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‫مالطرٌقة الشائعة لعد االشٌاء التً امامك‬
‫مالطرٌقة المناسبة لعد المواد التً امامك‬
‫وحدة نظام عالمً تستعمل فً قٌاس كمٌة المادة‬
                     ‫عبارة عن عدد ذرات الكربون الموجودة فً ‪ 12g‬من الكربون‬
‫من الجسٌمات‬   ‫المول الواحد كمٌة من المادة النقٌة التً تحتوي على 3201 ×20.6‬



   ‫ٌسمى هذا العدد بعدد أفوجادرو‬                    ‫×20.6‬            ‫01‬‫32‬
molecules
‫التحوٌل بٌن الموالت والجسٌمات‬
                       ‫تحوٌل الموالت الى جسٌمات‬

                                  ‫عدد الجسٌمات ( ‪= )particles‬‬
‫‪1mol‬‬     ‫عدد الموالت ( ‪6.02 ×1023 ) particles ( × ) mol‬‬


   ‫‪ molecules‬جزئ‬
           ‫‪atoms‬‬                       ‫( ‪(particles‬‬
‫وحدات‬
‫‪ Formula Units‬الصٌغة‬
‫التحوٌل بٌن الموالت والجسٌمات‬
                      ‫تحوٌل الجسمات الى موالت‬


          ‫‪1mol‬‬         ‫عدد الموالت ( ‪ = ) mol‬عدد الجسٌمات ( ‪× ) particles‬‬
‫( ‪6.02 ×1023 ) particles‬‬
44 ‫تطبٌقات صـ‬


                                 = )particles ( ‫عدد الجسٌمات‬
1mol    6.02 ×1023 ) particles ( × ) mol ( ‫عدد الموالت‬


1mol   6.02 ×1023 ) atoms ( × 2.5 mol = )atoms ( ‫عدد الذرات‬


       15.05 ×1023 atoms = )atoms ( ‫عدد الذرات‬
44 ‫تطبٌقات صـ‬


                                        = )particles ( ‫عدد الجسٌمات‬
       1mol     6.02 ×1023 ) particles ( × ) mol ( ‫عدد الموالت‬


1mol   6.02 ×1023 )molecules( × 11.5 mol = )molecules(‫عدد الجزئٌات‬


         69.23 ×1023 molecules = )molecules( ‫عدد الجزئٌات‬
44 ‫تطبٌقات صـ‬


                                         = )particles ( ‫عدد الجسٌمات‬
       1mol      6.02 ×1023 ) particles ( × ) mol ( ‫عدد الموالت‬


1mol   6.02 ×1023 )molecules( × 3.25 mol = )Formula Units( ‫عدد وحدات الصٌغة‬


 19.565 ×1023 Formula Unit = )Formula Units( ‫عدد وحدات الصٌغة‬
44 ‫تطبٌقات صـ‬


                                     = )particles ( ‫عدد الجسٌمات‬
  1mol       6.02 ×1023 ) particles ( × ) mol ( ‫عدد الموالت‬


1mol   2 × 6.02 ×1023 ) atoms ( × 0.5 mol = )atoms ( ‫عدد الذرات‬


             6.02 ×1023 atoms = )atoms ( ‫عدد الذرات‬
45 ‫تطبٌقات صـ‬



          1mol         × ) particles ( ‫ ) = عدد الجسٌمات‬mol ( ‫عدد الموالت‬
6.02 ×1023 ) particles (



                 1mol        × )5.75 ×1024 atoms( = ) mol ( ‫عدد الموالت‬
          6.02 ×1023 )atoms(


         9.55 atoms = ‫أو‬           0.955 ×101 atoms = ) mol ( ‫عدد الموالت‬
45 ‫تطبٌقات صـ‬



          1mol         × ) particles ( ‫ ) = عدد الجسٌمات‬mol ( ‫عدد الموالت‬
6.02 ×1023 ) particles (



                 1mol        × )2.50 ×1020 atoms( = ) mol ( ‫عدد الموالت‬
          6.02 ×1023 )atoms(


                                   0.415 ×10-3 atoms = ) mol ( ‫عدد الموالت‬
45 ‫تطبٌقات صـ‬



          1mol         × ) particles ( ‫ ) = عدد الجسٌمات‬mol ( ‫عدد الموالت‬
6.02 ×1023 ) particles (



             1mol       × )3.75×1024 molecules( = ) mol ( ‫عدد الموالت‬
      6.02 ×1023 )molecules(


                      CO2 ‫ 101×326.0 من‬molecules = ) mol ( ‫عدد الموالت‬

                               6.23 molecules=‫أو‬
45 ‫تطبٌقات صـ‬



          1mol         × ) particles ( ‫ ) = عدد الجسٌمات‬mol ( ‫عدد الموالت‬
6.02 ×1023 ) particles (



             1mol       × )3.58×1023 molecules( = ) mol ( ‫عدد الموالت‬
      6.02 ×1023 )molecules(


                         ZnCl2 ‫595.0 من‬molecules = ) mol ( ‫عدد الموالت‬
المول

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المول

  • 1.
  • 2. ‫مالطرٌقة الشائعة لعد االشٌاء التً امامك‬
  • 3.
  • 4. ‫مالطرٌقة المناسبة لعد المواد التً امامك‬
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9. ‫وحدة نظام عالمً تستعمل فً قٌاس كمٌة المادة‬ ‫عبارة عن عدد ذرات الكربون الموجودة فً ‪ 12g‬من الكربون‬ ‫من الجسٌمات‬ ‫المول الواحد كمٌة من المادة النقٌة التً تحتوي على 3201 ×20.6‬ ‫ٌسمى هذا العدد بعدد أفوجادرو‬ ‫×20.6‬ ‫01‬‫32‬
  • 11. ‫التحوٌل بٌن الموالت والجسٌمات‬ ‫تحوٌل الموالت الى جسٌمات‬ ‫عدد الجسٌمات ( ‪= )particles‬‬ ‫‪1mol‬‬ ‫عدد الموالت ( ‪6.02 ×1023 ) particles ( × ) mol‬‬ ‫‪ molecules‬جزئ‬ ‫‪atoms‬‬ ‫( ‪(particles‬‬ ‫وحدات‬ ‫‪ Formula Units‬الصٌغة‬
  • 12. ‫التحوٌل بٌن الموالت والجسٌمات‬ ‫تحوٌل الجسمات الى موالت‬ ‫‪1mol‬‬ ‫عدد الموالت ( ‪ = ) mol‬عدد الجسٌمات ( ‪× ) particles‬‬ ‫( ‪6.02 ×1023 ) particles‬‬
  • 13. 44 ‫تطبٌقات صـ‬ = )particles ( ‫عدد الجسٌمات‬ 1mol 6.02 ×1023 ) particles ( × ) mol ( ‫عدد الموالت‬ 1mol 6.02 ×1023 ) atoms ( × 2.5 mol = )atoms ( ‫عدد الذرات‬ 15.05 ×1023 atoms = )atoms ( ‫عدد الذرات‬
  • 14. 44 ‫تطبٌقات صـ‬ = )particles ( ‫عدد الجسٌمات‬ 1mol 6.02 ×1023 ) particles ( × ) mol ( ‫عدد الموالت‬ 1mol 6.02 ×1023 )molecules( × 11.5 mol = )molecules(‫عدد الجزئٌات‬ 69.23 ×1023 molecules = )molecules( ‫عدد الجزئٌات‬
  • 15. 44 ‫تطبٌقات صـ‬ = )particles ( ‫عدد الجسٌمات‬ 1mol 6.02 ×1023 ) particles ( × ) mol ( ‫عدد الموالت‬ 1mol 6.02 ×1023 )molecules( × 3.25 mol = )Formula Units( ‫عدد وحدات الصٌغة‬ 19.565 ×1023 Formula Unit = )Formula Units( ‫عدد وحدات الصٌغة‬
  • 16. 44 ‫تطبٌقات صـ‬ = )particles ( ‫عدد الجسٌمات‬ 1mol 6.02 ×1023 ) particles ( × ) mol ( ‫عدد الموالت‬ 1mol 2 × 6.02 ×1023 ) atoms ( × 0.5 mol = )atoms ( ‫عدد الذرات‬ 6.02 ×1023 atoms = )atoms ( ‫عدد الذرات‬
  • 17. 45 ‫تطبٌقات صـ‬ 1mol × ) particles ( ‫ ) = عدد الجسٌمات‬mol ( ‫عدد الموالت‬ 6.02 ×1023 ) particles ( 1mol × )5.75 ×1024 atoms( = ) mol ( ‫عدد الموالت‬ 6.02 ×1023 )atoms( 9.55 atoms = ‫أو‬ 0.955 ×101 atoms = ) mol ( ‫عدد الموالت‬
  • 18. 45 ‫تطبٌقات صـ‬ 1mol × ) particles ( ‫ ) = عدد الجسٌمات‬mol ( ‫عدد الموالت‬ 6.02 ×1023 ) particles ( 1mol × )2.50 ×1020 atoms( = ) mol ( ‫عدد الموالت‬ 6.02 ×1023 )atoms( 0.415 ×10-3 atoms = ) mol ( ‫عدد الموالت‬
  • 19. 45 ‫تطبٌقات صـ‬ 1mol × ) particles ( ‫ ) = عدد الجسٌمات‬mol ( ‫عدد الموالت‬ 6.02 ×1023 ) particles ( 1mol × )3.75×1024 molecules( = ) mol ( ‫عدد الموالت‬ 6.02 ×1023 )molecules( CO2 ‫ 101×326.0 من‬molecules = ) mol ( ‫عدد الموالت‬ 6.23 molecules=‫أو‬
  • 20. 45 ‫تطبٌقات صـ‬ 1mol × ) particles ( ‫ ) = عدد الجسٌمات‬mol ( ‫عدد الموالت‬ 6.02 ×1023 ) particles ( 1mol × )3.58×1023 molecules( = ) mol ( ‫عدد الموالت‬ 6.02 ×1023 )molecules( ZnCl2 ‫595.0 من‬molecules = ) mol ( ‫عدد الموالت‬