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www.cxo-advisor.co.za
                                   Terry White
                        Contact: terryw@cxo-advisor.co.za




      CXO Advisor

   It’s time for IT to act



Business at the speed of change
Change at the speed of business
The story so far…
    We’ve established that there’s a pressing need
    to change the way the IT departments
    works, and what it does
 (See http://www.slideshare.net/TerryWhite01/the-death-of-the-it-department)
The story so far…
    We’ve also said that a single business changes
    at different rates, so IT departments have to
    deliver at different rates
 (See http://www.slideshare.net/TerryWhite01/aligning-it-with-business-change)
The story so far…
    And we also said that what business really
    wants from IT, is not what they are getting from
    IT
 (See the book “What business really wants from IT” Terry White (Elsevier, 2004))
Here’s what we need to do…
  IT Departments MUST transform themselves if they are to stay
                          relevant:

   They must find a new role in their organization
   They must speed up their delivery
   They must remove the fuss of day-to-day operations
   They must measure their success differently
   They must manage and control differently

    And if form follows function: IT must organise differently
The new role of IT in organisations
   Actually it’s an old requirement, never acted on:
   For the last 10 years we have asked CEOs what they want from
   their IT departments, and their responses have remained the
   same:



                Deliver IT without fuss,
         get involved in business improvement
          and give us appropriate leadership
Let’s look at what IT departments currently do




                              Business
               Deliver IT                 Leadership
                            improvement
Let’s look at what IT departments currently do




                                Business
                 Deliver IT                 Leadership
                              improvement




Notice some
                        Deliver IT without fuss,
missing words   get involved in business improvement
here?                give us appropriate leadership
Let’s look at what IT departments currently do




                              Business
               Deliver IT                 Leadership
                            improvement




                     Deliver IT without fuss,
             get involved in business improvement
                  give us appropriate leadership
Let’s look at what IT departments currently do




                                      Business
                    Deliver IT                     Leadership
                                    improvement




                                    The words:
                                 “Without fuss”;
                                    “Involved”
                                  “Appropriate”

   Are the words that CEOs use when they talk about their IT departments
Let’s look at what IT departments currently do




                                  Business
                  Deliver IT                      Leadership
                                improvement




                               The words:
                                Deliver IT
                          Business improvement
                               Leadership

         Are the words CIOs talk to us about (if they talk at all)
Let’s look at what IT departments currently do




                                  Business
                  Deliver IT                      Leadership
                                improvement




                               The words:
                                Deliver IT
                          Business improvement
                               Leadership

         Are the words CIOs talk to us about (if they talk at all)
            Mostly they say: “But I know all this already”
Let’s look at what IT departments currently do




                                  Business
                  Deliver IT                      Leadership
                                improvement




                               The words:
                                Deliver IT
                          Business improvement
                               Leadership

         Are the words CIOs talk to us about (if they talk at all)
             Mostly they say: “But I know all this already”
       They don’t. They’ve read it before, but they know very little
It gets worse – the proportions of activity level
    76%                                   This is the amount
                                          of effort that IT
                                          departments are
  Deliver IT                              putting into
                  22%
                                 2%
                 Business                 servicing their
               improvement   Leadership
                                          organizations
It gets worse – the proportions of activity level

                  60%
                                          This is the amount
                 Business                 of effort business
    20%                        20%
               improvement                expects IT to put in
  Deliver IT                 Leadership
It gets worse – the proportions of activity level

                  60%


                 Business      20%
    20%
               improvement
  Deliver IT                 Leadership




    76%                                   Spot the
                                          misteak!

  Deliver IT
                  22%
                                 2%
                 Business
               improvement   Leadership
It gets worse – the proportions of activity level

                  60%


                 Business      20%
    20%                                     Maybe you
               improvement
                                          thought this was
  Deliver IT                 Leadership
                                            the mistake



    76%                                   Spot the
                                          misteak!

  Deliver IT
                  22%
                                 2%
                 Business
               improvement   Leadership
It gets worse – the proportions of activity level

                  60%


                 Business         20%
    20%
               improvement
  Deliver IT                   Leadership




    76%        This is the elephant         Spot the
                   in IT’s room             misteak!

  Deliver IT
                  22%
                                      2%
                 Business
               improvement     Leadership
IT IS NOT DOING WHAT BUSINESS WANTS!
   The only thing saving IT has been business not knowing:
   What IT does, should do and can do
   (and a liberal dose of not knowing what business does as well)
    That has changed – expect a knock on your door soon
    Expect your IT revolution – Why not start it before someone starts it for
     you and dictates how things will go from here (You probably won’t be a
     key player in this scenario)
IT IS NOT DOING WHAT BUSINESS WANTS!
   The only thing saving IT has been business not knowing:
   What IT does, should do and can do
   (and a liberal dose of not knowing what business does as well)
    That has changed – expect a knock on your door soon
    Expect your IT revolution – Why not start it before someone starts it for
     you and dictates how things will go from here (You probably won’t be a
     key player in this scenario)
    Business not knowing what they want is a systemic and enduring fact of
     IT life – you can live with it – in fact you can thrive with it!
We shouldn’t even call it IT
   Consider this:

   IT = Information Technology
We shouldn’t even call it IT
   If

   IT = Information Technology

   Then why?
     We’ve never done the “I”, and now, given the
      Cloud, consumerization, mobility, BYOD, an all the other trends in my
      previous “Death of IT” presentation, we shouldn’t even do the “T”
We should be called “ACT”
We should be called “ACT”
      Remember this?
                    60%


                Business
    20%                            20%   It is what business wants
              improvement
 Deliver IT                 Leadership   from their IT department
We should be called “ACT”
                                                Let’s change the words

                    60%                                    60%


                Business
    20%                            20%       20%       Applied            20%
              improvement
 Deliver IT                 Leadership   Technology               Competitive
We should be called “ACT”

                   60%                                             60%

                Business
    20%       improvemen          20%                20%       Applied             20%
                   t
 Deliver IT                Leadership            Technology                Competitive




                                        Change the Order




                           Applied
                                            Competitive       Technology
We should be called “ACT”

                   60%                                           60%

                Business
    20%       improvemen          20%              20%       Applied             20%
                   t
 Deliver IT                Leadership          Technology                Competitive




                                     And we have A C T


                           Applied
                                          Competitive       Technology
How do we “ACT”
   A = Applied
    How we use technology in OUR business
    Newsflash: It’s not about the technology
How do we “ACT”
   A = Applied
    How we use technology in OUR business
    Newsflash: It’s not about the technology


   C = Competitive
    How our use of existing technology, and harnessing of new technologies
     allows us to gain new customers, products, channels
    Often in the busy-ness of business we forget to look at what’s out there
How do we “ACT”
   A = Applied
    How we use technology in OUR business
    Newsflash: It’s not about the technology


   C = Competitive
    How our use of technology, and harnessing of new technologies allows us
     to gain new customers, products, channels
    Often in the busy-ness of business we forget to look at what’s out there


   T = Technology
    Don’t sit back and say – “Yes, I knew I could keep doing the tech stuff!”
    The “T” in ACT is the management of technology
       • Not the doing of technology
The application of technology
   The tech is there – in spades
   It’s how we use it
Fun things to do to apply technology
  Here’s some “A” actions for you to do now:
    Get up, and go into your factory, branch, truck, shop-floor
    Look at some stuff:
        • How much technology can you see?
        • Who is using it?
        • Why are they using it? (It’s OK, you can talk to people!)
        • What do they need? (Don’t make promises, yet. You will get to a place where you can
          promise without fear, but not just yet)
        • What technology (not computers – technology) is not being used – but is there. Why?
        • What business processes can you see that would benefit from tech you already have?
        • Add your own technology application question here…..
      Now prepare a presentation for your management team about what you found.
      Challenge every member of the team to do the same.
      Set up a schedule for each team member to do this once a week and report back
      Look to second-order issues :
        • Example: Don’t deal with why tellers are not using the tech properly, but with why that
          situation arose
        • Don’t look about the sheer volume of unmet demand – look at why it is not being met.
          (There are solutions to meeting demand – in fact some of our clients’ businesses have
          asked IT to slow down please!)
How to commit suicide
   Here’s some things that people tell us about why they can’t do the above:
     It’s not my business.
        • Actually it is – in fact it should be MOST of your business!
     It will just open a Pandora's box of unmet demand.
        • Look at it this way – given the drivers of IT change, there isn’t much time before your
          business will look to get their IT demands met elsewhere. See:
           http://www.slideshare.net/TerryWhite01/the-death-of-the-it-department
        • Give some thought (no… get on with it) to using a proper Agile Platform like
          Outsystems to get the backlog sorted out. It has been done – all that changed was the
          mindset!
        • Also re-look at the four speeds of business change we’ve talked about in
          http://www.slideshare.net/TerryWhite01/aligning-it-with-business-change
     We just have to fix the technology first
        • No you don’t. You have to do it all. And there’s no way you can do it all yourself! Ever!
          That’s what I mean when I say do as little as possible – Just do the stuff you can do –
          let others do the stuff they do best – Like fixing your technology
     But our people can’t do the business stuff
        • Here’s the hard part – if your people do technology, they should be working for a
          vendor. ALL your people (including tech managers) should be business people first.
Competitive technology
   You can’t be competitive unless you’re different
    Faster, closer, cleverer
    And your existing tech will allow all that – you really just have to think
     about it
    And given that tech allows you to be faster, closer and cleverer, then
     what new products, channels, markets and competencies can you
     unlock?
                Products         Channels         Markets        Competence

     Faster



     Closer



   Cleverer
Fun things to do to be more competitive
   Get faster, closer, cleverer…
   Let’s start with cleverer, because it makes faster and closer easier
   How can you use existing technology to be a cleverer organisation?
     Ask everyone: You have an intranet right – if not, get one free from the Cloud
        • Set up idea generators around the matrix in the previous slide
        • Forums, social networks
        • Proof of concept engine – Do you have one?
     Ask your customers
        • Funnily enough they want to play too – ask for feedback, new ideas
     Use BI, data analytics, data mining properly for once
   How can you use existing technology for a faster organisation?
     Funny thing here, this is unlikely to be a technology issue, and more of a control
      (over-control), bureaucracy, people, not invented here issue. Who said the ACT
      department can’t be involved with people?
   How can you use existing technology to be a closer organisation”
     Closer to your customers?
     To each other?
     To your competitors / suppliers / to your objectives?
Manage technology – (Don’t do technology)
   Find out how little you really have to do?
     Here’s a hint: A national Police Department controls only 5% of its data – the rest
      is not confidential
     Another hint: A telecommunications company builds NOTHING! Their motto is:
      “We find and apply the best”
     Another hint: A large manufacturer owns no IT infrastructure. At all! And it’s
      cheaper.
   Decide what the difference is between managing and doing:
     Manage the POEM way:
        •   Plan (But go for the 20% that’ll achieve the 80%)
        •   Organise (people, processes, governance)
        •   Execute (Get someone else to do this, but make sure it gets done)
        •   Monitor / Measure (You still have accountability, so monitor and measure, and act)
   Change your skills set
     You need managers, not doers
     You need business understanding not technological understanding
Moving from IT to ACT is a journey
   Actually it’s a mind-set before it’s a journey
   Don’t map out the journey – You’ll never start
   Choose the small thing that will get results and have tangible
   benefits
   Build on that… with your new mind-set

   There’s a lot more to do, and the road is a long one

   Call us if you need help.
     We’ve done this before, and have the learning to show for it.
B




  IT’S DAYS CHANGING




      Terry White
terryw@cxo-advisor.co.za

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Moving from IT to ACT

  • 1. www.cxo-advisor.co.za Terry White Contact: terryw@cxo-advisor.co.za CXO Advisor It’s time for IT to act Business at the speed of change Change at the speed of business
  • 2. The story so far… We’ve established that there’s a pressing need to change the way the IT departments works, and what it does (See http://www.slideshare.net/TerryWhite01/the-death-of-the-it-department)
  • 3. The story so far… We’ve also said that a single business changes at different rates, so IT departments have to deliver at different rates (See http://www.slideshare.net/TerryWhite01/aligning-it-with-business-change)
  • 4. The story so far… And we also said that what business really wants from IT, is not what they are getting from IT (See the book “What business really wants from IT” Terry White (Elsevier, 2004))
  • 5. Here’s what we need to do… IT Departments MUST transform themselves if they are to stay relevant: They must find a new role in their organization They must speed up their delivery They must remove the fuss of day-to-day operations They must measure their success differently They must manage and control differently And if form follows function: IT must organise differently
  • 6. The new role of IT in organisations Actually it’s an old requirement, never acted on: For the last 10 years we have asked CEOs what they want from their IT departments, and their responses have remained the same: Deliver IT without fuss, get involved in business improvement and give us appropriate leadership
  • 7. Let’s look at what IT departments currently do Business Deliver IT Leadership improvement
  • 8. Let’s look at what IT departments currently do Business Deliver IT Leadership improvement Notice some Deliver IT without fuss, missing words get involved in business improvement here? give us appropriate leadership
  • 9. Let’s look at what IT departments currently do Business Deliver IT Leadership improvement Deliver IT without fuss, get involved in business improvement give us appropriate leadership
  • 10. Let’s look at what IT departments currently do Business Deliver IT Leadership improvement The words: “Without fuss”; “Involved” “Appropriate” Are the words that CEOs use when they talk about their IT departments
  • 11. Let’s look at what IT departments currently do Business Deliver IT Leadership improvement The words: Deliver IT Business improvement Leadership Are the words CIOs talk to us about (if they talk at all)
  • 12. Let’s look at what IT departments currently do Business Deliver IT Leadership improvement The words: Deliver IT Business improvement Leadership Are the words CIOs talk to us about (if they talk at all) Mostly they say: “But I know all this already”
  • 13. Let’s look at what IT departments currently do Business Deliver IT Leadership improvement The words: Deliver IT Business improvement Leadership Are the words CIOs talk to us about (if they talk at all) Mostly they say: “But I know all this already” They don’t. They’ve read it before, but they know very little
  • 14. It gets worse – the proportions of activity level 76% This is the amount of effort that IT departments are Deliver IT putting into 22% 2% Business servicing their improvement Leadership organizations
  • 15. It gets worse – the proportions of activity level 60% This is the amount Business of effort business 20% 20% improvement expects IT to put in Deliver IT Leadership
  • 16. It gets worse – the proportions of activity level 60% Business 20% 20% improvement Deliver IT Leadership 76% Spot the misteak! Deliver IT 22% 2% Business improvement Leadership
  • 17. It gets worse – the proportions of activity level 60% Business 20% 20% Maybe you improvement thought this was Deliver IT Leadership the mistake 76% Spot the misteak! Deliver IT 22% 2% Business improvement Leadership
  • 18. It gets worse – the proportions of activity level 60% Business 20% 20% improvement Deliver IT Leadership 76% This is the elephant Spot the in IT’s room misteak! Deliver IT 22% 2% Business improvement Leadership
  • 19. IT IS NOT DOING WHAT BUSINESS WANTS! The only thing saving IT has been business not knowing: What IT does, should do and can do (and a liberal dose of not knowing what business does as well)  That has changed – expect a knock on your door soon  Expect your IT revolution – Why not start it before someone starts it for you and dictates how things will go from here (You probably won’t be a key player in this scenario)
  • 20. IT IS NOT DOING WHAT BUSINESS WANTS! The only thing saving IT has been business not knowing: What IT does, should do and can do (and a liberal dose of not knowing what business does as well)  That has changed – expect a knock on your door soon  Expect your IT revolution – Why not start it before someone starts it for you and dictates how things will go from here (You probably won’t be a key player in this scenario)  Business not knowing what they want is a systemic and enduring fact of IT life – you can live with it – in fact you can thrive with it!
  • 21. We shouldn’t even call it IT Consider this: IT = Information Technology
  • 22. We shouldn’t even call it IT If IT = Information Technology Then why?  We’ve never done the “I”, and now, given the Cloud, consumerization, mobility, BYOD, an all the other trends in my previous “Death of IT” presentation, we shouldn’t even do the “T”
  • 23. We should be called “ACT”
  • 24. We should be called “ACT” Remember this? 60% Business 20% 20% It is what business wants improvement Deliver IT Leadership from their IT department
  • 25. We should be called “ACT” Let’s change the words 60% 60% Business 20% 20% 20% Applied 20% improvement Deliver IT Leadership Technology Competitive
  • 26. We should be called “ACT” 60% 60% Business 20% improvemen 20% 20% Applied 20% t Deliver IT Leadership Technology Competitive Change the Order Applied Competitive Technology
  • 27. We should be called “ACT” 60% 60% Business 20% improvemen 20% 20% Applied 20% t Deliver IT Leadership Technology Competitive And we have A C T Applied Competitive Technology
  • 28. How do we “ACT” A = Applied  How we use technology in OUR business  Newsflash: It’s not about the technology
  • 29. How do we “ACT” A = Applied  How we use technology in OUR business  Newsflash: It’s not about the technology C = Competitive  How our use of existing technology, and harnessing of new technologies allows us to gain new customers, products, channels  Often in the busy-ness of business we forget to look at what’s out there
  • 30. How do we “ACT” A = Applied  How we use technology in OUR business  Newsflash: It’s not about the technology C = Competitive  How our use of technology, and harnessing of new technologies allows us to gain new customers, products, channels  Often in the busy-ness of business we forget to look at what’s out there T = Technology  Don’t sit back and say – “Yes, I knew I could keep doing the tech stuff!”  The “T” in ACT is the management of technology • Not the doing of technology
  • 31. The application of technology The tech is there – in spades It’s how we use it
  • 32. Fun things to do to apply technology Here’s some “A” actions for you to do now:  Get up, and go into your factory, branch, truck, shop-floor  Look at some stuff: • How much technology can you see? • Who is using it? • Why are they using it? (It’s OK, you can talk to people!) • What do they need? (Don’t make promises, yet. You will get to a place where you can promise without fear, but not just yet) • What technology (not computers – technology) is not being used – but is there. Why? • What business processes can you see that would benefit from tech you already have? • Add your own technology application question here…..  Now prepare a presentation for your management team about what you found.  Challenge every member of the team to do the same.  Set up a schedule for each team member to do this once a week and report back  Look to second-order issues : • Example: Don’t deal with why tellers are not using the tech properly, but with why that situation arose • Don’t look about the sheer volume of unmet demand – look at why it is not being met. (There are solutions to meeting demand – in fact some of our clients’ businesses have asked IT to slow down please!)
  • 33. How to commit suicide Here’s some things that people tell us about why they can’t do the above:  It’s not my business. • Actually it is – in fact it should be MOST of your business!  It will just open a Pandora's box of unmet demand. • Look at it this way – given the drivers of IT change, there isn’t much time before your business will look to get their IT demands met elsewhere. See: http://www.slideshare.net/TerryWhite01/the-death-of-the-it-department • Give some thought (no… get on with it) to using a proper Agile Platform like Outsystems to get the backlog sorted out. It has been done – all that changed was the mindset! • Also re-look at the four speeds of business change we’ve talked about in http://www.slideshare.net/TerryWhite01/aligning-it-with-business-change  We just have to fix the technology first • No you don’t. You have to do it all. And there’s no way you can do it all yourself! Ever! That’s what I mean when I say do as little as possible – Just do the stuff you can do – let others do the stuff they do best – Like fixing your technology  But our people can’t do the business stuff • Here’s the hard part – if your people do technology, they should be working for a vendor. ALL your people (including tech managers) should be business people first.
  • 34. Competitive technology You can’t be competitive unless you’re different  Faster, closer, cleverer  And your existing tech will allow all that – you really just have to think about it  And given that tech allows you to be faster, closer and cleverer, then what new products, channels, markets and competencies can you unlock? Products Channels Markets Competence Faster Closer Cleverer
  • 35. Fun things to do to be more competitive Get faster, closer, cleverer… Let’s start with cleverer, because it makes faster and closer easier How can you use existing technology to be a cleverer organisation?  Ask everyone: You have an intranet right – if not, get one free from the Cloud • Set up idea generators around the matrix in the previous slide • Forums, social networks • Proof of concept engine – Do you have one?  Ask your customers • Funnily enough they want to play too – ask for feedback, new ideas  Use BI, data analytics, data mining properly for once How can you use existing technology for a faster organisation?  Funny thing here, this is unlikely to be a technology issue, and more of a control (over-control), bureaucracy, people, not invented here issue. Who said the ACT department can’t be involved with people? How can you use existing technology to be a closer organisation”  Closer to your customers?  To each other?  To your competitors / suppliers / to your objectives?
  • 36. Manage technology – (Don’t do technology) Find out how little you really have to do?  Here’s a hint: A national Police Department controls only 5% of its data – the rest is not confidential  Another hint: A telecommunications company builds NOTHING! Their motto is: “We find and apply the best”  Another hint: A large manufacturer owns no IT infrastructure. At all! And it’s cheaper. Decide what the difference is between managing and doing:  Manage the POEM way: • Plan (But go for the 20% that’ll achieve the 80%) • Organise (people, processes, governance) • Execute (Get someone else to do this, but make sure it gets done) • Monitor / Measure (You still have accountability, so monitor and measure, and act) Change your skills set  You need managers, not doers  You need business understanding not technological understanding
  • 37. Moving from IT to ACT is a journey Actually it’s a mind-set before it’s a journey Don’t map out the journey – You’ll never start Choose the small thing that will get results and have tangible benefits Build on that… with your new mind-set There’s a lot more to do, and the road is a long one Call us if you need help.  We’ve done this before, and have the learning to show for it.
  • 38. B IT’S DAYS CHANGING Terry White terryw@cxo-advisor.co.za