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Phasing out of Replacement
Blood Donation –
March towards 100% VBD
Biswaroop Biswas
Secretary
Federation of Indian Blood Donors
Organisations [FIBDO]
Definition of
Replacement Donor
1. A donor who gives blood when it is required by a member of the
patient's family or community. This may involve a hidden paid
donation system in which the donor is paid by the patient's family.
2. A family / replacement donor is one who gives blood when it is
required by a member of his/her family or community. This often
involves coercion and/or payment which compromise the safety
of the blood.
Definition of
Replacement Donor
3. A member of the family or a friend of the patient who donates
blood in
replacement of blood needed for the particular patient without
involvement of any monetary or other benefits from any source.
Source :Voluntary Blood Donation Programme
- An Operational Guideline
Why NO Replacement Donation
Who Promotes Replacement Donation & WHY
1. Private Blood Banks – Business ,Filling their blood stock
2. Government Blood Banks – Don’t take the responsibility
3. Apps ,donor directory & website – Gimmick ,Money Transaction
4. Blood donor Agents - Gimmick ,Money Transaction
5. Philanthropic youth – emotion , fame
6. Scrupulous Media - yellow journalism
What Measures taken by NBTC
1. Blood Bank to Blood Bank Transfer
2. Private Hospital Based Blood Banks allowed to go for outdoor
camps
3. SBTC Maharastra
What Measures
taken by SBTC
What We need NOW
Each hospital must be made to publicly disclose
the collection of blood from truly voluntary
blood donors versus blood donors who have
been forced to donate because the hospital
asked the family to organise donors (whatever
name the hospitals choose to give to cover up
this grave malpractice)
What We need NOW
Each blood bank must be asked to share a plan on
how they are going to move from their current
level of replacement donation to zero
replacement in a time bound manner and the
reporting of this should be integrated with the
existing systems of monitoring blood banking.
What We need NOW
There should be clear messaging from National
Blood Transfusion Council and other regulatory
bodies strongly condemning, discouraging and
legally limiting the process of replacement blood
donation
What We need NOW
• SBTCs to take monthly report from Private Hospital based Blood
banks regarding -
a) the outdoor/indoor blood donation conducted by them and the
number of donors in each camp.
b) Batch No. of Blood Bags issued for in house patients and patients
from other hospitals.
• Real time stock status digitally displayed outside blood bank
What We need NOW
• Proper functioning of Eraktkosh
• Educating the SBTCs regarding the National Blood Policy
What We need NOW
What We need NOW
WHAT FIBDO SAYS
NO
Replacement

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Biswaroop biswas

  • 1. Phasing out of Replacement Blood Donation – March towards 100% VBD Biswaroop Biswas Secretary Federation of Indian Blood Donors Organisations [FIBDO]
  • 2. Definition of Replacement Donor 1. A donor who gives blood when it is required by a member of the patient's family or community. This may involve a hidden paid donation system in which the donor is paid by the patient's family. 2. A family / replacement donor is one who gives blood when it is required by a member of his/her family or community. This often involves coercion and/or payment which compromise the safety of the blood.
  • 3. Definition of Replacement Donor 3. A member of the family or a friend of the patient who donates blood in replacement of blood needed for the particular patient without involvement of any monetary or other benefits from any source. Source :Voluntary Blood Donation Programme - An Operational Guideline
  • 4.
  • 6. Who Promotes Replacement Donation & WHY 1. Private Blood Banks – Business ,Filling their blood stock 2. Government Blood Banks – Don’t take the responsibility 3. Apps ,donor directory & website – Gimmick ,Money Transaction 4. Blood donor Agents - Gimmick ,Money Transaction 5. Philanthropic youth – emotion , fame 6. Scrupulous Media - yellow journalism
  • 7. What Measures taken by NBTC 1. Blood Bank to Blood Bank Transfer 2. Private Hospital Based Blood Banks allowed to go for outdoor camps 3. SBTC Maharastra
  • 9. What We need NOW Each hospital must be made to publicly disclose the collection of blood from truly voluntary blood donors versus blood donors who have been forced to donate because the hospital asked the family to organise donors (whatever name the hospitals choose to give to cover up this grave malpractice)
  • 10. What We need NOW Each blood bank must be asked to share a plan on how they are going to move from their current level of replacement donation to zero replacement in a time bound manner and the reporting of this should be integrated with the existing systems of monitoring blood banking.
  • 11. What We need NOW There should be clear messaging from National Blood Transfusion Council and other regulatory bodies strongly condemning, discouraging and legally limiting the process of replacement blood donation
  • 12. What We need NOW • SBTCs to take monthly report from Private Hospital based Blood banks regarding - a) the outdoor/indoor blood donation conducted by them and the number of donors in each camp. b) Batch No. of Blood Bags issued for in house patients and patients from other hospitals. • Real time stock status digitally displayed outside blood bank
  • 13. What We need NOW • Proper functioning of Eraktkosh • Educating the SBTCs regarding the National Blood Policy
  • 16.
  • 17.