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CONDITIONAL SENTENCES
TYPE 0

• If you   heat ice, it melts.




      PRESENT SIMPLE   PRESENT SIMPLE
NOTICE

If you   heat ice, it melts.

Ice melts if you heat it.
                                    NO COMMAS
              SUBORDINATE CLAUSE
                                    WHEN IF IS IN
                                   THE MIDDLE OF
                                   THE SENTENCE!

     MAIN CLAUSE
TYPE 1
•   If it rains today, I WIll stay at home.




      PRESENT SIMPLE    FUTURE
OR

• If you arrive home late, use my key.




      PRESENT SIMPLE        IMPERATIVE
TYPE 2

• If I were a boy, I would   turn off my phone




     PAST SIMPLE       WOULD + VERB
NOTICE
If i WERE a boy…




IF I   was a boy…
TYPE 3



• If I had won the lottery, I would have travelled
  around the world.




       PAST PERFECT        WOULD + HAVE + PAST PARTICIPLE

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CONDITIONAL SENTENCES

  • 2. TYPE 0 • If you heat ice, it melts. PRESENT SIMPLE PRESENT SIMPLE
  • 3. NOTICE If you heat ice, it melts. Ice melts if you heat it. NO COMMAS SUBORDINATE CLAUSE WHEN IF IS IN THE MIDDLE OF THE SENTENCE! MAIN CLAUSE
  • 4. TYPE 1 • If it rains today, I WIll stay at home. PRESENT SIMPLE FUTURE
  • 5. OR • If you arrive home late, use my key. PRESENT SIMPLE IMPERATIVE
  • 6. TYPE 2 • If I were a boy, I would turn off my phone PAST SIMPLE WOULD + VERB
  • 7. NOTICE If i WERE a boy… IF I was a boy…
  • 8. TYPE 3 • If I had won the lottery, I would have travelled around the world. PAST PERFECT WOULD + HAVE + PAST PARTICIPLE