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INFERTILITY & ITS
MANAGEMENT
infertility
Definition
Infertility refers to the
inability to achieve
pregnancy after 12 months of
having unprotected sexual
intercourse with average
frequency of 3 to 4 times per
week without use of any
birth control measure
Primaryinfertility is the
term used to describe a
couple that has never
been able to conceive a
pregnancy, after at least
1 year of unprotected
intercourse
INFERTILITY
TYPES
Primary
Infertility
Secondary
Infertility
Secondaryinfertility
describes couples who
have previously been
pregnant at least once,
but have not been able
to achieve another
pregnancy
INFERTILITY
ETIOLOGY
1. MALE FACTORS
2. FEMALE FACTORS
INFERTILITY
1. FEMALE FACTORS
OVARIAN FACTOR
TUBAL & PERITONEAL FACTOR
UTERINE FACTOR
CERVICAL FACTOR
VAGINAL FACTOR
COMBINED FACTOR
INFERTILITY
OVARIAN FACTORS
TUBAL & PERITONEAL FACTOR
INFERTILITY
UTERINE FACTOR
INFERTILITY
Congenital deformities
HORMONAL
IMBALANCE
CERVICAL FACTOR
INFERTILITY
ANTI SPERM ANTIBODY
REPEATED
CERVICAL
SURGERIES
CERVICAL
INFECTION
VAGINAL FACTOR
INFERTILITY
INFERTILITY
OTHER RISK FACTORS
Maternal age >35 years
Obesity
Chronic diseases
Environmental factors
INFERTILITY
2. MALE FACTORS
DEFECTIVE SPERMATOGENESIS
OBSTRUCTION OF EFFERENT DUCT
FAILURE TO DEPOSITE SPERM
SEMINAL FLUID ERRORS
INFERTILITY
Diagnostic findings
INFERTILITY
MANAGEMENT
INFERTILITY
INFERTILITY
INFERTILITY
INFERTILITY
INFERTILITY
TECHNIQUES
INFERTILITY
ARTIFICIAL INSEMINATION
IUI- Intra uterine insemination
IFI- Intra fallopian tube insemination
ICI- Intra cervical insemination
IVI- Intra vaginal insemination
INFERTILITY
IVF -In vitro fertilization
INFERTILITY
SPERM RETRIVAL TECHNIQUES
MESA – Microscopic ependidymal
sperm aspiration
PESA- Percutaneous ependidymal
sperm aspiration
TESA- Testicular sperm
aspiration
INFERTILITY
INFERTILITY
INFERTILITY
INFERTILITY
INFERTILITY
INFERTILITY
INFERTILITY
SURROGACY
Infertility ppt

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Infertility ppt