3. When the writer of John’s Gospel uses the term “logos,” he is
not seeking to define Jesus and his message by assumptions
inherent in the Greek term - whether as used by Plato or
Heraclitus or any other Greek philosopher. Rather, he is
presenting Jesus as an alternative logos. The pattern, logic, or
meaning of the universe proclaimed by Jesus, in other words,
confronts rather than conforms to Greek assumptions. For
example, Heraclitus says:
War [or violence] is the father of all and the king of all; and
some he has made gods and some men, some bond and some
free.... We must know that war is common to all and strife is
justice, and that all things come into being and pass away
through strife.
POLEMOS - war, strife, conflict, violence, battle
4. No, John claims: the “logos” is not strife but
life, not war but love, not fighting but
friendship, not enslaving but servanthood, not
stealing but self-giving, not exclusion but
embrace.
(adapted from We Make the Road by Walking,
online commentary)
5. The Word
- with God
-was God
- in the beginning
- creation through the Word
- Life
- Life the light for all people
31. 31
After Indira Gandhi was shot [by a Sikh extremist], two or three
thousand people were killed in twenty-four hours in the riots that
followed. Mobs rampaged through streets looking for Sikhs to murder.
Dave convinced Tony, a friend , that it was their job to go out and save
these Sikhs. Finding a besieged house, they put themselves between
an armed mob and a Sikh family and saved them from certain death.
He is ordinary, yet believes ordinary people should take extraordinary
risks to confront the cruelty in our world."
Drug addicts in India
Mentally handicapped in Brisbane
Solar energy cooperative
Interfaith networks
47. “‘…do not try to call them back to where
they were, and do not try to call them to
where you are, as beautiful as that place
might seem to you. You must have the
courage to go with them to a place that
neither you nor they have ever been
before.’ Good missionary advice, and a
beautiful description of the unpredictable
process of evangelization, a process
leading to that new place where none of us
has ever been before.” - Vincent Donovan
49. “…invade, search out, capture, vanquish, and
subdue all Saracens and pagans whatsoever, and
other enemies of Christ wheresoever placed, and
the kingdoms, dukedoms, principalities, dominions,
possessions, and all movable and immovable goods
whatsoever held and possessed by them and to
reduce their persons to perpetual slavery, and to
apply and appropriate to himself and his successors
the kingdoms, dukedoms, counties, principalities,
dominions, possessions, and goods, and to convert
them to his and their use and profit.”
50. “…invade, search out, capture, vanquish, and
subdue all Saracens and pagans whatsoever, and
other enemies of Christ wheresoever placed, and
the kingdoms, dukedoms, principalities, dominions,
possessions, and all movable and immovable goods
whatsoever held and possessed by them and to
reduce their persons to perpetual slavery, and to
apply and appropriate to himself and his successors
the kingdoms, dukedoms, counties, principalities,
dominions, possessions, and goods, and to convert
them to his and their use and profit.”
- Pope Nicholas V
Papal Bull Dum Diversas –
Doctrine of Discovery (1452)
Doctrine of Discovery (1452)
51.
52. 1495
2nd Voyage Return Cargo: 1600
male and female Taino slaves for
Spain
“It is possible, with the name of the
Holy Trinity, to sell all the slaves which
it is possible to sell … Here there are
so many of these slaves … although
they are living things they are as good
as gold.”
53. The Spaniards who remained in Hispaniola were
encouraged to take Taino slaves “in the amount
desired.” Columbus himself gave a teenage girl to
one of his crew, Miguel Cuneo, for his personal
“use.” Cuneo wrote that she “resisted with all her
strength” when he attempted to have sex with her,
so he “thrashed her mercilessly and raped her.”
Being given a Taino woman to rape was, in fact, a
popular “company perk” for Columbus’s men.
Columbus himself wrote to a friend, “There are
plenty of dealers who go about looking for girls;
those from nine to ten [years old] are now in
demand.”
54. - An eyewitness in the early 1500’s
As a result of the sufferings and hard labor they
endured, the Indians choose and have chosen
suicide. Occasionally a hundred have committed
mass suicide. The women, exhausted by labor, have
shunned conception and childbirth…. Many, when
pregnant, have taken something to abort and have
aborted. Others after delivery have killed their
children with their own hands, so as not to leave
them in such oppressive slavery.
55. Of the estimated 300,000 Taino alive when
Columbus “discovered” them in 1492, about 12,000
remained in 1516, fewer than 200 in 1546, and zero in
1555. What our history calls “the discovery of America,”
Taino history might call “the arrival of the Christian
genociders,” if, that is, any Taino survived to tell an
alternate history. None did.
57. From Eusebius’ “Ecclesiastical History”:
“[Constantine] said that about noon,
when the day was already beginning
to decline, he saw with his own eyes
the trophy of a cross of light in the
heavens, above the sun, and bearing
the inscription, CONQUER BY THIS.
58. 58
“In hoc signo vinces”
IN THIS SIGN CONQUER?
CONVERT BY THE SWORD?
DOMINATE?
COLONIZE?
ASSIMILATE?
INVADE AND OCCUPY?
KILL?
TERRORIZE?
59. “…invade, search out, capture, vanquish, and
subdue all Saracens and pagans whatsoever, and
other enemies of Christ wheresoever placed, and
the kingdoms, dukedoms, principalities, dominions,
possessions, and all movable and immovable goods
whatsoever held and possessed by them and to
reduce their persons to perpetual slavery, and to
apply and appropriate to himself and his successors
the kingdoms, dukedoms, counties, principalities,
dominions, possessions, and goods, and to convert
them to his and their use and profit.”
- Pope Nicholas V
Papal Bull Dum Diversas –
Doctrine of Discovery (1452)
Doctrine of Discovery (1452)
62. From this vantage point, Christianity has nothing –
absolutely nothing – to teach Indigenous people about how
to live in a good way on this land. In fact, Christians have
only demonstrated that there is something profoundly wrong
with the cosmology and worldview behind more than five
centuries of carnage—carnage that has yet to even slow
down. Christians have so much negative history and dogma
to overcome within their own tradition, I do not believe the
religion is even salvageable. The world is deep in the throes
of an ecological crisis based in Western economies of
hyper-exploitation. The planet will not survive another 500
years of Christian domination.
- Waziyatawin, PhD, 2012
63. From this vantage point, Christianity has nothing –
absolutely nothing – to teach Indigenous people about how
to live in a good way on this land. In fact, Christians have
only demonstrated that there is something profoundly wrong
with the cosmology and worldview behind more than five
centuries of carnage—carnage that has yet to even slow
down. Christians have so much negative history and dogma
to overcome within their own tradition, I do not believe the
religion is even salvageable. The world is deep in the throes
of an ecological crisis based in Western economies of
hyper-exploitation. The planet will not survive another 500
years of Christian domination.
- Waziyatawin, PhD, 2012
64. Must mission mean competition?
Domination? Assimilation?
Conquest? Elimination of
otherness?