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Created by 
Jyoti 
10/14/2014 1
 C ommon 
O riented 
M achine 
P articularly 
U nited and used under 
T echnical and 
E ducational 
R esearch. 
10/14/2014 2
 Definition 
 Features 
 Parts of computer 
 Types of computer 
10/14/2014 3
A computer generally means a programmable machine. The two 
principal characteristics of a computer are: it responds to a specific 
set of instructions in a well-defined manner and it can execute a 
prerecorded list of instructions (a program). 
Related Terms 
 PC - personal computer 
 Personal computer game 
 Home computer 
 Network computer 
 Apple Computer 
 MPC 
 Pervasive computing 
 Computer business 
 End-user computing 
10/14/2014 4
1. Speed 
2. Vast storage capacity 
3. Accuracy 
4. Diligence 
5. Versatility 
6. Automatic 
7. Electronic 
8. Word length 
9. Non-intelligence 
10/14/2014 5
It has a very fast speed of executing instruction. 
CPU of a computer can perform more than 10 
million operations per second. speed of 
performance of a computer decreases due to 
slower Input and Output devices, interfaced to 
CPU. 
10/14/2014 6
The speed with which computers can process 
large quantities of data/ Information, the size 
of input so also the output is quite large. The 
size of information to be stored further 
increases due to graphic applications. All this 
information is to be stored in auxiliary memory 
i.e Hard Disk fitted inside the computer. Hard 
Disks now days have a storage capacity as 
large as 4 GB. The size of internal primary 
memory (RAM) has also been increases a lot to 
about 64 MB 
10/14/2014 7
The accuracy of results computed by a computer 
is consistently high. Due to digital techniques 
the error is very small. The errors in computing 
may be due to logical mistakes by a 
programmer or due to inaccurate data. 
10/14/2014 8
Computers are capable of performing almost task 
provided the task can be reduced to a series of 
logical steps so that an appropriate program in 
a suitable language can be fed to a computer 
memory. Of course, the input and output 
devices should be capable of performing the 
desired task. Because of these capabilities, a 
number of processes can be automated with the 
help of a computer. 
10/14/2014 9
Name of computer body parts: 
1. Screen 
2. Monitor 
3. Mouse 
4. System unit 
5. Key board 
6. Speaker 
7. Microphone 
10/14/2014 10
 Super computer 
 Mainframe Computer 
 Minicomputer 
 Microcomputer 
10/14/2014 11
10/14/2014 12
10/14/2014 13
10/14/2014 14
10/14/2014 15
10/14/2014 16

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Computer

  • 1. Created by Jyoti 10/14/2014 1
  • 2.  C ommon O riented M achine P articularly U nited and used under T echnical and E ducational R esearch. 10/14/2014 2
  • 3.  Definition  Features  Parts of computer  Types of computer 10/14/2014 3
  • 4. A computer generally means a programmable machine. The two principal characteristics of a computer are: it responds to a specific set of instructions in a well-defined manner and it can execute a prerecorded list of instructions (a program). Related Terms  PC - personal computer  Personal computer game  Home computer  Network computer  Apple Computer  MPC  Pervasive computing  Computer business  End-user computing 10/14/2014 4
  • 5. 1. Speed 2. Vast storage capacity 3. Accuracy 4. Diligence 5. Versatility 6. Automatic 7. Electronic 8. Word length 9. Non-intelligence 10/14/2014 5
  • 6. It has a very fast speed of executing instruction. CPU of a computer can perform more than 10 million operations per second. speed of performance of a computer decreases due to slower Input and Output devices, interfaced to CPU. 10/14/2014 6
  • 7. The speed with which computers can process large quantities of data/ Information, the size of input so also the output is quite large. The size of information to be stored further increases due to graphic applications. All this information is to be stored in auxiliary memory i.e Hard Disk fitted inside the computer. Hard Disks now days have a storage capacity as large as 4 GB. The size of internal primary memory (RAM) has also been increases a lot to about 64 MB 10/14/2014 7
  • 8. The accuracy of results computed by a computer is consistently high. Due to digital techniques the error is very small. The errors in computing may be due to logical mistakes by a programmer or due to inaccurate data. 10/14/2014 8
  • 9. Computers are capable of performing almost task provided the task can be reduced to a series of logical steps so that an appropriate program in a suitable language can be fed to a computer memory. Of course, the input and output devices should be capable of performing the desired task. Because of these capabilities, a number of processes can be automated with the help of a computer. 10/14/2014 9
  • 10. Name of computer body parts: 1. Screen 2. Monitor 3. Mouse 4. System unit 5. Key board 6. Speaker 7. Microphone 10/14/2014 10
  • 11.  Super computer  Mainframe Computer  Minicomputer  Microcomputer 10/14/2014 11