SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 2
Download to read offline
IBC-Br: Recovery gains traction
September 14, 2012


BCB’s economic activity index (GDP proxy known as IBC-Br) expanded 0.42% in July in monthly
seasonally adjusted terms (s.a.) above median market forecasts (0.3%) but below our
estimate (0.5%), reviewed upward after positive surprise in retail sales. In annual terms the
increase came from 1.0% to 2.3%. Been so, the indicator remained in the positive range - with
robust monthly expansions since June – and helps consolidate expectances of (higher) activity
acceleration over 3Q12.




                                    Sources: BCB, Pine Research

In fact, as we can observe below in the exercise of statistical carry the recent highs together
with the weak base seen in 2Q12 already guarantee s.a. quarterly growth of 0.8% in 3Q12
considering no growth in August and September. In addition, the table below exhibits the
results for 3Q12 IBC-Br, 4Q12 carry and resulting 2012 growth from several August and
September variations (assuming zero increment in the last three months of the year).
One can conclude, together with recent strength of some high-frequency indicators (which
suggest an industrial production up 1.5% and retail sales up 1.0% in August), that it shouldn’t
be difficult IBC-Br to grow close to 1.5% in 3Q12, fact which imposes a positive bias to our
forecast of real growth of 1.1% of GDP in that quarter and 1.4% in 2012.




                                    Sources: BCB, Pine Research




Marco Antonio Maciel                                  Marco Antonio Caruso
Chief economist                                       Economist
Banco Pine                                            Banco Pine




                                                                                                  1
Disclaimer
This report has been prepared by PINE Research Macro/Commodities, a research department of Banco Pine S.A. PINE Securities USA
LLC (“PINE”), a broker-dealer registered with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission and a member of the Financial Industry
Regulatory Authority and the Securities Investor Protection Corporation, is distributing this report in the United States. PINE assumes
responsibility for this research for purposes of U.S. law. Any U.S. person receiving this report and wishing to effect any transaction in
a security discussed in this report should do so with PINE at +1-646-398-6900, 645 Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10022.

Banco Pine refers to PINE, as well as Banco Pine S.A. and PINE Investimentos.

This report is for distribution only under such circumstances as may be permitted by applicable law. This report is not directed at you
if PINE is prohibited or restricted by any legislation or regulation in any jurisdiction from making it available to you. You should
satisfy yourself before reading it that PINE is permitted to provide research material concerning investments to you under relevant
legislation and regulations.

Nothing in this report constitutes a representation that any investment strategy or recommendation contained herein is suitable or
appropriate to a recipient’s individual circumstances or otherwise constitutes a personal recommendation. It is published solely for
information purposes, it does not constitute an advertisement and is not to be construed as a solicitation, offer, invitation or
inducement to buy or sell any securities or related financial instruments in any jurisdiction. Prices in this report are believed to be
reliable as of the date on which this report was issued and are derived from one or more of the following: (i) sources as expressly
specified alongside the relevant data; (ii) the quoted price on the main regulated market for the security in question; (iii) other public
sources believed to be reliable; or (iv) PINE's proprietary data or data available to Banco Pine. All other information herein is
believed to be reliable as of the date on which this report was issued and has been obtained from public sources believed to be
reliable. No representation or warranty, either express or implied, is provided in relation to the accuracy, completeness or reliability
of the information contained herein, except with respect to information concerning PINE, its subsidiaries and affiliates, nor is it
intended to be a complete statement or summary of the securities, markets or developments referred to in the report. In all cases,
investors should conduct their own investigation and analysis of such information before taking or omitting to take any action in
relation to securities or markets that are analyzed in this report.

Pine Research issues its views pursuant to relevant factors necessary to recommend an investment decision and independently of any
instructions that Banco Pine might have from any covered company with which it has a business relationship.

Banco Pine does not undertake that investors will obtain profits, nor will it share with investors any investment profits nor accept any
liability for any investment losses. Investments involve risks and investors should exercise prudence in making their investment
decisions. Banco Pine accepts no fiduciary duties to recipients of this report and in communicating this report is not acting in a
fiduciary capacity. The report should not be regarded by recipients as a substitute for the exercise of their own judgment. Opinions,
estimates, and projections expressed herein constitute the current judgment of the analyst responsible for the substance of this
report as of the date in which was issued and are therefore subject to change without notice and may differ or be contrary to opinions
expressed by other business areas or groups of Banco Pine as a result of using different assumptions and criteria. Any such opinions,
estimates, and projections must not be construed as a representation that the matters referred to therein will occur. Prices and
availability of financial instruments are indicative only and subject to change without notice.

Research will initiate, update and cease coverage solely at the discretion of Pine Research. The analysis contained herein is based on
numerous assumptions. Different assumptions could result in materially different results. The analyst(s) responsible for the
preparation of this report may interact with trading desk personnel, sales personnel and other constituencies for the purpose of
gathering, synthesizing and interpreting market information. Banco Pine is under no obligation to update or keep current the
information contained herein, except when terminating coverage of the companies discussed in the report. Banco Pine relies on
information barriers to control the flow of information contained in one or more areas within Banco Pine, into other areas, units,
groups or affiliates of Banco Pine. The compensation of the analyst who prepared this report is determined by research management
and senior management (not including investment banking). Analyst compensation is not based on investment banking revenues,
however, compensation may relate to the revenues of Banco Pine as a whole, of which investment banking, sales and trading are a
part.

The securities described herein may not be eligible for sale in all jurisdictions or to certain categories of investors. Options, derivative
products and futures are not suitable for all investors, and trading in these instruments is considered risky. Mortgage and asset-backed
securities may involve a high degree of risk and may be highly volatile in response to fluctuations in interest rates and other market
conditions. Past performance is not necessarily indicative of future results. If a financial instrument is denominated in a currency
other than an investor’s currency, a change in rates of exchange may adversely affect the value or price of or the income derived
from any security or related instrument mentioned in this report, and the reader of this report assumes any currency risk.

This report does not take into account the investment objectives, financial situation or particular needs of any particular investor.
Investors should obtain independent financial advice based on their own particular circumstances before making an investment
decision on the basis of the information contained herein. For investment advice, trade execution or other enquiries, clients should
contact their local sales representative. Neither Banco Pine nor any of its affiliates, nor any of their respective directors, employees
or agents, accepts any liability for any loss or damage arising out of the use of all or any part of this report.

Any prices stated in this report are for information purposes only and do not represent valuations for individual securities or other
instruments. There is no representation that any transaction can or could have been effected at those prices and any prices do not
necessarily reflect Banco Pine’s internal books and records or theoretical model-based valuations and may be based on certain
assumptions. Different assumptions, by Banco Pine or any other source, may yield substantially different results.

This report may not be reproduced or redistributed to any other person, in whole or in part, for any purpose, without the prior
written consent of Banco Pine, and Banco Pine accepts no liability whatsoever for the actions of third parties in this respect.

Additional information relating to the financial instruments discussed in this report is available upon request.




                                                                                                                                               2

More Related Content

Similar to IBC-Br: Recovery gains traction

Similar to IBC-Br: Recovery gains traction (20)

Daily Derivatives Report:14 November 2018
Daily Derivatives Report:14 November 2018Daily Derivatives Report:14 November 2018
Daily Derivatives Report:14 November 2018
 
Daily Derivatives Report:31 October 2018
Daily Derivatives Report:31 October 2018Daily Derivatives Report:31 October 2018
Daily Derivatives Report:31 October 2018
 
Daily Derivatives Report:13 November 2018
Daily Derivatives Report:13 November 2018Daily Derivatives Report:13 November 2018
Daily Derivatives Report:13 November 2018
 
Fomc update 22.09.2016
Fomc update   22.09.2016Fomc update   22.09.2016
Fomc update 22.09.2016
 
Weekly Derivatives Report :21 January 2019
Weekly Derivatives Report :21 January 2019Weekly Derivatives Report :21 January 2019
Weekly Derivatives Report :21 January 2019
 
Daily Derivatives Report:17 March 2020
Daily Derivatives Report:17 March 2020Daily Derivatives Report:17 March 2020
Daily Derivatives Report:17 March 2020
 
Mid-Week Market News for December 18, 2019
Mid-Week Market News for December 18, 2019Mid-Week Market News for December 18, 2019
Mid-Week Market News for December 18, 2019
 
Daily Derivatives Report:18 Janurary 2019
Daily Derivatives Report:18 Janurary 2019Daily Derivatives Report:18 Janurary 2019
Daily Derivatives Report:18 Janurary 2019
 
Daily Derivatives Report:29 January 2019
Daily Derivatives Report:29 January 2019Daily Derivatives Report:29 January 2019
Daily Derivatives Report:29 January 2019
 
Daily Derivatives Report:28 Feb 2019
Daily Derivatives Report:28 Feb 2019Daily Derivatives Report:28 Feb 2019
Daily Derivatives Report:28 Feb 2019
 
Daily Derivatives Report:20 September 2019
Daily Derivatives Report:20 September 2019Daily Derivatives Report:20 September 2019
Daily Derivatives Report:20 September 2019
 
Domestic Debt Market - what to expect in May 2021
Domestic Debt Market - what to expect in May 2021Domestic Debt Market - what to expect in May 2021
Domestic Debt Market - what to expect in May 2021
 
Daily Derivatives Report:21 February 2019
Daily Derivatives Report:21 February 2019Daily Derivatives Report:21 February 2019
Daily Derivatives Report:21 February 2019
 
Daily Derivatives Report:21 November 2018
Daily Derivatives Report:21 November 2018Daily Derivatives Report:21 November 2018
Daily Derivatives Report:21 November 2018
 
Daily Derivatives Report:18 December 2018
Daily Derivatives Report:18 December 2018Daily Derivatives Report:18 December 2018
Daily Derivatives Report:18 December 2018
 
Daily Derivatives Report:23 January 2019
Daily Derivatives Report:23 January 2019Daily Derivatives Report:23 January 2019
Daily Derivatives Report:23 January 2019
 
Daily Derivatives Report:06 November 2019
Daily Derivatives Report:06 November 2019Daily Derivatives Report:06 November 2019
Daily Derivatives Report:06 November 2019
 
Daily Derivatives Report:02 January 2019
Daily Derivatives Report:02 January 2019Daily Derivatives Report:02 January 2019
Daily Derivatives Report:02 January 2019
 
Weekly Derivatives Report :28 January 2019
Weekly Derivatives Report :28 January 2019Weekly Derivatives Report :28 January 2019
Weekly Derivatives Report :28 January 2019
 
Daily Derivatives Report:22 January 2019
Daily Derivatives Report:22 January 2019Daily Derivatives Report:22 January 2019
Daily Derivatives Report:22 January 2019
 

More from Banco Pine

Graus de Miopia| Comentários Diários de Economia e Negócios
Graus de Miopia| Comentários Diários de Economia e NegóciosGraus de Miopia| Comentários Diários de Economia e Negócios
Graus de Miopia| Comentários Diários de Economia e Negócios
Banco Pine
 
Efeitos Temporários Duradouros | Retrospectiva Prospectiva: Comentários Mensa...
Efeitos Temporários Duradouros | Retrospectiva Prospectiva: Comentários Mensa...Efeitos Temporários Duradouros | Retrospectiva Prospectiva: Comentários Mensa...
Efeitos Temporários Duradouros | Retrospectiva Prospectiva: Comentários Mensa...
Banco Pine
 
Calendário Econômico Pine: Cenas do próximo capítulo
Calendário Econômico Pine: Cenas do próximo capítuloCalendário Econômico Pine: Cenas do próximo capítulo
Calendário Econômico Pine: Cenas do próximo capítulo
Banco Pine
 
Indústria Segue Seu (Alto Desvio) Padrão| Comentários Diários de Economia e N...
Indústria Segue Seu (Alto Desvio) Padrão| Comentários Diários de Economia e N...Indústria Segue Seu (Alto Desvio) Padrão| Comentários Diários de Economia e N...
Indústria Segue Seu (Alto Desvio) Padrão| Comentários Diários de Economia e N...
Banco Pine
 
Piruetas em Gelo Fino| Comentários Diários de Economia e Negócios
Piruetas em Gelo Fino| Comentários Diários de Economia e NegóciosPiruetas em Gelo Fino| Comentários Diários de Economia e Negócios
Piruetas em Gelo Fino| Comentários Diários de Economia e Negócios
Banco Pine
 
Contradições no Mercado de Crédito | Comentários Diários de Economia e Negócios
Contradições no Mercado de Crédito | Comentários Diários de Economia e NegóciosContradições no Mercado de Crédito | Comentários Diários de Economia e Negócios
Contradições no Mercado de Crédito | Comentários Diários de Economia e Negócios
Banco Pine
 
Balanço de Pagamentos: Tendências Mantidas | Comentários Diários de Economia ...
Balanço de Pagamentos: Tendências Mantidas | Comentários Diários de Economia ...Balanço de Pagamentos: Tendências Mantidas | Comentários Diários de Economia ...
Balanço de Pagamentos: Tendências Mantidas | Comentários Diários de Economia ...
Banco Pine
 
Calendário Econômico Pine: Um pouco de tudo
Calendário Econômico Pine: Um pouco de tudoCalendário Econômico Pine: Um pouco de tudo
Calendário Econômico Pine: Um pouco de tudo
Banco Pine
 
Cenário Inflacionário: O Conjuntural e o Estrutural | Comentários Diários de ...
Cenário Inflacionário: O Conjuntural e o Estrutural | Comentários Diários de ...Cenário Inflacionário: O Conjuntural e o Estrutural | Comentários Diários de ...
Cenário Inflacionário: O Conjuntural e o Estrutural | Comentários Diários de ...
Banco Pine
 
Calendário Econômico Pine: Inflação em aceleração
Calendário Econômico Pine: Inflação em aceleraçãoCalendário Econômico Pine: Inflação em aceleração
Calendário Econômico Pine: Inflação em aceleração
Banco Pine
 
Atividade Claudicante, Projeções Vacilantes| Comentários Diários de Economia ...
Atividade Claudicante, Projeções Vacilantes| Comentários Diários de Economia ...Atividade Claudicante, Projeções Vacilantes| Comentários Diários de Economia ...
Atividade Claudicante, Projeções Vacilantes| Comentários Diários de Economia ...
Banco Pine
 
Calendário Econômico Pine: Novos sinais de desaquecimento
Calendário Econômico Pine: Novos sinais de desaquecimentoCalendário Econômico Pine: Novos sinais de desaquecimento
Calendário Econômico Pine: Novos sinais de desaquecimento
Banco Pine
 
Calendário Econômico Pine: Melhora (temporária) em junho
Calendário Econômico Pine: Melhora (temporária) em junhoCalendário Econômico Pine: Melhora (temporária) em junho
Calendário Econômico Pine: Melhora (temporária) em junho
Banco Pine
 
Retrospectiva Prospectiva: Ajustes e Complicações
Retrospectiva Prospectiva: Ajustes e ComplicaçõesRetrospectiva Prospectiva: Ajustes e Complicações
Retrospectiva Prospectiva: Ajustes e Complicações
Banco Pine
 
Alívio Temporário e o Longo Prazo| Comentários Diários de Economia e Negócios
Alívio Temporário e o Longo Prazo| Comentários Diários de Economia e NegóciosAlívio Temporário e o Longo Prazo| Comentários Diários de Economia e Negócios
Alívio Temporário e o Longo Prazo| Comentários Diários de Economia e Negócios
Banco Pine
 
Calendário Econômico Pine: Disparidades da inflação
Calendário Econômico Pine: Disparidades da inflaçãoCalendário Econômico Pine: Disparidades da inflação
Calendário Econômico Pine: Disparidades da inflação
Banco Pine
 
Pine Flash Note: PIB dos EUA e FOMC – implicações e complicações
Pine Flash Note: PIB dos EUA e FOMC – implicações e complicaçõesPine Flash Note: PIB dos EUA e FOMC – implicações e complicações
Pine Flash Note: PIB dos EUA e FOMC – implicações e complicações
Banco Pine
 
Calendário Econômico Pine: Atividade e inflação enfraquecidas
Calendário Econômico Pine: Atividade e inflação enfraquecidasCalendário Econômico Pine: Atividade e inflação enfraquecidas
Calendário Econômico Pine: Atividade e inflação enfraquecidas
Banco Pine
 
Conta Externas: Alívio Transitório| Comentários Diários de Economia e Negócios
Conta Externas: Alívio Transitório| Comentários Diários de Economia e NegóciosConta Externas: Alívio Transitório| Comentários Diários de Economia e Negócios
Conta Externas: Alívio Transitório| Comentários Diários de Economia e Negócios
Banco Pine
 
Pine Flash Note: Fiscal na ponta do lápis
Pine Flash Note: Fiscal na ponta do lápisPine Flash Note: Fiscal na ponta do lápis
Pine Flash Note: Fiscal na ponta do lápis
Banco Pine
 

More from Banco Pine (20)

Graus de Miopia| Comentários Diários de Economia e Negócios
Graus de Miopia| Comentários Diários de Economia e NegóciosGraus de Miopia| Comentários Diários de Economia e Negócios
Graus de Miopia| Comentários Diários de Economia e Negócios
 
Efeitos Temporários Duradouros | Retrospectiva Prospectiva: Comentários Mensa...
Efeitos Temporários Duradouros | Retrospectiva Prospectiva: Comentários Mensa...Efeitos Temporários Duradouros | Retrospectiva Prospectiva: Comentários Mensa...
Efeitos Temporários Duradouros | Retrospectiva Prospectiva: Comentários Mensa...
 
Calendário Econômico Pine: Cenas do próximo capítulo
Calendário Econômico Pine: Cenas do próximo capítuloCalendário Econômico Pine: Cenas do próximo capítulo
Calendário Econômico Pine: Cenas do próximo capítulo
 
Indústria Segue Seu (Alto Desvio) Padrão| Comentários Diários de Economia e N...
Indústria Segue Seu (Alto Desvio) Padrão| Comentários Diários de Economia e N...Indústria Segue Seu (Alto Desvio) Padrão| Comentários Diários de Economia e N...
Indústria Segue Seu (Alto Desvio) Padrão| Comentários Diários de Economia e N...
 
Piruetas em Gelo Fino| Comentários Diários de Economia e Negócios
Piruetas em Gelo Fino| Comentários Diários de Economia e NegóciosPiruetas em Gelo Fino| Comentários Diários de Economia e Negócios
Piruetas em Gelo Fino| Comentários Diários de Economia e Negócios
 
Contradições no Mercado de Crédito | Comentários Diários de Economia e Negócios
Contradições no Mercado de Crédito | Comentários Diários de Economia e NegóciosContradições no Mercado de Crédito | Comentários Diários de Economia e Negócios
Contradições no Mercado de Crédito | Comentários Diários de Economia e Negócios
 
Balanço de Pagamentos: Tendências Mantidas | Comentários Diários de Economia ...
Balanço de Pagamentos: Tendências Mantidas | Comentários Diários de Economia ...Balanço de Pagamentos: Tendências Mantidas | Comentários Diários de Economia ...
Balanço de Pagamentos: Tendências Mantidas | Comentários Diários de Economia ...
 
Calendário Econômico Pine: Um pouco de tudo
Calendário Econômico Pine: Um pouco de tudoCalendário Econômico Pine: Um pouco de tudo
Calendário Econômico Pine: Um pouco de tudo
 
Cenário Inflacionário: O Conjuntural e o Estrutural | Comentários Diários de ...
Cenário Inflacionário: O Conjuntural e o Estrutural | Comentários Diários de ...Cenário Inflacionário: O Conjuntural e o Estrutural | Comentários Diários de ...
Cenário Inflacionário: O Conjuntural e o Estrutural | Comentários Diários de ...
 
Calendário Econômico Pine: Inflação em aceleração
Calendário Econômico Pine: Inflação em aceleraçãoCalendário Econômico Pine: Inflação em aceleração
Calendário Econômico Pine: Inflação em aceleração
 
Atividade Claudicante, Projeções Vacilantes| Comentários Diários de Economia ...
Atividade Claudicante, Projeções Vacilantes| Comentários Diários de Economia ...Atividade Claudicante, Projeções Vacilantes| Comentários Diários de Economia ...
Atividade Claudicante, Projeções Vacilantes| Comentários Diários de Economia ...
 
Calendário Econômico Pine: Novos sinais de desaquecimento
Calendário Econômico Pine: Novos sinais de desaquecimentoCalendário Econômico Pine: Novos sinais de desaquecimento
Calendário Econômico Pine: Novos sinais de desaquecimento
 
Calendário Econômico Pine: Melhora (temporária) em junho
Calendário Econômico Pine: Melhora (temporária) em junhoCalendário Econômico Pine: Melhora (temporária) em junho
Calendário Econômico Pine: Melhora (temporária) em junho
 
Retrospectiva Prospectiva: Ajustes e Complicações
Retrospectiva Prospectiva: Ajustes e ComplicaçõesRetrospectiva Prospectiva: Ajustes e Complicações
Retrospectiva Prospectiva: Ajustes e Complicações
 
Alívio Temporário e o Longo Prazo| Comentários Diários de Economia e Negócios
Alívio Temporário e o Longo Prazo| Comentários Diários de Economia e NegóciosAlívio Temporário e o Longo Prazo| Comentários Diários de Economia e Negócios
Alívio Temporário e o Longo Prazo| Comentários Diários de Economia e Negócios
 
Calendário Econômico Pine: Disparidades da inflação
Calendário Econômico Pine: Disparidades da inflaçãoCalendário Econômico Pine: Disparidades da inflação
Calendário Econômico Pine: Disparidades da inflação
 
Pine Flash Note: PIB dos EUA e FOMC – implicações e complicações
Pine Flash Note: PIB dos EUA e FOMC – implicações e complicaçõesPine Flash Note: PIB dos EUA e FOMC – implicações e complicações
Pine Flash Note: PIB dos EUA e FOMC – implicações e complicações
 
Calendário Econômico Pine: Atividade e inflação enfraquecidas
Calendário Econômico Pine: Atividade e inflação enfraquecidasCalendário Econômico Pine: Atividade e inflação enfraquecidas
Calendário Econômico Pine: Atividade e inflação enfraquecidas
 
Conta Externas: Alívio Transitório| Comentários Diários de Economia e Negócios
Conta Externas: Alívio Transitório| Comentários Diários de Economia e NegóciosConta Externas: Alívio Transitório| Comentários Diários de Economia e Negócios
Conta Externas: Alívio Transitório| Comentários Diários de Economia e Negócios
 
Pine Flash Note: Fiscal na ponta do lápis
Pine Flash Note: Fiscal na ponta do lápisPine Flash Note: Fiscal na ponta do lápis
Pine Flash Note: Fiscal na ponta do lápis
 

IBC-Br: Recovery gains traction

  • 1. IBC-Br: Recovery gains traction September 14, 2012 BCB’s economic activity index (GDP proxy known as IBC-Br) expanded 0.42% in July in monthly seasonally adjusted terms (s.a.) above median market forecasts (0.3%) but below our estimate (0.5%), reviewed upward after positive surprise in retail sales. In annual terms the increase came from 1.0% to 2.3%. Been so, the indicator remained in the positive range - with robust monthly expansions since June – and helps consolidate expectances of (higher) activity acceleration over 3Q12. Sources: BCB, Pine Research In fact, as we can observe below in the exercise of statistical carry the recent highs together with the weak base seen in 2Q12 already guarantee s.a. quarterly growth of 0.8% in 3Q12 considering no growth in August and September. In addition, the table below exhibits the results for 3Q12 IBC-Br, 4Q12 carry and resulting 2012 growth from several August and September variations (assuming zero increment in the last three months of the year). One can conclude, together with recent strength of some high-frequency indicators (which suggest an industrial production up 1.5% and retail sales up 1.0% in August), that it shouldn’t be difficult IBC-Br to grow close to 1.5% in 3Q12, fact which imposes a positive bias to our forecast of real growth of 1.1% of GDP in that quarter and 1.4% in 2012. Sources: BCB, Pine Research Marco Antonio Maciel Marco Antonio Caruso Chief economist Economist Banco Pine Banco Pine 1
  • 2. Disclaimer This report has been prepared by PINE Research Macro/Commodities, a research department of Banco Pine S.A. PINE Securities USA LLC (“PINE”), a broker-dealer registered with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission and a member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority and the Securities Investor Protection Corporation, is distributing this report in the United States. PINE assumes responsibility for this research for purposes of U.S. law. Any U.S. person receiving this report and wishing to effect any transaction in a security discussed in this report should do so with PINE at +1-646-398-6900, 645 Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10022. Banco Pine refers to PINE, as well as Banco Pine S.A. and PINE Investimentos. This report is for distribution only under such circumstances as may be permitted by applicable law. This report is not directed at you if PINE is prohibited or restricted by any legislation or regulation in any jurisdiction from making it available to you. You should satisfy yourself before reading it that PINE is permitted to provide research material concerning investments to you under relevant legislation and regulations. Nothing in this report constitutes a representation that any investment strategy or recommendation contained herein is suitable or appropriate to a recipient’s individual circumstances or otherwise constitutes a personal recommendation. It is published solely for information purposes, it does not constitute an advertisement and is not to be construed as a solicitation, offer, invitation or inducement to buy or sell any securities or related financial instruments in any jurisdiction. Prices in this report are believed to be reliable as of the date on which this report was issued and are derived from one or more of the following: (i) sources as expressly specified alongside the relevant data; (ii) the quoted price on the main regulated market for the security in question; (iii) other public sources believed to be reliable; or (iv) PINE's proprietary data or data available to Banco Pine. All other information herein is believed to be reliable as of the date on which this report was issued and has been obtained from public sources believed to be reliable. No representation or warranty, either express or implied, is provided in relation to the accuracy, completeness or reliability of the information contained herein, except with respect to information concerning PINE, its subsidiaries and affiliates, nor is it intended to be a complete statement or summary of the securities, markets or developments referred to in the report. In all cases, investors should conduct their own investigation and analysis of such information before taking or omitting to take any action in relation to securities or markets that are analyzed in this report. Pine Research issues its views pursuant to relevant factors necessary to recommend an investment decision and independently of any instructions that Banco Pine might have from any covered company with which it has a business relationship. Banco Pine does not undertake that investors will obtain profits, nor will it share with investors any investment profits nor accept any liability for any investment losses. Investments involve risks and investors should exercise prudence in making their investment decisions. Banco Pine accepts no fiduciary duties to recipients of this report and in communicating this report is not acting in a fiduciary capacity. The report should not be regarded by recipients as a substitute for the exercise of their own judgment. Opinions, estimates, and projections expressed herein constitute the current judgment of the analyst responsible for the substance of this report as of the date in which was issued and are therefore subject to change without notice and may differ or be contrary to opinions expressed by other business areas or groups of Banco Pine as a result of using different assumptions and criteria. Any such opinions, estimates, and projections must not be construed as a representation that the matters referred to therein will occur. Prices and availability of financial instruments are indicative only and subject to change without notice. Research will initiate, update and cease coverage solely at the discretion of Pine Research. The analysis contained herein is based on numerous assumptions. Different assumptions could result in materially different results. The analyst(s) responsible for the preparation of this report may interact with trading desk personnel, sales personnel and other constituencies for the purpose of gathering, synthesizing and interpreting market information. Banco Pine is under no obligation to update or keep current the information contained herein, except when terminating coverage of the companies discussed in the report. Banco Pine relies on information barriers to control the flow of information contained in one or more areas within Banco Pine, into other areas, units, groups or affiliates of Banco Pine. The compensation of the analyst who prepared this report is determined by research management and senior management (not including investment banking). Analyst compensation is not based on investment banking revenues, however, compensation may relate to the revenues of Banco Pine as a whole, of which investment banking, sales and trading are a part. The securities described herein may not be eligible for sale in all jurisdictions or to certain categories of investors. Options, derivative products and futures are not suitable for all investors, and trading in these instruments is considered risky. Mortgage and asset-backed securities may involve a high degree of risk and may be highly volatile in response to fluctuations in interest rates and other market conditions. Past performance is not necessarily indicative of future results. If a financial instrument is denominated in a currency other than an investor’s currency, a change in rates of exchange may adversely affect the value or price of or the income derived from any security or related instrument mentioned in this report, and the reader of this report assumes any currency risk. This report does not take into account the investment objectives, financial situation or particular needs of any particular investor. Investors should obtain independent financial advice based on their own particular circumstances before making an investment decision on the basis of the information contained herein. For investment advice, trade execution or other enquiries, clients should contact their local sales representative. Neither Banco Pine nor any of its affiliates, nor any of their respective directors, employees or agents, accepts any liability for any loss or damage arising out of the use of all or any part of this report. Any prices stated in this report are for information purposes only and do not represent valuations for individual securities or other instruments. There is no representation that any transaction can or could have been effected at those prices and any prices do not necessarily reflect Banco Pine’s internal books and records or theoretical model-based valuations and may be based on certain assumptions. Different assumptions, by Banco Pine or any other source, may yield substantially different results. This report may not be reproduced or redistributed to any other person, in whole or in part, for any purpose, without the prior written consent of Banco Pine, and Banco Pine accepts no liability whatsoever for the actions of third parties in this respect. Additional information relating to the financial instruments discussed in this report is available upon request. 2