2. DEFINATION
• Substance that destroys or inhibits the growth of other pathogenic
microorganisms and is used in the treatment of external or internal
infections.
• While some antibiotic are produced by microorganism, most are now
manufacture synthetically
3. Misuse of antibiotics :
• Antibiotic misuse, sometimes called antibiotic abuse or antibiotic overuse.
• The misuse or overuse of antibiotics, may produce serious effects on health.
4. Antibiotics resistance
• If the concentration of drug requires to inhibit or kill the microorganism is
greater than normal use then the microorganism is considered to be
resistant to the drug.
5. Inappropriate prescription :
• In an analysis of prescribing practices in teaching hospitals worldwide, more
than 40 % of all antibiotic prescribed were considered inappropriate
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11. • Many doctors/prescribed antibiotics in viral diseases without test.
• Viral illness needs time to heel, antibiotic can not help to cure this illness.
• Doctor’s are bound to prescribe the antibiotics
12. Antibiotics side effects:
• The most common side effects of antibiotics
Diarrhea
Abdominal pain
Being sick
Feeling sick
Itchy skin rash
Coughing
life-threatening allergic reaction
13. Unconsciousness of Patient
• Without proper direction the patient take the drug.
• They do not maintain the dosage intervals and complete the dose.
• Patient stop the drug when feel better.
14. Rules Of Pharmacist
• The pharmacist should review the previous diseases history of the patient
• Hypersensitivity reaction of Drug
• Drug-drug interaction
• Exact dose and frequency of the drug
• When the drug should be taken before or after meal
• Suggest not to stop the antibiotics without complete the course even feel better
15. My Opinion
• The doctor must be concern about the disease whether it viral or bacterial.
• They should not prescribed the drug without test or over sure .
• The pharmacist should also more conscious about the dose ,drug
interaction, resistant and hypersensitivity of the drug ..
• The patient should strictly maintain the suggestion of the pharmacist.