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Group member : 
Tutor name : 
Landscape Architect 
Yellow Rangers 
Caleb Soh Er Wen 
Aaron Chong Yu Ho 
Chin Vin Yan 
Miaw Yen Chie 
Chia Zhi Wen (Shawn) 
Chia Ly Vier 
Ms. Sufina
Landscape Architecture
What & Who? 
Landscape Architecture 
Is the design profession which combines art, science and 
technology to propose meaningful and thoughtful change to a 
built environment. 
& 
Landscape Architects 
are the professionals task with combining art, science and 
technology to propose meaningful and thoughtful change to a 
built environment.
Design Process 
1. Consultation 
Discussion Between Client and Landscape Architect 
2. Preliminary Ideas 
Take Account of Existing Features & Design Accordingly 
3. Design 
Refinement of Design for Presentation & Review 
4.Construction 
Submission for Approval
Roles & Responsibilities
Consultation Stage 
2. Landscape Architects 
➜ Learns.. 
● Important Information about the Client 
➜ Describes.. 
● Services Offered 
● Design Process 
● General Cost 
➜ Prepares & Submit 
● Proposal for Design Service 
(Legal Contract) 
1. Clients 
➜ Conveys.. 
● Needs 
● Desires 
● Problems 
● Budget
Preliminary Ideas 
1. Client 
➜ Should supply.. 
● House Plan 
● Property Survey 
● Topographic Survey 
2. Landscape Architect 
➜ Conducts.. 
● Site Inventory & Analysis (Site Study) 
➜ Catalogues & Evaluates.. 
● Existing Site Conditions 
* Site Location, Character of surrounding neighbourhood, Zoning 
Ordinances, Building Codes, Topography, Drainage, Soil, Etc. 
➜ Understand the Site’s.. 
Character Problems Potentials
HOUSE 
PLAN
TOPO-GRAPHY 
SURVEY
PROPERTY 
SURVEY
Site 
Analysis
Site 
Analysis
`Preliminary Ideas 
3. Landscape Architect 
➜ Develops.. 
➼ Functional Diagram (Concept Plan) 
➜ Organizes.. 
➼ Overall arrangement of Design 
* Relative Size, Proportions and 
Configurations 
➜ Explore.. 
➼Alternative Basic Functional Layout
FUNCTIONAL 
DIAGRAM 
Functional Diagram consist of.. 
➜ Freehand diagram 
➜ Bubbles
FUNCTIONAL 
DIAGRAM
Freehand 
Diagrams
DESIGN
Design 
1. Landscape Architect 
➜ Develops.. 
➼ Preliminary Design 
➜ Convert.. 
➼ Loose Freehand Diagrams into Outdoor 
Rooms with general shapes & characters 
➜ Present.. 
➼Preliminary Design to Client for Review 
➔ Consider 
◆ Design principles 
(Aesthetic) 
◆ Spatial Composition (3-D) 
◆ Form Composition (Shapes)
Preliminary 
Design
Form 
Composition
Design 
2. Landscape Architect 
➜ Prepares.. 
➼ Master Plan 
➜ Refine & Modify.. 
➼ Preliminary Design 
➜ Present.. 
➼ Master Plan to the Client 
3. Client 
➜ Approves.. 
➼ Master Plan for Construction 
Documentation
Master 
Plan
Construction 
1. Landscape Architect 
➜ Prepares.. 
➼ Layout Plan, Grading Plan, Planting Plan 
Construction Details 
➜ Supervise.. 
➼ Implementation of the design
Symbols
Layout 
plan
Grading 
plan
spot -elevation 
contour lines 
grading plan
Planting 
Plan
CONSTRUCTION 
DETAIL
CAoftnesrt rCuocntisotnruction 
1. Landscape Architect 
➜ Ensure.. 
➼ Contractors maintain the 
design 
➼ Contractors adhere to maintenance 
method specified by Landscape 
Architect. 
2. Contractor 
➜ Adhere 
➼ to the method specified by the 
Landscape Architect. 
Defect Liability Period 
➜ Normally 1-2 years 
➜ Included in the contract
References 
● http://www.asla-sandiego.org/Download/privateguide.pdf 
● Booth, Norman K., and Hiss James E. Residential Landscape 
Architecture: Design Process for the Private Residence. Upper 
Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall, 2002. Print. Save to EasyBib 
● Reid, Grant W. From Concept to Form in Landscape Design. 
Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons, 2007. Print. Save to EasyBib
Landscape architecture (ici & itd)   final

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Landscape architecture (ici & itd) final

  • 1. Topic : Group name : Group member : Tutor name : Landscape Architect Yellow Rangers Caleb Soh Er Wen Aaron Chong Yu Ho Chin Vin Yan Miaw Yen Chie Chia Zhi Wen (Shawn) Chia Ly Vier Ms. Sufina
  • 3. What & Who? Landscape Architecture Is the design profession which combines art, science and technology to propose meaningful and thoughtful change to a built environment. & Landscape Architects are the professionals task with combining art, science and technology to propose meaningful and thoughtful change to a built environment.
  • 4. Design Process 1. Consultation Discussion Between Client and Landscape Architect 2. Preliminary Ideas Take Account of Existing Features & Design Accordingly 3. Design Refinement of Design for Presentation & Review 4.Construction Submission for Approval
  • 6. Consultation Stage 2. Landscape Architects ➜ Learns.. ● Important Information about the Client ➜ Describes.. ● Services Offered ● Design Process ● General Cost ➜ Prepares & Submit ● Proposal for Design Service (Legal Contract) 1. Clients ➜ Conveys.. ● Needs ● Desires ● Problems ● Budget
  • 7. Preliminary Ideas 1. Client ➜ Should supply.. ● House Plan ● Property Survey ● Topographic Survey 2. Landscape Architect ➜ Conducts.. ● Site Inventory & Analysis (Site Study) ➜ Catalogues & Evaluates.. ● Existing Site Conditions * Site Location, Character of surrounding neighbourhood, Zoning Ordinances, Building Codes, Topography, Drainage, Soil, Etc. ➜ Understand the Site’s.. Character Problems Potentials
  • 13. `Preliminary Ideas 3. Landscape Architect ➜ Develops.. ➼ Functional Diagram (Concept Plan) ➜ Organizes.. ➼ Overall arrangement of Design * Relative Size, Proportions and Configurations ➜ Explore.. ➼Alternative Basic Functional Layout
  • 14. FUNCTIONAL DIAGRAM Functional Diagram consist of.. ➜ Freehand diagram ➜ Bubbles
  • 18. Design 1. Landscape Architect ➜ Develops.. ➼ Preliminary Design ➜ Convert.. ➼ Loose Freehand Diagrams into Outdoor Rooms with general shapes & characters ➜ Present.. ➼Preliminary Design to Client for Review ➔ Consider ◆ Design principles (Aesthetic) ◆ Spatial Composition (3-D) ◆ Form Composition (Shapes)
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 23. Design 2. Landscape Architect ➜ Prepares.. ➼ Master Plan ➜ Refine & Modify.. ➼ Preliminary Design ➜ Present.. ➼ Master Plan to the Client 3. Client ➜ Approves.. ➼ Master Plan for Construction Documentation
  • 25.
  • 26. Construction 1. Landscape Architect ➜ Prepares.. ➼ Layout Plan, Grading Plan, Planting Plan Construction Details ➜ Supervise.. ➼ Implementation of the design
  • 30. spot -elevation contour lines grading plan
  • 33.
  • 34. CAoftnesrt rCuocntisotnruction 1. Landscape Architect ➜ Ensure.. ➼ Contractors maintain the design ➼ Contractors adhere to maintenance method specified by Landscape Architect. 2. Contractor ➜ Adhere ➼ to the method specified by the Landscape Architect. Defect Liability Period ➜ Normally 1-2 years ➜ Included in the contract
  • 35. References ● http://www.asla-sandiego.org/Download/privateguide.pdf ● Booth, Norman K., and Hiss James E. Residential Landscape Architecture: Design Process for the Private Residence. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall, 2002. Print. Save to EasyBib ● Reid, Grant W. From Concept to Form in Landscape Design. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons, 2007. Print. Save to EasyBib