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B E R K A N A
Private	Equity	Fund	
Creating innovative financing for clean
energy solutions in LAC
What	is	Berkana?	
•  Pla0orm	for	inves5ng	in	LAC	clean	energy	sector	
•  We	are	La5n	American	professionals	with	deep	commercial	rela5ons	in	the	
local	markets	and	interna5onal	inves5ng	experience	
•  Investment	focus:	Distributed	genera5on	(DG)	solu5ons,	small	and	medium-
sized	projects	(<	10	MW),	invest	in	growth	of	local	energy	companies	
•  Raising	a	$100	M	blended	fund	(65%	debt:35%	Equity)	for	clean	energy	
projects	and	companies	(solar,wind,co-genera5on);	average	investment	$10	M	
•  In	parallel,	structuring	a	$10	M	facility	for	Colombian	solar	solu5ons	
BERKANAPE.COM
Global	Drivers	for	Clean	Energy	
•  Global	warming,	the	ensuing	efforts	by	the	
interna5onal	community,	and	the	UN	Paris	
and	Marrakesh	mee5ngs	are	driving	the	
world’s	ini5al	pledges	to	reduce	CO2	
emissions	
•  Significant	decrease	in	clean	energy	
technology	costs	(e.g.	-67%	in	solar;-30%	in	
wind	over	5	years)1		
•  DG	disrupts	tradi5onal	model	of	u5lity-scale	genera5on;	residen5al,	industrial	
and	commercial	en55es	are	now	able	to	generate	their	own	electricity	
© OECD/IEA 2015
Climate pledges decouple power sector
emissions from electricity demand
World electricity generation
The share of low-carbon power generation grows to almost 45% in 2030 so that
power emissions remain flat, while electricity demand grows by more than 40%
10
20
30
40
Generation(thousandTWh)
and related CO2 emissions
1990 2000 2010 2020 2030
Emissions(Gt)
5
10
15
20
CO2 emissions
Electricity
generation
Electricity
generation
CO2 emissions
Source:	Interna-onal	Energy	Agency,	2016		
1.	Interna-onal	Energy	Agency	(iea),	2016	
BERKANAPE.COM
New	York,	June	23rd,	2016,	Francesco	Starace,	ENEL	CEO	and	General	
Manager	at	the	Opening	Session	of	UN	Global	Compact	Leaders	Summit	2016	
“ … The world is rapidly changing and facing a number of immense
challenges: there are enormous disparities of opportunity and wealth among
people, while the planet is threatened by environmental degradation and
climate change. The energy sector, which is at the heart of the
UN agenda, is also undergoing a significant shift to a new
paradigm dominated by renewables and distributed
generation (DG), and this change will continue regardless of what
individual companies choose to do. This is why we have decided to swim with
the tide instead of against it: we have changed to embrace the future,
because it is only by being open to the change that this will turn into many
exciting opportunities…”
BERKANAPE.COM
World’s	Non-Hydroelectric	Renewables	
Genera5on	
Source:	adapted	from	US	Energy	Informa-on	Administra-on	(EIA),	November	2016	
Note:	(CAGR)	es-mated	from	2010	-l	2014	
Africa	(16.9%)	
Asia	&	Oceania	(17.3%)	
Central	&	South	America	
(11.3%)	
Eurasia	(12.5%)	
Europe	(11.2%)	
Middle	East	
(39.8%)	
North	America	(11.1%)	
0	
100	
200	
300	
400	
500	
600	
2005	 2006	 2007	 2008	 2009	 2010	 2011	 2012	 2013	 2014	
Billion	KWh	
•  Africa,	Eurasia	and	Middle	East	
have	the	smallest	amount	of	RE;	
however,	high	growth	rates	
•  LAC	is	growing	at	average	rates	
BERKANAPE.COM
How	are	Clean	Energy	Projects	Financed?	
Green	Bonds	–	$65	B	(3Q-2016);	$128	B	(2007-2016)	
Climate	Funds	+	GCF	+	IFI’s	+	Local	DevBanks	+		
Co-financing	–	$84	B	(2014);	$577	B	(2007-2016)	
Infra	Funds,	Banks,	Pension	Funds,	
Tech	Developers,	Yieldcos	
Local	Inst.	Investors,	
Banks	and	Pension	Funds	
Venture	+	
Private	Equity	
Funds	
Large	U5lity-scale	Projects	
Mid-sized	and	Commerce	Projects	
Residen5al	
Source:	Berkana	analysis,	2016.	
BERKANAPE.COM
Renewables	Inves5ng	by	LAC	Country	
WABLE ENERGY MARKET ANALYSIS: LATIN AMERICA
04
USD 0.5 billion for the second consecutive year two-thirds of total renewable energy investment
USD billion
BrazilMexicoPeru Uruguay ChileHonduras
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
4.6 6.8 12.7 15.0 10.4 13.1 13.1 12.4 10.4 15.0 16.4
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%
Others
Figure 4.1 Investment in renewable energy by country in Latin America, 2005-2015
Source: BNEF, 2016
Source:	IRENA,	2016		
Brazil	is	by	far	the	largest	
investor	in	RE	
	
Mexico,	Chile	and	Uruguay	
have	also	made	some	RE	
investments	
	
The	rest	of	LAC	countries	
have	done	very	little	
investments	in	RE	BERKANAPE.COM
Challenges	for	Clean	Energy	in	LAC	
•  Lack	of	know	how	about	clean	energy	technologies	(by	
banks,	regulators,	suppliers	and	clients)	
•  Lack	of	financial	products	tailored	to	clean	energy	projects	
- Project	finance,	specially	for	small	projects		
- Energy	contracts	
- Some	public	funding	available,	but	need	to	apract	private	financing	
•  Fragmented	supply	chain	
- Liple	support	for	early	development	stage	of	projects	
- Local	engineering	companies	small	and	undercapitalized		
BERKANAPE.COM
Key	Improvement	Areas	for	LAC	Clean	Energy	
•  Develop	a	stronger	Supply	Chain	
- Invest	in	local	developers:	engineering	firms,	ESCO’s,	EPC’s,	etc.	
- Encourage	venture	capital	for	early	stage	development	projects	
- Strengthen	local	FI’s	and	Private	Equity	Funds	to	acquire	and	build	projects	
- Clarify	norms	and	clean	energy	regula5ons	
- Transfer	and	share	technology	know-how	
	
•  The	support	of	Global	Funds,	IFI’s	and	bilateral	banks	will	benefit	
the	local	clean	energy	sector	
	
	
BERKANAPE.COM
What	is	Berkana’s	Strategy?	
•  Berkana’s	flexible	solu5ons	can	address	financing	gaps,	specially	for:	
-  Small	projects	(<	10	MW)	by	aggrega5ng	investments	in	por0olios	that	apract	ins5tu5onal	
funding	
-  Inves5ng	in	the	growth	of	local	engineering	firms	to	become	leaders	
-  Create	customized	solu5ons	(e.g.	solar	for	off-grid	remote	areas)	
•  Op5mize	funding	by	blending	debt	+	equity		
-  Generate	current	income	to	offset	financing	cost	
-  Clients	make	a	down	payment	in	the	projects	
-  Where	available,	channel	concessional	funding	to	local	projects	
•  Diversifying	investors’	base	
-  Educa5ng	first	5me	local	pension	funds	to	invest	in	clean	energy	
-  Working	with	global	funds,	IFIs,	bilaterals	and	other	capital	sources	
BERKANAPE.COM
Conclusions	of	Renewables	in	LAC	
•  Huge	poten5al,	but	remains	untapped	
•  Clean	energy	and	DG	offer	solu5ons	for	SME	and	commerce	
•  Clean	energy	requires:	1)	affordable	financing,	2)	capable	developers,	3)	
smart	regulators,	4)	technology	transfer,	5)	governments’	commitment	
•  Berkana	is:	
- Aggrega5ng	small	projects	into	por0olios	that	are	aprac5ve	to	ins5tu5onal	
investors	
- Professionalizing		local	engineering	firms	and	developers	
- Mobilizing	local	and	interna5onal	ins5tu5onal	investors	
•  Global	Funds	and	IFI’s	should	consider	increasing	its	support	to	local	FI’s,	
venture	and	private	equity	funds	
•  The	LAC	opportunity	in	clean	energy	and	DG	is	now!	
BERKANAPE.COM
Thank you!
Contact	Us	
Sergio	A.	Pombo	
1.202.471.0428	
sergiopombo@berkanape.com	
	
Miguel	Campo		
1.202.489.4764	
miguelcampo@berkanape.com

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