Electrification is happening across the transportation industry. Buses, fleets, semi-trucks and off-road vehicles are among the many growing EV options, and developing the high-powered charging infrastructure to power them is crucial. Among the considerations are power delivery, development schedules, and grid updates. But perhaps most important is timing. Project start, from site acquisition and land use permits to construct and distribution grid updates, can take 24 months or more.
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Medium- and Heavy-Duty Electric Vehicle Charging 101
1. MD & HD Electric Vehicle
Charging 101 Paul Stith
Director, Strategy & Innovation
Transformative Technologies
Advanced Clean Transportation Expo 2018
2. About Black & Veatch
Transformative
Technologies
Mission Critical
Facilities
Power Infrastructure/
Clean Energy
11,000+Professionals
110+offices
Sixcontinents
7,000 active projects
worldwide
$3.4 Billion
in revenue in 2017
Safety Performance
0.37
RecordableIncident Rate
0.06
Lost Time Incident Rate
3. Transformative Technologies @ Black & Veatch
3
Over 1,000 High-Power Sites 250KW+
Scaling Distributed
Clean Energy
Infrastructure
Electric Vehicle Infrastructure
Hydrogen Infrastructure
Energy Storage Networks
Emerging Distributed Technology
Autonomous,Connected Vehicle
Infrastructure
We build complex networks faster
4. Electric Transit Infrastructure Projects
> Fleet Electrification Roadmaps, Engineering, Design, Permitting, Construction Services
4
• Multiple Technologies & Agencies
• 30MW+ Charging Capacity Underway
• Over-Head 350-500 KW On-Route
• Plug-In 50-150KW Depot Charging
• Energy Storage & Renewables Integration
• Utility Coordination
• Turn-Key Engineering, Permitting, Construction
• Owner’s Engineer
• Technology Assessment& Business Case Development
5. Electric Vehicle Fleet Infrastructure Projects
Logistics, Transportation Services, Mobile Fleet Operators, Facility Owners
5
• High-Density Charging Facilities
• 10s to 100s of Charging Stations
• 2 – 20 Megawatt Power Requirements
• Energy and CommunicationsInfrastructure
• Site Criteria Development & Selection
• Utility Coordination
• Vendor / Equipment Selection
• Operations Space and Workflow Planning
• Energy Storage & Distributed Generation Integration
6. Step Change in Charging Infrastructure Requirements
> Energy Procurement, Power Delivery, Infrastructure Deployment Strategy
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▪ Larger Batteries
▪ Higher Power Charging
▪ Higher Utilization Vehicles
▪ Higher Voltages, Conductive, Inductive
▪ New Applications and Venues
▪ Larger Capital Requirements
▪ Power Delivery Requirements
▪ Schedule Risk Management
▪ Least Regret Investments
High-Power Corridors
Urban Charging Hubs & Depots
Freight Movement Facilities
Autonomous
Aviation
7. Understanding Power Delivery
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For illustrative purposesonly,Iconsforthe distributiontowersandtransformersmade by Freepikfromwww.flaticon.com.
8. High-Power Site Development Schedules
Base Case Power Delivery Schedule: No Grid Upgrades Required
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Assumes 1-2 megawatt load, power is available on site, new utility service and
transformer, 480v supply, existing utility right of way, limited to no building
load integration. May include service extension.
Project Phase Typical Ranges (Months)
Engineering / Design 0.50 - 2.00
Permitting / Land Use 0.50 - 3.00
Construction 1.75 - 2.50
Commissioning 0.25 - 0.50
Total Project Schedule 3.00 - 8.00
9. Potential Grid Upgrades Required, Typical Scenarios & Land Use
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High-Power Site Development – Grid Upgrades
Example ranges – all power delivery scenarios are specific to a location, feeder
access, existing, in queue projects and utility operating / power provisioning standards.
10. Potential Grid Upgrades Required, Schedule Impacts
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Power Delivery, Grid Upgrade Schedules
Example ranges – Power delivery scenarios are specific to a location, feeder
access, existing, in queue projects and utility operating / power provisioning standards.
Potential Power Delivery Upgrades Typical Ranges (Months)
Supply Conductor (Service Extension) 0 - 2
Medium Voltage (Service Provisioning) 0 - 5
Feeder Re-Conductor 6 - 36
Feeder Additional Conductor 6 - 36
New Feeder 9 - 48
Substation Upgrade Required 18 - 36
New Substation Required 24 - 48
11. Distribution Grid Upgrade Schedule Impacts
Example Schedules – Power delivery scenarios are specific to a location, feeder
access, existing, in queue projects and utility operating / power provisioning standards.
Engineering,
Design
Project Start 12 Months
Site Acquisition &
Land Use
Distribution Grid
Upgrades
Engineering &
Design
Permitting &
Approvals
Construction &
Commissioning
Equipment
Procurement
Base Cases Power Delivery ->>
24 Months or More
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12. Additional Electrification Resources
Black& Veatch 12
REPORTS & BRIEFINGS:
Electric VehiclesHydrogen Fuel Cell
PRESENTATIONS:
Bonus: To request whitepapers “Priming the U.S. Grid
for High-Power Charging” and “Understanding and
De-Risking Power Delivery” email StithP@bv.com.