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CONTENTS:
INTRODUCTION
OBJECTIVES
ADVANTAGES
DISADVANTAGES
INDUSTRIAL POLICY:
Industrial policy is a policy document
prepared by the government which states
how the industrial environment of the
country will take shape in the future. The
new industrial policy was announced on
July 24,1991.
OBJECTIVES:
 The objectives of New Industrial Policy are as follows:
 (i) Liberalizing the industry from the regulatory devices
such as licenses and controls.
 (ii) Enhancing support to the small scale sector.
 (iii) Increasing competitiveness of industries for the
benefit of the common man.
 (iv) Ensuring running of public enterprises on business
lines and thus cutting their losses.
 (v) Providing more incentives for industrialization of the
backward areas
 (vi) Ensuring rapid industrial development in a
competitive environment.
ADVANTAGES:
1. Integration of markets: Markets are interlinked.
2. Cheaper Products for Consumer.
3. Leads to Outsourcing in some cases which can lead to job
loses.
4. Lowering of international Barriers: Now European Union can
Trade with ASEAN and NAFTA.
5. Providing jobs in LEDC's and help develop economy (less
Economically Developed Countries)
6. Helps prevent market Saturation in a specific market: stops
there being too much competitors in one place e.g. too much
call centers in UK, so move to India
7. Standardization of product: the same products can be seen
in many places .
DISADVANTAGES :
 Welfare motive is unlooked
 Loss to domestic units
 Regional imbalances
 Exploitation of the environment
 Exploitation of workers.
THANK YOU

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Industrial policy1991[7]

  • 3. INDUSTRIAL POLICY: Industrial policy is a policy document prepared by the government which states how the industrial environment of the country will take shape in the future. The new industrial policy was announced on July 24,1991.
  • 4. OBJECTIVES:  The objectives of New Industrial Policy are as follows:  (i) Liberalizing the industry from the regulatory devices such as licenses and controls.  (ii) Enhancing support to the small scale sector.  (iii) Increasing competitiveness of industries for the benefit of the common man.  (iv) Ensuring running of public enterprises on business lines and thus cutting their losses.  (v) Providing more incentives for industrialization of the backward areas  (vi) Ensuring rapid industrial development in a competitive environment.
  • 5. ADVANTAGES: 1. Integration of markets: Markets are interlinked. 2. Cheaper Products for Consumer. 3. Leads to Outsourcing in some cases which can lead to job loses. 4. Lowering of international Barriers: Now European Union can Trade with ASEAN and NAFTA. 5. Providing jobs in LEDC's and help develop economy (less Economically Developed Countries) 6. Helps prevent market Saturation in a specific market: stops there being too much competitors in one place e.g. too much call centers in UK, so move to India 7. Standardization of product: the same products can be seen in many places .
  • 6. DISADVANTAGES :  Welfare motive is unlooked  Loss to domestic units  Regional imbalances  Exploitation of the environment  Exploitation of workers.