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A 
CPP Report 
TITLED 
‘Bharat sanchar nigam ltd’. 
For fulfilling the requirement of the award of degree of BBA 
Subject: CPP (IMS-206) 
Under the supervision of 
Dr. J.K Chandel 
Assistant professor 
Submitted to: - Submitted by:- 
The Director ANKIT TUTEJA 
1 
MBA 5 Year 
3rd Sem. 
Roll No. 63 
Registration No. 
Institute of Management Studies 
Kurukshetra University Kurukshetra 
Sept.2014
DECLARATION 
I, ANKIT TUTEJA hereby declare that I have completed the report entitled assigned to me 
by the Institute, to be submitted in the partial fulfillment of the MBA 5 Year Degree from 
Kurukshetra University. Further, I declared that this is original work done by me and the 
information provided in the study is authentic to the best of my knowledge and belief. 
2 
Signature 
ANKIT TUTEJA
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT 
In this project, I have made an honest and dedicated attempt to make the Project Report so 
easy to understand for a person who is willing to get knowledge about the BHARAT 
SANCHAR NIGAM LIMITED 
I am deeply indebted to my esteemed teacher & our chairman Prof. M.K Jain, K.U.K., 
because he gave me opportunity of making project report. I am also thankful to my lecturer as 
well as my supervisor (Guide) Mr. J.K CHANDEL for their kind support & suggestion for 
making project report. 
3 
Signature 
ANKIT TUTEJA 
MBA 3rd SEM 
Roll no. 63
CONTENTS 
4 
CHAPTER 
NO. 
NAME OF THE CHAPTER PAGE NO. 
1. Telecommunication Sector In India 5-11 
1.1 Introduction 
1.2 Players of The Sector 
2. Reliance Industries Limited 12-37 
2.1 Introduction 
2.2 Vision & Mission 
2.3 History 
2.4 Subsidiaries 
2.5 Achievements 
2.6 Organisational Structure 
2.7 Product & Services 
3. Analysis & Interpretation 38-42 
3.1 Marketing Analysis 
3.2 Financial Analysis 
4. SWOT Analysis 43 
5. Conclusion 44-45 
6. Learning From The Report 46 
Reference 47 
Annexure 
48-52
CHAPTER – 1 
TELECOMMUNICATION SECTOR IN INDIA 
5 
1.1 INTRODUCTION 
India is the world’s second-largest telecommunications market. The telecom infrastructure in 
India is expected to increase at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 20 per cent during 
the period 2008–2015 to reach 571,000 towers in 2015. 
The mobile phone industry in India is likely to contribute US$ 400 billion to the country’s 
gross domestic product (GDP) and has the potential to generate about 4.1 million additional 
jobs by 2020, as per Ms Anne Bouverot, Director General, Groupe Speciale Mobile 
Association (GSMA). The mobile ecosystem generated approximately 5.3 per cent of the 
GDP for India, and directly supported 730,000 jobs in 2012, according to the report titled 
‘Mobile Economy India 2013’ released by GSMA in association with the Boston Consulting 
Group (BCG). 
“India is a place for investment and innovation for Vodafone. India is one of the two biggest 
markets for us along with Germany. The company is investing nearly US$ 3 billion over the 
next two years in India in expanding its network infrastructure and distribution channel in the 
country,” according to Mr Vittorio Colao, CEO, Vodafone Plc. 
Key Statistics 
The telecommunications industry attracted foreign direct investments (FDI) worth US$ 
12,889 million in the period April 2000–September 2013, according to data published by 
Department of Industrial Policy and Promotion (DIPP). 
The country’s GSM operators added 1.66 million rural subscribers in October, taking their 
overall user base to 274.32 million, according to data released by the Cellular Operators’ 
Association of India (COAI). The telecom companies are looking at rural India to add users 
and revenues. 
Market Dynamics
India could emerge as a low-cost hub for testing security-sensitive IT products used in 
telephone and other critical infrastructure networks, with the country being recently given the 
'authorising member nation' status in the Common Criteria Recognition Arrangement 
(CCRA). Laboratories in India could offer testing services at much lower costs compared to 
other CCRA labs in Western markets, highlighted Mr Rajan Mathews, Director General, 
COAI – the industry body representing GSM operators. 
India has over 50 per cent mobile-only internet users, possibly the world’s highest compared 
to 20–25 per cent across developed countries, according to Avendus Capital. More so, gaining 
impetus from the increasing penetration of smartphones and a whole host of mobile-only 
content, the Indian mobile advertising market is estimated to reach Rs 2,800 crore (US$ 
457.52 million) by 2016 from the current Rs 180 crore (US$ 29.41 million). 
Increasing demand for smart phones and availability of high speed networks, such as 3G and 
4G services, has resulted in the rapid growth of the Indian market, besides offering immense 
opportunities to players involved in the business. The RNCOS’ research study, ‘Indian 
Mobile Gaming Market Forecast to 2017’ estimated the market to reach Rs 18.5 billion (US$ 
302.28 million) in 2017 and grow at a CAGR of nearly 24 per cent during the period 2013– 
2017. 
6 
Key Developments & Investments 
 Vodafone India, the local arm of UK's Vodafone Group Plc, plans to spend around Rs 
7,000 crore (US$ 1.14 billion) in the country, in addition to its annual capex of Rs 
5,000 crore (US$ 817 million) over the next few years, to expand its data network and 
coverage, said Mr Marten Pieters, CEO, Managing Director, Vodafone India. 
 ZTE Corp is targeting US$ 800 million revenue from India next year. The company 
expects a significant portion of the revenue growth to come from its handset business. 
In addition, ZTE has bagged a deal to manage Airtel’s 4G network in Kolkata and 
Punjab. 
 The Chennai-based mobile phone retailers, UniverCell will double its retail footprint 
to 1,000 outlets by the end of March 2015 from the present 500. 
 Viom Networks is looking to add between 1,500 and 2,000 mobile towers by this 
fiscal end. The company is expected to invest approximately Rs 150 crore (US$ 24.51 
million).
 Micromax will start assembling phones at its Rudrapur plant by the first quarter of 
2014. The facility employs over 400 people. 
The telecom tower provider industry has been granted the 'infrastructure' status, a move that 
will make tower providers eligible for viability gap funding, higher limit on external 
commercial borrowings (ECBs), lower import duties and exemptions on excise duty on 
telecom infrastructure equipment. 
7 
Government Initiatives 
An empowered group of ministers (EGoM) has cleared the mergers and acquisitions (M&A) 
guidelines for the telecommunication sector, in order to encourage consolidation in the sector. 
The Telecom Commission has ratified the Rs 5,000 crore (US$ 817 million) government 
proposal to give away 2.5 crore mobile handsets at subsidised prices. 
The Government of India's decision to allow 100 per cent foreign direct investment (FDI) in 
telecommunication sector will enable foreign telecommunication companies to buy out their 
Indian partners. At present, India permits up to 74 per cent FDI in the sector – 49 per cent 
through the automatic route and the rest after Foreign Investment Promotion Board (FIPB) 
approval. 
The Government intends to make India a teleport hub, enabling it to become an up-linking/ 
down-linking centre. The initiative is expected to facilitate foreign investments, better 
technology and sustainable employment opportunities in the country. The Government has 
recently given its nod to 74 per cent of FDI in DTH, IPTV, and mobile TV. 
According to the new guidelines issued by the DoT, foreign entities can participate in the 2G 
auctions directly and obtain a licence. The initiative is expected to make the upcoming 
auctions more attractive to certain foreign players such as Telenor, which wanted to bid 
directly without an Indian partner in the auctions. There will be a lock-in period of three 
years.
8 
Road Ahead 
The DoT will encourage telecom service providers to share their infrastructure, according to 
Mr M F Farooqui, Telcom Secretary, Government of India. The telecom industry and the 
Government need to work together to attract investments and exploit advances in technology. 
With the success in voice-connectivity being carried forward to data and emerging 
technologies including cloud computing, the government is targeting broadband connectivity 
from 15 million currently to over 600 million in 2020. 
On the back of the ongoing investments into infrastructure, the country is projected to witness 
high penetration of internet, broadband, and mobile subscribers in the near future. Various 
policy initiatives by the Indian government have led to a complete transformation of the 
industry in the last decade. It has achieved a phenomenal growth during the last few years and 
is poised to grow further. 
Exchange Rate Used: INR 1 = US$ 0.01634 as on December 6, 2013
1.2 PLAYERS IN THE TELECOMMUNICATION SECTOR 
1 | Airtel 
Corporate office – New Delhi | Establishment – 1986 | 
Business – Telecommunications & satellite TV | Website – www.airtel.in | 
Bharti Airtel Limited is India’s largest telecom company headquartered in New Delhi. 
Founded by Sunil Mittal in 1986 the company is fourth largest mobile operator in the world. 
Products offered Y Company includes mobile commerce, 2G, 3G and 4G wireless services, 
fixed line services, IPTV, high speed DSL broadband, DTH and enterprise services. 
2 | Reliance 
Corporate office – Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra | Establishment – 2004 | 
Business – Mobile, Satellite TV and telecommunication | Website – www.rcom.co.in | 
Reliance Communications a flagship company of Reliance Group was established in 2004 and 
is the second largest telecom operator in India. Headquartered in Navi Mumbai, the company 
has more than 150 million subscribers. The company’s product offerings include wireless, 
broadband, national and international long distance services. 
3 | Tata docomo 
Corporate office – New Delhi | Establishment – 2008 | 
Business – Telecommunication sector | Website – www.tatadocomo.com | 
A Tata Group company providing cellular service on the GSM, CDMA and platform . It is 
among the top telecom companies in India and the first Indian telecom company to launch 3G 
services in India. 
4 | Vodafone 
Corporate office – London, United Kingdom | Establishment – 1991 | 
Business – Telecommunications | Website – www.vodafone.in | 
Vodafone is a leading global telecommunications company with operations in over 30 
countries. Headquartered in London, the company ranks amongst the top 4 telecom 
9
companies globally in terms of subscribers and revenues. Company owns 45% of Verizon 
Wireless, the largest mobile telecom company in the US measured by subscribers. 
5 | Idea 
Corporate office – Mumbai, Maharashtra | Establishment – 1995 | 
Business – Telecommunications | Website – www.ideacellular.com | 
An Aditya Birla Group Company with over 121 million customers. Idea is India among of the 
top 5 telecom companies which is offering 2G and 3G services with traffic of about 1.5 billion 
minutes a day. 
6 | MTNL 
Corporate office – New Delhi | Establishment – 1986 | 
Business – Telecommunications | Website – www.mtnl.net.in | 
Mahanagar Telephone Nigam Limited is an Indian state-owned telecommunications company 
headquartered in New Delhi. MTNL provides services in New Delhi and Mumbai in India and 
Mauritius in Africa. It was incorporated in the year 1986. 
7 | Aircel 
Corporate office – Chennai, Tamilnadu | Establishment – 1999 | 
Business – Telecommunications | Website – www.aircel.com | 
Aircel group provides messaging, wireless voice and data services in India. It is a joint 
venture between Sindya Securities & Investments Private Limited and Maxis 
Communications Berhad of Malaysia. 
8 | MTS 
Corporate office – New Delhi | Establishment – 2008 | 
Business – Telecommunications | Website – www.mtsindia.in | 
Mobile TeleSystems (MTS) is a subsidiary of Sistema a Russian conglomerate. MTS provides 
wireless voice, messaging, broadband Internet and data services in India. The company has 
more than 16 million customers. 
9 | Uninor 
Corporate office – Gurgaon, India | Establishment – 2009 | 
10
Business – Telecommunications | Website – www.uninor.in | 
Uninor is an Indian mobile service provider based in Gurgaon. It is a Telenor Group company 
offering mobile data and voice services based on the GSM platform. The company has over 
three crore subscribers in Goa, Gujarat, Andhra Pradesh, Uttarkhand, Bihar, Uttar Pradesh, 
Jharkhand and Maharashtra. 
10 | BSNL 
Corporate office – New Delhi | Establishment – 2000 | 
Business – Telecommunications | Website – www.bsnl.co.in | 
Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited is a state-owned telecommunications service provider 
established on 15 September 2000. It is the fourth largest mobile telephony provider and 
largest provider of fixed telephony in India. 
11
CHAPTER – 2 
RELIANCE INDUSTRIES LIMITED 
12 
2.1 INTRODUCTION 
The Reliance Group, founded by Dhirubhai H. Ambani , is India's largest private 
sector enterprise, with businesses in the energy and materials value chain. Group's annual 
revenues are in excess of $ 30 billion. The flagship company, Reliance Industries Limited, is a 
Fortune Global 500 company and is the largest private sector company in India. Dhirubhai 
Ambani founded Reliance as a textile company and led its evolution as a global leader in the 
materials and energy value chain businesses. It was in 1957 when he returned to India after a 
stint with A.Besse& Co., Aden he started yarn trading business from a small 500 sq.ft. Office 
in Masjid Bunder, Mumbai.he set up his brand new mill in Naroda, Gujarat. 
In 1996 Reliance went on to become the biggest textile brand ‘Only Vimal’. In 1977 
the Reliance Textile Industries came with an IPO which was oversubscribed seven times. 
Reliance enjoys global leadership in its businesses, being the largest polyester yarn and fibre 
producer in the world and among the top five to ten producers in the world in major 
petrochemical products. 
Starting as a small textile company, Reliance has in its journey crossed several 
milestones to become a Fortune 500 company in less than 3 decades.Reliance Industries 
Limited operates world-class manufacturing facilities across the country at Allahabad, 
Barabanki, Dahej, Dhenkanal, Hazira, Hoshiarpur, Jamnagar, Kurkumbh, Nagothane, Nagpur, 
Naroda, Patalganga, Silvassa and Vadodara. 
Allahabad Manufacturing Division located in Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh, is spread over 105 
acres. It is equipped with polymerization and continuous polymerization facilities. 
Barabanki Manufacturing Division located near Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, is spread over 
106 acres. It manufactures Black Fibre. 
Dahej Manufacturing Division located near Bharuch, Gujarat, is spread over 1,778 acres. It 
comprises of an ethane / propane recovery unit, a gas cracker, a caustic chlorine plant and 4 
downstream plants, which manufacture polymers and fibre intermediates. 
Dhenkanal Manufacturing Division located in Baulpur, Orissa, is spread over 227 acres. It 
manufactures polyester staple fibre. 
Hoshiarpur Manufacturing Division located in Hoshiarpur, Punjab, is spread over 69 acres. 
It manufactures a wide range of PSF, PFF, POY and polyester chips.
Hazira Manufacturing Division located near Surat, Gujarat, is spread over 700 acres. It 
comprises of a Naptha cracker feeding downstream fibre intermediates, plastics and polyester 
plants. 
Jamnagar Manufacturing Division located in Jamnagar, Gujarat, is spread over 7,400 acres. 
It comprises of a petroleum refinery and associated petrochemical plants. The refinery is 
equipped to refine various types of crude oil (sour crude, sweet crude or a mixture of both) 
and manufactures various grades of fuel from motor gasoline to Aviation Turbine Fuel (ATF). 
The petrochemicals plants produce plastics and fibre intermediates. 
Kurkumbh Manufacturing Division located near Pune, Maharashtra, is spread over 34 
acres. It manufactures fibre intermediates. 
Nagothane Manufacturing Division located in Raigad, Maharashtra, is spread over 1,860 
acres. It comprises of an ethane and propane gas cracker and five downstream plants for the 
manufacture of polymers, fibre intermediates and chemicals. 
Nagpur Manufacturing Division located in Nagpur, Maharashtra, is spread over 368 acres. 
It manufactures polyester filament yarn, dope-dyed specialty products of different ranges, 
fully drawn yarn and polyester chips. 
Naroda Manufacturing Division located near Ahmedabad, Gujarat, is RIL’s first 
manufacturing facility and is spread over 150 acres. This synthetic textiles and fabrics 
manufacturing facility manufactures and markets woven and knitted fabrics for home textiles, 
synthetic and worsted suiting and shirting, ready to wear garments and automotive fabrics. 
Patalganga Manufacturing Division located near Mumbai, Maharashtra, is spread over 200 
acres. It comprises of polyester, fibre intermediates and linear alklyl benzene manufacturing 
plants. 
Silvassa Manufacturing Division located in the Union Territory of Dadra and Nagar Haveli, 
is spread over 127 acres. It manufactures a wide range of specialty products such as Recron 
Stretch, Linen Like, Melange, Thick-n-thin and Bi-shrinkage yarns. 
Vadodara Manufacturing Division located in Vadodara, Gujarat, is spread over 1,263 acres. 
It comprises of a Naptha cracker and 15 downstream plants for the manufacture of polymers, 
fibres, fibre intermediates and chemicals. 
13
14 
2.2 VISION, MISSION & VALUES 
Our Vision 
Through sustainable measures, create value for the nation, enhance quality of life across the 
entire socio-economicspectrum and help spearhead India as global leader inthe domains 
where we operate 
OUR MISSION 
Create value for all stakeholders 
Grow through innovation 
Lead in good governance practices 
Use sustainability to drive product development and 
Enhance operational efficiencies 
Ensure energy security of the nation 
Foster rural prosperity 
OUR VALUES 
Our growth and success are based on the ten core values of Care, Citizenship, Fairness, 
Honesty, 
Integrity, Purposefulness, Respect, Responsibility, Safety and Trust
15 
2.3 HISTORY 
Starting as a small textile company, Reliance has in its journney crossed several milestones to 
become a Fortune 500 company in less than 3 decades. 
Reliance continues to cross newer & bigger milestones in its quest for what is known 
as "Growth is Life". 
1973 
- On 8th May the company was incorporated in Karnataka state as a public limited company 
under the name Mynylon Ltd. to manufacture synthetic blended yarns and fabrics, polyester 
filament yarn, polyester glass shells and colour TV picture tubes. 
1975 
- On 28th June this company was converted into a public limited company. 
- On 11th February 1966 a company by name of Reliance Textiles Industries Pvt Ltd was 
incorporated in Maharashtra. It established a synthetic fabrics mill in the same year at Naroda 
in Gujarat. 
- On 1st July, Reliance Textile Industries Ltd, was amalgamated with Mynylon Ltd. 
1977 
- With effect from 11th March 1st the name of Mynylon Ltd was changed to Reliance Textiles 
Industries Ltd. The company manufactures synthetic blended yarns and fabrics polyester 
filament yarn polyester staple fibre chemicals and allied products colour TV glass shells and 
colour TV picture tubes. The Company's yarns are marketed under various brand names such 
as Texalit, Textron, Texlene, Poly dyed and polytwist. The company's fabrics are marketed 
under the brand name "VIMAL". 
- On November Dhirajlal H Ambani and Natvarlal H Ambani along with some other existing 
shareholders offered for sale at par to the public. 28, 20,000 equity shares of the Company in 
order to get the shares of the company listed on the stock Exchange at Mumbai. 
1979 
- During the year Sidhpur Mills Co. Ltd which has an installed capacity of 38,368 spindles 
and 490 looms was amalgamated with the company. In terms of the scheme of amalgamation, 
the company was to issue and allot for every one equity share of Rs. 100 each of Sidhpur, 2
equity shares of Rs.10 each and one bond of Rs.80 of the company. 
- The Company allotted a total of 1,12,000 No. of equity shares of Rs 10 each and 35,000 - 
11% bonds of Rs 80 each to the shareholders of Sidhpur Mills. 
1980 
- Company was set up Polyestr Filament Yarn Plant at Patalganga in Raigad district of 
Maharashtra with the financial and technical collaboration with E.I Du Pont De Nemours & 
Co; USA. 
- The Company received a letter to intent from the manufacture of 10,000 tonnes per annum 
of polyester filament yarn. Financial and technical collaboration was finalized with E.I. Du 
Pont De Nemours & Co., U.S.A. 
1982 
- 5, 50,000 - 13.5% Pref. shares issued as Rights to equity share holders. 19, 20,000 equity 
shares issued to debentureholders (Series III) as per the terms of that issue. 815 No. of equity 
shares allotted out of the Rights issue of 1981. 
1983 
- 111, 56,741 Bonus Equity shares issued in propn. 3:5. 64, 00,000 No. of Equity shares of Rs 
10 each issued in part conversion of debs. (IV series) on 30.9.1983. Of these, 24, 00,000 
shares issued as additional entitlement to debentureholders (IV series) on account of bonus 
issue. 
1984 
- 101,24,675 No. of Equity shares allotted conversion of non-convertible portion of 
debentures of Series I, II, III and IV of the total value of Rs 7231.92 lakhs in prop. 1:4. Equity 
shares of Rs 10 each for every Rs 100 of debentures (100, 28,359 shares in 1984 and 96,316 
shares in 1985). 53, 33,333 No. of equity shares issued (prem. Rs 40 per share) on part 
conversion of `E' Series debentures as on 30.4.1985. Rate of dividend on 13.5% pref. shares 
increased to 15% effective from 16.5.1984. 
1985 
- The Company installed an additional capacity of 15,125 tonnes per annum of polyester yarn. 
- With effect from 1st October the running business of the Sidhapur unit was taken over by 
Devti Fabrics Ltd, is a subsidiary of the company. 
- The name of the company was again changed from Reliance Textiles Industries Ltd to 
Reliance Industries Ltd with effect from 27th June. 
16
- On 30th September Devti Fibres Ltd became a subsidiary of the company. Trishna 
Investments and Leasing Ltd., Reliance Industrial Investments & Holdings Ltd., Reliance 
Petroproducts Ltd. also subsidiaries of the Company. 
17 
1986 
- On March a plant for the manufacture of Polyster Staple Fibre was commissioned in 
technical collaboration with F.I DU Pont De Nemours and Co. USA. 
- During the same year company set up a project for the manufacture of linear alkyl benzene 
in technical collaboration with UOP Processes International Inc. USA. 
1987 
- Three letters of intent were converted into industrial licenses. Subsequent to 30th June, all 
these industrial licenses were transferred to Reliance Petrochemicals, Ltd., a company 
incorporated as a subsidiary of the company. 
1988 
- Linear Alkyl Benzene Project was commission on the second quarter of the year. LAB is 
sold under the brand name "Relab". 
1989 
- During the year approval was received under the board branding scheme for the manufacture 
of 15,000 tonnes per annum of PFY under the description PSF/PFY within the licensed 
capacity PSF. 
1990 
- During the year pursuant to the policy announced by Govt. regarding minimum economic 
scale, the company embarked upon expansion of PTA capacity from 1, 00,000 tonnes to 
2,00,000 tonnes per annum. The project is being undertaken in technical collaboration with 
John Brown Engineers & Constructors Ltd. UK. 
-The technical collaborator for PFY and PSF was DuPont, US, and for PTA, UOP Processors, 
US, and ICI, UK. 
1991 
- A technical collaboration agreement for 10 years was entered into with Stone And Webster 
Engineering Corporation USA for production of 4 lakh TPA of ethylene, 1.95 lakh TPA of 
propylene and 1.20 lakh TPA of mixed C4 stream. - During the period company 
commissioned its 1, 00,000 TPA Ethylene Oxide and Mono Ethylene Glycol plant at Hazira.
- In Series - `J' Debentures 76,00,000 - 14% secured redeemable non-convertivle debentures 
of Rs 150 aggregating to Rs 114 crores attached with a detachable warrant, to the equity 
shareholders on rights basis in the proportion of one debenture for every 20 equity shares 
held. Additional 11, 40,000 debentures were allotted to retain over subscription. The 
debentures of Rs 150 would be redeemed on the expiry of 10 years from the date of allotment. 
- With effect from 1st March Reliance Petrochemicals Ltd. was merged with the Co. As per 
the scheme of amalgamation, 1 equity shares of RIL was issued against 10 equity shares held 
in Reliance Petro Chemicals Ltd. 
- The PFY unit introduced a wide range of value added products including textured, twisted, 
high twisted dyed yarn. Approvals were received from the Government towards acquisition of 
2 Suez-Max crude oil tankers. 
1993 
- The PFY division introduced two new products viz., Micro and multi-filament yarn. Several 
new and customized product ranges was introduced such as ultra-stabilized raffia grade, high 
flow injection moulding grade and high ESCR blow moulding grade. 
- On May 27 the company offered 92, 00,000 GDS representing 184, 00,000 shares. 
- The Company was awarded the medium sized discovered oil and gas fields for exploration 
and production. 
- 364,60,000 No. of Equity shares allotted on part conversion of `H' Series debenture 
100,05,586 No. of equity shares allotted again warrants issued. 3, 16,667 shares allotted to 
SCICI on conversion of loans 103, 16,027 shares allotted underlying. 127, 66,000 GDS issued 
on 15.2.94 of which 81, 66,571 shares yet to be allotted. 
1994 
- Company issued 60, 00,000 - 18% non convertible secured redeemable debentures of Rs.100 
each on private placement basis with financial institutions. 
- A new product Octene LLDPE was introduced. 
1995 
- On January the company issued 82, 50,000 14% secured redeemable non convertible 
debentures of Rs.100 each on a private placement basis with financial institutions, 
banks/bodies corporate. 
- On 23rd January, the Company allotted 600, 00,000 - 14% Secured redeemable non- 
Convertible debentures with detachable Warrants of Rs. 12.50 each. 
18
- During the year company commissioned a new Triethylene Glycol manufacturing factory 
with a capacity of 10,000 TPA to add value to Diethylene Glycol (DEG), a byproduct from its 
Monoethylene Glucol plant. TEG is an import substitute used in oil exploration, lubricants 
and speciality application. 
- During the year company has an unincorporated joint venture with Enron & ONGC to 
develop Pann, Mukta and Tapti fields. 
- During June, the Company allotted 995,75,915 No. of equity shares of Rs 10 each to the 
erstwhile shareholders of Reliance Polypropylene Ltd. (RPPL) and Reliance Polyethylene 
Ltd. (RPEL) in the ratio of 30 equity shares of Rs 10 each for every 100 equity shares of Rs 
10 each held in RPPL and 25 equity shares of Rs. 10 each of the Company for every 100 
equity shares of Rs 10 each held in RPPL. 
- Reliance Telecom has struck a deal with US-based telecommunications giant Motorola to set 
up the cellular network in the secured circles. A letter of intent had been signed by both the 
companies in October. 
- During the year Co. completed debottelenecking of the PVC plant and increased the capacity 
to 270,000 tpa. As a part of its vertical integration stategy the Co. undertook to set up a new 1, 
20,000 TPA MEG project at Hazira. 
- During the year company commissioned the largest multified carbon plant to produce 7, 
50,000 TPA of ethylene, 365,000 TPA of propylene and over 10, 00,000 TPA of anomatics 
and other products. - During the year company constructed a cost effective infrastructure 
commissioning of 1 single point mooring system, 3 jetties. It has 1 ocean going tanker, 4 
ocean going vessels for liquefied gases and 5 tugs. The expansion is resigned to handle 
Ethylene, Propylene, EDC, VCM, LPG, Butenes, MEG, PXBZ & Naphtha. 
- During the same year company undertook to implement 3 independent power projects in 
separate entities with a total power generating capacity of 1331 MW at Patalganga, Bawana, 
Jamnagar. 
- 15% Pref. shares redeemed. 7,908 shares out of these meant for amalgamation issued. 14% 
Pref. CR redeemed. 
1997 
- Enron Oil Gas, the joint venture partner and operator presented a proposal to Tapti 
Consortium participants seeking approval of a new development plant for Tapti gas fields by 
which the volumes could reach 17 million standard cubic meters during 2000 if the plan was 
19
approved. 
- During the year Co. commissioned an 80,000 tonnes bottle grade PET Chip plant at Hazira 
manufacturing complex. The chips were marketed under the brand name "Relpet". 
- The company commissioned a new 3, 50,000 TPA PTA manufacturing facility based on ICI, 
UK technology. 
- The Company proposed to set up two more plants one PP plant with capacity of 4, 00,000 
TPA and these paraxylene plants with an aggregate capacity of 1.4 million TPA. 
- Company has set up a refinery at village Motikhvdi, Gujarat under the name Reliance 
Petroleum Ltd. Reliance along with its subsidiary Reliance Industrial Investments & Holdings 
Ltd. hold 39% of the paid up equity capital of Reliance Petroleum on a fully deluted basis. 
- Reliance undertook to make significant investments in Reliance Petroleum Ltd., for setting 
up of the grass root refinery at Jamnagar, Gujarat. 
- 46, 60, 90,452 bonus equity shares allotted 7289149 No. of equity shares allotted at 
conversion of debentures and reissue of forfeited shares. 
- Reliance Industries Ltd. (RIL) has successfully commissioned its third 30,000 tonnes per 
annum (TPA) polyester filament yarn (PFY) plant at Hazira in Gujarat. The capacity at the 
Hazira plant is being further extended to 120,000 TPA of PFY by setting up another 30,000 
TPA plant shortly. 
- Bharti Telenet and Reliance were awarded letters of intent for Madhya Pradesh and Gujarat 
circles respectively. 
1998 
- For the first time Reliance Industries is entering the health-care sector with an initial 
investment of Rs.100 crore. It has become joint trustees of Sir Hurkisondas Nurrotumdas 
Hospital at Charni Road in Mumbai. 
- Reliance Industries, India's largest private sector company, has undertaken a major initiative 
on corporate governance, under which it has accorded a vital role to its non-executive 
directors. 
- Reliance Industries Ltd (RIL) founder and chairman Dhirubhai Ambani was awarded the 
prestigious the Dean's medal by the Wharton school (University of Pennsylvania) at a 
glittering ceremony in Mumbai on 15th June. 
- The Chennai High Court has declined to interfere with the award of the Rs 15,000-crore 
private power project at Jayamkondam in Tamil Nadu to Reliance Industries Ltd (RIL) by the 
20
State Industrial Development Corporation (TIDCO). 
- 65, 00,000 Red. Pref. shares of Rs. 100 each issued. 
1999 
- The Company undertook the commissioning of its Jamnagar petrochemicals complex. 
- Reliance Industries Ltd is currently setting up an Rs 5,550 crores petrochemical complex at 
Jamnagar. 
- Once again Reliance Industries Limited (RIL) is in the international limelight. RIL been 
named as one of the World's 100 best-managed companies for the year 1999 by Industry 
Week (IW), a leading US magazine. 
- During 1999-2000, the company completed its integrated Jamnagar complex, in a record 
period of less than 3 years. 
2000 
- Reliance has been ranked the second largest producer of POY and PSF in the world, and the 
largest polyester manufacturer in India, with a market share of 51 %. 
- Reliance is setting up a new venture for e-commerce related services and has roped in 
National Stock Exchange's head of market operations, derivatives, IPO and membership 
Ashishkumar Chauhan for piloting the new project. 
- Reliance Industries Ltd to sign PSCs for exploration blocks in West Coast. 
- Reliance Industries Ltd. to buy back shares up to Rs.1,100 crore at Rs.303. 
- The US-based Eastman Chemical Company signed MoU with Reliance Industries, to 
develop the market for Spectar copolymer and Eastar PETG copolyester in India. 
- Reliance and Malaysia's Petronas have signed an agreement with National Iranian Oil Co. to 
set up a 7.5 million-tonne per year liquefied natural gas plant in Iran, industry. 
- The Company has informed that, Reliance Power Ventures Ltd., a wholly owned subsidiary 
of the company, propose to acquire an aggregate of 2,75,45,133 fully paid equity shares of 
BSES of face value of Rs. 10/- each at a price of Rs. 234/- per fully paid-up equity share. 
- Reliance Power Ventures, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Reliance Industries. 
- Reliance Industries' internet service brand "Only Smart" was launched in Calcutta. 
- The Karnataka Government and Reliance Industries have set in motion a joint venture in e-governance 
to start 7,500 info kiosks all over the State. 
- The Company has acquired 100 acres at Patalganga to set up the proposed 447 mw power 
21
project. 
- Reliance Industries Ltd. and Jet Airways have signed an agreement in principle to work 
together on planned airport privatisation projects. 
- Issue of equity linked warrants under Employees Stock Option Plan. 
- Reliance Industries Ltd to set up a world-class Indian Institute of Information Technology. 
- Reliance has formed a joint venture with Andhra Pradesh Technological Services to set up 
7,500 Internet kiosks across Andhra Pradesh to provide electronic governance to rural areas. 
- Reliance Industries as entered into a collaboration agreement with Nova Chemicals of 
Switzerland for the manufacture of high density polyethylene and develop new grades of 
polymers like film, pipe, blow moulded containers etc. 
- Reliance has been awarded the entertainment centre property in Mumbai's upscale Bandra- 
Kurla commercial complex. 
- Reliance holds a 30% interest in an unincorporated joint venture with Enron and ONGC, to 
develop the proven Panna, Mukta and Tapti (PMT) oil and gas fields. Enron has a 30% share 
and ONGC the balance 40% share. 
2001 
- During FY 2000-01, Reliance was, in a 90:10 consortium with Niko Resources of Canada, 
awarded 12 new exploration blocks by the government through a process of competitive 
international bidding. 
- Reliance Industries and RPG have envisaged interest in setting up a convergence network in 
Industrial Township of greater Noida. 
- In April 2001, RIL successfully completed the first phase of a comprehensive restructuring 
plan for its textiles business located at Naroda, near Ahmedabad in the state of Gujarat, which 
presently contributes 1% of RIL's total revenues. 
- Fitch Ratings India Ltd. has assigned `Ind AAA' rating to the Rs 5,000-crore non-convertible 
debentures of the Company. 
- Reliance Industries has acquired an equity stake in five of Tullow Oil's blocks in Gujarat and 
Andhra Pradesh. 
- Reliance Industries has signed a memorandum of associatin with National Iranian oil and BP 
to undertake a $10 million easibility study to develop an LNG project in southern Iran. 
- Reliance Industries has entered into an alliance with Bangalore-based Indus League for the 
22
manufacture of its sole branded garment, Reance. 
- The Company has extended the share buyback programme for one more year as it has not 
bought back any shares during the current buyback period. 
- Reliance Industries has raised its stake in Larsen & Tourbo from 0.38 percent to 2.87 
percent. 
- It has increased its stake in equity share capital of BSES, an electirc utility company, 
through open offer to 27%. Further it has announced the largest share buyback of Rs 1,100 
crore at a maximum price of Rs 303 per share. 
- Reliance Industries will invest Rs 1,500 crore ($300 million) in oil and gas exploration and 
production sector over the next three years. 
- : Reliance Industries Ltd (RIL) has been granted the Golden Super Star Trading House status 
by the Directorate-General of Foreign Trade (DGFT) in recognition of RIL's outstanding 
achievement in export. RIL is the first manufacturer-exporter to be given this status 
- RIL has obtained ISO 9002 certification from BVQI for its Patalganga and Hazira 
complexes. RIL is the first private sector company in India to be rated by the international 
credit rating agencies. 
- Reliance is the world's third largest producer of paraxylene (PX),and the world's fourth 
largest producer of PTA. Within the country, Reliance is the largest manufacturer of PX, PTA 
and MEG, with a market share of over 80%. 
2002 
- In Jan. 2002, Reliance Petro investments have become a subsidiary of the company, while 
Reliance Life Insurance Company and Reliance General Insurance Company have ceased to 
be subsidiaries of the company. 
- In March 2002, the Board approved the proposal for amalgamation of Reliance Petroleum 
Limited (RPL) with the Company. The proposed Scheme of Amalgamation provides that the 
amalgamation will take effect from the Appointed Date i.e. April 1, 2001. All assets, 
liabilities and obligations of RPL will vest in the company w.e.f from the said appointed date. 
One equity share of the company will be allotted for every eleven equity shares of RPL held. 
- Shareholders of Reliance Petroleum Ltd on April 15 approved the merger of RPL with 
Reliance Industries Ltd at a meeting held in Jamnagar and convened under the orders of the 
Gujarat High Court. 
- Reliance Industries acquires 26% state & management control in Indian Petrochemicals 
23
Corporation Ltd. (IPCL) by paying Rs 1490.84 crore to Government of India. 
2003 
- Discovers gas it its offshore exploration in Gujarat 
- Finds more gas in Block D6 in the deep waters of Krishna Godavari Basin 
- Shuts down the aromatics plant at Jamnagar, Gujarat 
- Company’s Hazira manufacturing unit gets IMC-Bajaj quality award 2002 
- Discovers fourth gas in KG-basin 
- Unveils two improved lines of acrylic fibres 
- Anil Ambani appointed as BSES MD 
- Reduces stake in BSES from 55% to 49.5% and BSES ceases to be subsidiary of the 
company due to the disinvestment 
- Revises reserves of gas in Krishna Godavari Basin to 10.45 trillion cubic feet 
- Signs pact with Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR) to create breakthrough 
technology in key areas from laboratory to commercial scale wherein the company will be 
offered the first right to the IPR (intellectual property right) for commercial development 
- Ties up with DuPont Polyester Technologies (DPT) for the research and development 
(R&D) of the advanced polyester process and product technologies in India 
-RIL bags fourth slot among `Top 10' in Asiamoney's corporate governance poll on Asian 
companies in the energy sector. And joined the club of a select few Asian companies and is 
the only Indian private sector enterprise to find a place in the `Top 5' in the energy sector 
category 
-Mukesh Ambani, chairman and managing director (CMD), donates $2 million to health 
programmes of the International Federation of Red Cross (IFRC) and Red Crescent Societies 
-Reliance exhorts NTPC Kayamkulam plant transplantation to Kakinada 
-Reliance occupies top slot in oil exports 
2004 
-Munich Re throws away Reinsurance JV program with RIL 
-Reliance Industries Associate signs MOU with National Organic Chemicals Industries 
Limited (NOCIL) fo taking over its petrochemicals & plastic products division 
-IPCL picks up gas from Petronet LNG 
-Reliance Industries Ltd has informed that FLAG Telecom on January 12, 2004 announced 
24
that the Company (FLAG Telecom) has amalgamated with Reliance Gateway 
-Reliance Jamnagar refinery voted best among 50 refineries worldwide 
-Gujarat gives away Gujarat Garima Awards to Tata, Ambani 
-Reliance Industries Limited (RIL) has increased the capacity of its Jamnagar refinery to 33 
million tonnes from 30 million tonnes. 
-Reliance join hands with Temasek for $200 mn Power Fund 
-Reliance picks up Nasscom IT Excellence Award 
-RIL gets `Petrochemicals Company of the Year' award for 2004 
2005 
-RIL partners with Vivada for sale of diesel to fishing trawlers and boats 
-Reliance Industries Ltd was awarded the `International Refiner of the Year' 2005 at the 
World Refining and Fuels Conference's awards ceremony held in San Francisco on March 10, 
2005. 
-Reliance Industries wins annual '2005 ASTD Best Award' from American Society for 
Training & Development 
-Reliance Industries wins two National Energy Conservation awards 
-Reliance Industries bags 'National Award for R&D Efforts in Industry - 2005' 
-RIL inks MoU with HSIDC for establish multi-product SEZ 
-Reliance Infocomm has joined hands with Vyjayanti Movies, the producers of 'Jai 
Chiranjeeva' featuring Tollywood megastar Chiranjeevi, Sameera Reddy and Bhumika 
Chawla. 
2006 
-RIL inks marketing pact with Gulf Oil 
-Reliance Industries has unveiled the much-talked about Reliance Fresh brand, the first format 
of the company's Rs 25,000-crore retail initiative, here on October 29. 
2007 
-Reliance inks JV with Yemen oil firm for refinery 
--Gail India Ltd and Reliance Industries Ltd (RIL) signing a Memorandum of Understanding 
(MoU) for cooperation in gas sector on March 15, 2007. 
- Reliance Industries Ltd has appointed Dr. R A Mashelkar has been appointed as an 
Additional Director on the Company's Board. 
-Reliance Industries Ltd has formed a $110 million joint-venture with Mammut Group of 
Dubai. 
25
-Reliance signs agreement to acquire assets in Malaysia Consolidating global polyester vision. 
-RIL buys Malaysian based polyester firm. 
2008 
- Reliance Industries makes Another Gas Discovery in Shallow Water Block in the Krishna 
Basin. 
- RIL wins a Deep Water block in NELP VII 
- Reliance Industries Strikes Eighth Gas Discovery in Block NEC - 25 in the Mahanadi Basin 
- Reliance signed an agreement to acquire certain polyester (capacity) assets of Hualon, 
Malaysia. 
- Reliance also signed MoU with GAIL (India) Limited to explore opportunities of setting up 
petrochemical plants in feedstock rich countries outside India 
2009 
- Reliance Industries has discovered natural gas reserves in a well drilled on its NEC-25 block 
in Mahanadi basin, off the Orissa coast. 
- Reliance Industries has raised around Rs 3,188 crore through sale of 1.50 crore equity shares 
of the company. 
- RIL joins the league of global deepwater oil and gas operators - RIL commenced production 
of hydrocarbons in its KGD6 block in the Krishna Godavari basin with the production of 
sweet crude of 420 API. 
- RPL merger with RIL: Value creation through scale and synergies - The merger of Reliance 
Petroleum Limited (RPL) with Reliance Industries Limited (RIL) has enabled seamless 
integration of operational scale and financial synergies that existed between the two 
Companies. 
-Reliance Industries has given the Bonus in the Ratio of 1:1 
2010 
- Haryana Special Economic Zone (SEZ), Reliance Industries (RIL) has roped in a partner, in 
a bid to re-energize its dormant. 
- RIL has bought around 3 mn barrels of spot crude from Brazilian company Petrobras. The 
delivery is expected in the next two months. The purchase was fuelled by lower freight rates 
and weaker US crude prices as compared to Europe. Reliance has bought a VLCC of 
Roncador Heavy and Albacora crudes to be loaded this month, and a Suezmax of October-loading 
26 
Marlin.
- During the year, RIL and BP announced a strategic partnership in the oil and gas business. 
This partnership comprises BP taking 30 per cent stake in 23 oil and gas production sharing 
contracts that Reliance operates in India, including the KG-D6 block, and the formation of a 
joint venture (50:50) for sourcing and marketing gas in India. 
2011 
- Reliance Industries (RIL) entered a deal with NTPC and GAIL, ensuring supply of more gas 
to Andhra Pradesh power projects by the end of April, 2011 
- Reliance signed MoU with Gujarat on petroleum education 
- Reliance-BP deal strengthened productivity at D-6 block 
- RIL - Reliance Industries and D. E. Shaw Group announced Joint Venture. 
- Reliance Industries Ltd. awarded Application Level A+ by GRI for Sustainability Report 
"New Businesses. New Technologies. New Partnerships. (2011) 
2012 
- Mukesh Ambani-led Reliance Industries Ltd (RIL) and the state-run oil giant Petroleos de 
Venezuela, SA (PDVSA) has inked 15 year supply agreements with the company. 
- Reliance Brands partnered with US based Iconix Brand Group 
- Reliance Mutual Fund launched a new close ended income scheme named “Reliance Fixed 
Horizon Fund - XXII - Series 33” with maturity time of 550 days 
- RIL - Jamnagar SEZ Refinery wins coveted British Safety Council's Globe of Honors 
- RIL - SIBUR and Reliance form a Joint Venture to produce butyl rubber in India 
- RIL in deal with Texas-based Fluor Corp 
27 
2.4 Subsidiaries: 
 Reliance Petroleum Limited 
 Reliance Netherlands B.V. 
 Reliance Retail Limited 
 Reliance Jamnagar Infrastructure Limited 
 Reliance Haryana SEZ Limited 
 Reliance Industrial Investment and Holdings Limited 
 Reliance Ventures Limited 
 Reliance Strategic Investments Limited 
 Reliance Exploration and Production DMCC
28 
 Reliance Industries (Middle East) DMCC 
 Reliance Global Management Services Limited 
 Reliance Commercial Associates Limited 
 RIL (Australia) Pty Ltd 
 Recron (Malaysia) Sdn Bhd 
 Gulf African Petroleum Corporation (Mauritius) 
 GAPCO Tanzania Limited 
 GAPOil Tanzania Limited 
 GAPCO Kenya Limited 
 Transenergy Kenya Limited 
 GAPCO Uganda Limited 
 GAPCO Rwanda Sarl 
 GAPOil (Zanzibar) Limited 
 Reliance Fresh Limited 
 Retail Concepts and Services (India) Limited 
 Reliance Retail Insurance Broking Limited 
 Reliance Dairy Foods Limited 
 Reliance Retail Finance Limited 
 RESQ Limited 
 Reliance digital Retail Limited 
 Reliance Financial Distribution and Advisory Services Limited 
 Reliance Hyper mart Limited 
 Reliance Retail Travel & Fore Services Limited 
 Reliance Brands Limited 
 Reliance Wellness Limited 
 Reliance Footprint Limited 
 Reliance Integrated Agri Solutions Limited 
 Reliance Trends Limited 
 Reliance Lifestyle Holdings Limited 
 Reliance Universal Ventures Limited 
 Reliance AutoZone Limited
29 
 Strategic Manpower Solutions Limited 
 Reliance Gems and Jewels Limited 
 Delight Proteins Limited 
 Reliance F&B Services Limited 
 Reliance Agri Products Distribution Limited 
 Reliance Leisure’s Limited 
 Reliance Retail Securities and Broking Company Limited 
 Reliance Home Store Limited 
 Reliance Trade Services Centre Limited 
 Reliance Food Processing Solutions Limited 
 Reliance Supply Chain Solutions Limited 
 Reliance Loyalty and Analylitics Limited 
 Reliance Digital Media Limited 
 Reliance-GrandOptical Private Limited 
 Reliance Vantage Retail Limited 
 Reliance People Serve Limited 
 Reliance Infrastructure Management Services Limited 
 Reliance International Exploration and Production, Inc 
 Reliance Petro investments Limited 
 Reliance Universal Commercial Limited 
 Reliance Global Commercial Limited 
 Wave Land Developers Limited 
 Reliance Cyprus Limited 
 Reliance Global Business B.V. 
 Reliance Global Energy Services Limited 
 Reliance Gas Corporation Limited 
 Reliance Global Energy Services (Singapore) Pet Ltd 
 Reliance Polymers (India) Limited 
 Reliance Polyolefin’s Private Limited 
 Reliance Aromatics & Petrochemicals Private Limited 
 Reliance Energy and Project Development Private Limited
30 
 Reliance Chemicals Private Limited 
 Reliance Universal Enterprises Private Limited 
 Reliance One Enterprises Limited 
 Reliance Personal Electronics Limited 
 International Oil Trading Limited 
 Reliance Review Cinema Private Limited 
 Reliance Replay Gaming Private Limited 
 Reliance Nutritional Food Processors Private Limited 
 Reliance Commercial Land & Infrastructure Private Limited 
 Reliance Eminent Trading & Commercial Private Limited 
 Reliance Progressive Traders Private Limited 
 Reliance Prolific Traders Private Limited 
 Reliance Universal Traders Private Limited 
 Reliance Prolific Commercial Private Limited 
 Reliance Comrade Private Limited 
 Reliance Ambit Trade Private Limited 
 Reliance Corporate IT Park Limited 
 Reliance Petro Marketing Private Limited 
 LPG Infrastructure (India) Private Limited 
 Reliance Info solution Private Limited 
 RIL USA Inc. 
2.5 Achievements/ recognition: 
Corporate Ranking and Ratings: 
 RIL continues to be featured, for the sixth consecutive year, in the Fortune Global 500 
list of the World's Largest Corporations, ranking for 2010 is as follows: Ranked 175 
based on Revenues Ranked 100 based on Profits 
 RIL is ranked 68th in 2010, in the Financial Times' FT Global 500 list of the world's 
largest companies (up from previous year's 75th rank). 
 RIL has been ranked at 20th position, on the basis of sales, in the ICIS Top 100
Chemicals Companies list. RIL is the only Indian company in the world's Top 20 
chemical companies in the global ranking. RIL has also been named as the 8th biggest 
gainer in the list in terms of operating profits. 
 RIL is the only Indian company to get a perfect score from CLSA Asia-Pacific 
Markets (CLSA) in a list of Asia's best companies in terms of CSR and termed the 
Company as the region's 'Corporate Good Guy'. In its 'Ethical Asia' 2010 report, 
CLSA has named RIL among its top picks for providing very good data and going 
well beyond required disclosure. 
 RIL is rated as the 33rd 'Most Innovative Company in the World' in a survey 
conducted by the US financial publication- Business Week in collaboration with the 
Boston Consulting Group (BCG). Further, in 2010, BCG has ranked RIL second 
amongst the world's 10 biggest, 'Sustainable Value Creators', companies for creating 
the most shareholder value for the period 2000 to 2009. 
31 
Project Management: 
 E&P Division received the Petrotech-2010 Special Technical Award in the 'Project 
Management' category for completion of their Krishna Godavari Gas project ahead of 
schedule. 
Health, Safety and Environment 
 Allahabad Manufacturing Division received a rating of 90% for its environmental 
initiatives from British Safety Council in 2010. 
 Barabanki Manufacturing Division received '5 Star Rating on BSC Environment' from 
British Safety Council in 2010. 
 Dahej Manufacturing Division received 'Genentech Environment Excellence Award 
2010 - Gold' for its excellence in environment practices from Genentech Foundation in 
2010. 
 Dahej Manufacturing Division received the 'National Award for the Prevention of 
Pollution in Petrochemicals Sector' for its excellence in environment practices from 
the Ministry of Environment & Forests, Government of India, in 2010. 
 Dahej Manufacturing Division received 'Our Cup of Joy India's Best Practices on 
Water Confederation of Indian Industry (CII) October 2010' Award for the Best 
practice of water conservation of 'Utilizing Cooling Tower Blow Down water for 
Irrigation Purpose'.
 Hazira Manufacturing Division received the DuPont Safety Award for outstanding 
initiatives towards workplace safety enhancements and accident prevention in 2010, 
thus making RIL the first Indian / Asian company to win this award. 
 Hazira Manufacturing Division received the British Safety Council's (BSC), Five Star 
Environment Award for its 'beyond compliance' initiatives, best environmental 
practices, innovations and resource conservation efforts in 2010. 
 Hazira Manufacturing Division won the UK Energy Institute's Safety Award for 'Road 
Safety TRUST Programme' in 2010, making RIL the first Indian / Asian company to 
win this award. 
 Hazira Manufacturing Division won the FGI Award for Excellence in Environmental 
Pollution Abatement and Preservation in 2010. 
 Hazira Manufacturing Division won CII's Best Environmental Practice Award under 
'Most Innovative Project' and 'Innovative Project' category in January 2011. 
 Hoshiarpur Manufacturing Division, for four consecutive years in a row won the 'State 
Safety Award' from Punjab Industrial Safety Council & Chief Inspector of Factories, 
Punjab in 2011. 
 Jamnagar Manufacturing Division Domestic Tariff Area (DTA) Refinery received the 
'Golden Peacock Award for Occupational Health & Safety' for pace setting 
performance in OH and Safety in 2010. 
 Jamnagar Manufacturing Division DTA Refinery received 'Safety Innovation Award' 
from Safety & Quality Forum of Institute of Engineers (India). 
 Jamnagar Manufacturing Division DTA Refinery won the 'Genentech Platinum Award 
(2010)' Safety Category, in Petroleum Refinery Sector for its outstanding 
Achievement in Safety Management. 
 Jamnagar Manufacturing Division has been granted by The National Accreditation 
Board for Laboratories (NABL), Ministry of Science & Technology; Government of 
India, 'NABL accreditation' based on ISO 15189: 2007 for the DAOH & FWC 
Medical Laboratory. 
 Jamnagar Manufacturing Division Special Economic Zone (SEZ) Refinery received '5 
Star Award for Health & Safety' from British Safety Council for sustained 
performance in Health & Safety in 2010. 
 Jamnagar Manufacturing Division SEZ Refinery has won the prestigious 'Genentech 
32
Environment Excellence Award 2010' in Gold Category in Petroleum Refinery Sector 
for its best practices in Environment Management. 
 Jamnagar Manufacturing Division SEZ Refinery has been selected as the winner of 
the '10th Annual Genentech Safety Award 2011', in Platinum Category in the 
Petroleum Refinery Sector. 
 Nagothane Manufacturing Division received the 'Vane Shree Award' from the State 
33 
Government of Maharashtra in 2010. 
 Nagpur Manufacturing Division received the 'Sword of Honour' from the British 
Safety Council in 2010. 
 Vadodara Manufacturing Division received the CII Environmental Best Practice 
Award in 2011. 
Energy and Water Conservation / Efficiency: 
 Hazira Manufacturing Division won the 'Excellent Energy Efficient Unit Award for 
FY 2009-10' from CII in 2010. 
 Dahej Manufacturing Division bagged the 'Excellent Energy Efficient Unit Award 
2010' for its energy conservation efforts from CII in 2010. 
 Dahej Manufacturing Division received the 'National Energy Conservation Award 
2010' for its energy conservation initiatives from the Ministry of Power, Government 
of India. 
 Jamnagar Manufacturing Division received the 'National Award for Excellence in 
Energy Management' for its energy conservation techniques from CII in 2010. 
 Jamnagar Manufacturing Division received the 'I.C.C. Award for Excellence in 
Energy Management' for its energy performance from the Indian Chemical Council in 
2010. 
Technology, Patents, R&D and Innovation: 
 Nagpur Manufacturing Division received the 'Innovation Quest 2010 Trophy' 
instituted by the Indian Institution of Industrial Engineering. 
 E&P's KG-D6 won the 'Innovation for India Awards 2010' instituted by the Marico 
Innovation Foundation for their combined synthesis of advanced technologies, 
extreme engineering, innovative execution, yielding unprecedented results and impact 
on India's energy security. 
 Hazira Manufacturing Division won the 'Innovative Project' from the CII in 2010.
 Hazira Manufacturing Division won the FGI Federation of Gujarat Industries Award 
34 
for technology development in 2010. 
 Hazira Manufacturing Division won the Indian Chemical Council Award for chemical 
plant design and engineering in 2010. 
 Reliance Technology Group (RTG) received 'Certificate of Merit' from the Federation 
of Gujarat Industries and 'ICC award for excellence in chemical plant design and 
engineering' in 2010. 
Retail: 
 Reliance Footprint received the Retailer of the Year Award in the Non Apparel and 
Footwear category at Asia Retail Congress 2010. 
 Reliance TimeOut received the Retailer of the Year Award in the Leisure Category at 
Asia Retail Congress 2010. 
 Vision Express was bestowed the 'Award 2010' for its contribution by the Netherlands 
India Chamber of Commerce and Trade in 2010. 
 Reliance Trends received the 'Retail Marketing Campaign of the Year Award' at the 
Asia Retail Congress 2010. 
 Reliance Trends received the 'Impactful Retail Design and Visual Merchandising of 
the Year Award' at the Asia Retail Congress 2010 
Sustainability: 
 Jamnagar Manufacturing Division won the 'Golden Peacock Global Award for 
Sustainability for the year 2010'.
35 
2.6 ORGANISATIONAL STRUCTURE 
S.No Name Designation 
1 Mukesh D Ambani Chairman 
3 Mukesh D Ambani Managing Director 
2 K Sethuraman Company Secretary 
6 P M S Prasad Executive Director 
7 Nikhil R Meswani Executive Director 
4 Hital R Meswani Executive Director 
5 Pawan Kumar Kapil Executive Director 
8 Mansingh L Bhakta Non Executive Independent Director 
9 Yogendra P Trivedi Non Executive Independent Director 
10 Dharam Vir Kapur Non Executive Independent Director 
11 Mahesh P Modi Non Executive Independent Director 
12 Ashok Misra Non Executive Independent Director 
13 Dipak C Jain Non Executive Independent Director 
14 Raghunath A Mashelkar Non Executive Independent Director 
15 
Ramniklal H Ambani 
Non Independent & Non Executive 
Director
36 
2.7 PRODUCTS AND SERVICES 
 Crude oil and natural gas 
 LPG 
 Propylene 
 Naphtha 
 Gasoline 
 Jet/Aviation Turbine Fuel 
 Superior Kerosene Oil 
 High Speed Diesel 
 Sulphur 
 Petroleum Coke 
 Polypropylene 
 High Density Polyethylene 
 Low Density Polyethylene 
 Linear Low Density Polyethylene 
 Polyvinyl Chloride 
 Poly –Olefin 
 Suitings ,Shirtings,Readymade Garments 
 Furnishing fabrics 
 Day curtains 
 Automotive upholstery 
 Suitings 
 Ready-to-stitch 
 Take away fabric 
 Fleet management services 
 Highway hospitality services 
 Vehicle care services 
 Linear Alkyl Benzene 
 Paraxylene
37 
 Purified Terephthalic Acid 
 Mono Ethylene Glycol 
 Staple Fibre 
 Filament Yarn 
 Texturised yarn 
 Twisted yarn 
 Moisture management yarn 
 Quality certified sleep products 
 Polyethylene terephthalate
CHAPTER – 3 
ANALYSIS & INTERPRETATION 
38 
3.1 MARKETING ANALYSIS 
3.1a Brand Ambassador 
Reliance Industries Limited has appointed two cricketers of Gujarat, all rounder Yusuf Pathan 
from Vadora and Ravindra Jadeja from Jamnagar, as brand ambassadors of their company at a 
ceremony organized at Ahmed Nagar on Tuesday. 
The RIL Gujarat group president (corporate affairs), Parimal Nathwani, was also present at 
the ceremony and he welcomed both cricketers in their group. The wicket- keeper-batsman, 
Parthiv Patel has already joined RIL group. Parthiv Patel joined the group five years ago on 
June 25, 2004. 
Mr. Nathwani said that both cricketers have inked a long term contract with their group and 
they would help them to identify potential cricketers as they have been looking towards 
forming their own cricket team. 
He added that Pathan and Jadeja were colleagues at the Rajasthan Royals, franchisee of Indian 
Premier League, and now they have become colleagues at the Reliance as executives of 
Sports and Culture. 
Reliance groups also own Mumbai Indians team in the cash rich Indian Premier League. 
»
39 
3.2 FINANCIAL ANALYSIS 
INCOME 
Table. No. 3.2a 
Mar'13 Mar'12 Mar'11 Mar'10 Mar'09 
Sales Turnover 11267.00 12135.00 13308.71 13554.60 15086.66 
Excise Duty .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 
NET SALES 11267.00 12135.00 13308.71 13554.60 15086.66 
Other Income 0 0 0 0 0 
TOTAL INCOME 12820.00 12888.00 14015.89 14352.58 15761.78 
As in Table 3.2a the total income of reliance communication ltd. In 2013 are 12820.00 it is 
less as compared to Income in 2012 which was 12888.00. it happens due to the decrease in 
the sales Turnover which was more in 2013 i.e 11267.00 as compared to in 2012 i.e 12135.00 
for detail information see Annexure1 
EXPENDITURE 
Table. No. 3.2b 
Mar'13 Mar'12 Mar'11 Mar'10 Mar'09 
Material Consumed .00 40.00 64.92 50.39 29.95 
Personal Expenses 290.00 476.00 608.07 672.39 754.56 
Administrative Expenses 979.00 1314.00 1852.65 1980.67 2323.44
TOTAL EXPENDITURE 8539.00 8701.00 11598.24 11361.17 9856.73 
As in fig no. 3.2b we came to knw about the total expenditure of the company in 2013 we 
have analysis that expenditure was 8539.00 is less as compared to the expenditure in 2012 i.e 
8701.00 It happens due to the less in number of personal expenses, administrative expenses, 
manufacturing Expenses done by the company in 2013 as compared to in 2012. For detail 
nformation see Annexure1 
PROFIT AFTER TAX 
Table. No. 3.2c 
Mar'13 Mar'12 Mar'11 Mar'10 Mar'09 
Profit and Loss for the Year 624.00 156.00 -1209.31 -1178.26 1329.66 
Non Recurring Items .00 .00 349.80 1657.19 3473.01 
Other Non Cash Adjustments .00 .00 101.52 .00 .00 
Other Adjustments .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 
REPORTED PAT 624.00 156.00 -757.99 478.93 4802.67 
As in table. No. 3.2c we concluded about the profit after tax of the company it was more as 
compared With the last year’s profit in 2013 it was 624.00 which more as compared with the 
profit in 2012 i.e 156.00….it happens due to the no payment of tax.for detail information see 
Annexure1 
40
TOTAL ASSETS 
Table No. 3.2d 
Particulars M a r ’ 1 3 Mar’12 Mar’11 Mar’10 Mar’09 
Net Block 36058.00 37384.00 28840.90 30612.48 31407.77 
Total Current Assets 18130.00 15668.00 19153.82 20005.94 25543.01 
Total Current 
Liabilities 12467.00 12937.00 10407.29 9223.37 9365.46 
NET CURRENT 
ASSETS 5663.00 2731.00 8746.53 10782.57 16177.55 
TOTAL ASSETS 63469.00 73068.00 79597.22 74977.17 82593.93 
As in table no. 3.2d we concluded that the company has less assets in 2013 i.e 63469.00 as 
compared with the assets in 2012 i.e 73068.00 . it happens due to the increase in the 
liabilities.for detail information see Annexure2 
TOTAL LIABILITIES 
Table No.3.2e 
Particulars M a r ' 1 3 Mar'12 Mar'11 Mar'10 Mar'09 
Share Capital 1032.00 1032.00 1032.00 1032.01 1032.01 
Reserves & Surplus 32110.00 44165.00 47112.48 49466.88 50658.31 
Net Worth 33142.00 45197.00 48144.48 50498.89 51690.32 
Secured Loan 30327.00 26265.00 15226.02 3000.00 3000.00 
41
Unsecured Loan .00 1606.00 16226.72 21478.28 27903.61 
TOTAL 
LIABILITIES 63469.00 73068.00 79597.22 74977.17 82593.93 
As in table no. 3.2e we concluded that the liabilities of the company is less in 2013 i.e 
63469.00 as compared to the liabilities in 2012 i.e 73068.00 it happens due to the decrease in 
the reserve & surplus. For detail information see Annexure2 
3.2.1 SHAREHOLDING PATTERN 
Holder's Name No of Shares % Share Holding 
Promoters 1399308557 67.8% 
Foreign Institutions 220609690 10.69% 
General Public 198533137 9.62% 
FinanciaL Institutions 182309026 8.83% 
Other Companies 27243963 1.32% 
NBanksMutualFunds 17585676 0.85% 
ForeignNRI 11358626 0.55% 
CentralGovt 1227103 0.06% 
42
CHAPTER - 4 
SWOT ANALYSIS 
SWOT 
Strength 1.India's one of the biggest players 
2.Strong brand name 
3.Excellent financial position 
4.One of the few Indian companies to be featured in Forbes 
5.Employs over 25,000 people 
Weakness 1.Long term debt 
2.Legal issues 
3.KG D6 gas controversy 
4.Accusations of being favored by the government 
Opportunity 1.Growing demand for petroleum products 
2.Buyout of competition 
Threats 1.Government regulations 
2.High Competition 
3.Environmental laws 
4.Economic instability 
43
Chapter – 5 
Conclusion 
India is the world’s second-largest telecommunications market. The telecom 
infrastructure in India is expected to increase at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 
20 per cent during the period 2008–2015 to reach 571,000 towers in 2015. The 
telecommunications industry attracted foreign direct investments (FDI) worth US$ 12,889 
million in the period April 2000–September 2013, according to data published by Department 
of Industrial Policy and Promotion (DIPP). 
India has over 50 per cent mobile-only internet users, possibly the world’s highest 
compared to 20–25 per cent across developed countries, according to Avendus Capital The 
DoT will encourage telecom service providers to share their infrastructure, according to Mr M 
F Farooqui, Telcom Secretary, Government of India 
Reliance Industries Limited has appointed two cricketers of Gujarat, all rounder 
Yusuf Pathan from Vadora and Ravindra Jadeja from Jamnagar, as brand ambassadors of 
their company at a ceremony organized at Ahmed Nagar on Tuesday. 
The Reliance Group, founded by Dhirubhai H. Ambani , is India's largest private 
sector enterprise, with businesses in the energy and materials value chain. Group's annual 
revenues are in excess of $ 30 billion. 
The flagship company, Reliance Industries Limited, is a Fortune Global 500 
company and is the largest private sector company in India The Reliance Group was founded 
by Dhirubhai Ambani. After his death the group was divided into two segments because of 
the conflict between his two sons. One of the two segments is Reliance Industries Limited 
whose MD is Mukesh Ambani. 
RIL deals in the products like manufacture of the petroleum products, polyester 
products, polyester intermediates, plastics, polymer intermediates, chemicals and synthetic 
textile and fabrics. 
The company also deals in oil and gas exploration and production. Reliance is the 
largest producer of Polyster fibre and yarn. After studying the balance sheet of RIL the net 
44
profit of RIL is Rs 21003 crores. “Reliance Industries Limited is the largest private sector 
enterprise in INDIA.” 
The total income of reliance communication ltd. In 2013 are 12820.00 it is less as 
compared to Income in 2012 which was 12888.00. 
The total expenditure of the company in 2013 we have analysis that expenditure 
was 8539.00 is less as compared to the expenditure in 2012 i.e 8701.00 
The company has fewer assets in 2013 i.e 63469.00 as compared with the assets in 
45 
2012 i.e 73068.00.
CHAPTER-6 
LEARNING FROM REPORT 
With the help of this report I know some new things about the Telecommunication industries 
in India which I never know, if my project is not related with this. 
Firstly I know about the telecommunication sector of India which is passed in 1959 and which 
helped the Reliance Communication industries in India vastly. And the thing is that 
exploration and production in India is done by companies like RCL or Reliance 
Communication ltd. Who are actually the communication ltd India that are owned by the 
government under the rules and regulations and about the players who play under the 
Communication ltd and the changes in Reliance Industries in India for late 1990’s to beyond. 
Secondly, I know about the Reliance Industries limited which is established in 1973 and 
making the communication facilities for India. 
Thirdly, I know about the major plans and project done by the RIL and about the mega plant 
established by RIL and the joined venture by the company. 
Fourthly, I am concerned about the financial position of the company and learned about the 
competitiors of RIL. 
And the lot of things is might be first time done by me or learned by myself. 
46
REFERENCES 
47 
www.google.com 
www.ril.co.in 
www.reliancecommunication.com 
www.ibef.com 
www.economictimes.com 
www.moneycontrol.com
ANNEXURE 
48 
1. PROFIT & LOSS ACCOUNT 
Mar'13 Mar'12 Mar'11 Mar'10 Mar'09 
12Months 12Months 12Months 12Months 12Months 
INCOME: 
Sales Turnover 11267.00 12135.00 13308.71 13554.60 15086.66 
Excise Duty .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 
NET SALES 11267.00 12135.00 13308.71 13554.60 15086.66 
Other Income 0 0 0 0 0 
TOTAL INCOME 12820.00 12888.00 14015.89 14352.58 15761.78 
EXPENDITURE: 
Manufacturing Expenses 7270.00 6871.00 8300.39 7994.76 5975.57 
Material Consumed .00 40.00 64.92 50.39 29.95 
Personal Expenses 290.00 476.00 608.07 672.39 754.56 
Selling Expenses .00 .00 772.21 662.96 773.21 
Administrative Expenses 979.00 1314.00 1852.65 1980.67 2323.44 
Expenses Capitalised .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 
Provisions Made .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 
TOTAL EXPENDITURE 8539.00 8701.00 11598.24 11361.17 9856.73
Operating Profit 2728.00 3434.00 1710.47 2193.43 5229.93 
EBITDA 4281.00 4187.00 2417.65 2991.41 5905.05 
Depreciation 1681.00 1741.00 1594.27 1511.24 1933.51 
Other Write-offs .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 
EBIT 2600.00 2446.00 823.38 1480.17 3971.54 
Interest 1976.00 1265.00 853.69 1253.84 1153.24 
EBT 624.00 1181.00 -30.31 226.33 2818.30 
Taxes .00 1025.00 1179.00 1404.59 1488.64 
Profit and Loss for the Year 624.00 156.00 -1209.31 -1178.26 1329.66 
Non Recurring Items .00 .00 349.80 1657.19 3473.01 
Other Non Cash Adjustments .00 .00 101.52 .00 .00 
Other Adjustments .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 
REPORTED PAT 624.00 156.00 -757.99 478.93 4802.67 
49 
KEY ITEMS 
Preference Dividend .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 
Equity Dividend .00 52.00 103.20 175.44 165.12 
Equity Dividend (%) .00 5.03 10.00 16.99 15.99 
Shares in Issue (Lakhs) 20640.27 20640.27 20640.27 20640.27 20640.27 
EPS - Annualised (Rs) 3.02 .76 -3.67 2.32 23.27
Profit and Loss for the Year 624.00 156.00 -1209.31 -1178.26 1329.66 
Non Recurring Items .00 .00 349.80 1657.19 3473.01 
Other Non Cash Adjustments .00 .00 101.52 .00 .00 
Other Adjustments .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 
REPORTED PAT 624.00 156.00 -757.99 478.93 4802.67 
50 
2. BALANCE SHEET 
Particulars Mar'13 Mar'12 Mar'11 Mar'10 Mar'09 
Liabilities 
12 
Months 
12 
Months 
12 
Months 
12 
Months 
12 
Months 
Share Capital 1032.00 1032.00 1032.00 1032.01 1032.01 
Reserves & Surplus 32110.00 44165.00 47112.48 49466.88 50658.31 
Net Worth 33142.00 45197.00 48144.48 50498.89 51690.32 
Secured Loan 30327.00 26265.00 15226.02 3000.00 3000.00 
Unsecured Loan .00 1606.00 16226.72 21478.28 27903.61 
TOTAL LIABILITIES 63469.00 73068.00 79597.22 74977.17 82593.93 
Assets 
Gross Block 36058.00 52455.00 40904.17 39838.17 37941.15
(-) Acc. Depreciation .00 15071.00 12063.27 9225.69 6533.38 
Net Block 36058.00 37384.00 28840.90 30612.48 31407.77 
Capital Work in Progress 735.00 765.00 9907.66 1683.52 3643.86 
Investments 21013.00 31889.00 32102.13 31898.60 31364.75 
Inventories 304.00 329.00 306.11 298.34 253.14 
Sundry Debtors 2066.00 1932.00 1969.25 1738.63 1482.22 
Cash and Bank 228.00 178.00 3813.21 82.18 535.15 
Loans and Advances 15532.00 13229.00 13065.25 17886.79 23272.50 
Total Current Assets 18130.00 15668.00 19153.82 20005.94 25543.01 
Current Liabilities 5233.00 6026.00 7551.94 5836.53 5774.74 
Provisions 7234.00 6911.00 2855.35 3386.84 3590.72 
Total Current Liabilities 12467.00 12937.00 10407.29 9223.37 9365.46 
NET CURRENT ASSETS 5663.00 2731.00 8746.53 10782.57 16177.55 
Misc. Expenses .00 299.00 .00 .00 .00 
TOTAL 
ASSETS(A+B+C+D+E) 63469.00 73068.00 79597.22 74977.17 82593.93 
51
52

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Cpp report

  • 1. A CPP Report TITLED ‘Bharat sanchar nigam ltd’. For fulfilling the requirement of the award of degree of BBA Subject: CPP (IMS-206) Under the supervision of Dr. J.K Chandel Assistant professor Submitted to: - Submitted by:- The Director ANKIT TUTEJA 1 MBA 5 Year 3rd Sem. Roll No. 63 Registration No. Institute of Management Studies Kurukshetra University Kurukshetra Sept.2014
  • 2. DECLARATION I, ANKIT TUTEJA hereby declare that I have completed the report entitled assigned to me by the Institute, to be submitted in the partial fulfillment of the MBA 5 Year Degree from Kurukshetra University. Further, I declared that this is original work done by me and the information provided in the study is authentic to the best of my knowledge and belief. 2 Signature ANKIT TUTEJA
  • 3. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT In this project, I have made an honest and dedicated attempt to make the Project Report so easy to understand for a person who is willing to get knowledge about the BHARAT SANCHAR NIGAM LIMITED I am deeply indebted to my esteemed teacher & our chairman Prof. M.K Jain, K.U.K., because he gave me opportunity of making project report. I am also thankful to my lecturer as well as my supervisor (Guide) Mr. J.K CHANDEL for their kind support & suggestion for making project report. 3 Signature ANKIT TUTEJA MBA 3rd SEM Roll no. 63
  • 4. CONTENTS 4 CHAPTER NO. NAME OF THE CHAPTER PAGE NO. 1. Telecommunication Sector In India 5-11 1.1 Introduction 1.2 Players of The Sector 2. Reliance Industries Limited 12-37 2.1 Introduction 2.2 Vision & Mission 2.3 History 2.4 Subsidiaries 2.5 Achievements 2.6 Organisational Structure 2.7 Product & Services 3. Analysis & Interpretation 38-42 3.1 Marketing Analysis 3.2 Financial Analysis 4. SWOT Analysis 43 5. Conclusion 44-45 6. Learning From The Report 46 Reference 47 Annexure 48-52
  • 5. CHAPTER – 1 TELECOMMUNICATION SECTOR IN INDIA 5 1.1 INTRODUCTION India is the world’s second-largest telecommunications market. The telecom infrastructure in India is expected to increase at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 20 per cent during the period 2008–2015 to reach 571,000 towers in 2015. The mobile phone industry in India is likely to contribute US$ 400 billion to the country’s gross domestic product (GDP) and has the potential to generate about 4.1 million additional jobs by 2020, as per Ms Anne Bouverot, Director General, Groupe Speciale Mobile Association (GSMA). The mobile ecosystem generated approximately 5.3 per cent of the GDP for India, and directly supported 730,000 jobs in 2012, according to the report titled ‘Mobile Economy India 2013’ released by GSMA in association with the Boston Consulting Group (BCG). “India is a place for investment and innovation for Vodafone. India is one of the two biggest markets for us along with Germany. The company is investing nearly US$ 3 billion over the next two years in India in expanding its network infrastructure and distribution channel in the country,” according to Mr Vittorio Colao, CEO, Vodafone Plc. Key Statistics The telecommunications industry attracted foreign direct investments (FDI) worth US$ 12,889 million in the period April 2000–September 2013, according to data published by Department of Industrial Policy and Promotion (DIPP). The country’s GSM operators added 1.66 million rural subscribers in October, taking their overall user base to 274.32 million, according to data released by the Cellular Operators’ Association of India (COAI). The telecom companies are looking at rural India to add users and revenues. Market Dynamics
  • 6. India could emerge as a low-cost hub for testing security-sensitive IT products used in telephone and other critical infrastructure networks, with the country being recently given the 'authorising member nation' status in the Common Criteria Recognition Arrangement (CCRA). Laboratories in India could offer testing services at much lower costs compared to other CCRA labs in Western markets, highlighted Mr Rajan Mathews, Director General, COAI – the industry body representing GSM operators. India has over 50 per cent mobile-only internet users, possibly the world’s highest compared to 20–25 per cent across developed countries, according to Avendus Capital. More so, gaining impetus from the increasing penetration of smartphones and a whole host of mobile-only content, the Indian mobile advertising market is estimated to reach Rs 2,800 crore (US$ 457.52 million) by 2016 from the current Rs 180 crore (US$ 29.41 million). Increasing demand for smart phones and availability of high speed networks, such as 3G and 4G services, has resulted in the rapid growth of the Indian market, besides offering immense opportunities to players involved in the business. The RNCOS’ research study, ‘Indian Mobile Gaming Market Forecast to 2017’ estimated the market to reach Rs 18.5 billion (US$ 302.28 million) in 2017 and grow at a CAGR of nearly 24 per cent during the period 2013– 2017. 6 Key Developments & Investments  Vodafone India, the local arm of UK's Vodafone Group Plc, plans to spend around Rs 7,000 crore (US$ 1.14 billion) in the country, in addition to its annual capex of Rs 5,000 crore (US$ 817 million) over the next few years, to expand its data network and coverage, said Mr Marten Pieters, CEO, Managing Director, Vodafone India.  ZTE Corp is targeting US$ 800 million revenue from India next year. The company expects a significant portion of the revenue growth to come from its handset business. In addition, ZTE has bagged a deal to manage Airtel’s 4G network in Kolkata and Punjab.  The Chennai-based mobile phone retailers, UniverCell will double its retail footprint to 1,000 outlets by the end of March 2015 from the present 500.  Viom Networks is looking to add between 1,500 and 2,000 mobile towers by this fiscal end. The company is expected to invest approximately Rs 150 crore (US$ 24.51 million).
  • 7.  Micromax will start assembling phones at its Rudrapur plant by the first quarter of 2014. The facility employs over 400 people. The telecom tower provider industry has been granted the 'infrastructure' status, a move that will make tower providers eligible for viability gap funding, higher limit on external commercial borrowings (ECBs), lower import duties and exemptions on excise duty on telecom infrastructure equipment. 7 Government Initiatives An empowered group of ministers (EGoM) has cleared the mergers and acquisitions (M&A) guidelines for the telecommunication sector, in order to encourage consolidation in the sector. The Telecom Commission has ratified the Rs 5,000 crore (US$ 817 million) government proposal to give away 2.5 crore mobile handsets at subsidised prices. The Government of India's decision to allow 100 per cent foreign direct investment (FDI) in telecommunication sector will enable foreign telecommunication companies to buy out their Indian partners. At present, India permits up to 74 per cent FDI in the sector – 49 per cent through the automatic route and the rest after Foreign Investment Promotion Board (FIPB) approval. The Government intends to make India a teleport hub, enabling it to become an up-linking/ down-linking centre. The initiative is expected to facilitate foreign investments, better technology and sustainable employment opportunities in the country. The Government has recently given its nod to 74 per cent of FDI in DTH, IPTV, and mobile TV. According to the new guidelines issued by the DoT, foreign entities can participate in the 2G auctions directly and obtain a licence. The initiative is expected to make the upcoming auctions more attractive to certain foreign players such as Telenor, which wanted to bid directly without an Indian partner in the auctions. There will be a lock-in period of three years.
  • 8. 8 Road Ahead The DoT will encourage telecom service providers to share their infrastructure, according to Mr M F Farooqui, Telcom Secretary, Government of India. The telecom industry and the Government need to work together to attract investments and exploit advances in technology. With the success in voice-connectivity being carried forward to data and emerging technologies including cloud computing, the government is targeting broadband connectivity from 15 million currently to over 600 million in 2020. On the back of the ongoing investments into infrastructure, the country is projected to witness high penetration of internet, broadband, and mobile subscribers in the near future. Various policy initiatives by the Indian government have led to a complete transformation of the industry in the last decade. It has achieved a phenomenal growth during the last few years and is poised to grow further. Exchange Rate Used: INR 1 = US$ 0.01634 as on December 6, 2013
  • 9. 1.2 PLAYERS IN THE TELECOMMUNICATION SECTOR 1 | Airtel Corporate office – New Delhi | Establishment – 1986 | Business – Telecommunications & satellite TV | Website – www.airtel.in | Bharti Airtel Limited is India’s largest telecom company headquartered in New Delhi. Founded by Sunil Mittal in 1986 the company is fourth largest mobile operator in the world. Products offered Y Company includes mobile commerce, 2G, 3G and 4G wireless services, fixed line services, IPTV, high speed DSL broadband, DTH and enterprise services. 2 | Reliance Corporate office – Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra | Establishment – 2004 | Business – Mobile, Satellite TV and telecommunication | Website – www.rcom.co.in | Reliance Communications a flagship company of Reliance Group was established in 2004 and is the second largest telecom operator in India. Headquartered in Navi Mumbai, the company has more than 150 million subscribers. The company’s product offerings include wireless, broadband, national and international long distance services. 3 | Tata docomo Corporate office – New Delhi | Establishment – 2008 | Business – Telecommunication sector | Website – www.tatadocomo.com | A Tata Group company providing cellular service on the GSM, CDMA and platform . It is among the top telecom companies in India and the first Indian telecom company to launch 3G services in India. 4 | Vodafone Corporate office – London, United Kingdom | Establishment – 1991 | Business – Telecommunications | Website – www.vodafone.in | Vodafone is a leading global telecommunications company with operations in over 30 countries. Headquartered in London, the company ranks amongst the top 4 telecom 9
  • 10. companies globally in terms of subscribers and revenues. Company owns 45% of Verizon Wireless, the largest mobile telecom company in the US measured by subscribers. 5 | Idea Corporate office – Mumbai, Maharashtra | Establishment – 1995 | Business – Telecommunications | Website – www.ideacellular.com | An Aditya Birla Group Company with over 121 million customers. Idea is India among of the top 5 telecom companies which is offering 2G and 3G services with traffic of about 1.5 billion minutes a day. 6 | MTNL Corporate office – New Delhi | Establishment – 1986 | Business – Telecommunications | Website – www.mtnl.net.in | Mahanagar Telephone Nigam Limited is an Indian state-owned telecommunications company headquartered in New Delhi. MTNL provides services in New Delhi and Mumbai in India and Mauritius in Africa. It was incorporated in the year 1986. 7 | Aircel Corporate office – Chennai, Tamilnadu | Establishment – 1999 | Business – Telecommunications | Website – www.aircel.com | Aircel group provides messaging, wireless voice and data services in India. It is a joint venture between Sindya Securities & Investments Private Limited and Maxis Communications Berhad of Malaysia. 8 | MTS Corporate office – New Delhi | Establishment – 2008 | Business – Telecommunications | Website – www.mtsindia.in | Mobile TeleSystems (MTS) is a subsidiary of Sistema a Russian conglomerate. MTS provides wireless voice, messaging, broadband Internet and data services in India. The company has more than 16 million customers. 9 | Uninor Corporate office – Gurgaon, India | Establishment – 2009 | 10
  • 11. Business – Telecommunications | Website – www.uninor.in | Uninor is an Indian mobile service provider based in Gurgaon. It is a Telenor Group company offering mobile data and voice services based on the GSM platform. The company has over three crore subscribers in Goa, Gujarat, Andhra Pradesh, Uttarkhand, Bihar, Uttar Pradesh, Jharkhand and Maharashtra. 10 | BSNL Corporate office – New Delhi | Establishment – 2000 | Business – Telecommunications | Website – www.bsnl.co.in | Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited is a state-owned telecommunications service provider established on 15 September 2000. It is the fourth largest mobile telephony provider and largest provider of fixed telephony in India. 11
  • 12. CHAPTER – 2 RELIANCE INDUSTRIES LIMITED 12 2.1 INTRODUCTION The Reliance Group, founded by Dhirubhai H. Ambani , is India's largest private sector enterprise, with businesses in the energy and materials value chain. Group's annual revenues are in excess of $ 30 billion. The flagship company, Reliance Industries Limited, is a Fortune Global 500 company and is the largest private sector company in India. Dhirubhai Ambani founded Reliance as a textile company and led its evolution as a global leader in the materials and energy value chain businesses. It was in 1957 when he returned to India after a stint with A.Besse& Co., Aden he started yarn trading business from a small 500 sq.ft. Office in Masjid Bunder, Mumbai.he set up his brand new mill in Naroda, Gujarat. In 1996 Reliance went on to become the biggest textile brand ‘Only Vimal’. In 1977 the Reliance Textile Industries came with an IPO which was oversubscribed seven times. Reliance enjoys global leadership in its businesses, being the largest polyester yarn and fibre producer in the world and among the top five to ten producers in the world in major petrochemical products. Starting as a small textile company, Reliance has in its journey crossed several milestones to become a Fortune 500 company in less than 3 decades.Reliance Industries Limited operates world-class manufacturing facilities across the country at Allahabad, Barabanki, Dahej, Dhenkanal, Hazira, Hoshiarpur, Jamnagar, Kurkumbh, Nagothane, Nagpur, Naroda, Patalganga, Silvassa and Vadodara. Allahabad Manufacturing Division located in Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh, is spread over 105 acres. It is equipped with polymerization and continuous polymerization facilities. Barabanki Manufacturing Division located near Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, is spread over 106 acres. It manufactures Black Fibre. Dahej Manufacturing Division located near Bharuch, Gujarat, is spread over 1,778 acres. It comprises of an ethane / propane recovery unit, a gas cracker, a caustic chlorine plant and 4 downstream plants, which manufacture polymers and fibre intermediates. Dhenkanal Manufacturing Division located in Baulpur, Orissa, is spread over 227 acres. It manufactures polyester staple fibre. Hoshiarpur Manufacturing Division located in Hoshiarpur, Punjab, is spread over 69 acres. It manufactures a wide range of PSF, PFF, POY and polyester chips.
  • 13. Hazira Manufacturing Division located near Surat, Gujarat, is spread over 700 acres. It comprises of a Naptha cracker feeding downstream fibre intermediates, plastics and polyester plants. Jamnagar Manufacturing Division located in Jamnagar, Gujarat, is spread over 7,400 acres. It comprises of a petroleum refinery and associated petrochemical plants. The refinery is equipped to refine various types of crude oil (sour crude, sweet crude or a mixture of both) and manufactures various grades of fuel from motor gasoline to Aviation Turbine Fuel (ATF). The petrochemicals plants produce plastics and fibre intermediates. Kurkumbh Manufacturing Division located near Pune, Maharashtra, is spread over 34 acres. It manufactures fibre intermediates. Nagothane Manufacturing Division located in Raigad, Maharashtra, is spread over 1,860 acres. It comprises of an ethane and propane gas cracker and five downstream plants for the manufacture of polymers, fibre intermediates and chemicals. Nagpur Manufacturing Division located in Nagpur, Maharashtra, is spread over 368 acres. It manufactures polyester filament yarn, dope-dyed specialty products of different ranges, fully drawn yarn and polyester chips. Naroda Manufacturing Division located near Ahmedabad, Gujarat, is RIL’s first manufacturing facility and is spread over 150 acres. This synthetic textiles and fabrics manufacturing facility manufactures and markets woven and knitted fabrics for home textiles, synthetic and worsted suiting and shirting, ready to wear garments and automotive fabrics. Patalganga Manufacturing Division located near Mumbai, Maharashtra, is spread over 200 acres. It comprises of polyester, fibre intermediates and linear alklyl benzene manufacturing plants. Silvassa Manufacturing Division located in the Union Territory of Dadra and Nagar Haveli, is spread over 127 acres. It manufactures a wide range of specialty products such as Recron Stretch, Linen Like, Melange, Thick-n-thin and Bi-shrinkage yarns. Vadodara Manufacturing Division located in Vadodara, Gujarat, is spread over 1,263 acres. It comprises of a Naptha cracker and 15 downstream plants for the manufacture of polymers, fibres, fibre intermediates and chemicals. 13
  • 14. 14 2.2 VISION, MISSION & VALUES Our Vision Through sustainable measures, create value for the nation, enhance quality of life across the entire socio-economicspectrum and help spearhead India as global leader inthe domains where we operate OUR MISSION Create value for all stakeholders Grow through innovation Lead in good governance practices Use sustainability to drive product development and Enhance operational efficiencies Ensure energy security of the nation Foster rural prosperity OUR VALUES Our growth and success are based on the ten core values of Care, Citizenship, Fairness, Honesty, Integrity, Purposefulness, Respect, Responsibility, Safety and Trust
  • 15. 15 2.3 HISTORY Starting as a small textile company, Reliance has in its journney crossed several milestones to become a Fortune 500 company in less than 3 decades. Reliance continues to cross newer & bigger milestones in its quest for what is known as "Growth is Life". 1973 - On 8th May the company was incorporated in Karnataka state as a public limited company under the name Mynylon Ltd. to manufacture synthetic blended yarns and fabrics, polyester filament yarn, polyester glass shells and colour TV picture tubes. 1975 - On 28th June this company was converted into a public limited company. - On 11th February 1966 a company by name of Reliance Textiles Industries Pvt Ltd was incorporated in Maharashtra. It established a synthetic fabrics mill in the same year at Naroda in Gujarat. - On 1st July, Reliance Textile Industries Ltd, was amalgamated with Mynylon Ltd. 1977 - With effect from 11th March 1st the name of Mynylon Ltd was changed to Reliance Textiles Industries Ltd. The company manufactures synthetic blended yarns and fabrics polyester filament yarn polyester staple fibre chemicals and allied products colour TV glass shells and colour TV picture tubes. The Company's yarns are marketed under various brand names such as Texalit, Textron, Texlene, Poly dyed and polytwist. The company's fabrics are marketed under the brand name "VIMAL". - On November Dhirajlal H Ambani and Natvarlal H Ambani along with some other existing shareholders offered for sale at par to the public. 28, 20,000 equity shares of the Company in order to get the shares of the company listed on the stock Exchange at Mumbai. 1979 - During the year Sidhpur Mills Co. Ltd which has an installed capacity of 38,368 spindles and 490 looms was amalgamated with the company. In terms of the scheme of amalgamation, the company was to issue and allot for every one equity share of Rs. 100 each of Sidhpur, 2
  • 16. equity shares of Rs.10 each and one bond of Rs.80 of the company. - The Company allotted a total of 1,12,000 No. of equity shares of Rs 10 each and 35,000 - 11% bonds of Rs 80 each to the shareholders of Sidhpur Mills. 1980 - Company was set up Polyestr Filament Yarn Plant at Patalganga in Raigad district of Maharashtra with the financial and technical collaboration with E.I Du Pont De Nemours & Co; USA. - The Company received a letter to intent from the manufacture of 10,000 tonnes per annum of polyester filament yarn. Financial and technical collaboration was finalized with E.I. Du Pont De Nemours & Co., U.S.A. 1982 - 5, 50,000 - 13.5% Pref. shares issued as Rights to equity share holders. 19, 20,000 equity shares issued to debentureholders (Series III) as per the terms of that issue. 815 No. of equity shares allotted out of the Rights issue of 1981. 1983 - 111, 56,741 Bonus Equity shares issued in propn. 3:5. 64, 00,000 No. of Equity shares of Rs 10 each issued in part conversion of debs. (IV series) on 30.9.1983. Of these, 24, 00,000 shares issued as additional entitlement to debentureholders (IV series) on account of bonus issue. 1984 - 101,24,675 No. of Equity shares allotted conversion of non-convertible portion of debentures of Series I, II, III and IV of the total value of Rs 7231.92 lakhs in prop. 1:4. Equity shares of Rs 10 each for every Rs 100 of debentures (100, 28,359 shares in 1984 and 96,316 shares in 1985). 53, 33,333 No. of equity shares issued (prem. Rs 40 per share) on part conversion of `E' Series debentures as on 30.4.1985. Rate of dividend on 13.5% pref. shares increased to 15% effective from 16.5.1984. 1985 - The Company installed an additional capacity of 15,125 tonnes per annum of polyester yarn. - With effect from 1st October the running business of the Sidhapur unit was taken over by Devti Fabrics Ltd, is a subsidiary of the company. - The name of the company was again changed from Reliance Textiles Industries Ltd to Reliance Industries Ltd with effect from 27th June. 16
  • 17. - On 30th September Devti Fibres Ltd became a subsidiary of the company. Trishna Investments and Leasing Ltd., Reliance Industrial Investments & Holdings Ltd., Reliance Petroproducts Ltd. also subsidiaries of the Company. 17 1986 - On March a plant for the manufacture of Polyster Staple Fibre was commissioned in technical collaboration with F.I DU Pont De Nemours and Co. USA. - During the same year company set up a project for the manufacture of linear alkyl benzene in technical collaboration with UOP Processes International Inc. USA. 1987 - Three letters of intent were converted into industrial licenses. Subsequent to 30th June, all these industrial licenses were transferred to Reliance Petrochemicals, Ltd., a company incorporated as a subsidiary of the company. 1988 - Linear Alkyl Benzene Project was commission on the second quarter of the year. LAB is sold under the brand name "Relab". 1989 - During the year approval was received under the board branding scheme for the manufacture of 15,000 tonnes per annum of PFY under the description PSF/PFY within the licensed capacity PSF. 1990 - During the year pursuant to the policy announced by Govt. regarding minimum economic scale, the company embarked upon expansion of PTA capacity from 1, 00,000 tonnes to 2,00,000 tonnes per annum. The project is being undertaken in technical collaboration with John Brown Engineers & Constructors Ltd. UK. -The technical collaborator for PFY and PSF was DuPont, US, and for PTA, UOP Processors, US, and ICI, UK. 1991 - A technical collaboration agreement for 10 years was entered into with Stone And Webster Engineering Corporation USA for production of 4 lakh TPA of ethylene, 1.95 lakh TPA of propylene and 1.20 lakh TPA of mixed C4 stream. - During the period company commissioned its 1, 00,000 TPA Ethylene Oxide and Mono Ethylene Glycol plant at Hazira.
  • 18. - In Series - `J' Debentures 76,00,000 - 14% secured redeemable non-convertivle debentures of Rs 150 aggregating to Rs 114 crores attached with a detachable warrant, to the equity shareholders on rights basis in the proportion of one debenture for every 20 equity shares held. Additional 11, 40,000 debentures were allotted to retain over subscription. The debentures of Rs 150 would be redeemed on the expiry of 10 years from the date of allotment. - With effect from 1st March Reliance Petrochemicals Ltd. was merged with the Co. As per the scheme of amalgamation, 1 equity shares of RIL was issued against 10 equity shares held in Reliance Petro Chemicals Ltd. - The PFY unit introduced a wide range of value added products including textured, twisted, high twisted dyed yarn. Approvals were received from the Government towards acquisition of 2 Suez-Max crude oil tankers. 1993 - The PFY division introduced two new products viz., Micro and multi-filament yarn. Several new and customized product ranges was introduced such as ultra-stabilized raffia grade, high flow injection moulding grade and high ESCR blow moulding grade. - On May 27 the company offered 92, 00,000 GDS representing 184, 00,000 shares. - The Company was awarded the medium sized discovered oil and gas fields for exploration and production. - 364,60,000 No. of Equity shares allotted on part conversion of `H' Series debenture 100,05,586 No. of equity shares allotted again warrants issued. 3, 16,667 shares allotted to SCICI on conversion of loans 103, 16,027 shares allotted underlying. 127, 66,000 GDS issued on 15.2.94 of which 81, 66,571 shares yet to be allotted. 1994 - Company issued 60, 00,000 - 18% non convertible secured redeemable debentures of Rs.100 each on private placement basis with financial institutions. - A new product Octene LLDPE was introduced. 1995 - On January the company issued 82, 50,000 14% secured redeemable non convertible debentures of Rs.100 each on a private placement basis with financial institutions, banks/bodies corporate. - On 23rd January, the Company allotted 600, 00,000 - 14% Secured redeemable non- Convertible debentures with detachable Warrants of Rs. 12.50 each. 18
  • 19. - During the year company commissioned a new Triethylene Glycol manufacturing factory with a capacity of 10,000 TPA to add value to Diethylene Glycol (DEG), a byproduct from its Monoethylene Glucol plant. TEG is an import substitute used in oil exploration, lubricants and speciality application. - During the year company has an unincorporated joint venture with Enron & ONGC to develop Pann, Mukta and Tapti fields. - During June, the Company allotted 995,75,915 No. of equity shares of Rs 10 each to the erstwhile shareholders of Reliance Polypropylene Ltd. (RPPL) and Reliance Polyethylene Ltd. (RPEL) in the ratio of 30 equity shares of Rs 10 each for every 100 equity shares of Rs 10 each held in RPPL and 25 equity shares of Rs. 10 each of the Company for every 100 equity shares of Rs 10 each held in RPPL. - Reliance Telecom has struck a deal with US-based telecommunications giant Motorola to set up the cellular network in the secured circles. A letter of intent had been signed by both the companies in October. - During the year Co. completed debottelenecking of the PVC plant and increased the capacity to 270,000 tpa. As a part of its vertical integration stategy the Co. undertook to set up a new 1, 20,000 TPA MEG project at Hazira. - During the year company commissioned the largest multified carbon plant to produce 7, 50,000 TPA of ethylene, 365,000 TPA of propylene and over 10, 00,000 TPA of anomatics and other products. - During the year company constructed a cost effective infrastructure commissioning of 1 single point mooring system, 3 jetties. It has 1 ocean going tanker, 4 ocean going vessels for liquefied gases and 5 tugs. The expansion is resigned to handle Ethylene, Propylene, EDC, VCM, LPG, Butenes, MEG, PXBZ & Naphtha. - During the same year company undertook to implement 3 independent power projects in separate entities with a total power generating capacity of 1331 MW at Patalganga, Bawana, Jamnagar. - 15% Pref. shares redeemed. 7,908 shares out of these meant for amalgamation issued. 14% Pref. CR redeemed. 1997 - Enron Oil Gas, the joint venture partner and operator presented a proposal to Tapti Consortium participants seeking approval of a new development plant for Tapti gas fields by which the volumes could reach 17 million standard cubic meters during 2000 if the plan was 19
  • 20. approved. - During the year Co. commissioned an 80,000 tonnes bottle grade PET Chip plant at Hazira manufacturing complex. The chips were marketed under the brand name "Relpet". - The company commissioned a new 3, 50,000 TPA PTA manufacturing facility based on ICI, UK technology. - The Company proposed to set up two more plants one PP plant with capacity of 4, 00,000 TPA and these paraxylene plants with an aggregate capacity of 1.4 million TPA. - Company has set up a refinery at village Motikhvdi, Gujarat under the name Reliance Petroleum Ltd. Reliance along with its subsidiary Reliance Industrial Investments & Holdings Ltd. hold 39% of the paid up equity capital of Reliance Petroleum on a fully deluted basis. - Reliance undertook to make significant investments in Reliance Petroleum Ltd., for setting up of the grass root refinery at Jamnagar, Gujarat. - 46, 60, 90,452 bonus equity shares allotted 7289149 No. of equity shares allotted at conversion of debentures and reissue of forfeited shares. - Reliance Industries Ltd. (RIL) has successfully commissioned its third 30,000 tonnes per annum (TPA) polyester filament yarn (PFY) plant at Hazira in Gujarat. The capacity at the Hazira plant is being further extended to 120,000 TPA of PFY by setting up another 30,000 TPA plant shortly. - Bharti Telenet and Reliance were awarded letters of intent for Madhya Pradesh and Gujarat circles respectively. 1998 - For the first time Reliance Industries is entering the health-care sector with an initial investment of Rs.100 crore. It has become joint trustees of Sir Hurkisondas Nurrotumdas Hospital at Charni Road in Mumbai. - Reliance Industries, India's largest private sector company, has undertaken a major initiative on corporate governance, under which it has accorded a vital role to its non-executive directors. - Reliance Industries Ltd (RIL) founder and chairman Dhirubhai Ambani was awarded the prestigious the Dean's medal by the Wharton school (University of Pennsylvania) at a glittering ceremony in Mumbai on 15th June. - The Chennai High Court has declined to interfere with the award of the Rs 15,000-crore private power project at Jayamkondam in Tamil Nadu to Reliance Industries Ltd (RIL) by the 20
  • 21. State Industrial Development Corporation (TIDCO). - 65, 00,000 Red. Pref. shares of Rs. 100 each issued. 1999 - The Company undertook the commissioning of its Jamnagar petrochemicals complex. - Reliance Industries Ltd is currently setting up an Rs 5,550 crores petrochemical complex at Jamnagar. - Once again Reliance Industries Limited (RIL) is in the international limelight. RIL been named as one of the World's 100 best-managed companies for the year 1999 by Industry Week (IW), a leading US magazine. - During 1999-2000, the company completed its integrated Jamnagar complex, in a record period of less than 3 years. 2000 - Reliance has been ranked the second largest producer of POY and PSF in the world, and the largest polyester manufacturer in India, with a market share of 51 %. - Reliance is setting up a new venture for e-commerce related services and has roped in National Stock Exchange's head of market operations, derivatives, IPO and membership Ashishkumar Chauhan for piloting the new project. - Reliance Industries Ltd to sign PSCs for exploration blocks in West Coast. - Reliance Industries Ltd. to buy back shares up to Rs.1,100 crore at Rs.303. - The US-based Eastman Chemical Company signed MoU with Reliance Industries, to develop the market for Spectar copolymer and Eastar PETG copolyester in India. - Reliance and Malaysia's Petronas have signed an agreement with National Iranian Oil Co. to set up a 7.5 million-tonne per year liquefied natural gas plant in Iran, industry. - The Company has informed that, Reliance Power Ventures Ltd., a wholly owned subsidiary of the company, propose to acquire an aggregate of 2,75,45,133 fully paid equity shares of BSES of face value of Rs. 10/- each at a price of Rs. 234/- per fully paid-up equity share. - Reliance Power Ventures, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Reliance Industries. - Reliance Industries' internet service brand "Only Smart" was launched in Calcutta. - The Karnataka Government and Reliance Industries have set in motion a joint venture in e-governance to start 7,500 info kiosks all over the State. - The Company has acquired 100 acres at Patalganga to set up the proposed 447 mw power 21
  • 22. project. - Reliance Industries Ltd. and Jet Airways have signed an agreement in principle to work together on planned airport privatisation projects. - Issue of equity linked warrants under Employees Stock Option Plan. - Reliance Industries Ltd to set up a world-class Indian Institute of Information Technology. - Reliance has formed a joint venture with Andhra Pradesh Technological Services to set up 7,500 Internet kiosks across Andhra Pradesh to provide electronic governance to rural areas. - Reliance Industries as entered into a collaboration agreement with Nova Chemicals of Switzerland for the manufacture of high density polyethylene and develop new grades of polymers like film, pipe, blow moulded containers etc. - Reliance has been awarded the entertainment centre property in Mumbai's upscale Bandra- Kurla commercial complex. - Reliance holds a 30% interest in an unincorporated joint venture with Enron and ONGC, to develop the proven Panna, Mukta and Tapti (PMT) oil and gas fields. Enron has a 30% share and ONGC the balance 40% share. 2001 - During FY 2000-01, Reliance was, in a 90:10 consortium with Niko Resources of Canada, awarded 12 new exploration blocks by the government through a process of competitive international bidding. - Reliance Industries and RPG have envisaged interest in setting up a convergence network in Industrial Township of greater Noida. - In April 2001, RIL successfully completed the first phase of a comprehensive restructuring plan for its textiles business located at Naroda, near Ahmedabad in the state of Gujarat, which presently contributes 1% of RIL's total revenues. - Fitch Ratings India Ltd. has assigned `Ind AAA' rating to the Rs 5,000-crore non-convertible debentures of the Company. - Reliance Industries has acquired an equity stake in five of Tullow Oil's blocks in Gujarat and Andhra Pradesh. - Reliance Industries has signed a memorandum of associatin with National Iranian oil and BP to undertake a $10 million easibility study to develop an LNG project in southern Iran. - Reliance Industries has entered into an alliance with Bangalore-based Indus League for the 22
  • 23. manufacture of its sole branded garment, Reance. - The Company has extended the share buyback programme for one more year as it has not bought back any shares during the current buyback period. - Reliance Industries has raised its stake in Larsen & Tourbo from 0.38 percent to 2.87 percent. - It has increased its stake in equity share capital of BSES, an electirc utility company, through open offer to 27%. Further it has announced the largest share buyback of Rs 1,100 crore at a maximum price of Rs 303 per share. - Reliance Industries will invest Rs 1,500 crore ($300 million) in oil and gas exploration and production sector over the next three years. - : Reliance Industries Ltd (RIL) has been granted the Golden Super Star Trading House status by the Directorate-General of Foreign Trade (DGFT) in recognition of RIL's outstanding achievement in export. RIL is the first manufacturer-exporter to be given this status - RIL has obtained ISO 9002 certification from BVQI for its Patalganga and Hazira complexes. RIL is the first private sector company in India to be rated by the international credit rating agencies. - Reliance is the world's third largest producer of paraxylene (PX),and the world's fourth largest producer of PTA. Within the country, Reliance is the largest manufacturer of PX, PTA and MEG, with a market share of over 80%. 2002 - In Jan. 2002, Reliance Petro investments have become a subsidiary of the company, while Reliance Life Insurance Company and Reliance General Insurance Company have ceased to be subsidiaries of the company. - In March 2002, the Board approved the proposal for amalgamation of Reliance Petroleum Limited (RPL) with the Company. The proposed Scheme of Amalgamation provides that the amalgamation will take effect from the Appointed Date i.e. April 1, 2001. All assets, liabilities and obligations of RPL will vest in the company w.e.f from the said appointed date. One equity share of the company will be allotted for every eleven equity shares of RPL held. - Shareholders of Reliance Petroleum Ltd on April 15 approved the merger of RPL with Reliance Industries Ltd at a meeting held in Jamnagar and convened under the orders of the Gujarat High Court. - Reliance Industries acquires 26% state & management control in Indian Petrochemicals 23
  • 24. Corporation Ltd. (IPCL) by paying Rs 1490.84 crore to Government of India. 2003 - Discovers gas it its offshore exploration in Gujarat - Finds more gas in Block D6 in the deep waters of Krishna Godavari Basin - Shuts down the aromatics plant at Jamnagar, Gujarat - Company’s Hazira manufacturing unit gets IMC-Bajaj quality award 2002 - Discovers fourth gas in KG-basin - Unveils two improved lines of acrylic fibres - Anil Ambani appointed as BSES MD - Reduces stake in BSES from 55% to 49.5% and BSES ceases to be subsidiary of the company due to the disinvestment - Revises reserves of gas in Krishna Godavari Basin to 10.45 trillion cubic feet - Signs pact with Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR) to create breakthrough technology in key areas from laboratory to commercial scale wherein the company will be offered the first right to the IPR (intellectual property right) for commercial development - Ties up with DuPont Polyester Technologies (DPT) for the research and development (R&D) of the advanced polyester process and product technologies in India -RIL bags fourth slot among `Top 10' in Asiamoney's corporate governance poll on Asian companies in the energy sector. And joined the club of a select few Asian companies and is the only Indian private sector enterprise to find a place in the `Top 5' in the energy sector category -Mukesh Ambani, chairman and managing director (CMD), donates $2 million to health programmes of the International Federation of Red Cross (IFRC) and Red Crescent Societies -Reliance exhorts NTPC Kayamkulam plant transplantation to Kakinada -Reliance occupies top slot in oil exports 2004 -Munich Re throws away Reinsurance JV program with RIL -Reliance Industries Associate signs MOU with National Organic Chemicals Industries Limited (NOCIL) fo taking over its petrochemicals & plastic products division -IPCL picks up gas from Petronet LNG -Reliance Industries Ltd has informed that FLAG Telecom on January 12, 2004 announced 24
  • 25. that the Company (FLAG Telecom) has amalgamated with Reliance Gateway -Reliance Jamnagar refinery voted best among 50 refineries worldwide -Gujarat gives away Gujarat Garima Awards to Tata, Ambani -Reliance Industries Limited (RIL) has increased the capacity of its Jamnagar refinery to 33 million tonnes from 30 million tonnes. -Reliance join hands with Temasek for $200 mn Power Fund -Reliance picks up Nasscom IT Excellence Award -RIL gets `Petrochemicals Company of the Year' award for 2004 2005 -RIL partners with Vivada for sale of diesel to fishing trawlers and boats -Reliance Industries Ltd was awarded the `International Refiner of the Year' 2005 at the World Refining and Fuels Conference's awards ceremony held in San Francisco on March 10, 2005. -Reliance Industries wins annual '2005 ASTD Best Award' from American Society for Training & Development -Reliance Industries wins two National Energy Conservation awards -Reliance Industries bags 'National Award for R&D Efforts in Industry - 2005' -RIL inks MoU with HSIDC for establish multi-product SEZ -Reliance Infocomm has joined hands with Vyjayanti Movies, the producers of 'Jai Chiranjeeva' featuring Tollywood megastar Chiranjeevi, Sameera Reddy and Bhumika Chawla. 2006 -RIL inks marketing pact with Gulf Oil -Reliance Industries has unveiled the much-talked about Reliance Fresh brand, the first format of the company's Rs 25,000-crore retail initiative, here on October 29. 2007 -Reliance inks JV with Yemen oil firm for refinery --Gail India Ltd and Reliance Industries Ltd (RIL) signing a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) for cooperation in gas sector on March 15, 2007. - Reliance Industries Ltd has appointed Dr. R A Mashelkar has been appointed as an Additional Director on the Company's Board. -Reliance Industries Ltd has formed a $110 million joint-venture with Mammut Group of Dubai. 25
  • 26. -Reliance signs agreement to acquire assets in Malaysia Consolidating global polyester vision. -RIL buys Malaysian based polyester firm. 2008 - Reliance Industries makes Another Gas Discovery in Shallow Water Block in the Krishna Basin. - RIL wins a Deep Water block in NELP VII - Reliance Industries Strikes Eighth Gas Discovery in Block NEC - 25 in the Mahanadi Basin - Reliance signed an agreement to acquire certain polyester (capacity) assets of Hualon, Malaysia. - Reliance also signed MoU with GAIL (India) Limited to explore opportunities of setting up petrochemical plants in feedstock rich countries outside India 2009 - Reliance Industries has discovered natural gas reserves in a well drilled on its NEC-25 block in Mahanadi basin, off the Orissa coast. - Reliance Industries has raised around Rs 3,188 crore through sale of 1.50 crore equity shares of the company. - RIL joins the league of global deepwater oil and gas operators - RIL commenced production of hydrocarbons in its KGD6 block in the Krishna Godavari basin with the production of sweet crude of 420 API. - RPL merger with RIL: Value creation through scale and synergies - The merger of Reliance Petroleum Limited (RPL) with Reliance Industries Limited (RIL) has enabled seamless integration of operational scale and financial synergies that existed between the two Companies. -Reliance Industries has given the Bonus in the Ratio of 1:1 2010 - Haryana Special Economic Zone (SEZ), Reliance Industries (RIL) has roped in a partner, in a bid to re-energize its dormant. - RIL has bought around 3 mn barrels of spot crude from Brazilian company Petrobras. The delivery is expected in the next two months. The purchase was fuelled by lower freight rates and weaker US crude prices as compared to Europe. Reliance has bought a VLCC of Roncador Heavy and Albacora crudes to be loaded this month, and a Suezmax of October-loading 26 Marlin.
  • 27. - During the year, RIL and BP announced a strategic partnership in the oil and gas business. This partnership comprises BP taking 30 per cent stake in 23 oil and gas production sharing contracts that Reliance operates in India, including the KG-D6 block, and the formation of a joint venture (50:50) for sourcing and marketing gas in India. 2011 - Reliance Industries (RIL) entered a deal with NTPC and GAIL, ensuring supply of more gas to Andhra Pradesh power projects by the end of April, 2011 - Reliance signed MoU with Gujarat on petroleum education - Reliance-BP deal strengthened productivity at D-6 block - RIL - Reliance Industries and D. E. Shaw Group announced Joint Venture. - Reliance Industries Ltd. awarded Application Level A+ by GRI for Sustainability Report "New Businesses. New Technologies. New Partnerships. (2011) 2012 - Mukesh Ambani-led Reliance Industries Ltd (RIL) and the state-run oil giant Petroleos de Venezuela, SA (PDVSA) has inked 15 year supply agreements with the company. - Reliance Brands partnered with US based Iconix Brand Group - Reliance Mutual Fund launched a new close ended income scheme named “Reliance Fixed Horizon Fund - XXII - Series 33” with maturity time of 550 days - RIL - Jamnagar SEZ Refinery wins coveted British Safety Council's Globe of Honors - RIL - SIBUR and Reliance form a Joint Venture to produce butyl rubber in India - RIL in deal with Texas-based Fluor Corp 27 2.4 Subsidiaries:  Reliance Petroleum Limited  Reliance Netherlands B.V.  Reliance Retail Limited  Reliance Jamnagar Infrastructure Limited  Reliance Haryana SEZ Limited  Reliance Industrial Investment and Holdings Limited  Reliance Ventures Limited  Reliance Strategic Investments Limited  Reliance Exploration and Production DMCC
  • 28. 28  Reliance Industries (Middle East) DMCC  Reliance Global Management Services Limited  Reliance Commercial Associates Limited  RIL (Australia) Pty Ltd  Recron (Malaysia) Sdn Bhd  Gulf African Petroleum Corporation (Mauritius)  GAPCO Tanzania Limited  GAPOil Tanzania Limited  GAPCO Kenya Limited  Transenergy Kenya Limited  GAPCO Uganda Limited  GAPCO Rwanda Sarl  GAPOil (Zanzibar) Limited  Reliance Fresh Limited  Retail Concepts and Services (India) Limited  Reliance Retail Insurance Broking Limited  Reliance Dairy Foods Limited  Reliance Retail Finance Limited  RESQ Limited  Reliance digital Retail Limited  Reliance Financial Distribution and Advisory Services Limited  Reliance Hyper mart Limited  Reliance Retail Travel & Fore Services Limited  Reliance Brands Limited  Reliance Wellness Limited  Reliance Footprint Limited  Reliance Integrated Agri Solutions Limited  Reliance Trends Limited  Reliance Lifestyle Holdings Limited  Reliance Universal Ventures Limited  Reliance AutoZone Limited
  • 29. 29  Strategic Manpower Solutions Limited  Reliance Gems and Jewels Limited  Delight Proteins Limited  Reliance F&B Services Limited  Reliance Agri Products Distribution Limited  Reliance Leisure’s Limited  Reliance Retail Securities and Broking Company Limited  Reliance Home Store Limited  Reliance Trade Services Centre Limited  Reliance Food Processing Solutions Limited  Reliance Supply Chain Solutions Limited  Reliance Loyalty and Analylitics Limited  Reliance Digital Media Limited  Reliance-GrandOptical Private Limited  Reliance Vantage Retail Limited  Reliance People Serve Limited  Reliance Infrastructure Management Services Limited  Reliance International Exploration and Production, Inc  Reliance Petro investments Limited  Reliance Universal Commercial Limited  Reliance Global Commercial Limited  Wave Land Developers Limited  Reliance Cyprus Limited  Reliance Global Business B.V.  Reliance Global Energy Services Limited  Reliance Gas Corporation Limited  Reliance Global Energy Services (Singapore) Pet Ltd  Reliance Polymers (India) Limited  Reliance Polyolefin’s Private Limited  Reliance Aromatics & Petrochemicals Private Limited  Reliance Energy and Project Development Private Limited
  • 30. 30  Reliance Chemicals Private Limited  Reliance Universal Enterprises Private Limited  Reliance One Enterprises Limited  Reliance Personal Electronics Limited  International Oil Trading Limited  Reliance Review Cinema Private Limited  Reliance Replay Gaming Private Limited  Reliance Nutritional Food Processors Private Limited  Reliance Commercial Land & Infrastructure Private Limited  Reliance Eminent Trading & Commercial Private Limited  Reliance Progressive Traders Private Limited  Reliance Prolific Traders Private Limited  Reliance Universal Traders Private Limited  Reliance Prolific Commercial Private Limited  Reliance Comrade Private Limited  Reliance Ambit Trade Private Limited  Reliance Corporate IT Park Limited  Reliance Petro Marketing Private Limited  LPG Infrastructure (India) Private Limited  Reliance Info solution Private Limited  RIL USA Inc. 2.5 Achievements/ recognition: Corporate Ranking and Ratings:  RIL continues to be featured, for the sixth consecutive year, in the Fortune Global 500 list of the World's Largest Corporations, ranking for 2010 is as follows: Ranked 175 based on Revenues Ranked 100 based on Profits  RIL is ranked 68th in 2010, in the Financial Times' FT Global 500 list of the world's largest companies (up from previous year's 75th rank).  RIL has been ranked at 20th position, on the basis of sales, in the ICIS Top 100
  • 31. Chemicals Companies list. RIL is the only Indian company in the world's Top 20 chemical companies in the global ranking. RIL has also been named as the 8th biggest gainer in the list in terms of operating profits.  RIL is the only Indian company to get a perfect score from CLSA Asia-Pacific Markets (CLSA) in a list of Asia's best companies in terms of CSR and termed the Company as the region's 'Corporate Good Guy'. In its 'Ethical Asia' 2010 report, CLSA has named RIL among its top picks for providing very good data and going well beyond required disclosure.  RIL is rated as the 33rd 'Most Innovative Company in the World' in a survey conducted by the US financial publication- Business Week in collaboration with the Boston Consulting Group (BCG). Further, in 2010, BCG has ranked RIL second amongst the world's 10 biggest, 'Sustainable Value Creators', companies for creating the most shareholder value for the period 2000 to 2009. 31 Project Management:  E&P Division received the Petrotech-2010 Special Technical Award in the 'Project Management' category for completion of their Krishna Godavari Gas project ahead of schedule. Health, Safety and Environment  Allahabad Manufacturing Division received a rating of 90% for its environmental initiatives from British Safety Council in 2010.  Barabanki Manufacturing Division received '5 Star Rating on BSC Environment' from British Safety Council in 2010.  Dahej Manufacturing Division received 'Genentech Environment Excellence Award 2010 - Gold' for its excellence in environment practices from Genentech Foundation in 2010.  Dahej Manufacturing Division received the 'National Award for the Prevention of Pollution in Petrochemicals Sector' for its excellence in environment practices from the Ministry of Environment & Forests, Government of India, in 2010.  Dahej Manufacturing Division received 'Our Cup of Joy India's Best Practices on Water Confederation of Indian Industry (CII) October 2010' Award for the Best practice of water conservation of 'Utilizing Cooling Tower Blow Down water for Irrigation Purpose'.
  • 32.  Hazira Manufacturing Division received the DuPont Safety Award for outstanding initiatives towards workplace safety enhancements and accident prevention in 2010, thus making RIL the first Indian / Asian company to win this award.  Hazira Manufacturing Division received the British Safety Council's (BSC), Five Star Environment Award for its 'beyond compliance' initiatives, best environmental practices, innovations and resource conservation efforts in 2010.  Hazira Manufacturing Division won the UK Energy Institute's Safety Award for 'Road Safety TRUST Programme' in 2010, making RIL the first Indian / Asian company to win this award.  Hazira Manufacturing Division won the FGI Award for Excellence in Environmental Pollution Abatement and Preservation in 2010.  Hazira Manufacturing Division won CII's Best Environmental Practice Award under 'Most Innovative Project' and 'Innovative Project' category in January 2011.  Hoshiarpur Manufacturing Division, for four consecutive years in a row won the 'State Safety Award' from Punjab Industrial Safety Council & Chief Inspector of Factories, Punjab in 2011.  Jamnagar Manufacturing Division Domestic Tariff Area (DTA) Refinery received the 'Golden Peacock Award for Occupational Health & Safety' for pace setting performance in OH and Safety in 2010.  Jamnagar Manufacturing Division DTA Refinery received 'Safety Innovation Award' from Safety & Quality Forum of Institute of Engineers (India).  Jamnagar Manufacturing Division DTA Refinery won the 'Genentech Platinum Award (2010)' Safety Category, in Petroleum Refinery Sector for its outstanding Achievement in Safety Management.  Jamnagar Manufacturing Division has been granted by The National Accreditation Board for Laboratories (NABL), Ministry of Science & Technology; Government of India, 'NABL accreditation' based on ISO 15189: 2007 for the DAOH & FWC Medical Laboratory.  Jamnagar Manufacturing Division Special Economic Zone (SEZ) Refinery received '5 Star Award for Health & Safety' from British Safety Council for sustained performance in Health & Safety in 2010.  Jamnagar Manufacturing Division SEZ Refinery has won the prestigious 'Genentech 32
  • 33. Environment Excellence Award 2010' in Gold Category in Petroleum Refinery Sector for its best practices in Environment Management.  Jamnagar Manufacturing Division SEZ Refinery has been selected as the winner of the '10th Annual Genentech Safety Award 2011', in Platinum Category in the Petroleum Refinery Sector.  Nagothane Manufacturing Division received the 'Vane Shree Award' from the State 33 Government of Maharashtra in 2010.  Nagpur Manufacturing Division received the 'Sword of Honour' from the British Safety Council in 2010.  Vadodara Manufacturing Division received the CII Environmental Best Practice Award in 2011. Energy and Water Conservation / Efficiency:  Hazira Manufacturing Division won the 'Excellent Energy Efficient Unit Award for FY 2009-10' from CII in 2010.  Dahej Manufacturing Division bagged the 'Excellent Energy Efficient Unit Award 2010' for its energy conservation efforts from CII in 2010.  Dahej Manufacturing Division received the 'National Energy Conservation Award 2010' for its energy conservation initiatives from the Ministry of Power, Government of India.  Jamnagar Manufacturing Division received the 'National Award for Excellence in Energy Management' for its energy conservation techniques from CII in 2010.  Jamnagar Manufacturing Division received the 'I.C.C. Award for Excellence in Energy Management' for its energy performance from the Indian Chemical Council in 2010. Technology, Patents, R&D and Innovation:  Nagpur Manufacturing Division received the 'Innovation Quest 2010 Trophy' instituted by the Indian Institution of Industrial Engineering.  E&P's KG-D6 won the 'Innovation for India Awards 2010' instituted by the Marico Innovation Foundation for their combined synthesis of advanced technologies, extreme engineering, innovative execution, yielding unprecedented results and impact on India's energy security.  Hazira Manufacturing Division won the 'Innovative Project' from the CII in 2010.
  • 34.  Hazira Manufacturing Division won the FGI Federation of Gujarat Industries Award 34 for technology development in 2010.  Hazira Manufacturing Division won the Indian Chemical Council Award for chemical plant design and engineering in 2010.  Reliance Technology Group (RTG) received 'Certificate of Merit' from the Federation of Gujarat Industries and 'ICC award for excellence in chemical plant design and engineering' in 2010. Retail:  Reliance Footprint received the Retailer of the Year Award in the Non Apparel and Footwear category at Asia Retail Congress 2010.  Reliance TimeOut received the Retailer of the Year Award in the Leisure Category at Asia Retail Congress 2010.  Vision Express was bestowed the 'Award 2010' for its contribution by the Netherlands India Chamber of Commerce and Trade in 2010.  Reliance Trends received the 'Retail Marketing Campaign of the Year Award' at the Asia Retail Congress 2010.  Reliance Trends received the 'Impactful Retail Design and Visual Merchandising of the Year Award' at the Asia Retail Congress 2010 Sustainability:  Jamnagar Manufacturing Division won the 'Golden Peacock Global Award for Sustainability for the year 2010'.
  • 35. 35 2.6 ORGANISATIONAL STRUCTURE S.No Name Designation 1 Mukesh D Ambani Chairman 3 Mukesh D Ambani Managing Director 2 K Sethuraman Company Secretary 6 P M S Prasad Executive Director 7 Nikhil R Meswani Executive Director 4 Hital R Meswani Executive Director 5 Pawan Kumar Kapil Executive Director 8 Mansingh L Bhakta Non Executive Independent Director 9 Yogendra P Trivedi Non Executive Independent Director 10 Dharam Vir Kapur Non Executive Independent Director 11 Mahesh P Modi Non Executive Independent Director 12 Ashok Misra Non Executive Independent Director 13 Dipak C Jain Non Executive Independent Director 14 Raghunath A Mashelkar Non Executive Independent Director 15 Ramniklal H Ambani Non Independent & Non Executive Director
  • 36. 36 2.7 PRODUCTS AND SERVICES  Crude oil and natural gas  LPG  Propylene  Naphtha  Gasoline  Jet/Aviation Turbine Fuel  Superior Kerosene Oil  High Speed Diesel  Sulphur  Petroleum Coke  Polypropylene  High Density Polyethylene  Low Density Polyethylene  Linear Low Density Polyethylene  Polyvinyl Chloride  Poly –Olefin  Suitings ,Shirtings,Readymade Garments  Furnishing fabrics  Day curtains  Automotive upholstery  Suitings  Ready-to-stitch  Take away fabric  Fleet management services  Highway hospitality services  Vehicle care services  Linear Alkyl Benzene  Paraxylene
  • 37. 37  Purified Terephthalic Acid  Mono Ethylene Glycol  Staple Fibre  Filament Yarn  Texturised yarn  Twisted yarn  Moisture management yarn  Quality certified sleep products  Polyethylene terephthalate
  • 38. CHAPTER – 3 ANALYSIS & INTERPRETATION 38 3.1 MARKETING ANALYSIS 3.1a Brand Ambassador Reliance Industries Limited has appointed two cricketers of Gujarat, all rounder Yusuf Pathan from Vadora and Ravindra Jadeja from Jamnagar, as brand ambassadors of their company at a ceremony organized at Ahmed Nagar on Tuesday. The RIL Gujarat group president (corporate affairs), Parimal Nathwani, was also present at the ceremony and he welcomed both cricketers in their group. The wicket- keeper-batsman, Parthiv Patel has already joined RIL group. Parthiv Patel joined the group five years ago on June 25, 2004. Mr. Nathwani said that both cricketers have inked a long term contract with their group and they would help them to identify potential cricketers as they have been looking towards forming their own cricket team. He added that Pathan and Jadeja were colleagues at the Rajasthan Royals, franchisee of Indian Premier League, and now they have become colleagues at the Reliance as executives of Sports and Culture. Reliance groups also own Mumbai Indians team in the cash rich Indian Premier League. »
  • 39. 39 3.2 FINANCIAL ANALYSIS INCOME Table. No. 3.2a Mar'13 Mar'12 Mar'11 Mar'10 Mar'09 Sales Turnover 11267.00 12135.00 13308.71 13554.60 15086.66 Excise Duty .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 NET SALES 11267.00 12135.00 13308.71 13554.60 15086.66 Other Income 0 0 0 0 0 TOTAL INCOME 12820.00 12888.00 14015.89 14352.58 15761.78 As in Table 3.2a the total income of reliance communication ltd. In 2013 are 12820.00 it is less as compared to Income in 2012 which was 12888.00. it happens due to the decrease in the sales Turnover which was more in 2013 i.e 11267.00 as compared to in 2012 i.e 12135.00 for detail information see Annexure1 EXPENDITURE Table. No. 3.2b Mar'13 Mar'12 Mar'11 Mar'10 Mar'09 Material Consumed .00 40.00 64.92 50.39 29.95 Personal Expenses 290.00 476.00 608.07 672.39 754.56 Administrative Expenses 979.00 1314.00 1852.65 1980.67 2323.44
  • 40. TOTAL EXPENDITURE 8539.00 8701.00 11598.24 11361.17 9856.73 As in fig no. 3.2b we came to knw about the total expenditure of the company in 2013 we have analysis that expenditure was 8539.00 is less as compared to the expenditure in 2012 i.e 8701.00 It happens due to the less in number of personal expenses, administrative expenses, manufacturing Expenses done by the company in 2013 as compared to in 2012. For detail nformation see Annexure1 PROFIT AFTER TAX Table. No. 3.2c Mar'13 Mar'12 Mar'11 Mar'10 Mar'09 Profit and Loss for the Year 624.00 156.00 -1209.31 -1178.26 1329.66 Non Recurring Items .00 .00 349.80 1657.19 3473.01 Other Non Cash Adjustments .00 .00 101.52 .00 .00 Other Adjustments .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 REPORTED PAT 624.00 156.00 -757.99 478.93 4802.67 As in table. No. 3.2c we concluded about the profit after tax of the company it was more as compared With the last year’s profit in 2013 it was 624.00 which more as compared with the profit in 2012 i.e 156.00….it happens due to the no payment of tax.for detail information see Annexure1 40
  • 41. TOTAL ASSETS Table No. 3.2d Particulars M a r ’ 1 3 Mar’12 Mar’11 Mar’10 Mar’09 Net Block 36058.00 37384.00 28840.90 30612.48 31407.77 Total Current Assets 18130.00 15668.00 19153.82 20005.94 25543.01 Total Current Liabilities 12467.00 12937.00 10407.29 9223.37 9365.46 NET CURRENT ASSETS 5663.00 2731.00 8746.53 10782.57 16177.55 TOTAL ASSETS 63469.00 73068.00 79597.22 74977.17 82593.93 As in table no. 3.2d we concluded that the company has less assets in 2013 i.e 63469.00 as compared with the assets in 2012 i.e 73068.00 . it happens due to the increase in the liabilities.for detail information see Annexure2 TOTAL LIABILITIES Table No.3.2e Particulars M a r ' 1 3 Mar'12 Mar'11 Mar'10 Mar'09 Share Capital 1032.00 1032.00 1032.00 1032.01 1032.01 Reserves & Surplus 32110.00 44165.00 47112.48 49466.88 50658.31 Net Worth 33142.00 45197.00 48144.48 50498.89 51690.32 Secured Loan 30327.00 26265.00 15226.02 3000.00 3000.00 41
  • 42. Unsecured Loan .00 1606.00 16226.72 21478.28 27903.61 TOTAL LIABILITIES 63469.00 73068.00 79597.22 74977.17 82593.93 As in table no. 3.2e we concluded that the liabilities of the company is less in 2013 i.e 63469.00 as compared to the liabilities in 2012 i.e 73068.00 it happens due to the decrease in the reserve & surplus. For detail information see Annexure2 3.2.1 SHAREHOLDING PATTERN Holder's Name No of Shares % Share Holding Promoters 1399308557 67.8% Foreign Institutions 220609690 10.69% General Public 198533137 9.62% FinanciaL Institutions 182309026 8.83% Other Companies 27243963 1.32% NBanksMutualFunds 17585676 0.85% ForeignNRI 11358626 0.55% CentralGovt 1227103 0.06% 42
  • 43. CHAPTER - 4 SWOT ANALYSIS SWOT Strength 1.India's one of the biggest players 2.Strong brand name 3.Excellent financial position 4.One of the few Indian companies to be featured in Forbes 5.Employs over 25,000 people Weakness 1.Long term debt 2.Legal issues 3.KG D6 gas controversy 4.Accusations of being favored by the government Opportunity 1.Growing demand for petroleum products 2.Buyout of competition Threats 1.Government regulations 2.High Competition 3.Environmental laws 4.Economic instability 43
  • 44. Chapter – 5 Conclusion India is the world’s second-largest telecommunications market. The telecom infrastructure in India is expected to increase at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 20 per cent during the period 2008–2015 to reach 571,000 towers in 2015. The telecommunications industry attracted foreign direct investments (FDI) worth US$ 12,889 million in the period April 2000–September 2013, according to data published by Department of Industrial Policy and Promotion (DIPP). India has over 50 per cent mobile-only internet users, possibly the world’s highest compared to 20–25 per cent across developed countries, according to Avendus Capital The DoT will encourage telecom service providers to share their infrastructure, according to Mr M F Farooqui, Telcom Secretary, Government of India Reliance Industries Limited has appointed two cricketers of Gujarat, all rounder Yusuf Pathan from Vadora and Ravindra Jadeja from Jamnagar, as brand ambassadors of their company at a ceremony organized at Ahmed Nagar on Tuesday. The Reliance Group, founded by Dhirubhai H. Ambani , is India's largest private sector enterprise, with businesses in the energy and materials value chain. Group's annual revenues are in excess of $ 30 billion. The flagship company, Reliance Industries Limited, is a Fortune Global 500 company and is the largest private sector company in India The Reliance Group was founded by Dhirubhai Ambani. After his death the group was divided into two segments because of the conflict between his two sons. One of the two segments is Reliance Industries Limited whose MD is Mukesh Ambani. RIL deals in the products like manufacture of the petroleum products, polyester products, polyester intermediates, plastics, polymer intermediates, chemicals and synthetic textile and fabrics. The company also deals in oil and gas exploration and production. Reliance is the largest producer of Polyster fibre and yarn. After studying the balance sheet of RIL the net 44
  • 45. profit of RIL is Rs 21003 crores. “Reliance Industries Limited is the largest private sector enterprise in INDIA.” The total income of reliance communication ltd. In 2013 are 12820.00 it is less as compared to Income in 2012 which was 12888.00. The total expenditure of the company in 2013 we have analysis that expenditure was 8539.00 is less as compared to the expenditure in 2012 i.e 8701.00 The company has fewer assets in 2013 i.e 63469.00 as compared with the assets in 45 2012 i.e 73068.00.
  • 46. CHAPTER-6 LEARNING FROM REPORT With the help of this report I know some new things about the Telecommunication industries in India which I never know, if my project is not related with this. Firstly I know about the telecommunication sector of India which is passed in 1959 and which helped the Reliance Communication industries in India vastly. And the thing is that exploration and production in India is done by companies like RCL or Reliance Communication ltd. Who are actually the communication ltd India that are owned by the government under the rules and regulations and about the players who play under the Communication ltd and the changes in Reliance Industries in India for late 1990’s to beyond. Secondly, I know about the Reliance Industries limited which is established in 1973 and making the communication facilities for India. Thirdly, I know about the major plans and project done by the RIL and about the mega plant established by RIL and the joined venture by the company. Fourthly, I am concerned about the financial position of the company and learned about the competitiors of RIL. And the lot of things is might be first time done by me or learned by myself. 46
  • 47. REFERENCES 47 www.google.com www.ril.co.in www.reliancecommunication.com www.ibef.com www.economictimes.com www.moneycontrol.com
  • 48. ANNEXURE 48 1. PROFIT & LOSS ACCOUNT Mar'13 Mar'12 Mar'11 Mar'10 Mar'09 12Months 12Months 12Months 12Months 12Months INCOME: Sales Turnover 11267.00 12135.00 13308.71 13554.60 15086.66 Excise Duty .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 NET SALES 11267.00 12135.00 13308.71 13554.60 15086.66 Other Income 0 0 0 0 0 TOTAL INCOME 12820.00 12888.00 14015.89 14352.58 15761.78 EXPENDITURE: Manufacturing Expenses 7270.00 6871.00 8300.39 7994.76 5975.57 Material Consumed .00 40.00 64.92 50.39 29.95 Personal Expenses 290.00 476.00 608.07 672.39 754.56 Selling Expenses .00 .00 772.21 662.96 773.21 Administrative Expenses 979.00 1314.00 1852.65 1980.67 2323.44 Expenses Capitalised .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 Provisions Made .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 TOTAL EXPENDITURE 8539.00 8701.00 11598.24 11361.17 9856.73
  • 49. Operating Profit 2728.00 3434.00 1710.47 2193.43 5229.93 EBITDA 4281.00 4187.00 2417.65 2991.41 5905.05 Depreciation 1681.00 1741.00 1594.27 1511.24 1933.51 Other Write-offs .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 EBIT 2600.00 2446.00 823.38 1480.17 3971.54 Interest 1976.00 1265.00 853.69 1253.84 1153.24 EBT 624.00 1181.00 -30.31 226.33 2818.30 Taxes .00 1025.00 1179.00 1404.59 1488.64 Profit and Loss for the Year 624.00 156.00 -1209.31 -1178.26 1329.66 Non Recurring Items .00 .00 349.80 1657.19 3473.01 Other Non Cash Adjustments .00 .00 101.52 .00 .00 Other Adjustments .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 REPORTED PAT 624.00 156.00 -757.99 478.93 4802.67 49 KEY ITEMS Preference Dividend .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 Equity Dividend .00 52.00 103.20 175.44 165.12 Equity Dividend (%) .00 5.03 10.00 16.99 15.99 Shares in Issue (Lakhs) 20640.27 20640.27 20640.27 20640.27 20640.27 EPS - Annualised (Rs) 3.02 .76 -3.67 2.32 23.27
  • 50. Profit and Loss for the Year 624.00 156.00 -1209.31 -1178.26 1329.66 Non Recurring Items .00 .00 349.80 1657.19 3473.01 Other Non Cash Adjustments .00 .00 101.52 .00 .00 Other Adjustments .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 REPORTED PAT 624.00 156.00 -757.99 478.93 4802.67 50 2. BALANCE SHEET Particulars Mar'13 Mar'12 Mar'11 Mar'10 Mar'09 Liabilities 12 Months 12 Months 12 Months 12 Months 12 Months Share Capital 1032.00 1032.00 1032.00 1032.01 1032.01 Reserves & Surplus 32110.00 44165.00 47112.48 49466.88 50658.31 Net Worth 33142.00 45197.00 48144.48 50498.89 51690.32 Secured Loan 30327.00 26265.00 15226.02 3000.00 3000.00 Unsecured Loan .00 1606.00 16226.72 21478.28 27903.61 TOTAL LIABILITIES 63469.00 73068.00 79597.22 74977.17 82593.93 Assets Gross Block 36058.00 52455.00 40904.17 39838.17 37941.15
  • 51. (-) Acc. Depreciation .00 15071.00 12063.27 9225.69 6533.38 Net Block 36058.00 37384.00 28840.90 30612.48 31407.77 Capital Work in Progress 735.00 765.00 9907.66 1683.52 3643.86 Investments 21013.00 31889.00 32102.13 31898.60 31364.75 Inventories 304.00 329.00 306.11 298.34 253.14 Sundry Debtors 2066.00 1932.00 1969.25 1738.63 1482.22 Cash and Bank 228.00 178.00 3813.21 82.18 535.15 Loans and Advances 15532.00 13229.00 13065.25 17886.79 23272.50 Total Current Assets 18130.00 15668.00 19153.82 20005.94 25543.01 Current Liabilities 5233.00 6026.00 7551.94 5836.53 5774.74 Provisions 7234.00 6911.00 2855.35 3386.84 3590.72 Total Current Liabilities 12467.00 12937.00 10407.29 9223.37 9365.46 NET CURRENT ASSETS 5663.00 2731.00 8746.53 10782.57 16177.55 Misc. Expenses .00 299.00 .00 .00 .00 TOTAL ASSETS(A+B+C+D+E) 63469.00 73068.00 79597.22 74977.17 82593.93 51
  • 52. 52