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INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
PROJECT REPORT
JAVA PROGRAMMING
TOPIC
WRAPPER CLASS AND
NESTING METHOD
SUBMITTED BY:-
NIKITA TOTLANI
BCA-Bechlorā€™s of Computer Application
DEZYNE Eā€™COLE COLLEGE
www.dezyneecole.com
Project Report on
At
Dezyne Eā€™cole College
Ajmer
Submitted To
Dezyne Eā€™cole College
Towards the
Partial Fulfillment
Bechlorā€™s of Computer Application
By
Nikita Totlani
Dezyne Eā€™cole College
106/10,Civil Lines,Ajmer
Tel:-0145-2624679
www.dezyneecole.com
2016-2017
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
I Nikita Totlani,student of Dezyne Eā€™cole College,An Extremely
Greatful To Each And Every Individual Who Hasn
Contributted In Successful Completion Of My Project.
I Express My Gratitute Towards Dezyne Eā€™cole College For
Their Gudiance And Constant Supervision As Well As For
Provding The Necessary Information And Support Regarding
The Completion Of Project.
Thank You
Synopsis
This Project Is a Minar Project,Mode,Based On The
Theoritical Concepts Of Java.This Project Has Made Our Basic
Concepts On Java Strong.
Wrapper Classes
As pointed out earlier, vectors cannot handle primitive data types like int,float,long, char
and double.Primitive data types may be converted into object types by using the wrapper
classes contained in the java.lang package.Following table shows the simple data types and
their corresponding wapper class types.
Wrappers classes for converting simple types
Smiple Type Wrapper Classes
Boolean Boolean
Char Char
Double Double
Float Float
Int Int
Long Long
The wrapper classes have a number of unique methods for handling primitive data types
and objects.They are listed in the following tables.
Converting primitive numbers to object number using constructor methods:-
Constructor Calling Conversion Action
Integer IntVal=new Integer(i) Primitive integer to Integer Object
Float FloatVal=new Float Primitive float to Float Object
Double DoubleVal=new Double Primitive double to Double Object
Long LongVal=new Long Primitive long to Long Object
Converting object numbers to primitive numbers using type Value()method
Method Calling Conversion Action
Int i=IntVal.intValue(); Object to primitive integer
float f=FloatVal.FloatValue(); Object to primitive float
long l =LongVal.LongValue(); Object to primitive long
double d=DoubleVal.doubleValue(); Object to primitive double
Converting numbers to strings using toString() method
Method Calling Conversion Action
Str=Integer.toString(i) Primitive integer to string
Str=Float.toString(f); Primitive float to string
Str=Double.toString(d); Primitive double to string
Str=Long.toString(l); Primitive long to string
Converting string objects to numeric objects using the Static method
Valueof()
Method Calling Conversion Action
IntVal=Integer.Valueof(str); Convert string to Integer object
FloatVal=Float.Valueof(str); Convert string to Float object
LongVal=Long.Valueof(str); Convert string to Long object
DoubleVal=Double.Valueof(str); Convert string to Double object
Converting numeric strings to primitive numbers using parsing methods
Method Calling Conversion Action
int i=Integer.parseInt(str); Convert string to primitive Integer
long l=Long.parselong(str); Convert string to primitive long
Converting primitive Numbers to object Number:-
Output:-
Converting object Numbers to primitive Number:-
Output:-
Converting Numbers to String:-
Output:-
Converting String object to numeric object:-
Output:-
Converting Numeric String to primitive Numbers:-
Output:-
Auto Boxing and UnBoxing:-
The auto boxing and unboxing feature introduced in J2SE SO facilities the
process of handling primitive data types in collection we can use this features
to convert primitive data type to wapper class types automatically.The
compiler generates a code implicity to convert primitive type to the
corresponding wrapper classes type an d vice-versa.
For Example:-
Consider the following statement:-
Double d=98.42
double dbl=a.double value();
Using the auto boxing and un boxing feature,we can rewrite the above coade
as:-
Double d=98.42;
double dbl=d;
How,the java complier provides restriction to perform the following
conversions:-
. Convert from null type to any primitive type.
. Convert to the null type other than the identify conversion.
. Convert from any class type C to any type if C is not object.
Vector Without Using Autoboxing and Unboxing:-
Output:-
Vector With Using Autoboxing and Unboxing:-
Output:-
Nesting of Methods:-
We discussed earlier that a method of a class can be called only by an object of
that class (or class itself,in the case of static methods) using the dot
operator.However,there is an exception to this.A method can be called by
using only its hame by another method of the same class.This is known as
Nesting of methods.
The class Nesting defines one constructor and two methods,numely largest ()
and display ().The method display() calls the method largest() to determine the
largest of the two numbers and then display the result.
Nesting Method:-
Output:-
Another program of Nesting Method:
Output:-
THANK YOUā€¦

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Nikita Totlani ,BCA 2nd year

  • 1. INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY PROJECT REPORT JAVA PROGRAMMING TOPIC WRAPPER CLASS AND NESTING METHOD SUBMITTED BY:- NIKITA TOTLANI BCA-Bechlorā€™s of Computer Application DEZYNE Eā€™COLE COLLEGE www.dezyneecole.com
  • 2. Project Report on At Dezyne Eā€™cole College Ajmer Submitted To Dezyne Eā€™cole College Towards the Partial Fulfillment Bechlorā€™s of Computer Application By Nikita Totlani Dezyne Eā€™cole College 106/10,Civil Lines,Ajmer Tel:-0145-2624679 www.dezyneecole.com 2016-2017
  • 3. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT I Nikita Totlani,student of Dezyne Eā€™cole College,An Extremely Greatful To Each And Every Individual Who Hasn Contributted In Successful Completion Of My Project. I Express My Gratitute Towards Dezyne Eā€™cole College For Their Gudiance And Constant Supervision As Well As For Provding The Necessary Information And Support Regarding The Completion Of Project. Thank You
  • 4. Synopsis This Project Is a Minar Project,Mode,Based On The Theoritical Concepts Of Java.This Project Has Made Our Basic Concepts On Java Strong.
  • 5.
  • 6. Wrapper Classes As pointed out earlier, vectors cannot handle primitive data types like int,float,long, char and double.Primitive data types may be converted into object types by using the wrapper classes contained in the java.lang package.Following table shows the simple data types and their corresponding wapper class types. Wrappers classes for converting simple types Smiple Type Wrapper Classes Boolean Boolean Char Char Double Double Float Float Int Int Long Long The wrapper classes have a number of unique methods for handling primitive data types and objects.They are listed in the following tables. Converting primitive numbers to object number using constructor methods:- Constructor Calling Conversion Action Integer IntVal=new Integer(i) Primitive integer to Integer Object Float FloatVal=new Float Primitive float to Float Object Double DoubleVal=new Double Primitive double to Double Object Long LongVal=new Long Primitive long to Long Object Converting object numbers to primitive numbers using type Value()method Method Calling Conversion Action Int i=IntVal.intValue(); Object to primitive integer float f=FloatVal.FloatValue(); Object to primitive float long l =LongVal.LongValue(); Object to primitive long double d=DoubleVal.doubleValue(); Object to primitive double
  • 7. Converting numbers to strings using toString() method Method Calling Conversion Action Str=Integer.toString(i) Primitive integer to string Str=Float.toString(f); Primitive float to string Str=Double.toString(d); Primitive double to string Str=Long.toString(l); Primitive long to string Converting string objects to numeric objects using the Static method Valueof() Method Calling Conversion Action IntVal=Integer.Valueof(str); Convert string to Integer object FloatVal=Float.Valueof(str); Convert string to Float object LongVal=Long.Valueof(str); Convert string to Long object DoubleVal=Double.Valueof(str); Convert string to Double object Converting numeric strings to primitive numbers using parsing methods Method Calling Conversion Action int i=Integer.parseInt(str); Convert string to primitive Integer long l=Long.parselong(str); Convert string to primitive long
  • 8. Converting primitive Numbers to object Number:- Output:-
  • 9. Converting object Numbers to primitive Number:- Output:-
  • 10. Converting Numbers to String:- Output:-
  • 11. Converting String object to numeric object:- Output:-
  • 12. Converting Numeric String to primitive Numbers:- Output:-
  • 13. Auto Boxing and UnBoxing:- The auto boxing and unboxing feature introduced in J2SE SO facilities the process of handling primitive data types in collection we can use this features to convert primitive data type to wapper class types automatically.The compiler generates a code implicity to convert primitive type to the corresponding wrapper classes type an d vice-versa. For Example:- Consider the following statement:- Double d=98.42 double dbl=a.double value(); Using the auto boxing and un boxing feature,we can rewrite the above coade as:- Double d=98.42; double dbl=d; How,the java complier provides restriction to perform the following conversions:- . Convert from null type to any primitive type. . Convert to the null type other than the identify conversion. . Convert from any class type C to any type if C is not object.
  • 14. Vector Without Using Autoboxing and Unboxing:- Output:-
  • 15. Vector With Using Autoboxing and Unboxing:- Output:-
  • 16. Nesting of Methods:- We discussed earlier that a method of a class can be called only by an object of that class (or class itself,in the case of static methods) using the dot operator.However,there is an exception to this.A method can be called by using only its hame by another method of the same class.This is known as Nesting of methods. The class Nesting defines one constructor and two methods,numely largest () and display ().The method display() calls the method largest() to determine the largest of the two numbers and then display the result.
  • 18. Another program of Nesting Method: Output:-