisarQuangSoomengedarkansuratkabar yang keluarseminggusekailsecarateratur. MasaPerkembangan
Penyebaraninformasitertulissemakinmajusangatpesatsemenjakmesincetakditemukanoleh Johan Guttenberg pada 1450. Koran cetakan yang sepertisekarangpertama kali munculpada 1457 diNurenberg, Jerman. PeristiwabesarpertamaadalahpengumumanhasilekspedisiChristoper Columbus keBenuaAmerikapada 1493. MesinCetak
SuratKabarcetak yang pertama kali terbitteraturadalah Oxford GazzetediInggristahun  1665 M. Kemudianbergantinamamenjadi London Gazzette. Di AS ilmupersuratkabaranmulaiberkembangsejaktahun 1690 denganistilah “journalism”.  SuratKabarCetak
Padaabadke 17, kaumbangsawaninggrismempunyaipenulismerekasendiri yang membuatberitauntukkepentingan sang bangsawan. Padaabadke 17 pula, John Milton memimpinperjuangankebebasanmenyatakanpendapatdiInggris yang terkenaldenganAreopagitica, A Defence of Unlicenced Printing. Sejaksaatitujurnalistikbukanasjamenyiarkanberita, tetapijugamempengaruhipemerintahdanmasyarakat. Abad 17
Jurnalismelebihmerupakanbisnisdanalatpolitikketimbangsebuahprofesi. Pada Abad ini, perkembanganjurnalismemulaidiwarnaiperjuanganpanjangkebebasanpersantarawartawandanpenguasa. Abad 18
Terjadipadasekitar 1825an, sehinggajurnalisiksendiriterlihatlebihjelas. Jurnalistik yang munculpadatahunini pun lebihberpengaruhketimbangtokoh-tokohpolitikataupemerintahan. PenceraianantaraJurnalismedanPolitik
Munculnyaistilah Yellow Jurnalism, sebuahistilahuntukipertempuran headline antaraduakoranbesardi New York, satudimilikioleh Joseph Pulitzer dansatudimiliki William Randolph Hearst. Cirikhasjurnalismekuningadalahpemberitaannya yang bombastis, sensasional, danpemuatanjudulutama yang menarikperhatianpublik. Yellow Journalism
Kegiatanjurnalismeterkaiteratdenganperkembanganteknologipublikasidaninformasi. Padatahun 1800-1900 terdapatberbagaikemajuandalampublikasijurnalistik. Yang paling menonjoladalahmesincetakcepat. Pada 1893 untukpertama kali munculdenganmenggunakantintawarnauntukkomikdanbeberapabagiankoranedisiMinggu. TeknologiInformasi
Pada 1920, suratkabardanmajalhmendapatkanpesaingbarudalampemberitaandenganmaraknya radio berita. Dan menggunakankomputerdiindustri media massa. Memasuki era 1990, penggunaanteknologikomputertidakterbatasdiruangredaksisaja. Semakincanggihteknologikomputer notebook yang sudahdilengkapi modem danteknologi wireless, sertaaksesmelaluberitateks, foto, dan video telahmemudahkanwartawan yang meliputmenjadilebihmudah. Tahun 1900
Tahun 1990 jugamuncul media jurnalistik multimedia. Internet jugasudahdigunakansebagaialatberita. Jugasebagai space iklan yang sangatluas. Sedangkanpadatahun 2000 munculsitus-situspribadi yang jugamemuatlaporanjurnalistikpemiliknya, yang jugadisebutsebagai blog. Walaupuntidaksemua blog berisikanlaporanjurnalistik, tapibanyak yang memangberisilaporanjurnalistik yang bermutu. Senior Editor Online Journalism Review, J.D Lasicapernahmenulisbahwa blog merupakansalahsatubentukjurnalismedanbisadijadikansumberuntukberita. Era Multimedia

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