John Keats was an English Romantic poet. The poetry of Keats is characterized by sensual imagery, most notably in the series of odes. This is typical of romantic poets, as they aimed to accentuate extreme emotion through an emphasis on natural imagery. Ravji Chhotalal Patel Urmikavya, Romantic poet, song, sonnet, gazal, short story writer, novelist, contributed the field of literature in modern Gujarati literature. The experiences of personal suffering and death in the compositions of this poet embodying beautiful linguistics combined. The experiences of personal suffering and death in the compositions of this poet embodying beautiful linguistics combined

1. PEPAR NO.5
⮚Name:- Sanjaykumar N Jogadiya.
⮚Subject:- The Romentic literature
⮚Topic:- Comparable Study John Keats and Rajiv Patel.
⮚ Part:- M.A. Sem-2
⮚RollNo.26,
⮚EnrollmentNo:-2069108420200017
⮚ Email Id:- snjogadiya@amail.com
⮚ Submitted:- Smt. S.B. Gardi Department of English MK
Bhavnagar University.

2. John Keats
⦿ John Keats was an English
Romantic poet. The poetry of Keats
is characterized by sensual
imagery, most notably in the series
of odes. This is typical of romantic
poets, as they aimed to accentuate
extreme emotion through an
emphasis on natural imagery.
⦿ Born: 31 October 1795, Moorgate,
London
⦿ Died: 23 February 1821, Rome

3. Rajiv Patel
⦿ Ravji Chhotalal Patel
Urmikavya, Romantic poet,
song, sonnet, gazal, short
story writer, novelist,
contributed the field of
literature in modern
Gujarati literature.
⦿ Born: 15-11-1939 ,Kheda
,Gujarat.
⦿ Died: 10-08-1968,
Ahmadabad Gujarat.

4. John Keats as a poet
⦿ John Keats was a romanticist poet who wrote odes. An
ode is a type of lyrical stanza. English odes are lyrical
stanzas in the phrase of or dedicated to someone or
something that captures the poet's interest or serves as
an inspiration.
⦿ The odes are Keats’s most distinctive poetic
achievement. They are essentially lyrical meditations on
some object or quality that prompts the poet to confront
the conflicting impulses of his inner being and to reflect
upon his own longings and their relations to the wider
world around him.
⦿ Major work : Ode on a Grecian Urn”,Ode to a
Nightingale , pechye ,Autunm,To Lord Byron” “To
Sleep”, “On Seeing the Elgin Marbles” & Many more

5. Rajiv Patel as poet
⦿ The experiences of personal suffering and death in
the compositions of this poet embodying beautiful
linguistics combined with the combination of rural
agriculture and modern consciousness create playful
ambiguities of senses as well as symbols.
⦿ Major work : Poetry - Angat (મારી આંખે કંકુના સૂરજ
આથમ્યા. મારી શગને સંકોરો વીરા) Kanasati vyatha no
kavi
⦿ Novel - Ashrughar, Zanza (imagination fiction
biography), Vruti
⦿ Novice - vruti ane varta
⦿ Drama - Rakhpan bole chhe.

6. The Similarities between poem
and life
⦿ Imagination
⦿ Religion
⦿ Nature
⦿ Death

7. Imagination
⦿ THE ROLE OF IMAGINATION: J.keats was a belief in the
supreme value of the Imagination that made him a
Romantic poet. The world of his poetry is imaginary,
artificial. He images more than reflect from experience. He
was interested in unfamiliar, strange and remote in place
and time. His ideal world is stimulated by his own
experience of pain and misery. He considered the art
world a perfect world. “Ode on a Grecian Urn” , Ode to a
Nightingale and other .
⦿ મારી આંખે કંકુના સ ૂરજ આથમ્યા…મારી વે’લ શંગારો વીરા, શગને
સંકોરોIn it he feels the death, but the song is about to be
married. The tragedy of the mourning death of the
protagonist, thus becoming commonplace, has become
quite specific in describing the expression due to the
poetic imagining of the language.

8. Religion
⦿ “Ode on a Grecian Urn”
“Beauty is truth, truth beauty, —that is all
Ye know on earth, and all ye need to know.”
⦿ last stanza in the poem
Keats’ message contrast the speaker’s constructed
Westernized Hellenized messages of ecstatic suffering
with the four noble truths of Buddhism which are as
follows: One-The truth of suffering (Dukkha). Two-The
truth of the origin of suffering (Samudāya). Three-The truth
of the cessation of suffering (Nirodha). Four-The truth of
the path to the cessation of suffering (Magga).
⦿ ‘શબ્દ એટલે નવરાત્રિનો ગરબો’ એમ લખનાર રાવજી પટેલ,લગ્ન
સંબંત્રિત શબ્દો-કલ્પનો (કંકુ, વે’લ, શગ, ઘોડો, ઝાંઝર).In his
poetry and in his writings, it is mentioned in Hindu myths,
practices, the things used in marriage.

9. Nature
⦿ Keats often personifies natural phenomena,
sometimes using classical myth to animate the
objects and forces of nature. Greek divinities (Apollo,
Flora, etc.) and spirits (Naiads, Dryads, etc.)
frequently populate Keats’ depictions of the natural
world and, as in the case of ancient mythology, give
a distinctly human character to natural phenomena.
કદી આંખમાંથી ઊડી જાય પંખી,
કદી આંખ વચ્ચે પડી ન્હાય પંખી.
પંખી – રાવજી પટેલ
⦿ Analogous words like flower, bird, mango, tree, etc.,
have shown the usefulness of ordinary people in
social life. In this song, the bird metaphor carries a
different meaning to each stock.

10. Death
⦿ Among his better-known works are ʻOde on a Grecian
Urnʼ and ʻOde to a Nightingaleʼ. Keats suffered a
series of hemorrhages in 1820 and died at the age of
25 from tuberculosis.
⦿ મારી આંખે કંકુના સ ૂરજ આથમ્યા…
મારી વે’લ શંગારો વીરા, શગને સંકોરો, After staying in
Amirgadh and Anand for few months, he died in
Ahmedabad on 8 August 1968 due to tuberculosis
and mental disorder. The tragedy of the tragic death
of a depressed hero by writing a virtual death song,
thus the immortal composition of Ravji Patel, which is
realized in a few words, is truly indescribable. And
that makes this song very effective with a nice pricey
tone.

11. Reference⦿ Essays., UK. www.ukessays.com. Ed. UK Essays. 15 may 2012. 15 may
2012 <https://www.ukessays.com/essays/english-literature/the-imagery-of-
death-in-keatss-poetry-english-literature-essay.php>.
⦿ philkaveny. philkaveny.wordpress.com. 11 April 2017. 11 April 2017
<https://philkaveny.wordpress.com/2017/04/11/a-buddhist-emptiness-
inside-of-john-keats-ode-on-a-grecian-urn/>.
⦿ amitpisavadiya. ગુજરાતી પ્રત્રતભા પરરચય. Ed. amitpisavadiya. 26 August
2006. Ravji Patel રાવજી પટેલ. 26 August 2006
<https://sureshbjani.wordpress.com/2006/08/26/ravji_patel/#respond>.
⦿ choudhari, raghuvir. "Ravaji patelna kavyo." choudhari, raghuvir. Ravaji
patelna kavyo. Ahmedabad: ardarsh prakashan , 2002. 1-108.
⦿ પાથથ પંડયા. "એ ગુજરાતી લેખક જેમણે આત્મકથા લખીને જાતે ફાડી નાખી હતી."
બીબીસી ગુજરાતી (2019): 1-9.
⦿ dhaval. લયસ્તરો : ગુજરાતી કત્રવતા આસ્વાદhttps://layastaro.com/?p=3640. 16
december 2009. 16 december 2009 <https://layastaro.com/?p=3640>.
⦿ amitpisavadiya. ગુજરાતી પ્રત્રતભા પરરચય. Ed. amitpisavadiya. 26 August
2006. Ravji Patel રાવજી પટેલ. 26 August 2006
<https://sureshbjani.wordpress.com/2006/08/26/ravji_patel/#respond>.
⦿ http://gujaratisahityaparishad.com/prakashan/sarjako/savishesh/Savishesh-
Ravji-Patel.html
⦿ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ravji_Patel
⦿ https://www.sparknotes.com/poetry/keats/section3/