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ALLEN & ITS
APPLICATIONS
Members:
ZHE He(15250040)
DONG An(15250059)
CHEN Donghuang(15250121)
ZHANG Yuhong(15251209)
Tuesday, October 13, 2015
FLOW OF PRESENTATION
Introduction Applications
Survey &
Result
Video
Future
Development
Conclusion
RFID
 RFID = Radio Frequency Identification
 Electronic labeling and wireless identification of objects using radio
frequency
 Tag carries with its information
 a serial number
 Model number
 Color or any other imaginable data
 When these tags pass through a field generated by a compatible
reader, they transmit this information back to the reader, thereby
identifying the object
RFID COMPONENTS
 A basic RFID system consists of these components:
 A programmable RFID tag/inlay for storing item data;
 Consisting of an RFID chip for data storage
 an antenna to facilitate communication with the RFID chip
 A reader/antenna system to interrogate the RFID inlay
 Application software and a host computer system
RFID TAG
 The RFID tag consists of an integrated circuit (IC) embedded in a
thin film medium.
 Information stored in the memory of the RFID chip is transmitted
by the antenna circuit embedded in the RFID inlay via radio
frequencies, to an RFID reader
 3 types
 Passive
 Semi-passive
 Active
TYPES OF RFID TAGS
Active Tags
•Use a battery
•communicate over
distances of several
meters
Semi-passive Tags
•Contain built-in batteries
to power the chip’s
circuitry, resist
interference and
circumvent a lack of
power from the reader
signal due to long
distance.
•They are different from
active tags in that they
only transmit data at the
time a response is
received
Passive Tags
•Derive their power from
the field generated by
the reader
•without having an
active transmitter to
transfer the information
stored
APPLICATIONS
Frequency Appx. Read
Range
Data Speed Cost of
Tags
Application
Low Frequency
(125kHz)
<5cm
(passive)
Low High • Animal Identification
• Access Control
High Frequency
(13.56 Mhz)
10 cm – 1m
(passive)
Low to
Moderate
Mediu
m to
Low
• Smart Cards
• Payment (paywave)
Ultra High
Frequency (433,
868-928 Mhz)
3m -7m
(passive)
Moderate to
High
Low • Logistics and Supply
Chain
• Baggage Tracking
Microwave (2.45
& 5.8 Ghz)
10m -15m
(passive)
20m – 40m
(active)
High High • Electronic toll
collection (Autotoll)
• Container Tracking
CURRENT APPLICATIONS
APPLICATIONS
Credit Cards with RFID
(Paywave function)
Octopus (Smart Card)
APPLICATIONS
Autotoll (Electronic toll collection)
Access Control
ONLINE SURVEY
 Target: SME
 Information: Opinion on RFID and its applications
 Site:
 http://qtrial.qualtrics.com/SE/?SID=SV_9N5UPRZuyuWtsk4
SURVEY RESULT
Logistics and
Supply Chain
Management
20%
Pharmaceutic
manufacturing
industries
15%
Library Management
21%
Inventory Control
10%
Document
Management
8%
Security
8%
Customer Services
5%
Hotel Management
5%
Banking and Finance
5%
Social Services
3%
Other
18%
TYPES OF INDUSTRIES THAT RESPONDENTS
THINK
IT IS POSSIBLE TO APPLY RFID TECHNOLOGY
Logistics and Supply Chain Management Pharmaceutic manufacturing industries
Library Management Inventory Control
Document Management Security
Customer Services Hotel Management
Banking and Finance Social Services
FURTHER DEVELOPMENT
 In medical uses and library management
VIDEO
CONCLUSION
 Positive
 RFID is a contactless reading technology and can read through
other materials
 Hold more data than barcode does
 RFID tags data can be changed or added
 More effective, bring lots of convenience to us
 Negative
 Cost is relatively remain high (compare to barcode)
 RFID signals may have problems with some materials
 RFID standards are still being developed

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15250059 pss7-ans

  • 1. ALLEN & ITS APPLICATIONS Members: ZHE He(15250040) DONG An(15250059) CHEN Donghuang(15250121) ZHANG Yuhong(15251209) Tuesday, October 13, 2015
  • 2. FLOW OF PRESENTATION Introduction Applications Survey & Result Video Future Development Conclusion
  • 3. RFID  RFID = Radio Frequency Identification  Electronic labeling and wireless identification of objects using radio frequency  Tag carries with its information  a serial number  Model number  Color or any other imaginable data  When these tags pass through a field generated by a compatible reader, they transmit this information back to the reader, thereby identifying the object
  • 4. RFID COMPONENTS  A basic RFID system consists of these components:  A programmable RFID tag/inlay for storing item data;  Consisting of an RFID chip for data storage  an antenna to facilitate communication with the RFID chip  A reader/antenna system to interrogate the RFID inlay  Application software and a host computer system
  • 5. RFID TAG  The RFID tag consists of an integrated circuit (IC) embedded in a thin film medium.  Information stored in the memory of the RFID chip is transmitted by the antenna circuit embedded in the RFID inlay via radio frequencies, to an RFID reader  3 types  Passive  Semi-passive  Active
  • 6. TYPES OF RFID TAGS Active Tags •Use a battery •communicate over distances of several meters Semi-passive Tags •Contain built-in batteries to power the chip’s circuitry, resist interference and circumvent a lack of power from the reader signal due to long distance. •They are different from active tags in that they only transmit data at the time a response is received Passive Tags •Derive their power from the field generated by the reader •without having an active transmitter to transfer the information stored
  • 7. APPLICATIONS Frequency Appx. Read Range Data Speed Cost of Tags Application Low Frequency (125kHz) <5cm (passive) Low High • Animal Identification • Access Control High Frequency (13.56 Mhz) 10 cm – 1m (passive) Low to Moderate Mediu m to Low • Smart Cards • Payment (paywave) Ultra High Frequency (433, 868-928 Mhz) 3m -7m (passive) Moderate to High Low • Logistics and Supply Chain • Baggage Tracking Microwave (2.45 & 5.8 Ghz) 10m -15m (passive) 20m – 40m (active) High High • Electronic toll collection (Autotoll) • Container Tracking
  • 9. APPLICATIONS Credit Cards with RFID (Paywave function) Octopus (Smart Card)
  • 10. APPLICATIONS Autotoll (Electronic toll collection) Access Control
  • 11. ONLINE SURVEY  Target: SME  Information: Opinion on RFID and its applications  Site:  http://qtrial.qualtrics.com/SE/?SID=SV_9N5UPRZuyuWtsk4
  • 12. SURVEY RESULT Logistics and Supply Chain Management 20% Pharmaceutic manufacturing industries 15% Library Management 21% Inventory Control 10% Document Management 8% Security 8% Customer Services 5% Hotel Management 5% Banking and Finance 5% Social Services 3% Other 18% TYPES OF INDUSTRIES THAT RESPONDENTS THINK IT IS POSSIBLE TO APPLY RFID TECHNOLOGY Logistics and Supply Chain Management Pharmaceutic manufacturing industries Library Management Inventory Control Document Management Security Customer Services Hotel Management Banking and Finance Social Services
  • 13. FURTHER DEVELOPMENT  In medical uses and library management
  • 14. VIDEO
  • 15. CONCLUSION  Positive  RFID is a contactless reading technology and can read through other materials  Hold more data than barcode does  RFID tags data can be changed or added  More effective, bring lots of convenience to us  Negative  Cost is relatively remain high (compare to barcode)  RFID signals may have problems with some materials  RFID standards are still being developed