The document summarizes updates on pending and proposed rulemakings from TCEQ and TWDB. For TCEQ, rules are proposed that would limit who can file petitions for rulemaking, amend public comment processes, and establish standards for seawater desalination projects. For TWDB, proposed rules would expand the definition of "interregional conflicts" and consider shifting some county boundaries between regional water planning areas.
5. Amendments to Chapter 20
Limits persons and entities that can file
petitions for rulemaking
Hearing Sept. 29, comments closed October
5, anticipated adoption Dec. 9
TCEQ received no comments on the proposed
rulemaking
6. Amendments to Chapter 20
Petitions for rulemaking may only be filed by:
• Texas residents
• Business entities located in Texas
• Governmental (political) subdivisions, but
not state agencies
• Public or private organizations located in
Texas
8. Amendments to Chapter 1, 39,
50, 55, 70 and 80
Multiple changes to the CCH process from
beginning to end
Hearing Sept. 15, comments closed Sept. 21,
anticipated adoption Dec. 9
9. Amendments to Chapter 1, 39,
50, 55, 70 and 80
SB 709 – changes to CCH process for air,
water quality, waste and UIC:
• Timely comments on application required
to be affected person for hearing request
• Groups must identify member who is
affected person
• No adoption of comments
10. Amendments to Chapter 1, 39,
50, 55, 70 and 80
SB 709 – changes to CCH process for air,
water quality, waste and UIC:
• Notice to reps and senators
• Identifies additional factors to be
considered in determining “affected
person” status
11. Amendments to Chapter 1, 39,
50, 55, 70 and 80
SB 709 – changes to CCH process for air,
water quality, waste and UIC
Filing of application, draft permit, preliminary
decision and supporting docs establishes
prima facie demonstration that: 1) draft permit
meets all state and federal legal and technical
requirements; and, 2) permit, if issued
consistent with draft permit, would protect
HH&S, environment and property
12. Amendments to Chapter 1, 39,
50, 55, 70 and 80
SB 709 – changes to CCH process for air,
water quality, waste and UIC
Time limit for PFDs, 180 days from prelim.
hearing, date specified by the commission,
subject to exceptions (agreement of parties
and ALJ, deprivation of due process)
13. Amendments to Chapter 1, 39,
50, 55, 70 and 80
SB 1267 – modifies APA notice requirements,
deadlines and judicial review provisions:
• No presumed notice third day after
mailing
• Creates avenue for extending MFR
deadline where notice allegedly not
received
14. Amendments to Chapter 1, 39,
50, 55, 70 and 80
Rule implementation is faithful to SBs 709 and
1267
Comments OPIC, Sierra Club, Public Citizen,
EPA, Harris County Pollution Control Services,
Tex. Assoc. of Manufacturers, Tex. Chapter
Solid Waste Assoc. of N.A., TCC,
WEAT/TACWA, TXOGA
15. Amendments to Chapter 1, 39,
50, 55, 70 and 80
Supportive comments:
• PFD should issue no later than earlier of
180 days of prelim. hearing or date
specified by commission (TAM, similar
comment from TXOGA), 180-day
deadline should be from first day of multi-
day prelim. hearing (TCC)
• Clarify that if a requestor withdraws their
CCH request, they take their issues with
them (TxSWANA)
16. Amendments to Chapter 1, 39,
50, 55, 70 and 80
Supportive comments:
• Notices to legislators (30 days prior to
issuance of draft permit) should occur
concurrently with application processing
(TCC), and rules should provide a
deadline for TCEQ to furnish notice
(WEAT/TACWA)
• Hearing requestors should be required to
identify disputed draft permit provisions
(TXOGA)
17. Amendments to Chapter 1, 39,
50, 55, 70 and 80
Critical comments:
• Continued hand-wringing over passage
of SB 709 and 1267 (Generally)
• Proposed revisions could jeopardize
federal judicial review requirements for
CWA, RCRA and CAA programs (limit or
restrict public’s ability to engage in
judicial review process) (EPA)
18. Amendments to Chapter 1, 39,
50, 55, 70 and 80
Critical comments:
• Prima facie case should be rebuttable by
contrary evidence that raises a
“reasonable suspicion.” (Sierra Club)
• Rules allow applicants with pending
applications to “game the system” by
withdrawing an application prior to
September 1st (Public Citizen)
20. Amendments to Chapter 290
Authorizes use of volunteer licensed operators
Hearing June 23, public comment closed June
29, anticipated adoption Nov. 4, 2015
Licensed operator required for public water
system can be:
• employee
• contractor
• volunteer
22. Amendments to Chs. 217 & 317
Chapter 217 substantially revised to:
• add design criteria and approval requirements
for rehabilitation of existing infrastructure
• add design criteria for new technologies, (e.g.,
cloth filters and air lift pumps)
• Update/develop requirements to reflect modern
practices, standards and trends
23. Amendments to Chs. 217 & 317
Chapter 217 revision timeline:
• Petition for rulemaking in July 2011
• Stakeholder meetings Nov. 2011 and Mar.
2012
• Hearing June 23, comments closed June
29, anticipated adoption Nov. 4
24. Amendments to Chs. 217 & 317
Chapter 217 revisions not intended to
retroactively apply to projects approved for
construction before effective date unless the
project proposes to: 1) alter or re-rate existing
infrastructure, 2) rehabilitate existing collection
system infrastructure, or 3) re-approve a facility
with an expired wastewater permit
25. Chapter 317
In Aug. 2008, Chapter 317 was repealed and
replaced with the adoption of Chapter 217
Repeal of Chapter 317 created regulatory
uncertainty for owners and operators of existing
facilities not subject to Chapter 217 requirements
ED initiated this rulemaking to re-adopt Chapter
317 as means to address this uncertainty
27. Marine Seawater Desalination
HB 2031 addresses diversion, treatment and
use of marine seawater and the discharge of
treated marine seawater and related waste:
• Adds Water Code Chapter 18 defining
marine seawater desal. projects
• Must obtain permit to divert and use state
water, i.e., seawater diverted less than 3
miles seaward of coast of Texas, or if tds
based on a yearly average of samples taken
monthly at the water source is less than
20,000 mg/L
28. Marine Seawater Desalination
HB 4097 has some provisions that overlap or are
associated with HB 2031 except it is specific to
utilization of marine seawater for industrial
purposes
TCEQ has chosen a joint rulemaking for HB 2031
and HB 4067:
• No proposed rules released
• Stakeholder meeting on Oct 8. re.
development of proposed rules
33. Amendments to Chapter 357
Amendments to expand Chapter 357’s
existing definition of “interregional conflict” in
response to Texas Water Development Board
v. Ward Timber, LTD, et al., 411 S.W.3rd 554
(Tex. App.―Eastland 2013, no pet.)
Hearing July 23, public comment closed
August 4, anticipated adoption October
34. Amendments to Chapter 357
RWPG alleging interregional conflict must
demonstrate at least a potential for a
substantial adverse effect on the region
IRC exists where host region has studied
impacts of recommended strategy on
economic, agricultural, and natural resources,
and demonstrates potential for a substantial
adverse effect on the region as a result of
those impacts
35. Amendments to Chapter 357
What constitutes a “substantial adverse effect”
is unanswered by the proposed amendments:
• Short- versus long-term effects?
• Probable, foreseeable or remote?
Do not address serial challenges to the same
or similar recommended WMSs in successive
regional water plans
37. RWPA Boundary Review
Board required to review RWP area
boundaries at least every five years under
TEX. WATER CODE § 16.053(b)
Notice to stakeholders Aug. 20, comment
period extended from close of Sept. 22 to Oct.
13, consideration scheduled Oct. 13
ED has recommended boundaries remain the
same
Nine written comments
38. RWPA Boundary Review
Regions L&P:
• SARA supported existing Region L
boundaries
• GBRA asked the Board to consider
shifting five counties – Gonzales,
Dewitt, Victoria, Calhoun, and Refugio
- from Region L to Region P
39. RWPA Boundary Review
Regions C&D:
• Red River County WCID, No. 1 and
County Judge, and City of Clarksville
supported moving Red River County
from Region D to Region C
• Bowie County Judge supported
maintaining the current Region C and
D boundaries
HB 763: limits who may petition for rulemaking.
SBs 709 & 1257: changes to contested case hearing process from beginning to end.
HB 1146: volunteer PWS operators
Chs. 217 & 317: Design Criteria for Wastewater Systems
HBs 2031 & 4067: seawater desal
Petitions for rulemaking
Introduced Rep. Susan King
Limits petitions for rulemaking by out-of-state entities
Interested person submitting petition must be Texas resident
No comments
SBs 709 & 1267 modify CCH process for air quality; water quality; municipal, industrial and hazardous waste; and underground injection control permits.
709: Sen. Fraser & 1267: Sen. Estes
Makes changes to the CCH process from the comment period through the motion for rehearing phase.
Administrative practitioners no doubt aware, but everyone needs to be aware, because failure to comment will bar a request for a CCH regarding certain permits.
30 days before issuing draft permit.
Expands 30 TAC 55.203, Determination of Affected Person, to include additional considerations: 1) merits of the application; 2) likely impact of regulated activity on the health, safety, and use of the property by hearing requestor; 3) admin. record, including permit app. and supporting docs; 4) analysis and opinions of ED; and, 5) expert reports, affidavits, opinions, or data submitted by the executive director, the applicant, or a hearing requestor
Important changes to presentation of case by applicant.
New presumptions in favor of applicants, which should streamline hearings
Proposal unsurprisingly generated a decent number of substantive comments
OPIC, Sierra Club, Pub. Citizen, EPA, Harris County Pollution Control on one side, and TX Assoc Manufacturers, TXSWANA, Chem. Council, WEAT/TACWA and TXOGA on the other
In general, the rule proposal was faithful to the statutory language
Two supportive commenters sought clarification that 180-day deadline could not be extended by Commission, shorter, not longer, and ran from first day of multi-day prelim hearing
One commenter said rules should clarify that settling hearing requestors should take their issues that were the basis of the referral with them
Supportive commenters expressed concern that the notices to senators and reps should not slow the process down, i.e., they shouldn’t be sent the day a draft permit would otherwise issue, and that rules should specify a deadline.
TXOGA commented that hearing requests should be required to identify disputed permit provisions.
Critical commenters lamented the passage of the bills and the associated rule changes.
Notably, EPA stated that if proposed revisions limit or restrict public's ability to engage in judicial review process for RCRA, NPDES, UIC or CAA permits, the EPA would revisit, and potentially reconsider, prior program approvals.
Sierra Club stated that it believed the prima facie case should be rebuttable by contrary evidence that creates a reasonable suspicion that a provision in the draft permit violate a state or federal requirement.
Public citizen expressed a concern that applicants with applications pending could dismiss prior to September 1 and refile to get benefit of new rules, gaming the system.
HB 1146 - Rep Kacal (Kuh-sell)
Authorizes use of volunteer PWS operators
Licensed operator for a PWS can be an employee, contractor or volunteer.
Long-term project to revise design criteria for wastewater systems
Brings new detail into the criteria for the rehab of existing facilities, collection system components
Adds criteria for new plant infrastructure like cloth filters
Generally updates the requirements to modernize them
Long-term project
Commenced with rulemaking petition in July 2011
TCEQ conducted stakeholder meetings in late 2011 and 2012
Conducted hearing in June, and are shortly scheduled for adoption
New standards are prospective in effect, i.e., they will not apply retroactively unless project alters or re-rates existing infrastructure, 2) rehabilitates existing collection system components, or 3) in case of a re-approval of a facility with an expired TPDES permit
317 is being re-proposed together with Chapter 217 because repeal of 317 created uncertainty for owners of pre-217 facilities
HBs 2031 and 4097 by Rep. Lucio and Hunter respectively related to establishment of standards and procedures related to seawater desal.
2031: diversion, treatment and use of seawater and discharge of that water and associated wastewater. Adds Chapter 18 TWC
Must obtain permit to divert and use seawater diverted less than 3 miles from coast, or if tds based on a yearly average of samples taken monthly at the water source is less than 20,000 mg/L
HB 4097: overlaps HB 2031, provides more detail in re. industrial use of seawater.
Consolidated rule project is in earliest phases
Stakeholder meeting Oct. 8
Two items: rule amendments regarding IRCs and RWPA boundaries
First talk about IRC rule amendments
Amendment is proposed to expand definition of IRC in response to Ward Timber decision.
Prior thinking of Board was that an IRC only existed where a common project was oversubscribed.
Rulemaking has taken place over summer months, rule should be adopted this month
Incorporates Ward Timber principle that IRC exists where regions differ on effects on host region
Rule provides that an IRC exists where host region has studied impacts of recommended strategy on economic, agricultural, and natural resources, and demonstrates potential for a substantial adverse effect on the region as a result of those impacts
Commenters raised issues with this rule b/c the rule, as proposed, creates a standard that would likely have to be litigated to be defined.
“Substantial adverse effect” standard leaves open question of whether effects are short or long-term, accounting for offsetting benefits in host region and how certain alleged adverse effects must be
Lastly, RWPA boundary review process
Required to be reviewed every five years
Process started in August.
ED recommended that boundaries remain the same
Were some requests for realignment.
Regions L&P, GBRA requested that five counties move from L to P, SAWS suggested it be left alone
In Regions C&D – requests from three parties to move Red River County into Region C.