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Informing the Caterpillar While
Being Mindful of the Crocodile
Samantha Ahern
JULY, 2018
DIGITAL EDUCATION, INFORMATION SERVICES DIVISION
STUDENTS AS DATA
The data have landed
First they said they needed data
about the children
to find out what they’re learning.
Then they said they needed data
about the children
to make sure they are learning.
Then the children only learnt
what could be turned into data.
Then the children became data.
Michael Rosen
AI IN THE UK: READY, WILLING AND ABLE?
https://publications.parliament.uk/pa/ld201719/ldselect/ldai/100/100.pdf
CAUSES FOR CONCERN?
LEARNING ANALYTICS?
Learning analytics is the measurement, collection, analysis and
reporting of data about learners and their contexts, for purposes of
understanding and optimising learning and the environments in
which it occurs.
Siemens & Gašević, 2012
A DIFFERENT PROBLEM
https://www.theguardian.com/education/series/mental-health-a-university-crisis
HESA MATCHED DATA
#STEPCHANGE
http://www.universitiesuk.ac.uk/stepchange
Align learning analytics to
student wellbeing
IT’S ALL ABOUT BEHAVIOUR
http://staffresources.uhi.ac.uk/mhc/
POTENTIAL PROBLEM?
DIGGING A LITTLE DEEPER
NOT EVERYTHING IS AS IT SEEMS
NOW WHAT?
http://vintagedisneyalice.blogspot.com/2013/06/background-layout-drawing-of-tulgey.html
WHO AND WHEN?
GDPR AND PRIVACY
https://community.jisc.ac.uk/system/files/391/LA%20and%20GDPR%20v0-07.pdf
AVOIDING THE CROCODILE
https://theodi.org/article/data-ethics-canvas/ http://sheilaproject.eu/
Thanks for listening!
Questions?

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InfiniteConf18-Caterpillar and Crocodile

Editor's Notes

  1. Discuss concerns about data use re: ethics
  2. Discuss concerns about data use re: ethics
  3. Discuss concerns about data use re: ethics
  4. Definition used by SOLAR – Society for Learning Analytics Research Other definitions also used, but this is widely accepted Retention Student attainment In US focus on module selection
  5. ONS: https://www.ons.gov.uk/peoplepopulationandcommunity/birthsdeathsandmarriages/deaths/articles/estimatingsuicideamonghighereducationstudentsenglandandwalesexperimentalstatistics/2018-06-25 The rate of suicide in the 12 months ending July 2017 for higher education students in England and Wales was 4.7 deaths per 100,000 students, which equates to 95 suicides; this is higher than in most of the earlier years studied, although the small numbers per year make it difficult to identify statistically significant differences. Between the 12 months ending July 2013 and the 12 months ending July 2016, higher education students in England and Wales had a significantly lower suicide rate compared with the general population of similar ages. Male higher education students had a significantly higher rate of suicide compared with female students. The number of suicides in the analysis is lower than previous Office for National Statistics (ONS) estimates of student suicides; this is likely to be because this analysis focuses on higher education students only, while the ONS previous estimates will cover other students, for example, those in further education.
  6. ONS: https://www.ons.gov.uk/peoplepopulationandcommunity/birthsdeathsandmarriages/deaths/articles/estimatingsuicideamonghighereducationstudentsenglandandwalesexperimentalstatistics/2018-06-25
  7. Discuss concerns about data use re: ethics
  8. Hall of mirrors – personas Data is not a-political collected for specific purposes other than LA Conscious and un-conscious bias incl BME attainment gap Issues with data interpretation – Liz Bennett’s work on student interpretation of dashboards
  9. The need to be mindful
  10. Interventions – important but untested What should they be? Who’s responsibility? http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/education-43739863: Sir Anthony Seldon, vice-chancellor of the University of Buckingham and a campaigner on student well-being, said: "Student suicide rates and emotional distress levels could be reduced at university if we acted differently. "More support in transitions, better tutoring and early warning, more peer to peer support, an enhanced sense of belonging, would all enhance wellbeing and reduce risk. "We are obsessed by reactive policy once students hit the bottom of the waterfall; we need to be putting preventative policies in place to prevent them ever tipping over the edge," said Sir Anthony.
  11. The need to be mindful
  12. The need to be mindful – eg ODI framework plus also SHEILA Project Univ Edinburgh
  13. The need to be mindful