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Mumpreneurs – Tax and Finance Buss Murton solicitors 15 September 2010
Alastair Wood FCCA	 Qualifications Set up Mar 09 Work from home School run Wife’s businesses However not Mum!
Idea to Business Starbucks business	 Hobby Make money Profit incentive
Thought to plan Business Plan What How SWOT Finance Marketing Long term
Cashflow – does it stack up	 Income less expenditure Monthly All expenses Monthly Annual One-off Example cashflow
Break-even	 Gross profit Overhead Contain overheads Danger zone
What sort of company Sole trader Simple for smaller businesses Partnership Split profits between partners, flexible Limited company More complicated, expensive but tax efficient My blog: http://awaccs.co.uk/uncategorized/how-should-i-set-up-sole-trader-or-company
Sole trader and partnership	 You and business are the same Responsible for debts Self assessment return Tax/NI based on profits Tax 31 January Payment on account + Balancing payment
Self employment and tax	 National Insurance Class 2 £2.30pw (limit £5075) Class 4: 8% profits over £5715 then 1%  over £43,875 Tax £6475 tax free Next £37,400 @ 20% Then 40%
Limited company You and company are different Registration Company responsible for debts Corporation tax return Tax payable - 9 months Filing accounts Annual Return
Limited company and tax All small co profits taxed @ 21% Profit > £300k then 28% Associated companies Basic salary £475pm, tax & NI efficient Dividends deemed basic rate tax paid Higher rate tax 1/3 of divis > £37k
Registering your company Simple Pays to take advice Forms to Revenue Payroll for company Also web address Trademark
Record keeping Record of all income and expenditure Electronic sales invoices acceptable Purchase originals Manual book Spreadsheet Computer TAS/Quickbooks Sage
Growing Business Employees Register Payroll and tax Contracts Raising finance Business plan Cashflow
Summary See if it is viable Find out your breakeven sales More turnover -> more profits Decide on company type Register company Go for it!
Any questions, please ask? Contact details Email: alastair@AWaccs.co.uk Phone: 01474 833169 Mobile: 07590 849826 Twitter: @alastairwood Website: www.AWaccs.co.uk

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Tax and setting up as a Mumpreneur

  • 1. Mumpreneurs – Tax and Finance Buss Murton solicitors 15 September 2010
  • 2. Alastair Wood FCCA Qualifications Set up Mar 09 Work from home School run Wife’s businesses However not Mum!
  • 3. Idea to Business Starbucks business Hobby Make money Profit incentive
  • 4. Thought to plan Business Plan What How SWOT Finance Marketing Long term
  • 5. Cashflow – does it stack up Income less expenditure Monthly All expenses Monthly Annual One-off Example cashflow
  • 6. Break-even Gross profit Overhead Contain overheads Danger zone
  • 7. What sort of company Sole trader Simple for smaller businesses Partnership Split profits between partners, flexible Limited company More complicated, expensive but tax efficient My blog: http://awaccs.co.uk/uncategorized/how-should-i-set-up-sole-trader-or-company
  • 8. Sole trader and partnership You and business are the same Responsible for debts Self assessment return Tax/NI based on profits Tax 31 January Payment on account + Balancing payment
  • 9. Self employment and tax National Insurance Class 2 £2.30pw (limit £5075) Class 4: 8% profits over £5715 then 1% over £43,875 Tax £6475 tax free Next £37,400 @ 20% Then 40%
  • 10. Limited company You and company are different Registration Company responsible for debts Corporation tax return Tax payable - 9 months Filing accounts Annual Return
  • 11. Limited company and tax All small co profits taxed @ 21% Profit > £300k then 28% Associated companies Basic salary £475pm, tax & NI efficient Dividends deemed basic rate tax paid Higher rate tax 1/3 of divis > £37k
  • 12. Registering your company Simple Pays to take advice Forms to Revenue Payroll for company Also web address Trademark
  • 13. Record keeping Record of all income and expenditure Electronic sales invoices acceptable Purchase originals Manual book Spreadsheet Computer TAS/Quickbooks Sage
  • 14. Growing Business Employees Register Payroll and tax Contracts Raising finance Business plan Cashflow
  • 15. Summary See if it is viable Find out your breakeven sales More turnover -> more profits Decide on company type Register company Go for it!
  • 16. Any questions, please ask? Contact details Email: alastair@AWaccs.co.uk Phone: 01474 833169 Mobile: 07590 849826 Twitter: @alastairwood Website: www.AWaccs.co.uk

Editor's Notes

  1. Good morningWelcomeHope you enjoyed
  2. Qualified accountantWorked for other people all my working lifeSpent some time in industryHad/given opportunitySpend more in than outKids 10+12 + school runDining tableHOWEVERNot a mum
  3. Jenny and SueJust a hobby - a bit of fun to earn a few pennies + cover costsFriendsPremisesWork life balanceHobby to job – sports therapist – pushing the boundaries
  4. What you are going to do – ABOUT the businessObjectives – Personal + businessHow you are going to do it/legal structure/whereSWOT – lay out Jenny and SueFinance – look at later – SueProducts and suppliersMarketing – how are you going to amke it happen – Jenny’s Management and marketingLong term plan – doing it together/selling – same aspirations
  5. What are we trying to achieve – to see if income exceeds expenditureIf we do this on a rolling monthly basis we can see where peaks and troughs areMonthly exps – mobile, Annual – subscriptions, memberships, software, licencesOne-off – Equipment, softwareHome as officeInsurance
  6. Gross profit – direct costs assoc with partiesFoodPrizesBouncy castle hireParty bagsOverheads – insurance/publicity
  7. No differentiation between business and yourselfYou gain when business is goodYou are responsible for debts if business goes underYou need to complete a self assessment return for each tax year to 5 AprilSlightly more involved if choose year end not 5 AprilPay weekly NI “stamp” £2.40pwExemption if <£5075Pay tax+NI 10 months from the end of the tax year on 31 JanPersonal allowance £6475 the 20%HR tax from £37400NI allowance £5715 then 8%If tax more than £1000 then must make POA Jan and July
  8. Need to pay NI to qualify for state benefitsHowever if earnings < £5075 do no need to payRates shown, but broadly if earnings >£6k then pay tax + NI at a rate of 28%Various rules if income > £100k but only applies in limited cases
  9. Different legal entityRegn at co HseCompany responsible for own debts and taxesShares = ownershipCorp tax payable on profits 21%/28% >300kWarning re associated coAnnual accounts – choose year end (best for you)File accs co hseAnnualRtn - £15/£30
  10. Relatively simple processIt does pay to take advice, get it right at beginningIf looking at growth – better as LtdFill in forms – lots of info – contact+tax refsCo then directors must be paid so need payrollPay basic – covers NI + S2PBal by divi – no tax until HR taxDo not forget web + trademarkVAT Regn £68kCash accg £1.35m
  11. Must keep business records – 6 years ? Rules changedElectronic acceptableMust be able to accessGenerally keep purchase originals – easier than elec filingKeep in various formatsManual – only if you add up!Spreadsheet – easy for mostComputer – relatively cheap – does all reportingAcct should be able to help with making work for you
  12. Staff – has another job/pension – LEL £95pwPart time irrelevant unless under £95pwNI if over £110pw11% Ees12.8% Ers+.5% this year and nextTax if over £125pw