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PANCASILA DI MASA
ORDE BARU




               OLEH:



  Ahmad Sururi
Pemusatan dan sektor utama




Militer (dwi fungsi ABRI)          Partai GOLKAR sebagai            Jumlah bantuan dana dari
      (pertahanan dan               partai berkuasa (budaya)           luar negeri (ekonomi)
          keamanan)




                               Sentralisasi kekuasaan pada        Kebijakan pembangunan pad
                                   lembaga kepresidenan                  sektor ekonomi dan
                                                                           stabilitas politik

                     Kekuasaan eksekutif sangat dominan, dengan     Pembangunan tidak merata d
                       menunjuk utusan golongan dan masyarakat       terpusat di jawa, (70% PAD h
                             separuh dari 1000 anggota MPR
                                                                             disetor ke pusat)
PENGUATAN NEGARA MASA ORDE BARU

Peristiwa Malapetaka Januari     Aksi demonstrasi mahasiswa
                                terhadap arus investasi produk2
                                    Jepang ke Indonesia dan
                                mematikan sektor ekonomi lokal

                                   Dibatasinya kebebasan
    Berlakunya Normalisasi
                                berorganisasi dan menyatakan
 Kehidupan Kampus dan Badan
                                          pendapat
  Koordinasi Kemahasiswaan
          (NKK/BK)
                                 Dibredelnya harian tempo pada
                               tahun 1982 dan dibredelnya harian
 Pengekangan pers dan media    tempo, detik dan editor pada tahun
          massa                               1994

                                    Warga tionghoa dilarang
                                  merayakan imlek, pelarangan
   Warga keturunan dianggap
                                 bahasa mandarin dan kesenian
  sebagai warga negara asing
                                barongsai di larang dipertunjukkan
PANCASILA DI MASA ORDE BARU
1. Sosialisasi Penataran P4 (TAP MPR No. II/MPR/1978) di sekolah-sekolah dan
   masyarakat dengan tujuan membentuk pemahaman yang sama mengenai demokrasi
   Pancasila sehingga mampu menegaskan opini masyarakat terhadap kepemimpinan
   orde baru
2. Doktrinisasi melalui upaya indoktrinisasi yang dilakukan secara uniform (seragam)
   kepada semua lapisan masyarakat, mahasiwa dan lembaga-lembaga pemerintahan
   tanpa disertai dengan keteladanan para pemimpin tentang nilai-nilai pancasila
3. Pada masa Orde Lama Pancasila dimanipulasi menjadi kekuatan politik dalam
   bentuk bersatunya tiga kekuatan yang bersumber dari tiga aliran yaitu nasionalisme,
   agama dan komunis; sedangkan pada masa Orde Baru Pancasila disalahgunakan
   sebagai ideologi penguasa untuk memasung pluralisme dan mengekang kebebasan
   berpendapat masyarakat dengan dalih menjaga persatuan dan kesatuan bangsa.
4. Pancasila sebagai alat dan instrumen kekuasaan dengan mengekang kehidupan
   bermasyarakat.
5. Tidak semua nilai-nilai pancasila pada masa orde baru negatif, adalah hal yang bijak
   untuk menempatkan Pancasila secara dinamis.
SEKIAN DAN TERIMAKASIH

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Pancasila di masa orde baru (p3)

  • 1. PANCASILA DI MASA ORDE BARU OLEH: Ahmad Sururi
  • 2. Pemusatan dan sektor utama Militer (dwi fungsi ABRI) Partai GOLKAR sebagai Jumlah bantuan dana dari (pertahanan dan partai berkuasa (budaya) luar negeri (ekonomi) keamanan) Sentralisasi kekuasaan pada Kebijakan pembangunan pad lembaga kepresidenan sektor ekonomi dan stabilitas politik Kekuasaan eksekutif sangat dominan, dengan Pembangunan tidak merata d menunjuk utusan golongan dan masyarakat terpusat di jawa, (70% PAD h separuh dari 1000 anggota MPR disetor ke pusat)
  • 3. PENGUATAN NEGARA MASA ORDE BARU Peristiwa Malapetaka Januari Aksi demonstrasi mahasiswa terhadap arus investasi produk2 Jepang ke Indonesia dan mematikan sektor ekonomi lokal Dibatasinya kebebasan Berlakunya Normalisasi berorganisasi dan menyatakan Kehidupan Kampus dan Badan pendapat Koordinasi Kemahasiswaan (NKK/BK) Dibredelnya harian tempo pada tahun 1982 dan dibredelnya harian Pengekangan pers dan media tempo, detik dan editor pada tahun massa 1994 Warga tionghoa dilarang merayakan imlek, pelarangan Warga keturunan dianggap bahasa mandarin dan kesenian sebagai warga negara asing barongsai di larang dipertunjukkan
  • 4. PANCASILA DI MASA ORDE BARU 1. Sosialisasi Penataran P4 (TAP MPR No. II/MPR/1978) di sekolah-sekolah dan masyarakat dengan tujuan membentuk pemahaman yang sama mengenai demokrasi Pancasila sehingga mampu menegaskan opini masyarakat terhadap kepemimpinan orde baru 2. Doktrinisasi melalui upaya indoktrinisasi yang dilakukan secara uniform (seragam) kepada semua lapisan masyarakat, mahasiwa dan lembaga-lembaga pemerintahan tanpa disertai dengan keteladanan para pemimpin tentang nilai-nilai pancasila 3. Pada masa Orde Lama Pancasila dimanipulasi menjadi kekuatan politik dalam bentuk bersatunya tiga kekuatan yang bersumber dari tiga aliran yaitu nasionalisme, agama dan komunis; sedangkan pada masa Orde Baru Pancasila disalahgunakan sebagai ideologi penguasa untuk memasung pluralisme dan mengekang kebebasan berpendapat masyarakat dengan dalih menjaga persatuan dan kesatuan bangsa. 4. Pancasila sebagai alat dan instrumen kekuasaan dengan mengekang kehidupan bermasyarakat. 5. Tidak semua nilai-nilai pancasila pada masa orde baru negatif, adalah hal yang bijak untuk menempatkan Pancasila secara dinamis.